Imam Yazid - Independent Researcher (original) (raw)

Papers by Imam Yazid

Research paper thumbnail of Violation of The Law in The Case of Divorce Verstek

Al Daulah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Ketatanegaraan/Al Daulah : jurnal hukum pidana dan ketatanegaraan, Jun 26, 2023

The research aims to answer the problem of legal violations in verstek divorce cases. This resear... more The research aims to answer the problem of legal violations in verstek divorce cases. This research is an empirical legal research with a qualitative approach, and data collection in this research uses observation, interview, and data analysis techniques. This research found that in verstek divorce cases, violations of the law can occur if there are violations of procedures or rights guaranteed by law in the divorce process. The following are some examples of legal violations that may occur in verstek divorce cases, namely violation of the rights of absent parties, non-compliance with procedural requirements, violation of the rights of absent parties in the decision, fraud or manipulation in the divorce process. Forms of violation of taklik talak which are used as reasons for filing for divorce, among others, leaving the wife for 2 consecutive years, not providing mandatory maintenance for 3 months, hurting the wife's body / body or, neglecting or not caring for the wife for 6 months or more.

Research paper thumbnail of The Rights of an Apostate Wife Whom Her Husband Divorces Based On the Judgment of Islamic Religious Judges

The Rights of an Apostate Wife Whom Her Husband Divorces Based On the Judgment of Islamic Religious Judges

Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani : Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi dan Keagamaan, Apr 10, 2023

Research paper thumbnail of Perlindungan hukum terhadap data pribadi nasabah pinjaman online pada aplikasi fintech berdasarkan ijtima’ ulama komisi fatwa se-Indonesia

Research paper thumbnail of Consideration of Judges of the Pandan Religious Court in Determining the Status of the Defendant / Invisible Applicant: Maqashid Al-Usrah Perspective

Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum, Dec 2, 2023

This article aims to find out what the judge considers in determining the status of the defendant... more This article aims to find out what the judge considers in determining the status of the defendant/ respondent in absentia as stated in the decision of the Pandan Religious Court Number 33/Pdt.G/2020/PA. Pdn and Decision Number 24/Pdt.G/2020/PA. Pdn, which was then analyzed using the theory of maqashid al-usrah. The methodological flow of this research uses the normative legal research format, with primary legal material (secondary data), Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, Compilation of Islamic Law, and a copy of Decision Number 33/Pdt.G/2020/PA. Pdn and Decision Number 24/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Pdn. The results of the study show that in the two decisions, it must be distinguished between the judge's consideration in determining the status of the defendant/respondent in occultation and the judge's consideration in breaking the marriage bond between the litigants. Regarding the determination of the status of the respondent/applicant as invisible, it turned out that the judge was not guided by Islamic law (fiqh mazhab), but rather the general civil procedural law. As for the reason for dissolving the marriage, the judge saw that the marriage of the litigants no longer fulfilled the elements to achieve the purpose of marriage; if the family is maintained, it will bring mafsadah. It can be concluded that the judge's consideration in each decision is in accordance with maqashid al-usrah.

Research paper thumbnail of Teori Pengenaan Sanksi Pelanggaran Hukum dan Relevansinya Terhadap Pelanggar Wajib Zakat di Indonesia

Research paper thumbnail of Menikah untuk Diceraikan: Menyorot Hak-Hak Perempuan pada Isbat Nikah untuk Cerai di Pengadilan Agama Medan Tahun 2015-2017

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam, Jun 25, 2019

Sahnya perkawinan di Indonesia diatur melalui hukum Islam dan peraturan-peraturan yang berlaku di... more Sahnya perkawinan di Indonesia diatur melalui hukum Islam dan peraturan-peraturan yang berlaku di Indonesia. Kenyataannya, tidak sedikit terjadi perkawinan yang tidak mengikuti peraturan di Indonesia sehingga berakibat pada ketidakpastian hukum orang-orang yang terlibat dalam perkawinan itu. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris, yang bertujuan untuk menjawab bagaimana kebijakan Pengadilan Agama Medan dalam perkara isbat nikah untuk bercerai pada tahun 2015-2017, bagaimana pertimbangan hukum dalam putusan isbat nikah untuk bercerai, dan bagaimana kepastian hukum setelah diceraikan melalui isbat nikah. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa: Pertama, Isbat nikah adalah salah satu jalan keluar terhadap permasalahan yang dihadapi pasangan yang menikah tanpa dicatat oleh petugas yang ditunjuk negara dan selanjutnya isbat nikah itu untuk menetapkan izin perceraian. Kedua, hakim Pengadilan Agama Medan memiliki dasar hukum dalam memutuskan perkara isbat nikah untuk bercerai, maka putusannya dapat dipertanggungjawabkan secara normatif. Ketiga, berakibat pada kemaslahatan yang dikehendaki syariat, yaitu kepastian hukum setelah adanya isbat nikah, yaitu antara lain adalah pemberian mut'ah yang layak kepada mantan istri, pemberian biaya hadhanah bagi anak yang belum berusia 21 tahun, dan tercatatnya status anak dari perkawinan yang tidak dicatat oleh petugas yang ditunjuk negara ketika perkawinan terdahulu terjadi.

