Ibnu Aziz - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Ibnu Aziz
Proceeding International Conference On Health, Social Sciences And Technology, 2020
The vernacular housing was built in certain proportions for various reasons ranging from practica... more The vernacular housing was built in certain proportions for various reasons ranging from practicality to aesthetics. This study aims to explore the proportion of the facade in a limas house with three bengkilas in Palembang City so that it can bring up certain ratios in determining the proportion of buildings. A total of eight types of limas houses were studied representing 30 limas houses in Palembang City. Measurements were made on the physical dimensions of the house such as length, width, and height in various variations. The results found that there was a 3:1 ratio for the width of the house compared to the height of the roof, a 1:1 ratio for the width of the house to the height of the house, a 5:1 ratio for the length of the house to the height of the back room, a 0.35 ratio for the height of the peak roof with the total buildings height, and a number of other ratios. These results contribute to the formulation of ratios in the proportion of limas houses in particular and other vernacular houses in general.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY (IJCIET), 2020
The dulang module is a key measurement system in the construction of Palembang limas house, with ... more The dulang module is a key measurement system in the construction of Palembang limas house, with a length specification of six dulang per bengkilas, each containing a dish for eight people. A smaller dulang module is also found in Malay standard houses in Malaysia to determine the size of the porch, so than the question arises as to why dulang is used as a measurement base for these two types of Malay houses. This paper presents a number of factors that allow the dulang module to emerge as a porch/bengkilas measurement system. This research uses the PESTLE (Political, Economic, Sociological, Technological, Legal, Environmental) framework as a base for exploration of related interdisciplinary literature. It was found that open culture, maritime economics, collectivism, house technology without nails and metals, Islamic teachings on cleanliness, alms, norms of egalitarianism, wood supply, and windy environment are the factors that encourage the use of the eight-person dulang module as the length measurement system of bengkilas in Palembang limas house.
International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology, 2021
This article explores the guidelines used to theoretically and empirically determine the bengkila... more This article explores the guidelines used to theoretically and empirically determine the bengkilas' measurement of Limas house to understand how the social dimension is integrated into the vernacular housing design process. This goal was achieved by conducting a multi-case study, mixed methods, interviews with four interviewees chosen purposively because of their limas house ownership and recognition of expertise in its architecture, and measurements on 30 limas houses in Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia. The data was collected quantitatively through measurements of the dimensions of the house and qualitatively through interviews with community leaders. Previous research literature was also used to cross-examine various interviewees' statements. This literature was likely to be local studies that cannot be avoided due to the lack of international publications related to the limas house. The guideline used in determining the size of bengkilas is the dulang module system and the step count system. The social dimension can be seen from the priority of space to share food in the house based on the dish module. Based on the study results, a theory was developed which explained that the origins of bengkilas were semi-public space instead of social stratification. Governments trying to revitalize vernacular housing for reasons of tourism, culture, or preservation, can build on the findings of this study to build sustainable housing design. This article contributes to the understanding of vernacular design that exists today.
Proceeding International Conference On Health, Social Sciences And Technology, 2020
The vernacular housing was built in certain proportions for various reasons ranging from practica... more The vernacular housing was built in certain proportions for various reasons ranging from practicality to aesthetics. This study aims to explore the proportion of the facade in a limas house with three bengkilas in Palembang City so that it can bring up certain ratios in determining the proportion of buildings. A total of eight types of limas houses were studied representing 30 limas houses in Palembang City. Measurements were made on the physical dimensions of the house such as length, width, and height in various variations. The results found that there was a 3:1 ratio for the width of the house compared to the height of the roof, a 1:1 ratio for the width of the house to the height of the house, a 5:1 ratio for the length of the house to the height of the back room, a 0.35 ratio for the height of the peak roof with the total buildings height, and a number of other ratios. These results contribute to the formulation of ratios in the proportion of limas houses in particular and other vernacular houses in general.
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY (IJCIET), 2020
The dulang module is a key measurement system in the construction of Palembang limas house, with ... more The dulang module is a key measurement system in the construction of Palembang limas house, with a length specification of six dulang per bengkilas, each containing a dish for eight people. A smaller dulang module is also found in Malay standard houses in Malaysia to determine the size of the porch, so than the question arises as to why dulang is used as a measurement base for these two types of Malay houses. This paper presents a number of factors that allow the dulang module to emerge as a porch/bengkilas measurement system. This research uses the PESTLE (Political, Economic, Sociological, Technological, Legal, Environmental) framework as a base for exploration of related interdisciplinary literature. It was found that open culture, maritime economics, collectivism, house technology without nails and metals, Islamic teachings on cleanliness, alms, norms of egalitarianism, wood supply, and windy environment are the factors that encourage the use of the eight-person dulang module as the length measurement system of bengkilas in Palembang limas house.
International Journal on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology, 2021
This article explores the guidelines used to theoretically and empirically determine the bengkila... more This article explores the guidelines used to theoretically and empirically determine the bengkilas' measurement of Limas house to understand how the social dimension is integrated into the vernacular housing design process. This goal was achieved by conducting a multi-case study, mixed methods, interviews with four interviewees chosen purposively because of their limas house ownership and recognition of expertise in its architecture, and measurements on 30 limas houses in Palembang, South Sumatra, Indonesia. The data was collected quantitatively through measurements of the dimensions of the house and qualitatively through interviews with community leaders. Previous research literature was also used to cross-examine various interviewees' statements. This literature was likely to be local studies that cannot be avoided due to the lack of international publications related to the limas house. The guideline used in determining the size of bengkilas is the dulang module system and the step count system. The social dimension can be seen from the priority of space to share food in the house based on the dish module. Based on the study results, a theory was developed which explained that the origins of bengkilas were semi-public space instead of social stratification. Governments trying to revitalize vernacular housing for reasons of tourism, culture, or preservation, can build on the findings of this study to build sustainable housing design. This article contributes to the understanding of vernacular design that exists today.