Hans Giertz - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Hans Giertz
Journal of Cancer Therapy, 2018
This study describes a novel model of cancer. Cancer is caused, according to this model, by two t... more This study describes a novel model of cancer. Cancer is caused, according to this model, by two toxic molecules, COF 2 (carbonyl fluoride) and CS 2 (carbon disulfide). COF 2 acts as a catalyst and produces CS 2. CS 2 acts as a catalyst and produces COF 2. Hence, the molecules COF 2 and CS 2 have the ability to reproduce each other, i.e. to create a chain reaction where COF 2 and CS 2 are multiplied. COF 2 and CS 2 are toxic. It is proposed that long-term cell exposure to COF 2 and CS 2 may disturb cell apoptosis and cause uncontrolled cell growth, i.e. cancer. Consequently, cancer is caused by a disease causing mechanism or agent and not by a pathogen. However, cancer can be initiated by e.g. a bacteria or virus that contains the molecules COF 2 and CS 2 , wherein these molecules start a chain reaction producing COF 2 and CS 2 in the infected area and where the result can be cancer. The study describes why Fe 2 O 3 (iron (III) oxide) may have a therapeutic effect on cancer.
Journal of Modern Physics, 2016
In this study all energy in the universe, here called energy quanta, originate from a singularity... more In this study all energy in the universe, here called energy quanta, originate from a singularity at the centre of the universe. These energy quanta have different frequencies and at each frequency the energy quanta can have positive or negative spin direction. There is a force of attraction between energy quanta which have exactly the same frequency but opposite spins. This is the dominating force in the universe and accounts for the strong nuclear force, the Coulomb force and the gravitational force. The universe contains one more basic entity; the oscillator quantum which absorbs and re-emits energy quanta at one specific frequency. The oscillator quantum can have positive or negative spin. Thus, there is a force of attraction between oscillator quanta with opposite spins and which amalgamates oscillator quanta into larger structures, i.e. particles (e.g. electron). These particles also have spin at a specific spin frequency and they have positive or negative spin. Thus they absorb and re-emit energy quanta at a frequency specific to the particle and where they can have positive or negative spin. This amalgamates particles into larger structures, e.g. quarks, neutron, proton and atomic nucleus. Using this model enables simple and stringent descriptions of elementary particle physics, electromagnetic theory, gravity, photon and inertial mass. The present model may be a step towards unification of elementary particle physics, general relativity, quantum physics and electromagnetic theory into one comprehensive theory.
International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2014
In the present paper, gravitational lensing is described as the electromagnetic influence from gr... more In the present paper, gravitational lensing is described as the electromagnetic influence from gravity waves on light waves. Previous reports have described the dynamic electromagnetic processes of the atom, the photon and gravity. Results from these reports have been compiled into a theoretical model. The theoretical model describes the mechanism which results in gravitational lensing. The study also displays how the electromagnetic characteristics of gravity waves and light waves and the mechanism creating gravitational lensing are measured.
International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2014
In the present paper, photon frequency shift, e.g. gravitational red and blueshift, is described ... more In the present paper, photon frequency shift, e.g. gravitational red and blueshift, is described as the electromagnetic influence from gravity waves on photons, e.g. light waves. Previous reports have described the dynamic electromagnetic processes of the atom, the photon and gravity, and how these characteristics are measured. Results from these reports have been compiled into a theoretical model. The theoretical model describes the mechanism which results in photon frequency shift caused by a gravitational field. The theoretical model gives results similar to General Relativity using Schwarzschild metric. The theoretical model is mapped on black holes.
International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2014
The present study describes the metric expansion of space based on a novel understanding of gravi... more The present study describes the metric expansion of space based on a novel understanding of gravity and its electromagnetic processes. A singularity in the universe emits electromagnetic energy, which is absorbed by atoms and re-emitted to other atoms. This results in mutual force of attraction, i.e. gravity. We assume that the distance R towards the singularity is constant and r is the distance between two bodies. Then the gravitational force decreases with the decrease of the re-emitted energy, i.e. as 1/r 2 , and in line with Newtonian gravity and General Relativity. However, the universe orbits the singularity and hence R varies. R increases when a certain part of space travels from the singularity, and whereby the energy re-emitted by atoms decreases as 1/r 2 R 2. Consequently, the gravitational force between bodies decreases as 1/r 2 R 2 , resulting in increasing distance between bodies, i.e. metric expansion of space. A theoretical model is presented. The theoretical model describes the mechanisms which results in gravity and expanding space. The study also displays how the electromagnetic characteristics of the singularity and gravity waves and the mechanism creating gravity are measured.
Journal of Modern Physics, 2015
In this study, all energy in the universe, here called energy quanta, originates from a singulari... more In this study, all energy in the universe, here called energy quanta, originates from a singularity at the centre of the universe. The electron and the atom are completely passive; they absorb energy quanta by means of forced damped oscillators and the absorbed energy quanta are then re-emitted. Absorbed and stored energy quanta result in nuclear energy. Re-emitted energy quanta are fields. Re-emitted energy quanta operating on oscillators, in adjacent particles and atoms, result in forces: strong force, Coulomb force and gravitational force. Using this model may enable unification of elementary particle physics, general relativity, electromagnetic theory and quantum physics into one comprehensive theory.
Open Journal of Microphysics, 2014
In the present paper, gravitational and inertial mass are described as one and the same electroma... more In the present paper, gravitational and inertial mass are described as one and the same electromagnetic mechanism in atoms and particles. Previous reports have described the dynamic electromagnetic processes of the atom, the photon and gravity. Results from these reports have been compiled into a theoretical model. The theoretical model describes the mechanism creating gravitational and inertial mass. The study also displays how the electromagnetic characteristics of gravitational and inertial mass and the mechanism are measured.
