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Research paper thumbnail of Naturalistic observation in the Hispanic world and its contribution to the development of Comparative Psychology

The observation and descriptions of animal's behavior and emotions from the New World began short... more The observation and descriptions of animal's behavior and emotions from the New World began shortly after the arrival of Spaniards in America. The discovery of the Indian natives and completely unknown species in Europe sparked a great interest in pioneers like Álvarez Chanca, Fernández de Oviedo, Cieza de León, Sahagún, Francisco Hernández, Acosta, Cobo or much later by Azara. In our opinion, these studies provided the basis for the study of animal behavior and emotions in the New and the Old World and allowed a new understanding of the Natural History and the relationship between structure and function. It is likely that these findings were crucial for the work of Charles Darwin three Centuries later. Moreover, it is suggested that the future development of Comparative Psychology based on Darwin and Romanes work, based its roots in the work and observations of these early pioneers.

Papers by J. Campos

Research paper thumbnail of Simarro: deuda de honor

Research paper thumbnail of Art and Science in Sorolla’s Painting A Research in Dr. Simarro’s Lab

The development of painting has been linked to the existence of patrons. The church, the nobility... more The development of painting has been linked to the existence of patrons. The church, the nobility, and the kings were interested in protecting art and culture as a means to enhance and spread their power. Ever since the Renaissance, artistic patronage joined traders and professionals, grouped in the guilds. This provided greater freedom to the compositions of artists, and everyday life, the triumph of science, and industry began to appear in artwork. In the late 19th century, painting depicts the apotheosis of scientific progress of that era, and scientists became protagonists. The content of Sorolla's naturalism ranges from social themes to the exaltation of science. Sorolla painted two masterpieces: Portrait of Dr. Simarro at the microscope and A Research (in which are identified Madinaveitia, Gayarre, and Sandoval, and perhaps San Martin, among the colleagues and disciples). These paintings may be among the most outstanding world paintings of this genre

Research paper thumbnail of La evolución de la inteligencia

Research paper thumbnail of Un procedimiento general para el registro magnético de dos señales digitales diferentes en un mismo canal

Research paper thumbnail of Funciones conductuales del septum

Informes De Psicologia, 1982

Research paper thumbnail of Un retrato de Spinoza pintado por Sorolla

Spinoza En Su Siglo 2012 Isbn 978 84 9940 269 7 Pags 181 201, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Luz en la ciencia = Light on science

Contrastes Revista Cultural, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of Conexiones aferentes y eferentes del área septal

Research paper thumbnail of El Campus Virtual en la Facultad de Psicología

Research paper thumbnail of Efecto de la lesión septal sobre el comportamiento defensivo

Se estudio el efecto de la lesion septal sobre los procesos inhibitorios sobre las reacciones def... more Se estudio el efecto de la lesion septal sobre los procesos inhibitorios sobre las reacciones defensivas propias de la especie los procesos atencionales y la reactividad emocional. El trabajo se llevo a cabo utilizando ratas macho de raza wistar. Se utilizaron pruebas especificas para cada uno de los distintos aspectos comportamentales citados. se concluye: 1) la lesion del area septal afecta a los procesos inhibitorios estudiados a traves de una prueba de condicionamiento de evitacion activa y al desarrollo de pausas bajo programas que generan trenes estables de respuesta en un condicionamiento apetitivo. 2) la lesion del area septal altera potenciandolas las reacciones defensivas especificas de la especie 3) no parece alterar los procesos atencionales estudiados a traves del condicionamiento de un estimulo ensombrecido. 4) no afecta a la reactividad emocional medida a traves de las defecaciones en la prueba del campo abierto en la caja de dos compartimientos y en la adquisicion de una respuesta emocional condicionada.

Research paper thumbnail of Event-related brain responses as correlates of changes in predictive and affective values of conditioned stimuli

Brain Research, 2011

Previous evidence suggests that the judged predictive strength of one cue may be influenced by th... more Previous evidence suggests that the judged predictive strength of one cue may be influenced by the predictive strengths of other pretrained cues (prediction errors). In the present study, we examined affective ratings and event-related brain responses from 18 healthy participants during an aversive conditioning task in which affective values of previously trained conditioned stimuli were modified through a blocking procedure. The task was divided into two phases. During the training phase, single stimulus A (e.g., red square) was always followed by aversive picture stimuli, while single stimulus B (e.g., yellow square) was signaling the absence of aversive stimulation. During the blocking phase, compound stimuli consisted of the combination of one single trained stimulus (A or B) and one new somatosensory stimulus were also followed by the presence of aversive stimulation. Results indicated that single stimulus A elicited greater ERP amplitudes and theta power, and was rated as more unpleasant than single stimulus B during the training phase. Moreover, single stimulus B elicited greater ERP amplitudes than stimulus A, as well as greater theta power and more unpleasant ratings during the blocking as compared with the training phase. By contrast, no changes in ERP amplitudes and theta power were observed for stimulus A. Our findings provide neurophysiological and behavioral evidence for an increased affective processing of conditioned stimuli when compound stimuli were introduced, but only if the target CS was previously trained to signal the absence of aversive stimulation.