Research paper thumbnail of Islamic Law Perspective: The Issue of Interfaith Marriage and its Impact on Society in Indonesia

Journal of World Science

Indonesia has different cultures, customs, and religions, as well as different beliefs; of course... more Indonesia has different cultures, customs, and religions, as well as different beliefs; of course, each society has different rules, including marriage. Every marriage cannot be separated from the important influence of religion, belief, and culture of the community and religious leaders in the area where the community is located. The aim of this research is to explore knowledge about the perspective of Islamic religious law in interfaith marriages. This research also aims to determine the possible social impacts that can occur for those who enter into interfaith marriages in Indonesia. The research method used in this research is a normative legal research method, namely using legal material sources in the form of statutory regulations, court decisions/decisions, contracts/agreements/agreements, legal theory, and expert opinions. The results of the research obtained are that there are no loopholes, and potential interfaith marriages can be legalized according to religious law and l...

Below is data with the most cities applying for civil registration of interfaith marriages in 2007 According to a search on the Supreme Court's Directory website, there are 73 copies o interfaith marriage decisions throughout Indonesia. The court explained that registratiol applications had been made since 2007. In fact, in Indonesia, the city of Surakarta seems to be th city where most applications have been submitted. Also, in 2007, the application for civil registratiol at the Surakarta District Court (PN) was the first in Indonesia (Pratama, 2022). Apart from data fron that year, according to data from the Indonesian Conference on Religion and Peace (ICRP), sinc 2005, there have been 1,425 interfaith couples married in Indonesia. (Iskandar, 2022) . Below is data with the most cities applying for civil registration of interfaith marriages in 2007. 2005, there have been 1,425 interfaith couples married in Indonesia. (Iskandar, 2022) .

Research paper thumbnail of Current Development on Al Washliyah Ulama

Journal of Indonesian Ulama

Al Jam'iyatul Washliyah is an organization established by the ulama in 1930. This organization ha... more Al Jam'iyatul Washliyah is an organization established by the ulama in 1930. This organization has garnered significant attention from Muslims due to the presence of ulama within its ranks. However, over time, the organization has faced challenges related to a scarcity of ulama. This study aims to investigate the factors contributing to the scarcity of ulama within Al Washliyah and highlight the importance of revitalizing the ulama for the organization. Employing a literature review with a historical approach, this study reveals two key findings. First, the scarcity of ulama can be attributed to a decline in public interest in acquiring indepth religious knowledge and the secular nature of the political system. Second, Al Washliyah has not been adequately proactive in cultivating new ulama, thereby failing to uphold the tradition established by the organization's founders. This study complements the literature on the contemporary development of ulama studies in Indonesia.

Research paper thumbnail of Fenomena Peningkatan Permohonan Isbat Nikah di Pengadilan Agama Sibuhuan Tahun 2020-2021

ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum

Couples who cannot prove their marriage with a marriage certificate can submit a marriage certifi... more Couples who cannot prove their marriage with a marriage certificate can submit a marriage certificate application to the Religious Court. This study aims to determine the factors causing the increase in applications for marriage certificates in the Sibuhuan Religious Court. The problem is focused on increasing applications for marriage certificates at the Sibuhuan Religious Court for 2020-2021. The data were collected through a field approach and literature were analyzed qualitatively using a Juridstic Empirical type of research. It was found that in the practice of carrying out marriages there are still many people who do not have a marriage certificate due to negligence in recording marriages. Then, with the increase in public legal awareness regarding the ownership of marriage certificates so that people are very enthusiastic about legalizing their marriages which were not originally recorded in countries with marriage certificates. There is an integrated marriage registration pr...

Research paper thumbnail of Keteraksesan Un-CRC Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 (Pendekatan Hukum Positif Dan Hukum Islam)

istinbath

Perlindungan terhadap anak menjadi bagian krusial yang mesti diperhatikan bagi suatu negara. Kead... more Perlindungan terhadap anak menjadi bagian krusial yang mesti diperhatikan bagi suatu negara. Keadaan anak akan menggambarkan bagaimana keadaan sebuah bangsa pada masa yang mendatang. Hak-hak anak adalah salah satu bagiannya. Anak seyogyanya telah memiliki hak mulai dari masih berbentuk janin. Dalam tulisan ini membahas tentang bagaimana ketercapaian UN-CRC sebagai tiang dari hak anak di dalam aturan terbaru yaitu Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 tentang perubahan dari Undang-Undang Perkawinan Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 dengan mengkaji dari sudut pandang undang-undang serta hukum Islam. Dalam undang-undang tersebut terdapat perubahan usia dibolehkan seorang anak untuk menikah. Pokok bahasannya adalah apakah undangundang ini telah mempertimbangkan hak anak secara keseluruhan atau sekedar jawaban akan ketidakhadirannya bias gender pada sebuah aturan. Metode yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini metode penelitian hukum normatif yang mengkaji ketercapaian UN-CRC dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 20...

