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Giuseppe Grazia

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Research paper thumbnail of Analgesic Techniques in Minor Painful Procedures in Neonatal Units: A Survey in Northern Italy

Pain Practice, 2011

Introduction: The aim of this survey was to evaluate the current practice regarding pain assessm... more Introduction: The aim of this survey was to evaluate the current practice regarding pain assessment and pain management strategies adopted in commonly performed minor painful procedures in Northern Italian Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs).Methods: A multicenter survey was conducted between 2008 and 2009 in 35 NICUs. The first part of the survey form covered pain assessment tools, the timing of analgesics, and the availability of written guidelines. A second section evaluated the analgesic strategies adopted in commonly performed painful procedures. The listed analgesic procedures were as follows: oral sweet solutions alone, non‐nutritive sucking (NNS) alone, a combination of sweet solutions and NNS, breast‐feeding where available, and topical anesthetics.Results: Completed questionnaires were returned from 30 neonatal units (85.7% response rate). Ten of the 30 NICUs reported using pain assessment tools for minor invasive procedures. Neonatal Infant Pain Scale was the most fr...

Research paper thumbnail of Analgesic Techniques in Minor Painful Procedures in Neonatal Units: A Survey in Northern Italy

Pain Practice, 2011

Introduction: The aim of this survey was to evaluate the current practice regarding pain assessm... more Introduction: The aim of this survey was to evaluate the current practice regarding pain assessment and pain management strategies adopted in commonly performed minor painful procedures in Northern Italian Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs).Methods: A multicenter survey was conducted between 2008 and 2009 in 35 NICUs. The first part of the survey form covered pain assessment tools, the timing of analgesics, and the availability of written guidelines. A second section evaluated the analgesic strategies adopted in commonly performed painful procedures. The listed analgesic procedures were as follows: oral sweet solutions alone, non‐nutritive sucking (NNS) alone, a combination of sweet solutions and NNS, breast‐feeding where available, and topical anesthetics.Results: Completed questionnaires were returned from 30 neonatal units (85.7% response rate). Ten of the 30 NICUs reported using pain assessment tools for minor invasive procedures. Neonatal Infant Pain Scale was the most fr...

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