Research paper thumbnail of Condicionamiento de la tolerancia al efecto hipnótico sedante del alcohol en la rata

Biblioteca de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Base de datos de artículos de revistas, ...

Research paper thumbnail of El state-dependent learning: concepto, teorías e implicaciones

Biblioteca de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Base de datos de artículos de revistas, ...

Research paper thumbnail of El doctor Simarro y los test de inteligencia

Acceso de usuarios registrados. Acceso de usuarios registrados Usuario Contraseña. ...

Research paper thumbnail of Emociones artísticas inducidas evaluadas mediante escalas conductuales aplicadas en un Campus Virtual

Acceso de usuarios registrados. Acceso de usuarios registrados Usuario Contraseña. ...

Research paper thumbnail of El Dr. Simarro y la tradición experimental en la Psicología española

... Citation. Database: PsycINFO. [Journal Article]. El Dr. Simarro y la tradición experimental e... more ... Citation. Database: PsycINFO. [Journal Article]. El Dr. Simarro y la tradición experimental en la Psicología española. / Dr. Simarro and the experimental tradition in Spanish psychology. CamposBueno, J. Javier. Informes de Psicología, Vol 2(2), 1983, 109-131. Abstract. ...

Research paper thumbnail of 4. Motivación y aprendizaje

Research paper thumbnail of Emotional Dimensions of Music and Painting and their Interaction

The Spanish Journal of Psychology, 2015

Usually it is accepted that human manifestations such as music or painting share a common artisti... more Usually it is accepted that human manifestations such as music or painting share a common artistic trait. However, very little is known about the genetic, behavioral, developmental and neurobiological basis of such a musical-pictorial “universal”. In an attempt to approach commonalities and differences between the psychology of music and pictorial art in Experiment 1 we investigated the emotional dimensions valence and arousal in a large sample (N =156, Mage = 21,44 years, SD = 3,89 years, range = 16–35 years) using a representative selection of musical and pictorial artistic stimuli. We found a stronger variability of valence and arousal with paintings and stronger effects of music on valence. In Experiment 2 (N =202, Mage = 21,35 years, SD = 3,57 years, range = 16–35 years) we present first quantitative data on the interaction between the two artistic categories of stimuli on a behavioral level, again observing effects of pictorial art and music on valence and arousal. Furthermore...

Research paper thumbnail of Proyecto ilustración Poemas de Animalillos: Natalia dibuja a Marina

Se presenta parte del Trabajo de Fin de Grado (TFG) Natalia Dibuja a Marina (Facultad de Bellas A... more Se presenta parte del Trabajo de Fin de Grado (TFG) Natalia Dibuja a Marina (Facultad de Bellas Artes, UCM, 2019, Tutor Javier Lozano) Es un proyecto de Arte Plastico y Poesia inedita de la escritora y poeta Marina Romero Serrano (1908-2001): poemas para ninos. Con esto pretendo, no solo desempolvar a quien fue una excelente poeta sino tambien a otras figuras que tambien me han influido pero que siendo conocidos se han ido difuminando con el paso del tiempo (Diego Lara, Delhy Tejero o Ramon Gaya) Partimos del facsimil de la obra poetica, copia del manuscrito original redactado a maquina, cedidos por el profesor Javier Campos Bueno, amigo y albacea de la poeta. Esta serie es la continuacion de la ultima obra “Poemas Rompecabezas”. La obra se quedo sin editar y confio los documentos al profesor con quien tenia una relacion de amistad, para que, en algun futuro por voluntad de la poeta, se pudieran editar.

Research paper thumbnail of Naturalistic observation in the Hispanic world and its contribution to the development of Comparative Psychology

The observation and descriptions of animal's behavior and emotions from the New World began short... more The observation and descriptions of animal's behavior and emotions from the New World began shortly after the arrival of Spaniards in America. The discovery of the Indian natives and completely unknown species in Europe sparked a great interest in pioneers like Álvarez Chanca, Fernández de Oviedo, Cieza de León, Sahagún, Francisco Hernández, Acosta, Cobo or much later by Azara. In our opinion, these studies provided the basis for the study of animal behavior and emotions in the New and the Old World and allowed a new understanding of the Natural History and the relationship between structure and function. It is likely that these findings were crucial for the work of Charles Darwin three Centuries later. Moreover, it is suggested that the future development of Comparative Psychology based on Darwin and Romanes work, based its roots in the work and observations of these early pioneers.