Research paper thumbnail of Analisis Moderasi Antar Umat Beragama Dalam Toleransi Di Kecamatan Simangumban Jae Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara Tahun 2021

Wahana

ABSTRAK Bangsa Indonesia adalah masyarakat beragam budaya dengan sifat kemajemukannya. Keragaman ... more ABSTRAK Bangsa Indonesia adalah masyarakat beragam budaya dengan sifat kemajemukannya. Keragaman mencakup perbedaan budaya, agama, ras, bahasa, suku, tradisi dan sebagainya. Dalam masyarakat multibudaya yang demikian, sering terjadi ketegangan dan konflik antar kelompok budaya dan berdampak pada keharmonisan hidup. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dinamika kehidupan sosial masyarakat di Simangumban Jae-Tapanuli Utara Sumatera Utara dalam menjalani moderasi beragama, dan bagaimana nilai-nilai yang menjadi prinsip masyarakat dalam bertoleransi. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, yaitu dengan mengumpulkan dan mengolah data yang dirancang untuk memperoleh jawaban yang relevan dengan masalah penelitian. Penelitian ini menemukan hasil bahwa masyarakat Simangumban Jae mampu menghadapi problematika keragaman dengan prinsip-prinsip kearifan lokal; menyangkut adat, agama, dan kebangsaan. Bahwa nilai-nilai yang dijadikan prinsip masyarakat dalam bertoleransi berjalan dina...

Research paper thumbnail of Hubungan Karakteristik Penduduk dengan Perilaku Buang Air Besar Sembarangan (BABS) di Desa Silo Lama Tahun 2022

Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi

One of the public health problems that is still a global problem is the habit of open defecation.... more One of the public health problems that is still a global problem is the habit of open defecation. The habit of open defecation (BABS) is one example of a very bad and unhealthy habit. The purpose of this study was to determine the description and relationship between the dependent and independent variables. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional research design. The total population in this study were all residents of the Silo Lama village, Silau Laut sub-district with a total of 1264 families and the sample in the study was 125 families in Silo Lama Village, Silau Laut District. Procedures for collecting data were interviews and questionnaires, data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate with the help of the SPSS program. The results showed that age and open defecation behavior did not have a relationship with p = 0.695 (> 0.05), and the variables associated with open defecation were education, knowledge, attitudes, and habits. It is better if...

Research paper thumbnail of Establishment Of A Sakinah Family Through The Klinik Nikah Medan As A Pre-Marriage Guidance Institution

Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat

This research was motivated by the results of the researchers' initial observations regarding... more This research was motivated by the results of the researchers' initial observations regarding the premarital guidance provided by the Medan Marriage Clinic to the participants. This study aims to determine the main objectives of establishing the Medan Marriage Clinic, the system of providing premarital guidance carried out by the Medan Marriage Clinic, the suitability of premarital guidance at the Medan Marriage Clinic with the provisions of the Directorate General of Islamic Community Guidance in 2018, as well as the effectiveness of the Medan Marriage Clinic in forming a happy family. sakinah. In this study, researchers used descriptive qualitative methods with observation and interview data collection techniques. This type of research is field research (field research). The number of respondents in this study were 5 founders of the Medan Marriage Clinic and 30 alumni of the Marriage Clinic. Based on the results of the research, the guidance system implemented by the Medan mar...

Research paper thumbnail of IttiḥᾹd Al-Majlis on Marriage Contract According to Hanafiyah and Syafi'iyah (The Study of Online Marriage During Covid-19)

Jurnal Mahkamah : Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Hukum Islam

Ittiḥād al-majlis is one of the terms in the discussion of the marriage contract. Hanafiyah and S... more Ittiḥād al-majlis is one of the terms in the discussion of the marriage contract. Hanafiyah and Syafi’iyah differ in the ittiḥād al-majlis. This disference has implications for its application in implementation of online marriage contracts during the covid-19 pandemic. Analysis of the methodology for determining the law is important to study because there has been an online marriage in the city of Medan during the Covid-19 outbreak. This paper aims to explain how the rules of the Hanafiyah and Syafi’iyah schools in understanding ittiḥād al-majlis, and how the law of online marriage during the Covid-19 pandemic according to Hanafiyah and Syafi’iyah. This paper is a normative legal study, which examines the legal rules applied in the Hanafiyah and Syafi’iyah schools. The theory of ushul fiqh, namely how the rules are applied by these two schools to determine the meaning of a word. This study found that: First, Hanafiyah and Syafi’iyah have strong argument in giving the meaning of the ...

