Irena Vrňáková - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Irena Vrňáková

Research paper thumbnail of Current Changes in the Economic Governance of the European Union

Research paper thumbnail of Willem Molle: Cohesion and Growth: The Theory and Practice of European Policy Making

Research paper thumbnail of The Level of Governance in the European Union

Politické vedy, Dec 13, 2018

This article deals with the current issues of the development of European economic integration an... more This article deals with the current issues of the development of European economic integration and analysis of the level of governance in Member State of the European Union. The need to streamline EU economic governance was mainly during the debt crisis in the Eurozone, where several member countries got in serious economic problems. The economic crisis has affected all members of the EU, but with a different intensity. The following crisis has exposed several weaknesses and specially a high degree of heterogeneity of all Member States. The first part will be devoted to the theory and methods used for real and nominal economic variables in the EU. First, we evaluate the status of governance of Member States and examine whether there has been a reduction in the disparity from the enlargement of the European Union in 2004. We also summarize the existing heterogeneity in EU indicators and basic data concerning economic, political and social variables. In the second part, we will deal with analysis of the results. The main task of this chapter will closely examine how homogenous/heterogeneous the Member States are. Finally, we conclude by explaining the actual status of the level of governance of the European Union. In doing so, we show how each new component of governance and its tools are key factors for not only economic prosperity and development of the EU, but also for preserving and strengthening the EU's position in the world economy.

Research paper thumbnail of System Changes of the Economic Governance: Economic and Debt Crisis in Europe and Fiscal Pact as the Main Atribute of Economic Integration in the Current EU

Research paper thumbnail of Regionální disparity NUTS 3 regionů Evropské unie

Research paper thumbnail of How has the level of European governance changed since 2004? Trends and fault lines

DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals), Jun 1, 2018

This article deals with the current issues of the development of European economic integration in... more This article deals with the current issues of the development of European economic integration in terms of the level of governance in Member States of the European Union. The differences in the level of governance impact the countries' ability to act as a whole and to achieve convergence. This article is devoted to the analysis of governance in the EU. First, the status of governance of Member States was evaluated; then, we examined whether there has been a reduction in the disparity since the 2004 EU enlargement. We have also summarized the existing heterogeneity in EU indicators and the basic data concerning economic, political and social variables as part of the governance. In the second part, the analysis of the results was carried out. The main task of this chapter was to closely examine how homogenous/heterogenous Member States are. Finally, the actual status of the level of governance of the EU was explained in the conclusions.

Research paper thumbnail of Vliv evropské ekonomické integrace na hospodářský vývoj SRN

Tato diplomova prace se zabýva nejdůležitějsimi aspekty, ktere ovlivňuji německe hospodařstvi a j... more Tato diplomova prace se zabýva nejdůležitějsimi aspekty, ktere ovlivňuji německe hospodařstvi a jeho postaveni v dnesni Evropske unii. Prace mapuje postupný vývoj SRN v ramci zapadoevropskeho integracniho procesu s důrazem na silne a nezastupitelne postaveni SRN jako evropske velmoci.

Research paper thumbnail of Is Euro Area an Optimal Currency Area and What Barriers Could Obstruct Its Future Development?

Acta Vsfs, 2013

European monetary integration has been a really ambitious project since the very beginning and du... more European monetary integration has been a really ambitious project since the very beginning and during last decade it succeeded in many areas. the euro was launched without serious problems and since then the European Central Bank has managed to achieve a low inflation rate in the whole euro area. the European Union and the euro experienced the world economic crisis in 2008 and dealing with the impacts of this crisis was a real challenge for the EU, for all the member states, single monetary policy and the euro area and also for the whole integration process. in our paper we will proceed from the optimal Currency area model (oCa, developed by robert a. Mundell, Peter Kenen and ronald McKinnon) to conditions of the euro area and European currency integration process. the paper will summarize the oCa model and test the criteria for oCa in European conditions and identify barriers to the oCa as imperfect mobility of the labour market, an unfinished single market, insufficient coordination and cooperation in common macroeconomic areas within the euro area, asymmetric shocks and others. the findings will show us that euro area does not exactly meet majority of criteria for oCa model but due to strong political will of European states is the euro project going to continue. this paper also discuss the perspectives of European monetary integration.

