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Papers by Houman Amirfarzan

Research paper thumbnail of Assessment of seizure duration and utility of using SedLine® EEG tracing in veterans undergoing electroconvulsive therapy: a retrospective analysis

Journal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care, Feb 6, 2024

Research paper thumbnail of “The Big Three” of geriatrics: A review of perioperative cognitive impairment, frailty and malnutrition

Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia, Dec 31, 2022

Research paper thumbnail of Anesthetic considerations in psychiatric diseases

Cambridge University Press eBooks, Jan 6, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Intravenous lidocaine infusion in a case of severe COVID-19 infection

Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Improving detection of intraoperative medical errors (iMEs) and intraoperative adverse events (iAEs) and their contribution to postoperative outcomes

American Journal of Surgery, Nov 1, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of Spinal vs. General Anesthesia for Hip-Fracture Surgery

The New England Journal of Medicine, Feb 24, 2022

Research paper thumbnail of Use of Helmet CPAP in COVID-19 – A practical review

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of Systematically Monitoring Delirium in a Surgical Icu

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of routine monitoring of delirium in a surgical/trauma intensive care unit

The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, Mar 1, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Temperature Changes During Electrophysiology Ablation in Veterans and 1-Year Success Rates: A Retrospective Pilot Analysis

Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia

Research paper thumbnail of Intravenous lidocaine infusion in a case of severe COVID-19 infection

Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology

Research paper thumbnail of Spinal vs. General Anesthesia for Hip-Fracture Surgery

New England Journal of Medicine, 2022

Research paper thumbnail of 1365: Serotonin Syndrome Secondary to Methylene Blue Interaction with Ssri in the Context of Drug Shortage

Critical Care Medicine, 2019

Learning Objectives: Burnout syndrome (BOS) is a substantial barrier to the maintenance of well-b... more Learning Objectives: Burnout syndrome (BOS) is a substantial barrier to the maintenance of well-being among critical care clinicians and can impair the provision of high-quality patient care. Limited data exist evaluating: 1) the incidence of BOS within North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, and West Virginia, 2) the significance of BOS in critical care clinicians, and 3) supportive infrastructure to prevent and/or help manage BOS. This study aims to assess the incidence, associations, and resources available to support clinicians experiencing BOS. Methods: All chapter members were invited to complete an anonymous, cross-sectional survey. The survey had 3 sections: demographics, the Mini Z burnout survey, and supportive infrastructure. Results: The survey was completed by 100 respondents, representing 35% of the chapter’s members. Physicians (39%), advanced practice providers ((APP) 25%), and pharmacists (21%) accounted for 85% responses, with 57% of respondents practicing in non...

Research paper thumbnail of Use of Helmet CPAP in COVID-19 – A practical review

Research paper thumbnail of Epiaortic Ultrasound for Assessment of Intraluminal Atheroma; Insights from the REGROUP Trial

Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 2019

Research paper thumbnail of Improving detection of intraoperative medical errors (iMEs) and intraoperative adverse events (iAEs) and their contribution to postoperative outcomes

American journal of surgery, Jan 6, 2018

Our knowledge of the types of intraoperative patient safety events, their harm to patients, and r... more Our knowledge of the types of intraoperative patient safety events, their harm to patients, and relationship to postoperative complications is sparse. This study examined intraoperative medical errors (iMEs) and intraoperative adverse events (iAEs) voluntarily reported by providers using two programs at our hospital: surgical debriefing and incident reporting. Among the 3020 surgical procedures assessed, 142 iMEs and 103 iAEs were reported, yielding an overall rate of 8%. Of these events, 135 (55%) were obtained from incident reporting and 110 (45%) from surgical debriefing. The overall association between intraoperative events (iMEs and iAEs) and 30-day postoperative morbidity was significant (adjusted odds ratio = 1.08 with 95% confidence interval (CI) of (1.03, 1.13). This association was stronger when we included only the iAEs (1.47, 95% CI (1.35, 1.58)). Our findings suggest that hospitals should consider using both programs to obtain a more complete picture of intraoperative p...

Research paper thumbnail of Acknowledgment of Reviewers 2015

Research paper thumbnail of Detection and potential consequences of intraoperative adverse events: A pilot study in the veterans health administration

American journal of surgery, Jan 25, 2017

Surgical quality improvement efforts have focused on tracking and reducing postoperative mortalit... more Surgical quality improvement efforts have focused on tracking and reducing postoperative mortality and morbidity. However, the prevalence of intraoperative adverse events (IAEs) and their association with postoperative surgical outcomes has been poorly studied. In this study, we detected IAEs using both retrospective chart review and prospective provider reporting. We then examined the association of IAEs with postoperative outcomes. The overall IAE detection rate per case was 0.7 and 0.07 (P < 0.0001) based on chart review and provider reporting, respectively. Types of IAEs varied between detection methods. Provider-reported IAEs were more serious, i.e., had a stronger association with 30-day postoperative complications than chart-identified IAEs (risk-adjusted odds ratios were 1.52 vs 1.02, respectively, both p < 0.0001). Our findings suggest that IAEs can be detected using either retrospective chart review or prospective provider reporting. However, provider reporting appea...