Research paper thumbnail of Pembagian Waris Harta Molakuik Hiduik (Harta Semasa Hidup) Menurut Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Rao Selatan Kabupaten Pasaman)

Al-Mashlahah Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial

Pembagian harta pada masyarakat Kecamatan Rao Selatan Kabupaten Pasaman, ada harta yang dikenal d... more Pembagian harta pada masyarakat Kecamatan Rao Selatan Kabupaten Pasaman, ada harta yang dikenal dengan sebutan harta molakuik hiduik (harta semasa hidup). Harta molakuik hiduik (harta semasa hidup) yang dimiliki seseorang berupa harta benda bergerak dan benda tidak bergerak. Menariknya, ketika pemilik harta molakuik hiduik (harta semasa hidup) meninggal dunia, maka harta tersebut tidak menjadi hak ahli warisnya sebagaimana hukum waris dalam Islam, akan tetapi berpindah hak kepemilikannya kepada adik perempuannya sebagaimana pembagian waris menurut pertalian matrilineal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab bagaimana bagaimana pembagian waris harta molakuik hiduik (harta semasa hidup) pada masyarakat Minangkabau Kecamatan Rao Selatan Kabupaten Pasaman dalam praktik masyarakat dan pandangan Datuak Nagari. Bagaimana tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap pembagian waris harta molakuik hiduik (harta semasa hidup) masyarakat Minangkabau Kecamatan Rao Selatan Kabupaten Pasaman. Bagaimana pengar...

Research paper thumbnail of Penetapan hukum pelanggar wajib zakat dengan dalil istishlah

Research paper thumbnail of Penetapan hukum pelangra wajib zakat dengan dalil istishlah

Research paper thumbnail of Ilmu Fikih Dan Ilmu Komunikasi

Ilmu Fikih Dan Ilmu Komunikasi

Research paper thumbnail of Sikap Masyarakat Muslim Kota Medan Terhadap Kedudukan Anak Angkat

Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat

The Muslim community of Medan city, which adopts children, punishes adopted children like biologi... more The Muslim community of Medan city, which adopts children, punishes adopted children like biological children. This study aims to determine the position of adopted children in the view of Islam, to determine the attitude of the Muslim community of Medan City towards the work of adopted children, and to analyze the perspective of the Muslim community of Medan City on the position of adopted children in terms of Law no. 23 of 2002, Compilation of Islamic Law and applicable regulations. To answer these problems, field research was conducted with a qualitative research analysis model, which was analyzed through national law theory, Islamic law, and adat law. Based on the study results, it is known that the attitudes of the Muslim community in the city of Medan to the position of adopted children vary. Some people make the position of adopted children like biological children. But some people understand the position of adopted children so that they do not equalize their position as biolo...

Research paper thumbnail of Analisis Teori Syar’U Man Qablana

Analisis Teori Syar’U Man Qablana

Islam adalah agama yang menjadi penutup bagi wahyu sebelumnya, ia menjadi hakim bagi syariat-syar... more Islam adalah agama yang menjadi penutup bagi wahyu sebelumnya, ia menjadi hakim bagi syariat-syariat yang datang sebelumnya. Setiap syariat yang sesuai dengan Islam pada wahyu sebelumnya maka akan diteruskan, sebaliknya yang bertentangan akan ditolak atau disesuaikan dengan nilai-nilai dasar Islam. syariat sebelum Islam dalam raung lingkup Ushul Fiqh disebut dengan Syar’u man Qablana, ia menjadi bagian dari dalil hukum dalam Islam. sebagai sebuah dalil, ia dijadikan petunjuk dalam menetapkan suatu hukum yang sebelumnya ada pada umat-umat sebelum Islam seperti kaum Yahudi dan Nasrani. Permasalahan yang kemudian muncul adalah apakah syariat-syariat tersebut bisa dilaksanakan oleh umat Islam? atau tidak boleh dilakukan. Artikel ini akan menganalisis dalil hukum dalam Islam ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa apabila syariat Islam mengesahkan dan membolehkan setiap syariat yang ada sebelumnya maka umat Islam boleh melaksanakan, namun jika terdapat larang...