Research paper thumbnail of Economic process of Germany

The aim of this work is analysis of the process of unification of Germany with all of positive an... more The aim of this work is analysis of the process of unification of Germany with all of positive and negative results

Research paper thumbnail of Influence of European economic integration on German economy

The aim of this thesis is analysis of the most important aspects that affect the German economy a... more The aim of this thesis is analysis of the most important aspects that affect the German economy and its role in the European Union

Research paper thumbnail of System Changes of the Economic Governance: Economic and Debt Crisis in Europe and Fiscal Pact as the Main Atribute of Economic Integration in the Current EU

Research paper thumbnail of Regionální disparity NUTS 3 regionů Evropské unie

Research paper thumbnail of The Level of Governance in the European Union

Politické vedy

This article deals with the current issues of the development of European economic integration an... more This article deals with the current issues of the development of European economic integration and analysis of the level of governance in Member State of the European Union. The need to streamline EU economic governance was mainly during the debt crisis in the Eurozone, where several member countries got in serious economic problems. The economic crisis has affected all members of the EU, but with a different intensity. The following crisis has exposed several weaknesses and specially a high degree of heterogeneity of all Member States. The first part will be devoted to the theory and methods used for real and nominal economic variables in the EU. First, we evaluate the status of governance of Member States and examine whether there has been a reduction in the disparity from the enlargement of the European Union in 2004. We also summarize the existing heterogeneity in EU indicators and basic data concerning economic, political and social variables. In the second part, we will deal with analysis of the results. The main task of this chapter will closely examine how homogenous/heterogeneous the Member States are. Finally, we conclude by explaining the actual status of the level of governance of the European Union. In doing so, we show how each new component of governance and its tools are key factors for not only economic prosperity and development of the EU, but also for preserving and strengthening the EU's position in the world economy.

Research paper thumbnail of How has the level of European governance changed since 2004? Trends and fault lines

Eastern Journal of European Studies, 2018

This article deals with the current issues of the development of European economic integration in... more This article deals with the current issues of the development of European economic integration in terms of the level of governance in Member States of the European Union. The differences in the level of governance impact the countries’ ability to act as a whole and to achieve convergence. This article is devoted to the analysis of governance in the EU. First, the status of governance of Member States was evaluated; then, we examined whether there has been a reduction in the disparity since the 2004 EU enlargement. We have also summarized the existing heterogeneity in EU indicators and the basic data concerning economic, political and social variables as part of the governance. In the second part, the analysis of the results was carried out. The main task of this chapter was to closely examine how homogenous/heterogenous Member States are. Finally, the actual status of the level of governance of the EU was explained in the conclusions.

Research paper thumbnail of Current Changes in the Economic Governance of the European Union

Research paper thumbnail of Willem Molle: Cohesion and Growth: The Theory and Practice of European Policy Making

Czech Journal of International Relations, 2017

Willem Molle: Cohesion and Growth: The Theory and Practice of European Policy Making. 1st Edition... more Willem Molle: Cohesion and Growth: The Theory and Practice of European Policy Making. 1st Edition. New York: Routledge, 2015, 321 stran, ISBN 9781138846630.

Research paper thumbnail of Vliv evropské ekonomické integrace na hospodářský vývoj SRN

Tato diplomova prace se zabýva nejdůležitějsimi aspekty, ktere ovlivňuji německe hospodařstvi a j... more Tato diplomova prace se zabýva nejdůležitějsimi aspekty, ktere ovlivňuji německe hospodařstvi a jeho postaveni v dnesni Evropske unii. Prace mapuje postupný vývoj SRN v ramci zapadoevropskeho integracniho procesu s důrazem na silne a nezastupitelne postaveni SRN jako evropske velmoci.

