Jung Kee Min - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Jung Kee Min

Scientific Reports

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a major cause of vision loss in the elderly population.... more Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a major cause of vision loss in the elderly population. Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) antibody therapy is applicable to neovascularisation of AMD; however, the prevention of fibrosis after anti-VEGF monotherapy is an unmet medical need. Subretinal fibrosis causes vision loss in neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nAMD) even with anti-VEGF therapy. We report the anti-fibrotic and anti-neovascularisation effects of alpinumisoflavone (AIF), an isoflavonoid derived from unripe Maclura tricuspidata fruit, in in vitro and in vivo models. For in vitro study, we treated H2O2 or THP-1 conditioned media (TCM) following activation with phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in a human retinal pigment epithelial cell line (ARPE-19). Choroidal neovascularisation (CNV) was induced by laser photocoagulation in mice, immediately followed by intravitreal administration of 25 μg AIF. CNV area and fibrosis...

Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2020

We investigate retinal layer thickness and capillary vessel density (VD) in the patients with cen... more We investigate retinal layer thickness and capillary vessel density (VD) in the patients with central serous chorioretinopathy (CSC) who recovered spontaneously and evaluate the correlation between the changes in these values and visual outcomes using swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) and OCT angiography (OCTA). This retrospective case–control study included 34 eyes of 34 patients with spontaneously resolved acute CSC. The changes in retinal layer thickness and capillary VD were examined using SS-OCT and OCTA after complete resolution of subretinal fluid (SRF). The fellow eyes and 34 healthy eyes were used as controls. In the eyes with CSC, the outer retinal layer was significantly thinner than in the eyes of fellow and healthy controls. The foveal avascular zone area and VDs in the superficial and deep capillary plexus in the eyes with CSC were not significantly different from those in the eyes of fellow and healthy controls. The VD of the choriocapillaris in the e...

Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society, 2021

Purpose: To investigate changes in the retinal layer thickness in rhegmatogenous retinal detachme... more Purpose: To investigate changes in the retinal layer thickness in rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD) and intraocular foreign body (IOFB) patients undergoing successful pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) with silicone oil tamponade. Methods: This retrospective study included 28 eyes of 28 patients (RRD: 24 patients; IOFB: 4 patients) that were successfully repaired with PPV with silicone oil tamponade. The thickness measurements of the total retina, retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL), and ganglion cell-inner plexiform layer (GC-IPL) were performed with swept-source optical coherence tomography in nine Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study subfields, using the wide three-dimensional mode before and after silicone oil tamponade removal. The measurements were compared and differences were analyzed with respect to normal fellow eyes. Results: The RNFL and GC-IPL thickness measurements decreased remarkably as the silicone oil tamponade period progressed, compared with the thickness of th...

International Journal of Ophthalmology, 2018

• To investigate the foveal morphological changes and foveal avascular zone (FAZ) area before and... more • To investigate the foveal morphological changes and foveal avascular zone (FAZ) area before and after epiretinal membrane (ERM) surgery. Twenty-two eyes with treatmentnaive ERM were included in this retrospective study. The central foveal thickness (CFT) and FAZ area were measured via swept-source optical coherence tomography (SS-OCT) and OCT angiography pre-and postoperatively. The unaffected fellow eyes were used as controls. The preoperative superficial FAZ area was significantly smaller in patients (0.08±0.04 mm 2) than in controls (0.33±0.09 mm 2 ; P<0.001). The postoperative superficial FAZ (0.12±0.06 mm 2) area was significantly greater than the preoperative area (P<0.001). The preoperative superficial FAZ area was strongly negatively correlated with CFT (P<0.001, rho=-0.763). ERM induced significant foveal morphological changes and reduction of the superficial FAZ area. Foveal thickness was restored and FAZ area increased postoperatively. However, the process is rather slow and the recovery is incomplete.

Journal of Personalized Medicine, 2021

Artificial intelligence (AI)-based diagnostic tools have been accepted in ophthalmology. The use ... more Artificial intelligence (AI)-based diagnostic tools have been accepted in ophthalmology. The use of retinal images, such as fundus photographs, is a promising approach for the development of AI-based diagnostic platforms. Retinal pathologies usually occur in a broad spectrum of eye diseases, including neovascular or dry age-related macular degeneration, epiretinal membrane, rhegmatogenous retinal detachment, retinitis pigmentosa, macular hole, retinal vein occlusions, and diabetic retinopathy. Here, we report a fundus image-based AI model for differential diagnosis of retinal diseases. We classified retinal images with three convolutional neural network models: ResNet50, VGG19, and Inception v3. Furthermore, the performance of several dense (fully connected) layers was compared. The prediction accuracy for diagnosis of nine classes of eight retinal diseases and normal control was 87.42% in the ResNet50 model, which added a dense layer with 128 nodes. Furthermore, our AI tool augment...

Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society, 2018

We report a case of spontaneous recovery of an iris cyst with only tuberculosis medication and co... more We report a case of spontaneous recovery of an iris cyst with only tuberculosis medication and conservative eye drops when uveitis and angle closure occurred because of a cyst in a patient with peritoneal tuberculosis. Case summary: A 49-year-old female who was diagnosed with iritis and treated with steroid eye drops visited our clinic because of decreased visual acuity 1 month prior. There were anterior chamber inflammation cells and an iris cyst completely obstructing the anterior chamber at 12 o'clock. At the time, the patient had been diagnosed with peritoneal tuberculosis in the Department of Internal Medicine and Gynecology and had been treated with surgery and medication. The patient had no past history of glaucoma, but when the iris cyst developed, the intraocular pressure increased to 29 mmHg and anterior inflammatory cells were seen in the range of +1 to +2. The primary lesion of tuberculosis improved and the iris cyst disappeared with treatments involving medication for tuberculosis, steroid eye drops, and glaucoma eye drops, without invasive treatments such as alcohol curettage, laser treatment, or cyst resection. Conclusions: If an iris cyst is a new lesion of the eye, it is necessary to identify the pattern and cause of the iris cyst first, and if a secondary benign iris cyst is suspected, the primary treatment of the causative disease is necessary rather than prompt invasive treatment.

Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society, 2013

Purpose: To assess the effectiveness and safety of Pattern Laser Trabeculoplasty (PLT) in patient... more Purpose: To assess the effectiveness and safety of Pattern Laser Trabeculoplasty (PLT) in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and normal tension glaucoma (NTG). Methods: Twenty-six eyes in patients with POAG and 14 eyes in patients with NTG were targeted in this study. The intraocular pressure (IOP) for each patient needed to be reduced within proper ranges. The clinical outcome was assessed by IOP at 1 week, 1 month, 3 months, 6 months and 9 months after PLT. Results: The mean (± standard deviation) IOP in the POAG group was 20.7 ± 4.1 mm Hg before treatment. After PLT, the IOPs in POAG group were 16.4 ± 3.1 mm Hg, 16.9 ± 3.8 mm Hg, and 16.5 ± 5.2 mm Hg at 1, 6 and 9 months, respectively, and the pressure remained stabled over 9 months of post-procedural follow-up. However, no statistical difference in IOP reduction was observed in the NTG group before and after treatment. Conclusions: PLT provides a possibility to decrease additional medical therapy in patients with POAG. In addition, PLT can be considered as an auxiliary therapy for POAG patients who tolerate maximal medical therapy prior to undergoing surgical treatment.

International journal of ophthalmology, 2014

To investigate the effects of a new opening pattern in neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Nd:YAG)... more To investigate the effects of a new opening pattern in neodymium:yttrium-aluminum-garnet (Nd:YAG) laser posterior capsulotomy on visual function. This technique was conducted along a circular pattern. The energy ranged between 0.8 and 1.2 mJ/pulse was consumed and mean total energy levels were 74±21 mJ (mean±standard deviation: SD, from 40 to 167) and laser shots aimed at 150 µm away behind a datum point and went along an imaginary line which extends 0.5 mm inside from optic margin and into the circular en bloc pattern. Vitreous stands were attached with fragment and then they were cut off by the laser after circular application. The circular fragment was completely separated from vitreous, and then this fragment was quickly sunk in intravitreal space. The follow-up period ranges from at least a week to 40mo, making 15.8mo on average. The procedural outcome showed 96% (74 eyes out of the 77 eyes) enhancement in patients' visual acuity. Cystoid macular edema or retinal detachment...

Diagnostics, 2020

The use of deep-learning-based artificial intelligence (AI) is emerging in ophthalmology, with AI... more The use of deep-learning-based artificial intelligence (AI) is emerging in ophthalmology, with AI-mediated differential diagnosis of neovascular age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and dry AMD a promising methodology for precise treatment strategies and prognosis. Here, we developed deep learning algorithms and predicted diseases using 399 images of fundus. Based on feature extraction and classification with fully connected layers, we applied the Visual Geometry Group with 16 layers (VGG16) model of convolutional neural networks to classify new images. Image-data augmentation in our model was performed using Keras ImageDataGenerator, and the leave-one-out procedure was used for model cross-validation. The prediction and validation results obtained using the AI AMD diagnosis model showed relevant performance and suitability as well as better diagnostic accuracy than manual review by first-year residents. These results suggest the efficacy of this tool for early differential diagno...

Acta Ophthalmologica, 2017

Journal of Biological …, 2003

The metabolism of arachidonic acid, in particular the generation of prostaglandins (PGs), has bee... more The metabolism of arachidonic acid, in particular the generation of prostaglandins (PGs), has been proposed to play a key role in the regulation of labor. Moreover, several extracellular proteins have been reported to modulate PG synthesis in amnion cells. In this study, we found that ...