Research paper thumbnail of Violation of The Law in The Case of Divorce Verstek

Al Daulah: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Ketatanegaraan/Al Daulah : jurnal hukum pidana dan ketatanegaraan, Jun 26, 2023

The research aims to answer the problem of legal violations in verstek divorce cases. This resear... more The research aims to answer the problem of legal violations in verstek divorce cases. This research is an empirical legal research with a qualitative approach, and data collection in this research uses observation, interview, and data analysis techniques. This research found that in verstek divorce cases, violations of the law can occur if there are violations of procedures or rights guaranteed by law in the divorce process. The following are some examples of legal violations that may occur in verstek divorce cases, namely violation of the rights of absent parties, non-compliance with procedural requirements, violation of the rights of absent parties in the decision, fraud or manipulation in the divorce process. Forms of violation of taklik talak which are used as reasons for filing for divorce, among others, leaving the wife for 2 consecutive years, not providing mandatory maintenance for 3 months, hurting the wife's body / body or, neglecting or not caring for the wife for 6 months or more.

Research paper thumbnail of The Rights of an Apostate Wife Whom Her Husband Divorces Based On the Judgment of Islamic Religious Judges

The Rights of an Apostate Wife Whom Her Husband Divorces Based On the Judgment of Islamic Religious Judges

Jurnal Ilmiah Mizani : Wacana Hukum, Ekonomi dan Keagamaan, Apr 10, 2023

Research paper thumbnail of Perlindungan hukum terhadap data pribadi nasabah pinjaman online pada aplikasi fintech berdasarkan ijtima’ ulama komisi fatwa se-Indonesia

Research paper thumbnail of Consideration of Judges of the Pandan Religious Court in Determining the Status of the Defendant / Invisible Applicant: Maqashid Al-Usrah Perspective

Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum, Dec 2, 2023

This article aims to find out what the judge considers in determining the status of the defendant... more This article aims to find out what the judge considers in determining the status of the defendant/ respondent in absentia as stated in the decision of the Pandan Religious Court Number 33/Pdt.G/2020/PA. Pdn and Decision Number 24/Pdt.G/2020/PA. Pdn, which was then analyzed using the theory of maqashid al-usrah. The methodological flow of this research uses the normative legal research format, with primary legal material (secondary data), Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage, Compilation of Islamic Law, and a copy of Decision Number 33/Pdt.G/2020/PA. Pdn and Decision Number 24/Pdt.G/2020/PA.Pdn. The results of the study show that in the two decisions, it must be distinguished between the judge's consideration in determining the status of the defendant/respondent in occultation and the judge's consideration in breaking the marriage bond between the litigants. Regarding the determination of the status of the respondent/applicant as invisible, it turned out that the judge was not guided by Islamic law (fiqh mazhab), but rather the general civil procedural law. As for the reason for dissolving the marriage, the judge saw that the marriage of the litigants no longer fulfilled the elements to achieve the purpose of marriage; if the family is maintained, it will bring mafsadah. It can be concluded that the judge's consideration in each decision is in accordance with maqashid al-usrah.

Research paper thumbnail of Teori Pengenaan Sanksi Pelanggaran Hukum dan Relevansinya Terhadap Pelanggar Wajib Zakat di Indonesia

Research paper thumbnail of Menikah untuk Diceraikan: Menyorot Hak-Hak Perempuan pada Isbat Nikah untuk Cerai di Pengadilan Agama Medan Tahun 2015-2017

Al-Manahij: Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam, Jun 25, 2019

Sahnya perkawinan di Indonesia diatur melalui hukum Islam dan peraturan-peraturan yang berlaku di... more Sahnya perkawinan di Indonesia diatur melalui hukum Islam dan peraturan-peraturan yang berlaku di Indonesia. Kenyataannya, tidak sedikit terjadi perkawinan yang tidak mengikuti peraturan di Indonesia sehingga berakibat pada ketidakpastian hukum orang-orang yang terlibat dalam perkawinan itu. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum empiris, yang bertujuan untuk menjawab bagaimana kebijakan Pengadilan Agama Medan dalam perkara isbat nikah untuk bercerai pada tahun 2015-2017, bagaimana pertimbangan hukum dalam putusan isbat nikah untuk bercerai, dan bagaimana kepastian hukum setelah diceraikan melalui isbat nikah. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa: Pertama, Isbat nikah adalah salah satu jalan keluar terhadap permasalahan yang dihadapi pasangan yang menikah tanpa dicatat oleh petugas yang ditunjuk negara dan selanjutnya isbat nikah itu untuk menetapkan izin perceraian. Kedua, hakim Pengadilan Agama Medan memiliki dasar hukum dalam memutuskan perkara isbat nikah untuk bercerai, maka putusannya dapat dipertanggungjawabkan secara normatif. Ketiga, berakibat pada kemaslahatan yang dikehendaki syariat, yaitu kepastian hukum setelah adanya isbat nikah, yaitu antara lain adalah pemberian mut'ah yang layak kepada mantan istri, pemberian biaya hadhanah bagi anak yang belum berusia 21 tahun, dan tercatatnya status anak dari perkawinan yang tidak dicatat oleh petugas yang ditunjuk negara ketika perkawinan terdahulu terjadi.