Research paper thumbnail of Simarro: deuda de honor

Research paper thumbnail of Art and Science in Sorolla’s Painting A Research in Dr. Simarro’s Lab

The development of painting has been linked to the existence of patrons. The church, the nobility... more The development of painting has been linked to the existence of patrons. The church, the nobility, and the kings were interested in protecting art and culture as a means to enhance and spread their power. Ever since the Renaissance, artistic patronage joined traders and professionals, grouped in the guilds. This provided greater freedom to the compositions of artists, and everyday life, the triumph of science, and industry began to appear in artwork. In the late 19th century, painting depicts the apotheosis of scientific progress of that era, and scientists became protagonists. The content of Sorolla's naturalism ranges from social themes to the exaltation of science. Sorolla painted two masterpieces: Portrait of Dr. Simarro at the microscope and A Research (in which are identified Madinaveitia, Gayarre, and Sandoval, and perhaps San Martin, among the colleagues and disciples). These paintings may be among the most outstanding world paintings of this genre

Research paper thumbnail of La evolución de la inteligencia

Research paper thumbnail of Un procedimiento general para el registro magnético de dos señales digitales diferentes en un mismo canal

Research paper thumbnail of Funciones conductuales del septum

Informes De Psicologia, 1982

Research paper thumbnail of Un retrato de Spinoza pintado por Sorolla

Spinoza En Su Siglo 2012 Isbn 978 84 9940 269 7 Pags 181 201, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Luz en la ciencia = Light on science

Contrastes Revista Cultural, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of Conexiones aferentes y eferentes del área septal

Research paper thumbnail of El Campus Virtual en la Facultad de Psicología

Research paper thumbnail of Efecto de la lesión septal sobre el comportamiento defensivo

Se estudio el efecto de la lesion septal sobre los procesos inhibitorios sobre las reacciones def... more Se estudio el efecto de la lesion septal sobre los procesos inhibitorios sobre las reacciones defensivas propias de la especie los procesos atencionales y la reactividad emocional. El trabajo se llevo a cabo utilizando ratas macho de raza wistar. Se utilizaron pruebas especificas para cada uno de los distintos aspectos comportamentales citados. se concluye: 1) la lesion del area septal afecta a los procesos inhibitorios estudiados a traves de una prueba de condicionamiento de evitacion activa y al desarrollo de pausas bajo programas que generan trenes estables de respuesta en un condicionamiento apetitivo. 2) la lesion del area septal altera potenciandolas las reacciones defensivas especificas de la especie 3) no parece alterar los procesos atencionales estudiados a traves del condicionamiento de un estimulo ensombrecido. 4) no afecta a la reactividad emocional medida a traves de las defecaciones en la prueba del campo abierto en la caja de dos compartimientos y en la adquisicion de una respuesta emocional condicionada.

Research paper thumbnail of Event-related brain responses as correlates of changes in predictive and affective values of conditioned stimuli

Brain Research, 2011

Previous evidence suggests that the judged predictive strength of one cue may be influenced by th... more Previous evidence suggests that the judged predictive strength of one cue may be influenced by the predictive strengths of other pretrained cues (prediction errors). In the present study, we examined affective ratings and event-related brain responses from 18 healthy participants during an aversive conditioning task in which affective values of previously trained conditioned stimuli were modified through a blocking procedure. The task was divided into two phases. During the training phase, single stimulus A (e.g., red square) was always followed by aversive picture stimuli, while single stimulus B (e.g., yellow square) was signaling the absence of aversive stimulation. During the blocking phase, compound stimuli consisted of the combination of one single trained stimulus (A or B) and one new somatosensory stimulus were also followed by the presence of aversive stimulation. Results indicated that single stimulus A elicited greater ERP amplitudes and theta power, and was rated as more unpleasant than single stimulus B during the training phase. Moreover, single stimulus B elicited greater ERP amplitudes than stimulus A, as well as greater theta power and more unpleasant ratings during the blocking as compared with the training phase. By contrast, no changes in ERP amplitudes and theta power were observed for stimulus A. Our findings provide neurophysiological and behavioral evidence for an increased affective processing of conditioned stimuli when compound stimuli were introduced, but only if the target CS was previously trained to signal the absence of aversive stimulation.

Research paper thumbnail of Condicionamiento de la tolerancia al efecto hipnótico sedante del alcohol en la rata

Biblioteca de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Base de datos de artículos de revistas, ...

Research paper thumbnail of El state-dependent learning: concepto, teorías e implicaciones

Biblioteca de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Base de datos de artículos de revistas, ...

Research paper thumbnail of El doctor Simarro y los test de inteligencia

Acceso de usuarios registrados. Acceso de usuarios registrados Usuario Contraseña. ...