Research paper thumbnail of High serum lipid profile on admission for ischemic stroke : Failure to meet national cholesterol education program adult treatment panel (NCEP-ATPIII) guidelines

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of routine monitoring of delirium in a surgical/trauma intensive care unit

Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Assessment of seizure duration and utility of using SedLine® EEG tracing in veterans undergoing electroconvulsive therapy: a retrospective analysis

Journal of anesthesia, analgesia and critical care, Feb 6, 2024

Research paper thumbnail of “The Big Three” of geriatrics: A review of perioperative cognitive impairment, frailty and malnutrition

Saudi Journal of Anaesthesia, Dec 31, 2022

Research paper thumbnail of Anesthetic considerations in psychiatric diseases

Cambridge University Press eBooks, Jan 6, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Intravenous lidocaine infusion in a case of severe COVID-19 infection

Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Improving detection of intraoperative medical errors (iMEs) and intraoperative adverse events (iAEs) and their contribution to postoperative outcomes

American Journal of Surgery, Nov 1, 2018

Research paper thumbnail of Spinal vs. General Anesthesia for Hip-Fracture Surgery

The New England Journal of Medicine, Feb 24, 2022

Research paper thumbnail of Use of Helmet CPAP in COVID-19 – A practical review

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of Systematically Monitoring Delirium in a Surgical Icu

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of routine monitoring of delirium in a surgical/trauma intensive care unit

The journal of trauma and acute care surgery, Mar 1, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Temperature Changes During Electrophysiology Ablation in Veterans and 1-Year Success Rates: A Retrospective Pilot Analysis

Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia

Research paper thumbnail of Intravenous lidocaine infusion in a case of severe COVID-19 infection

Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology

Research paper thumbnail of Spinal vs. General Anesthesia for Hip-Fracture Surgery

New England Journal of Medicine, 2022

Research paper thumbnail of 1365: Serotonin Syndrome Secondary to Methylene Blue Interaction with Ssri in the Context of Drug Shortage

Critical Care Medicine, 2019

Learning Objectives: Burnout syndrome (BOS) is a substantial barrier to the maintenance of well-b... more Learning Objectives: Burnout syndrome (BOS) is a substantial barrier to the maintenance of well-being among critical care clinicians and can impair the provision of high-quality patient care. Limited data exist evaluating: 1) the incidence of BOS within North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia, and West Virginia, 2) the significance of BOS in critical care clinicians, and 3) supportive infrastructure to prevent and/or help manage BOS. This study aims to assess the incidence, associations, and resources available to support clinicians experiencing BOS. Methods: All chapter members were invited to complete an anonymous, cross-sectional survey. The survey had 3 sections: demographics, the Mini Z burnout survey, and supportive infrastructure. Results: The survey was completed by 100 respondents, representing 35% of the chapter’s members. Physicians (39%), advanced practice providers ((APP) 25%), and pharmacists (21%) accounted for 85% responses, with 57% of respondents practicing in non...

Research paper thumbnail of Use of Helmet CPAP in COVID-19 – A practical review

Research paper thumbnail of Epiaortic Ultrasound for Assessment of Intraluminal Atheroma; Insights from the REGROUP Trial

Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia, 2019

Research paper thumbnail of Improving detection of intraoperative medical errors (iMEs) and intraoperative adverse events (iAEs) and their contribution to postoperative outcomes

American journal of surgery, Jan 6, 2018

Our knowledge of the types of intraoperative patient safety events, their harm to patients, and r... more Our knowledge of the types of intraoperative patient safety events, their harm to patients, and relationship to postoperative complications is sparse. This study examined intraoperative medical errors (iMEs) and intraoperative adverse events (iAEs) voluntarily reported by providers using two programs at our hospital: surgical debriefing and incident reporting. Among the 3020 surgical procedures assessed, 142 iMEs and 103 iAEs were reported, yielding an overall rate of 8%. Of these events, 135 (55%) were obtained from incident reporting and 110 (45%) from surgical debriefing. The overall association between intraoperative events (iMEs and iAEs) and 30-day postoperative morbidity was significant (adjusted odds ratio = 1.08 with 95% confidence interval (CI) of (1.03, 1.13). This association was stronger when we included only the iAEs (1.47, 95% CI (1.35, 1.58)). Our findings suggest that hospitals should consider using both programs to obtain a more complete picture of intraoperative p...

Research paper thumbnail of Acknowledgment of Reviewers 2015

Research paper thumbnail of Detection and potential consequences of intraoperative adverse events: A pilot study in the veterans health administration

American journal of surgery, Jan 25, 2017

Surgical quality improvement efforts have focused on tracking and reducing postoperative mortalit... more Surgical quality improvement efforts have focused on tracking and reducing postoperative mortality and morbidity. However, the prevalence of intraoperative adverse events (IAEs) and their association with postoperative surgical outcomes has been poorly studied. In this study, we detected IAEs using both retrospective chart review and prospective provider reporting. We then examined the association of IAEs with postoperative outcomes. The overall IAE detection rate per case was 0.7 and 0.07 (P < 0.0001) based on chart review and provider reporting, respectively. Types of IAEs varied between detection methods. Provider-reported IAEs were more serious, i.e., had a stronger association with 30-day postoperative complications than chart-identified IAEs (risk-adjusted odds ratios were 1.52 vs 1.02, respectively, both p < 0.0001). Our findings suggest that IAEs can be detected using either retrospective chart review or prospective provider reporting. However, provider reporting appea...

Research paper thumbnail of High serum lipid profile on admission for ischemic stroke : Failure to meet national cholesterol education program adult treatment panel (NCEP-ATPIII) guidelines

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of routine monitoring of delirium in a surgical/trauma intensive care unit

Journal of Trauma and Acute Care Surgery, 2013