Research paper thumbnail of Islamic Law Perspective: The Issue of Interfaith Marriage and its Impact on Society in Indonesia

Journal of World Science

Indonesia has different cultures, customs, and religions, as well as different beliefs; of course... more Indonesia has different cultures, customs, and religions, as well as different beliefs; of course, each society has different rules, including marriage. Every marriage cannot be separated from the important influence of religion, belief, and culture of the community and religious leaders in the area where the community is located. The aim of this research is to explore knowledge about the perspective of Islamic religious law in interfaith marriages. This research also aims to determine the possible social impacts that can occur for those who enter into interfaith marriages in Indonesia. The research method used in this research is a normative legal research method, namely using legal material sources in the form of statutory regulations, court decisions/decisions, contracts/agreements/agreements, legal theory, and expert opinions. The results of the research obtained are that there are no loopholes, and potential interfaith marriages can be legalized according to religious law and l...

Below is data with the most cities applying for civil registration of interfaith marriages in 2007 According to a search on the Supreme Court's Directory website, there are 73 copies o interfaith marriage decisions throughout Indonesia. The court explained that registratiol applications had been made since 2007. In fact, in Indonesia, the city of Surakarta seems to be th city where most applications have been submitted. Also, in 2007, the application for civil registratiol at the Surakarta District Court (PN) was the first in Indonesia (Pratama, 2022). Apart from data fron that year, according to data from the Indonesian Conference on Religion and Peace (ICRP), sinc 2005, there have been 1,425 interfaith couples married in Indonesia. (Iskandar, 2022) . Below is data with the most cities applying for civil registration of interfaith marriages in 2007. 2005, there have been 1,425 interfaith couples married in Indonesia. (Iskandar, 2022) .

Research paper thumbnail of Current Development on Al Washliyah Ulama

Journal of Indonesian Ulama

Al Jam'iyatul Washliyah is an organization established by the ulama in 1930. This organization ha... more Al Jam'iyatul Washliyah is an organization established by the ulama in 1930. This organization has garnered significant attention from Muslims due to the presence of ulama within its ranks. However, over time, the organization has faced challenges related to a scarcity of ulama. This study aims to investigate the factors contributing to the scarcity of ulama within Al Washliyah and highlight the importance of revitalizing the ulama for the organization. Employing a literature review with a historical approach, this study reveals two key findings. First, the scarcity of ulama can be attributed to a decline in public interest in acquiring indepth religious knowledge and the secular nature of the political system. Second, Al Washliyah has not been adequately proactive in cultivating new ulama, thereby failing to uphold the tradition established by the organization's founders. This study complements the literature on the contemporary development of ulama studies in Indonesia.

Research paper thumbnail of Fenomena Peningkatan Permohonan Isbat Nikah di Pengadilan Agama Sibuhuan Tahun 2020-2021

ARBITER: Jurnal Ilmiah Magister Hukum

Couples who cannot prove their marriage with a marriage certificate can submit a marriage certifi... more Couples who cannot prove their marriage with a marriage certificate can submit a marriage certificate application to the Religious Court. This study aims to determine the factors causing the increase in applications for marriage certificates in the Sibuhuan Religious Court. The problem is focused on increasing applications for marriage certificates at the Sibuhuan Religious Court for 2020-2021. The data were collected through a field approach and literature were analyzed qualitatively using a Juridstic Empirical type of research. It was found that in the practice of carrying out marriages there are still many people who do not have a marriage certificate due to negligence in recording marriages. Then, with the increase in public legal awareness regarding the ownership of marriage certificates so that people are very enthusiastic about legalizing their marriages which were not originally recorded in countries with marriage certificates. There is an integrated marriage registration pr...

Research paper thumbnail of Keteraksesan Un-CRC Dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 (Pendekatan Hukum Positif Dan Hukum Islam)

istinbath

Perlindungan terhadap anak menjadi bagian krusial yang mesti diperhatikan bagi suatu negara. Kead... more Perlindungan terhadap anak menjadi bagian krusial yang mesti diperhatikan bagi suatu negara. Keadaan anak akan menggambarkan bagaimana keadaan sebuah bangsa pada masa yang mendatang. Hak-hak anak adalah salah satu bagiannya. Anak seyogyanya telah memiliki hak mulai dari masih berbentuk janin. Dalam tulisan ini membahas tentang bagaimana ketercapaian UN-CRC sebagai tiang dari hak anak di dalam aturan terbaru yaitu Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 tentang perubahan dari Undang-Undang Perkawinan Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 dengan mengkaji dari sudut pandang undang-undang serta hukum Islam. Dalam undang-undang tersebut terdapat perubahan usia dibolehkan seorang anak untuk menikah. Pokok bahasannya adalah apakah undangundang ini telah mempertimbangkan hak anak secara keseluruhan atau sekedar jawaban akan ketidakhadirannya bias gender pada sebuah aturan. Metode yang digunakan dalam tulisan ini metode penelitian hukum normatif yang mengkaji ketercapaian UN-CRC dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 20...