Research paper thumbnail of Emociones artísticas inducidas evaluadas mediante escalas conductuales aplicadas en un Campus Virtual

Acceso de usuarios registrados. Acceso de usuarios registrados Usuario Contraseña. ...

Research paper thumbnail of El Dr. Simarro y la tradición experimental en la Psicología española

... Citation. Database: PsycINFO. [Journal Article]. El Dr. Simarro y la tradición experimental e... more ... Citation. Database: PsycINFO. [Journal Article]. El Dr. Simarro y la tradición experimental en la Psicología española. / Dr. Simarro and the experimental tradition in Spanish psychology. CamposBueno, J. Javier. Informes de Psicología, Vol 2(2), 1983, 109-131. Abstract. ...

Research paper thumbnail of 4. Motivación y aprendizaje

Research paper thumbnail of Emotional Dimensions of Music and Painting and their Interaction

The Spanish Journal of Psychology, 2015

Usually it is accepted that human manifestations such as music or painting share a common artisti... more Usually it is accepted that human manifestations such as music or painting share a common artistic trait. However, very little is known about the genetic, behavioral, developmental and neurobiological basis of such a musical-pictorial “universal”. In an attempt to approach commonalities and differences between the psychology of music and pictorial art in Experiment 1 we investigated the emotional dimensions valence and arousal in a large sample (N =156, Mage = 21,44 years, SD = 3,89 years, range = 16–35 years) using a representative selection of musical and pictorial artistic stimuli. We found a stronger variability of valence and arousal with paintings and stronger effects of music on valence. In Experiment 2 (N =202, Mage = 21,35 years, SD = 3,57 years, range = 16–35 years) we present first quantitative data on the interaction between the two artistic categories of stimuli on a behavioral level, again observing effects of pictorial art and music on valence and arousal. Furthermore...

Research paper thumbnail of Proyecto ilustración Poemas de Animalillos: Natalia dibuja a Marina

Se presenta parte del Trabajo de Fin de Grado (TFG) Natalia Dibuja a Marina (Facultad de Bellas A... more Se presenta parte del Trabajo de Fin de Grado (TFG) Natalia Dibuja a Marina (Facultad de Bellas Artes, UCM, 2019, Tutor Javier Lozano) Es un proyecto de Arte Plastico y Poesia inedita de la escritora y poeta Marina Romero Serrano (1908-2001): poemas para ninos. Con esto pretendo, no solo desempolvar a quien fue una excelente poeta sino tambien a otras figuras que tambien me han influido pero que siendo conocidos se han ido difuminando con el paso del tiempo (Diego Lara, Delhy Tejero o Ramon Gaya) Partimos del facsimil de la obra poetica, copia del manuscrito original redactado a maquina, cedidos por el profesor Javier Campos Bueno, amigo y albacea de la poeta. Esta serie es la continuacion de la ultima obra “Poemas Rompecabezas”. La obra se quedo sin editar y confio los documentos al profesor con quien tenia una relacion de amistad, para que, en algun futuro por voluntad de la poeta, se pudieran editar.

Research paper thumbnail of Low spatial frequency filtering modulates early brain processing of affective complex pictures

Neuropsychologia, 2007

Recent research on affective processing has suggested that low spatial frequency information of f... more Recent research on affective processing has suggested that low spatial frequency information of fearful faces provide rapid emotional cues to the amygdala, whereas high spatial frequencies convey fine-grained information to the fusiform gyrus, regardless of emotional expression. In the present experiment, we examined the effects of low (LSF, <15 cycles/image width) and high spatial frequency filtering (HSF, >25 cycles/image width) on brain processing of complex pictures depicting pleasant, unpleasant, and neutral scenes. Event-related potentials (ERP), percentage of recognized stimuli and response times were recorded in 19 healthy volunteers. Behavioral results indicated faster reaction times in response to unpleasant LSF than to unpleasant HSF pictures. Unpleasant LSF pictures and pleasant unfiltered pictures also elicited significant enhancements of P1 amplitudes at occipital electrodes as compared to neutral LSF and unfiltered pictures, respectively; whereas no significant effects of affective modulation were found for HSF pictures. Moreover, mean ERP amplitudes in the time between 200 and 500 ms post-stimulus were significantly greater for affective (pleasant and unpleasant) than for neutral unfiltered pictures; whereas no significant affective modulation was found for HSF or LSF pictures at those latencies. The fact that affective LSF pictures elicited an enhancement of brain responses at early, but not at later latencies, suggests the existence of a rapid and preattentive neural mechanism for the processing of motivationally relevant stimuli, which could be driven by LSF cues. Our findings confirm thus previous results showing differences on brain processing of affective LSF and HSF faces, and extend these results to more complex and social affective pictures.