Research paper thumbnail of Current Changes in the Economic Governance of the European Union

Research paper thumbnail of Willem Molle: Cohesion and Growth: The Theory and Practice of European Policy Making

Research paper thumbnail of The Level of Governance in the European Union

Politické vedy, Dec 13, 2018

This article deals with the current issues of the development of European economic integration an... more This article deals with the current issues of the development of European economic integration and analysis of the level of governance in Member State of the European Union. The need to streamline EU economic governance was mainly during the debt crisis in the Eurozone, where several member countries got in serious economic problems. The economic crisis has affected all members of the EU, but with a different intensity. The following crisis has exposed several weaknesses and specially a high degree of heterogeneity of all Member States. The first part will be devoted to the theory and methods used for real and nominal economic variables in the EU. First, we evaluate the status of governance of Member States and examine whether there has been a reduction in the disparity from the enlargement of the European Union in 2004. We also summarize the existing heterogeneity in EU indicators and basic data concerning economic, political and social variables. In the second part, we will deal with analysis of the results. The main task of this chapter will closely examine how homogenous/heterogeneous the Member States are. Finally, we conclude by explaining the actual status of the level of governance of the European Union. In doing so, we show how each new component of governance and its tools are key factors for not only economic prosperity and development of the EU, but also for preserving and strengthening the EU's position in the world economy.

Research paper thumbnail of System Changes of the Economic Governance: Economic and Debt Crisis in Europe and Fiscal Pact as the Main Atribute of Economic Integration in the Current EU

Research paper thumbnail of Regionální disparity NUTS 3 regionů Evropské unie

Research paper thumbnail of How has the level of European governance changed since 2004? Trends and fault lines

DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals), Jun 1, 2018

This article deals with the current issues of the development of European economic integration in... more This article deals with the current issues of the development of European economic integration in terms of the level of governance in Member States of the European Union. The differences in the level of governance impact the countries' ability to act as a whole and to achieve convergence. This article is devoted to the analysis of governance in the EU. First, the status of governance of Member States was evaluated; then, we examined whether there has been a reduction in the disparity since the 2004 EU enlargement. We have also summarized the existing heterogeneity in EU indicators and the basic data concerning economic, political and social variables as part of the governance. In the second part, the analysis of the results was carried out. The main task of this chapter was to closely examine how homogenous/heterogenous Member States are. Finally, the actual status of the level of governance of the EU was explained in the conclusions.

Research paper thumbnail of Vliv evropské ekonomické integrace na hospodářský vývoj SRN

Tato diplomova prace se zabýva nejdůležitějsimi aspekty, ktere ovlivňuji německe hospodařstvi a j... more Tato diplomova prace se zabýva nejdůležitějsimi aspekty, ktere ovlivňuji německe hospodařstvi a jeho postaveni v dnesni Evropske unii. Prace mapuje postupný vývoj SRN v ramci zapadoevropskeho integracniho procesu s důrazem na silne a nezastupitelne postaveni SRN jako evropske velmoci.

Research paper thumbnail of Is Euro Area an Optimal Currency Area and What Barriers Could Obstruct Its Future Development?

Acta Vsfs, 2013

European monetary integration has been a really ambitious project since the very beginning and du... more European monetary integration has been a really ambitious project since the very beginning and during last decade it succeeded in many areas. the euro was launched without serious problems and since then the European Central Bank has managed to achieve a low inflation rate in the whole euro area. the European Union and the euro experienced the world economic crisis in 2008 and dealing with the impacts of this crisis was a real challenge for the EU, for all the member states, single monetary policy and the euro area and also for the whole integration process. in our paper we will proceed from the optimal Currency area model (oCa, developed by robert a. Mundell, Peter Kenen and ronald McKinnon) to conditions of the euro area and European currency integration process. the paper will summarize the oCa model and test the criteria for oCa in European conditions and identify barriers to the oCa as imperfect mobility of the labour market, an unfinished single market, insufficient coordination and cooperation in common macroeconomic areas within the euro area, asymmetric shocks and others. the findings will show us that euro area does not exactly meet majority of criteria for oCa model but due to strong political will of European states is the euro project going to continue. this paper also discuss the perspectives of European monetary integration.