Research paper thumbnail of Analisis Moderasi Antar Umat Beragama Dalam Toleransi Di Kecamatan Simangumban Jae Kabupaten Tapanuli Utara Tahun 2021

Wahana

ABSTRAK Bangsa Indonesia adalah masyarakat beragam budaya dengan sifat kemajemukannya. Keragaman ... more ABSTRAK Bangsa Indonesia adalah masyarakat beragam budaya dengan sifat kemajemukannya. Keragaman mencakup perbedaan budaya, agama, ras, bahasa, suku, tradisi dan sebagainya. Dalam masyarakat multibudaya yang demikian, sering terjadi ketegangan dan konflik antar kelompok budaya dan berdampak pada keharmonisan hidup. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dinamika kehidupan sosial masyarakat di Simangumban Jae-Tapanuli Utara Sumatera Utara dalam menjalani moderasi beragama, dan bagaimana nilai-nilai yang menjadi prinsip masyarakat dalam bertoleransi. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, yaitu dengan mengumpulkan dan mengolah data yang dirancang untuk memperoleh jawaban yang relevan dengan masalah penelitian. Penelitian ini menemukan hasil bahwa masyarakat Simangumban Jae mampu menghadapi problematika keragaman dengan prinsip-prinsip kearifan lokal; menyangkut adat, agama, dan kebangsaan. Bahwa nilai-nilai yang dijadikan prinsip masyarakat dalam bertoleransi berjalan dina...

Research paper thumbnail of Hubungan Karakteristik Penduduk dengan Perilaku Buang Air Besar Sembarangan (BABS) di Desa Silo Lama Tahun 2022

Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Batanghari Jambi

One of the public health problems that is still a global problem is the habit of open defecation.... more One of the public health problems that is still a global problem is the habit of open defecation. The habit of open defecation (BABS) is one example of a very bad and unhealthy habit. The purpose of this study was to determine the description and relationship between the dependent and independent variables. This research is a quantitative research with a cross sectional research design. The total population in this study were all residents of the Silo Lama village, Silau Laut sub-district with a total of 1264 families and the sample in the study was 125 families in Silo Lama Village, Silau Laut District. Procedures for collecting data were interviews and questionnaires, data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate with the help of the SPSS program. The results showed that age and open defecation behavior did not have a relationship with p = 0.695 (> 0.05), and the variables associated with open defecation were education, knowledge, attitudes, and habits. It is better if...

Research paper thumbnail of Establishment Of A Sakinah Family Through The Klinik Nikah Medan As A Pre-Marriage Guidance Institution

Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat

This research was motivated by the results of the researchers' initial observations regarding... more This research was motivated by the results of the researchers' initial observations regarding the premarital guidance provided by the Medan Marriage Clinic to the participants. This study aims to determine the main objectives of establishing the Medan Marriage Clinic, the system of providing premarital guidance carried out by the Medan Marriage Clinic, the suitability of premarital guidance at the Medan Marriage Clinic with the provisions of the Directorate General of Islamic Community Guidance in 2018, as well as the effectiveness of the Medan Marriage Clinic in forming a happy family. sakinah. In this study, researchers used descriptive qualitative methods with observation and interview data collection techniques. This type of research is field research (field research). The number of respondents in this study were 5 founders of the Medan Marriage Clinic and 30 alumni of the Marriage Clinic. Based on the results of the research, the guidance system implemented by the Medan mar...

Research paper thumbnail of IttiḥᾹd Al-Majlis on Marriage Contract According to Hanafiyah and Syafi'iyah (The Study of Online Marriage During Covid-19)

Jurnal Mahkamah : Kajian Ilmu Hukum Dan Hukum Islam

Ittiḥād al-majlis is one of the terms in the discussion of the marriage contract. Hanafiyah and S... more Ittiḥād al-majlis is one of the terms in the discussion of the marriage contract. Hanafiyah and Syafi’iyah differ in the ittiḥād al-majlis. This disference has implications for its application in implementation of online marriage contracts during the covid-19 pandemic. Analysis of the methodology for determining the law is important to study because there has been an online marriage in the city of Medan during the Covid-19 outbreak. This paper aims to explain how the rules of the Hanafiyah and Syafi’iyah schools in understanding ittiḥād al-majlis, and how the law of online marriage during the Covid-19 pandemic according to Hanafiyah and Syafi’iyah. This paper is a normative legal study, which examines the legal rules applied in the Hanafiyah and Syafi’iyah schools. The theory of ushul fiqh, namely how the rules are applied by these two schools to determine the meaning of a word. This study found that: First, Hanafiyah and Syafi’iyah have strong argument in giving the meaning of the ...

