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Papers by Jose Felipe Fernandez Ocampo

Research paper thumbnail of New 20-kW CW transmitter for NASA's Deep Space Network

2001 IEEE Aerospace Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.01TH8542), 2001

Abstract A 20-kW S-and X-Band transmitter was developed for NASA's Deep Space Network (D... more Abstract A 20-kW S-and X-Band transmitter was developed for NASA's Deep Space Network (DSN) 70-m antennas. The transmitter consists of two separate high-power amplifiers and common supporting assemblies. The new design includes innovations in control and ...

Research paper thumbnail of Structural Dynamics and Economic Development

Social Institutions and Economic Development

reasons for the economic success of East Asia, as well as other successful ‘late industrializes’,... more reasons for the economic success of East Asia, as well as other successful ‘late industrializes’, provide parallel analytical contributions. This richness and diversity of analytical paradigms contrasts with trends in policy design, where the triumph of a uniform liberal economics paradigm is the rule. After an era of considerable state intervention and protection of domestic markets, less interventionist, open economies

Research paper thumbnail of Basle II, Its Impact on Emerging Markets and Its Political Economy

One desire of banking regulation is that the points of market failure meet the points of regulati... more One desire of banking regulation is that the points of market failure meet the points of regulation. This does not appear to be the case for Basle II. The new capital accord for banks is complex where it should be simple; is more pro-cyclical than counter-cyclical; is lenient on large banks when it should lean more heavily on them; focuses on processes rather than results; and assumes that diversifying a developed country loan portfolio with developing country borrowers adds to risk rather than reduces it. In each case, regulation misses the main market failure to the benefit of large international banks and the detriment of developing countries. This may be explained by the governance of international bank regulation. There is no representation of emerging economies on the Basle Committee despite the greater size of some nonrepresented countries like India, China and Brazil, as compared to many of the countries that are represented. This governance structure not only challenges notions of equity, but is also leading to inefficient outcomes. It is important that both the composition of the Basle Committee and Basle II changed, so that developing countries interests and concerns are represented.

Research paper thumbnail of A counter-cyclical framework for a development-friendly international financial architecture

IDRC workshop on “International …, 2006

Th e major task of a development-friendly international fi nancial architecture is to mitigate pr... more Th e major task of a development-friendly international fi nancial architecture is to mitigate procyclical eff ects of fi nancial markets and open "policy space" for counter-cyclical macroeconomic policies in the developing world. Th is paper explores a series of policy instruments for this purpose: counter-cyclical prudential regulatory and supervisory frameworks; market mechanisms that better distribute the risk faced by developing countries through the business cycle; multilateral instruments that encourage more stable private fl ows; and better provision of counter-cyclical offi cial liquidity. It also suggests that regional macroeconomic consultation, and common reserve funds or swap arrangements among developing countries can play a role in this regard. JEL Classifi cation: F3-International fi nance, F32-Current account adjustment; short-term capital movements, F4-Macroeconomic aspects of international trade and fi nance, F42-International policy coordination and transmission.

Research paper thumbnail of Retomar la agenda del desarrollo

Research paper thumbnail of Las relaciones econ�micas entre Am�rica Latina y la Uni�n Europea

Research paper thumbnail of La crisis latinoamericana de la deuda desde la perspectiva histórica

Research paper thumbnail of América Latina: su arquitectura financiera

Research paper thumbnail of Prevalencia de las prácticas religiosas, disfunción familiar, soportesocial y síntomas depresivos en adultos mayores. Cali, Colombia 2001

Research paper thumbnail of Reacciones y eventos adversos por medicamentos en ancianos que consultan un servicio de urgencias

Objetivo: Determinar eventos adversos y reacciones adversas medicamentosas en ancianos que consul... more Objetivo: Determinar eventos adversos y reacciones adversas medicamentosas en ancianos que consultan a un servicio de urgencias.

Research paper thumbnail of How Does the Financial Crisis Affect Developing Countries?

