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Hiroaki Tsuji

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Papers by Hiroaki Tsuji

Research paper thumbnail of Dynamics and Mass Balance of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in and Around the Seto Inland Sea, Japan

Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, Mar 23, 2022

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were analyzed to elucidate the distribution, ecological r... more Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were analyzed to elucidate the distribution, ecological risk, pathways, and uxes of these pollutants in and around the Seto Inland Sea, Japan. High molecular weight PAHs (5-6 rings) were primarily found in regions close to the bay estuaries, and their proportions decreased at distances further from the estuaries (offshore areas), where low molecular weight PAHs (2-4 rings) were more ubiquitous. Ecological risk assessments revealed that the PAHs found in the sediments should have no adverse effects on benthic communities, with the exception of uorene, which was detected in high levels in the sediment from Beppu Bay. A mass balance for PAHs in the Seto Inland Sea, calculated based on data collected in the eld and published literature ndings, showed the PAH ux into the Seto Inland Sea from atmospheric deposition were ca. 5 times higher than that from riverine in ows. Comparison of the amount of the PAH ux between the Seto Inland Sea and other seas suggested that the Seto Inland Sea is less polluted than the Gulf of Lion and the Bohai Sea, and more polluted than the Yellow Sea.

Research paper thumbnail of Distribution and source estimation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in coastal sediments from Seto Inland Sea, Japan

Environmental Chemistry, 2020

Environmental contextPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are carcinogenic environmental contaminants... more Environmental contextPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are carcinogenic environmental contaminants that tend to migrate into the sediments in oceans and seas. Their vertical distribution in sediments from the Seto Inland Sea matched their emission over time, which in turn reflected changes in energy sources and industrial activities in Japan. This study shows that human activities on land directly and significantly influence the concentration of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sediments. Seventeen polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were identified in sediment cores collected at several locations in the Seto Inland Sea in 2015 and 2016 to understand their spatial distribution and potential emission sources. PAHs were analysed using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. The age of the sediment cores was analysed using radioisotopic dating techniques to reconstruct historical PAH emissions. The total concentrations of 17 PAHs in the sediment cores of Osaka Bay in 2015 were in t...

Research paper thumbnail of Dynamics and Mass Balance of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in and around the Seto Inland Sea, Japan

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were analyzed to elucidate the distribution, ecological r... more Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were analyzed to elucidate the distribution, ecological risk, pathways, and fluxes of these pollutants in and around the Seto Inland Sea, Japan. High molecular weight PAHs (5–6 rings) were primarily found in regions close to the bay estuaries, and their proportions decreased at distances further from the estuaries (offshore areas), where low molecular weight PAHs (2–4 rings) were more ubiquitous. Ecological risk assessments revealed that the PAHs found in the sediments should have no adverse effects on benthic communities, with the exception of fluorene, which was detected in high levels in the sediment from Beppu Bay. A mass balance for PAHs in the Seto Inland Sea, calculated based on data collected in the field and published literature findings, showed the PAH flux into the Seto Inland Sea from atmospheric deposition were ca. 5 times higher than that from riverine inflows. Comparison of the amount of the PAH flux between the Seto Inland Sea ...

Research paper thumbnail of Dynamics and Mass Balance of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in and Around the Seto Inland Sea, Japan

Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology, Mar 23, 2022

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were analyzed to elucidate the distribution, ecological r... more Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were analyzed to elucidate the distribution, ecological risk, pathways, and uxes of these pollutants in and around the Seto Inland Sea, Japan. High molecular weight PAHs (5-6 rings) were primarily found in regions close to the bay estuaries, and their proportions decreased at distances further from the estuaries (offshore areas), where low molecular weight PAHs (2-4 rings) were more ubiquitous. Ecological risk assessments revealed that the PAHs found in the sediments should have no adverse effects on benthic communities, with the exception of uorene, which was detected in high levels in the sediment from Beppu Bay. A mass balance for PAHs in the Seto Inland Sea, calculated based on data collected in the eld and published literature ndings, showed the PAH ux into the Seto Inland Sea from atmospheric deposition were ca. 5 times higher than that from riverine in ows. Comparison of the amount of the PAH ux between the Seto Inland Sea and other seas suggested that the Seto Inland Sea is less polluted than the Gulf of Lion and the Bohai Sea, and more polluted than the Yellow Sea.

Research paper thumbnail of Distribution and source estimation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in coastal sediments from Seto Inland Sea, Japan

Environmental Chemistry, 2020

Environmental contextPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are carcinogenic environmental contaminants... more Environmental contextPolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons are carcinogenic environmental contaminants that tend to migrate into the sediments in oceans and seas. Their vertical distribution in sediments from the Seto Inland Sea matched their emission over time, which in turn reflected changes in energy sources and industrial activities in Japan. This study shows that human activities on land directly and significantly influence the concentration of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in sediments. Seventeen polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were identified in sediment cores collected at several locations in the Seto Inland Sea in 2015 and 2016 to understand their spatial distribution and potential emission sources. PAHs were analysed using gas chromatography–mass spectrometry. The age of the sediment cores was analysed using radioisotopic dating techniques to reconstruct historical PAH emissions. The total concentrations of 17 PAHs in the sediment cores of Osaka Bay in 2015 were in t...

Research paper thumbnail of Dynamics and Mass Balance of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in and around the Seto Inland Sea, Japan

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were analyzed to elucidate the distribution, ecological r... more Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were analyzed to elucidate the distribution, ecological risk, pathways, and fluxes of these pollutants in and around the Seto Inland Sea, Japan. High molecular weight PAHs (5–6 rings) were primarily found in regions close to the bay estuaries, and their proportions decreased at distances further from the estuaries (offshore areas), where low molecular weight PAHs (2–4 rings) were more ubiquitous. Ecological risk assessments revealed that the PAHs found in the sediments should have no adverse effects on benthic communities, with the exception of fluorene, which was detected in high levels in the sediment from Beppu Bay. A mass balance for PAHs in the Seto Inland Sea, calculated based on data collected in the field and published literature findings, showed the PAH flux into the Seto Inland Sea from atmospheric deposition were ca. 5 times higher than that from riverine inflows. Comparison of the amount of the PAH flux between the Seto Inland Sea ...

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