Research paper thumbnail of Pembagian Waris Harta Molakuik Hiduik (Harta Semasa Hidup) Menurut Hukum Islam (Studi Kasus di Kecamatan Rao Selatan Kabupaten Pasaman)

Al-Mashlahah Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Pranata Sosial

Pembagian harta pada masyarakat Kecamatan Rao Selatan Kabupaten Pasaman, ada harta yang dikenal d... more Pembagian harta pada masyarakat Kecamatan Rao Selatan Kabupaten Pasaman, ada harta yang dikenal dengan sebutan harta molakuik hiduik (harta semasa hidup). Harta molakuik hiduik (harta semasa hidup) yang dimiliki seseorang berupa harta benda bergerak dan benda tidak bergerak. Menariknya, ketika pemilik harta molakuik hiduik (harta semasa hidup) meninggal dunia, maka harta tersebut tidak menjadi hak ahli warisnya sebagaimana hukum waris dalam Islam, akan tetapi berpindah hak kepemilikannya kepada adik perempuannya sebagaimana pembagian waris menurut pertalian matrilineal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab bagaimana bagaimana pembagian waris harta molakuik hiduik (harta semasa hidup) pada masyarakat Minangkabau Kecamatan Rao Selatan Kabupaten Pasaman dalam praktik masyarakat dan pandangan Datuak Nagari. Bagaimana tinjauan hukum Islam terhadap pembagian waris harta molakuik hiduik (harta semasa hidup) masyarakat Minangkabau Kecamatan Rao Selatan Kabupaten Pasaman. Bagaimana pengar...

Research paper thumbnail of Penetapan hukum pelanggar wajib zakat dengan dalil istishlah

Research paper thumbnail of Penetapan hukum pelangra wajib zakat dengan dalil istishlah

Research paper thumbnail of Ilmu Fikih Dan Ilmu Komunikasi

Ilmu Fikih Dan Ilmu Komunikasi

Research paper thumbnail of Sikap Masyarakat Muslim Kota Medan Terhadap Kedudukan Anak Angkat

Nuansa Akademik: Jurnal Pembangunan Masyarakat

The Muslim community of Medan city, which adopts children, punishes adopted children like biologi... more The Muslim community of Medan city, which adopts children, punishes adopted children like biological children. This study aims to determine the position of adopted children in the view of Islam, to determine the attitude of the Muslim community of Medan City towards the work of adopted children, and to analyze the perspective of the Muslim community of Medan City on the position of adopted children in terms of Law no. 23 of 2002, Compilation of Islamic Law and applicable regulations. To answer these problems, field research was conducted with a qualitative research analysis model, which was analyzed through national law theory, Islamic law, and adat law. Based on the study results, it is known that the attitudes of the Muslim community in the city of Medan to the position of adopted children vary. Some people make the position of adopted children like biological children. But some people understand the position of adopted children so that they do not equalize their position as biolo...

Research paper thumbnail of Analisis Teori Syar’U Man Qablana

Analisis Teori Syar’U Man Qablana

Islam adalah agama yang menjadi penutup bagi wahyu sebelumnya, ia menjadi hakim bagi syariat-syar... more Islam adalah agama yang menjadi penutup bagi wahyu sebelumnya, ia menjadi hakim bagi syariat-syariat yang datang sebelumnya. Setiap syariat yang sesuai dengan Islam pada wahyu sebelumnya maka akan diteruskan, sebaliknya yang bertentangan akan ditolak atau disesuaikan dengan nilai-nilai dasar Islam. syariat sebelum Islam dalam raung lingkup Ushul Fiqh disebut dengan Syar’u man Qablana, ia menjadi bagian dari dalil hukum dalam Islam. sebagai sebuah dalil, ia dijadikan petunjuk dalam menetapkan suatu hukum yang sebelumnya ada pada umat-umat sebelum Islam seperti kaum Yahudi dan Nasrani. Permasalahan yang kemudian muncul adalah apakah syariat-syariat tersebut bisa dilaksanakan oleh umat Islam? atau tidak boleh dilakukan. Artikel ini akan menganalisis dalil hukum dalam Islam ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa apabila syariat Islam mengesahkan dan membolehkan setiap syariat yang ada sebelumnya maka umat Islam boleh melaksanakan, namun jika terdapat larang...