Downloadable! The global economy is in crisis as a result of inadequate regulation and supervisio... more Downloadable! The global economy is in crisis as a result of inadequate regulation and supervision of banks and financial markets. The prudential regulation and supervision recommended to developing countries was largely ignored in the developed nations. No country, ...

Research paper thumbnail of Caregiver burden in dependent elderly

Colombia Medica, Mar 1, 2007

Objetivo: Determinar la frecuencia y los factores asociados con la presencia de sobrecarga para e... more Objetivo: Determinar la frecuencia y los factores asociados con la presencia de sobrecarga para el cuidador en ancianos dependientes.

Research paper thumbnail of Mercado laboral y distribución del ingreso en Colombia en los años noventa

Revista De La Cepal, 2000

ABSTRACT Este artículo analiza el comportamiento y los cambios del mercado laboral en Colombia en... more ABSTRACT Este artículo analiza el comportamiento y los cambios del mercado laboral en Colombia en la década de los noventa. Resume, en primer término, las reformas y hace una breve reseña de la evolución macroeconómica y de los cambios en la estructura productiva durante los años noventa. A partir de la información disponible en las encuestas de hogares, analiza posteriormente la dinámica laboral, por sectores económicos, nivel educativo y posición ocupacional. Después de resumir los últimos adelantos de la investigación sobre distribución del ingreso para el caso colombiano, muestra los resultados de los ejercicios de simulación, cuyo objetivo es determinar los efectos de los cambios observados en las condiciones del mercado laboral (estructura sectorial del empleo, salarios relativos, desempleo y participación laboral) sobre la distribución del ingreso y la pobreza, tanto para el agregado nacional como para los sectores urbano y rural. Se concluye que la capacidad de la economía para generar empleo se ha deteriorado notablemente. Este deterioro ha afectado sobre todo a la mano de obra menos calificada.

Research paper thumbnail of Equidad e inclusión social en América Latina: Acceso universal al agua y el saneamiento

Research paper thumbnail of Social Inclusion and Economic Development in Latin America

For more information visit our website: www.iadb.org/pub F o r e w o r d L atin America and the C... more For more information visit our website: www.iadb.org/pub F o r e w o r d L atin America and the Caribbean is one of the regions in the world with the greatest ethnic, racial and cultural diversity. This diversity is a major asset that holds the key to achieving lasting economic and political stability and constructing a fair, cohesive and democratic society. However, the region must overcome a long and divisive history of exclusionary practices that have only left societies poorer, divided, unequal and blind to diversity and its riches. This collection of readings represents an effort by the Inter-American Development Bank to contribute towards developing a region that values its indigenous cultures, acknowledges its different ethnic roots, promotes the leadership role of women and gives voice to persons with disabilities and HIV/AIDS. It is part of a Bank-wide initiative to support countries in the region in building more socially inclusive and cohesive societies. The region must embrace the challenges of this ideal that not only holds great promise for its growth and development, but also is a clear ethical imperative.

Research paper thumbnail of Equidad e inclusión social en América Latina: Acceso universal al agua y el saneamiento

Research paper thumbnail of Descripción de un software en línea de atención, evaluación e intervención pedagógica

Scientia Et Technica, Sep 30, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Crecimiento De Las Exportaciones y Sus Efectos Sobre El Empleo, La Desigualdad y La Pobreza en Colombia

Documentos Cede, 2004

Page 1. 1 CRECIMIENTO DE LAS EXPORTACIONES Y SUS EFECTOS SOBRE EL EMPLEO, LA DESIGUALDAD Y LA POB... more Page 1. 1 CRECIMIENTO DE LAS EXPORTACIONES Y SUS EFECTOS SOBRE EL EMPLEO, LA DESIGUALDAD Y LA POBREZA EN COLOMBIA JOSÉ ANTONIO OCAMPO* FABIO JOSÉ SÁNCHEZ** GUSTAVO ADOLFO HERNANDEZ*** MARIA FERNANDA PRADA** ...