Journal of Cancer Therapy, 2018
This study describes a novel model of cancer. Cancer is caused, according to this model, by two t... more This study describes a novel model of cancer. Cancer is caused, according to this model, by two toxic molecules, COF 2 (carbonyl fluoride) and CS 2 (carbon disulfide). COF 2 acts as a catalyst and produces CS 2. CS 2 acts as a catalyst and produces COF 2. Hence, the molecules COF 2 and CS 2 have the ability to reproduce each other, i.e. to create a chain reaction where COF 2 and CS 2 are multiplied. COF 2 and CS 2 are toxic. It is proposed that long-term cell exposure to COF 2 and CS 2 may disturb cell apoptosis and cause uncontrolled cell growth, i.e. cancer. Consequently, cancer is caused by a disease causing mechanism or agent and not by a pathogen. However, cancer can be initiated by e.g. a bacteria or virus that contains the molecules COF 2 and CS 2 , wherein these molecules start a chain reaction producing COF 2 and CS 2 in the infected area and where the result can be cancer. The study describes why Fe 2 O 3 (iron (III) oxide) may have a therapeutic effect on cancer.
Journal of Modern Physics, 2016
In this study all energy in the universe, here called energy quanta, originate from a singularity... more In this study all energy in the universe, here called energy quanta, originate from a singularity at the centre of the universe. These energy quanta have different frequencies and at each frequency the energy quanta can have positive or negative spin direction. There is a force of attraction between energy quanta which have exactly the same frequency but opposite spins. This is the dominating force in the universe and accounts for the strong nuclear force, the Coulomb force and the gravitational force. The universe contains one more basic entity; the oscillator quantum which absorbs and re-emits energy quanta at one specific frequency. The oscillator quantum can have positive or negative spin. Thus, there is a force of attraction between oscillator quanta with opposite spins and which amalgamates oscillator quanta into larger structures, i.e. particles (e.g. electron). These particles also have spin at a specific spin frequency and they have positive or negative spin. Thus they absorb and re-emit energy quanta at a frequency specific to the particle and where they can have positive or negative spin. This amalgamates particles into larger structures, e.g. quarks, neutron, proton and atomic nucleus. Using this model enables simple and stringent descriptions of elementary particle physics, electromagnetic theory, gravity, photon and inertial mass. The present model may be a step towards unification of elementary particle physics, general relativity, quantum physics and electromagnetic theory into one comprehensive theory.
International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2014
In the present paper, gravitational lensing is described as the electromagnetic influence from gr... more In the present paper, gravitational lensing is described as the electromagnetic influence from gravity waves on light waves. Previous reports have described the dynamic electromagnetic processes of the atom, the photon and gravity. Results from these reports have been compiled into a theoretical model. The theoretical model describes the mechanism which results in gravitational lensing. The study also displays how the electromagnetic characteristics of gravity waves and light waves and the mechanism creating gravitational lensing are measured.
International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2014
In the present paper, photon frequency shift, e.g. gravitational red and blueshift, is described ... more In the present paper, photon frequency shift, e.g. gravitational red and blueshift, is described as the electromagnetic influence from gravity waves on photons, e.g. light waves. Previous reports have described the dynamic electromagnetic processes of the atom, the photon and gravity, and how these characteristics are measured. Results from these reports have been compiled into a theoretical model. The theoretical model describes the mechanism which results in photon frequency shift caused by a gravitational field. The theoretical model gives results similar to General Relativity using Schwarzschild metric. The theoretical model is mapped on black holes.
International Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2014
The present study describes the metric expansion of space based on a novel understanding of gravi... more The present study describes the metric expansion of space based on a novel understanding of gravity and its electromagnetic processes. A singularity in the universe emits electromagnetic energy, which is absorbed by atoms and re-emitted to other atoms. This results in mutual force of attraction, i.e. gravity. We assume that the distance R towards the singularity is constant and r is the distance between two bodies. Then the gravitational force decreases with the decrease of the re-emitted energy, i.e. as 1/r 2 , and in line with Newtonian gravity and General Relativity. However, the universe orbits the singularity and hence R varies. R increases when a certain part of space travels from the singularity, and whereby the energy re-emitted by atoms decreases as 1/r 2 R 2. Consequently, the gravitational force between bodies decreases as 1/r 2 R 2 , resulting in increasing distance between bodies, i.e. metric expansion of space. A theoretical model is presented. The theoretical model describes the mechanisms which results in gravity and expanding space. The study also displays how the electromagnetic characteristics of the singularity and gravity waves and the mechanism creating gravity are measured.
Journal of Modern Physics, 2015
In this study, all energy in the universe, here called energy quanta, originates from a singulari... more In this study, all energy in the universe, here called energy quanta, originates from a singularity at the centre of the universe. The electron and the atom are completely passive; they absorb energy quanta by means of forced damped oscillators and the absorbed energy quanta are then re-emitted. Absorbed and stored energy quanta result in nuclear energy. Re-emitted energy quanta are fields. Re-emitted energy quanta operating on oscillators, in adjacent particles and atoms, result in forces: strong force, Coulomb force and gravitational force. Using this model may enable unification of elementary particle physics, general relativity, electromagnetic theory and quantum physics into one comprehensive theory.
Open Journal of Microphysics, 2014
In the present paper, gravitational and inertial mass are described as one and the same electroma... more In the present paper, gravitational and inertial mass are described as one and the same electromagnetic mechanism in atoms and particles. Previous reports have described the dynamic electromagnetic processes of the atom, the photon and gravity. Results from these reports have been compiled into a theoretical model. The theoretical model describes the mechanism creating gravitational and inertial mass. The study also displays how the electromagnetic characteristics of gravitational and inertial mass and the mechanism are measured.