Research paper thumbnail of Economic process of Germany

The aim of this work is analysis of the process of unification of Germany with all of positive an... more The aim of this work is analysis of the process of unification of Germany with all of positive and negative results

Research paper thumbnail of Influence of European economic integration on German economy

The aim of this thesis is analysis of the most important aspects that affect the German economy a... more The aim of this thesis is analysis of the most important aspects that affect the German economy and its role in the European Union

Research paper thumbnail of System Changes of the Economic Governance: Economic and Debt Crisis in Europe and Fiscal Pact as the Main Atribute of Economic Integration in the Current EU

Research paper thumbnail of Regionální disparity NUTS 3 regionů Evropské unie

Research paper thumbnail of The Level of Governance in the European Union

Politické vedy

This article deals with the current issues of the development of European economic integration an... more This article deals with the current issues of the development of European economic integration and analysis of the level of governance in Member State of the European Union. The need to streamline EU economic governance was mainly during the debt crisis in the Eurozone, where several member countries got in serious economic problems. The economic crisis has affected all members of the EU, but with a different intensity. The following crisis has exposed several weaknesses and specially a high degree of heterogeneity of all Member States. The first part will be devoted to the theory and methods used for real and nominal economic variables in the EU. First, we evaluate the status of governance of Member States and examine whether there has been a reduction in the disparity from the enlargement of the European Union in 2004. We also summarize the existing heterogeneity in EU indicators and basic data concerning economic, political and social variables. In the second part, we will deal with analysis of the results. The main task of this chapter will closely examine how homogenous/heterogeneous the Member States are. Finally, we conclude by explaining the actual status of the level of governance of the European Union. In doing so, we show how each new component of governance and its tools are key factors for not only economic prosperity and development of the EU, but also for preserving and strengthening the EU's position in the world economy.

Research paper thumbnail of How has the level of European governance changed since 2004? Trends and fault lines

Eastern Journal of European Studies, 2018

This article deals with the current issues of the development of European economic integration in... more This article deals with the current issues of the development of European economic integration in terms of the level of governance in Member States of the European Union. The differences in the level of governance impact the countries’ ability to act as a whole and to achieve convergence. This article is devoted to the analysis of governance in the EU. First, the status of governance of Member States was evaluated; then, we examined whether there has been a reduction in the disparity since the 2004 EU enlargement. We have also summarized the existing heterogeneity in EU indicators and the basic data concerning economic, political and social variables as part of the governance. In the second part, the analysis of the results was carried out. The main task of this chapter was to closely examine how homogenous/heterogenous Member States are. Finally, the actual status of the level of governance of the EU was explained in the conclusions.

Research paper thumbnail of Current Changes in the Economic Governance of the European Union

Research paper thumbnail of Willem Molle: Cohesion and Growth: The Theory and Practice of European Policy Making

Czech Journal of International Relations, 2017

Willem Molle: Cohesion and Growth: The Theory and Practice of European Policy Making. 1st Edition... more Willem Molle: Cohesion and Growth: The Theory and Practice of European Policy Making. 1st Edition. New York: Routledge, 2015, 321 stran, ISBN 9781138846630.

Research paper thumbnail of Vliv evropské ekonomické integrace na hospodářský vývoj SRN

Tato diplomova prace se zabýva nejdůležitějsimi aspekty, ktere ovlivňuji německe hospodařstvi a j... more Tato diplomova prace se zabýva nejdůležitějsimi aspekty, ktere ovlivňuji německe hospodařstvi a jeho postaveni v dnesni Evropske unii. Prace mapuje postupný vývoj SRN v ramci zapadoevropskeho integracniho procesu s důrazem na silne a nezastupitelne postaveni SRN jako evropske velmoci.