Research paper thumbnail of Los términos de intercambio de los productos básicos en el siglo XX

Research paper thumbnail of Igualdade e inclusão social na América Latina: acesso universal a agua e o saneamento

Research paper thumbnail of New 20-kW CW transmitter for NASA's Deep Space Network

2001 IEEE Aerospace Conference Proceedings (Cat. No.01TH8542), 2001

Abstract A 20-kW S-and X-Band transmitter was developed for NASA's Deep Space Network (D... more Abstract A 20-kW S-and X-Band transmitter was developed for NASA's Deep Space Network (DSN) 70-m antennas. The transmitter consists of two separate high-power amplifiers and common supporting assemblies. The new design includes innovations in control and ...

Research paper thumbnail of Structural Dynamics and Economic Development

Social Institutions and Economic Development

reasons for the economic success of East Asia, as well as other successful ‘late industrializes’,... more reasons for the economic success of East Asia, as well as other successful ‘late industrializes’, provide parallel analytical contributions. This richness and diversity of analytical paradigms contrasts with trends in policy design, where the triumph of a uniform liberal economics paradigm is the rule. After an era of considerable state intervention and protection of domestic markets, less interventionist, open economies

Research paper thumbnail of Basle II, Its Impact on Emerging Markets and Its Political Economy

One desire of banking regulation is that the points of market failure meet the points of regulati... more One desire of banking regulation is that the points of market failure meet the points of regulation. This does not appear to be the case for Basle II. The new capital accord for banks is complex where it should be simple; is more pro-cyclical than counter-cyclical; is lenient on large banks when it should lean more heavily on them; focuses on processes rather than results; and assumes that diversifying a developed country loan portfolio with developing country borrowers adds to risk rather than reduces it. In each case, regulation misses the main market failure to the benefit of large international banks and the detriment of developing countries. This may be explained by the governance of international bank regulation. There is no representation of emerging economies on the Basle Committee despite the greater size of some nonrepresented countries like India, China and Brazil, as compared to many of the countries that are represented. This governance structure not only challenges notions of equity, but is also leading to inefficient outcomes. It is important that both the composition of the Basle Committee and Basle II changed, so that developing countries interests and concerns are represented.

Research paper thumbnail of A counter-cyclical framework for a development-friendly international financial architecture

IDRC workshop on “International …, 2006

Th e major task of a development-friendly international fi nancial architecture is to mitigate pr... more Th e major task of a development-friendly international fi nancial architecture is to mitigate procyclical eff ects of fi nancial markets and open "policy space" for counter-cyclical macroeconomic policies in the developing world. Th is paper explores a series of policy instruments for this purpose: counter-cyclical prudential regulatory and supervisory frameworks; market mechanisms that better distribute the risk faced by developing countries through the business cycle; multilateral instruments that encourage more stable private fl ows; and better provision of counter-cyclical offi cial liquidity. It also suggests that regional macroeconomic consultation, and common reserve funds or swap arrangements among developing countries can play a role in this regard. JEL Classifi cation: F3-International fi nance, F32-Current account adjustment; short-term capital movements, F4-Macroeconomic aspects of international trade and fi nance, F42-International policy coordination and transmission.

Research paper thumbnail of Retomar la agenda del desarrollo

Research paper thumbnail of Las relaciones econ�micas entre Am�rica Latina y la Uni�n Europea

Research paper thumbnail of La crisis latinoamericana de la deuda desde la perspectiva histórica

Research paper thumbnail of América Latina: su arquitectura financiera

Research paper thumbnail of Prevalencia de las prácticas religiosas, disfunción familiar, soportesocial y síntomas depresivos en adultos mayores. Cali, Colombia 2001

Research paper thumbnail of Reacciones y eventos adversos por medicamentos en ancianos que consultan un servicio de urgencias

Objetivo: Determinar eventos adversos y reacciones adversas medicamentosas en ancianos que consul... more Objetivo: Determinar eventos adversos y reacciones adversas medicamentosas en ancianos que consultan a un servicio de urgencias.

Research paper thumbnail of How Does the Financial Crisis Affect Developing Countries?

Downloadable! The global economy is in crisis as a result of inadequate regulation and supervisio... more Downloadable! The global economy is in crisis as a result of inadequate regulation and supervision of banks and financial markets. The prudential regulation and supervision recommended to developing countries was largely ignored in the developed nations. No country, ...

Research paper thumbnail of Caregiver burden in dependent elderly

Colombia Medica, Mar 1, 2007

Objetivo: Determinar la frecuencia y los factores asociados con la presencia de sobrecarga para e... more Objetivo: Determinar la frecuencia y los factores asociados con la presencia de sobrecarga para el cuidador en ancianos dependientes.

Research paper thumbnail of Mercado laboral y distribución del ingreso en Colombia en los años noventa

Revista De La Cepal, 2000

ABSTRACT Este artículo analiza el comportamiento y los cambios del mercado laboral en Colombia en... more ABSTRACT Este artículo analiza el comportamiento y los cambios del mercado laboral en Colombia en la década de los noventa. Resume, en primer término, las reformas y hace una breve reseña de la evolución macroeconómica y de los cambios en la estructura productiva durante los años noventa. A partir de la información disponible en las encuestas de hogares, analiza posteriormente la dinámica laboral, por sectores económicos, nivel educativo y posición ocupacional. Después de resumir los últimos adelantos de la investigación sobre distribución del ingreso para el caso colombiano, muestra los resultados de los ejercicios de simulación, cuyo objetivo es determinar los efectos de los cambios observados en las condiciones del mercado laboral (estructura sectorial del empleo, salarios relativos, desempleo y participación laboral) sobre la distribución del ingreso y la pobreza, tanto para el agregado nacional como para los sectores urbano y rural. Se concluye que la capacidad de la economía para generar empleo se ha deteriorado notablemente. Este deterioro ha afectado sobre todo a la mano de obra menos calificada.

Research paper thumbnail of Equidad e inclusión social en América Latina: Acceso universal al agua y el saneamiento

Research paper thumbnail of Social Inclusion and Economic Development in Latin America

For more information visit our website: www.iadb.org/pub F o r e w o r d L atin America and the C... more For more information visit our website: www.iadb.org/pub F o r e w o r d L atin America and the Caribbean is one of the regions in the world with the greatest ethnic, racial and cultural diversity. This diversity is a major asset that holds the key to achieving lasting economic and political stability and constructing a fair, cohesive and democratic society. However, the region must overcome a long and divisive history of exclusionary practices that have only left societies poorer, divided, unequal and blind to diversity and its riches. This collection of readings represents an effort by the Inter-American Development Bank to contribute towards developing a region that values its indigenous cultures, acknowledges its different ethnic roots, promotes the leadership role of women and gives voice to persons with disabilities and HIV/AIDS. It is part of a Bank-wide initiative to support countries in the region in building more socially inclusive and cohesive societies. The region must embrace the challenges of this ideal that not only holds great promise for its growth and development, but also is a clear ethical imperative.

Research paper thumbnail of Equidad e inclusión social en América Latina: Acceso universal al agua y el saneamiento

Research paper thumbnail of Descripción de un software en línea de atención, evaluación e intervención pedagógica

Scientia Et Technica, Sep 30, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Crecimiento De Las Exportaciones y Sus Efectos Sobre El Empleo, La Desigualdad y La Pobreza en Colombia

Documentos Cede, 2004

Page 1. 1 CRECIMIENTO DE LAS EXPORTACIONES Y SUS EFECTOS SOBRE EL EMPLEO, LA DESIGUALDAD Y LA POB... more Page 1. 1 CRECIMIENTO DE LAS EXPORTACIONES Y SUS EFECTOS SOBRE EL EMPLEO, LA DESIGUALDAD Y LA POBREZA EN COLOMBIA JOSÉ ANTONIO OCAMPO* FABIO JOSÉ SÁNCHEZ** GUSTAVO ADOLFO HERNANDEZ*** MARIA FERNANDA PRADA** ...

Research paper thumbnail of Los términos de intercambio de los productos básicos en el siglo XX

Research paper thumbnail of Igualdade e inclusão social na América Latina: acesso universal a agua e o saneamento