Khan Rahaman - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Khan Rahaman

Research paper thumbnail of Social Capital and Disaster Resilience Nexus: A Study of Flash Flood Recovery in Jeddah City

Sustainability

Governments, researchers, and humanitarian agencies have increasingly focused on reducing disaste... more Governments, researchers, and humanitarian agencies have increasingly focused on reducing disaster impacts and enhancing the resilience of individuals, households, and communities, as the human and economic costs of natural disaster events have dramatically increased over the past century. Achieving resilience in a disaster context means the ability to survive future natural disasters with minimum loss of life and property as well as the ability to create a greater sense of place among residents, a stronger, more diverse economy, and a more economically integrated and diverse population. However, less attention has been paid to the significance of social capital in a post-disaster context and its contribution in building community resilience. It is very obvious that the contribution of social capital to post-disaster resilience in a Middle Eastern/Saudi Arabian context is virtually unknown. With a focus on the Saudi Arabian context, this research paper develops a social capital fram...

Research paper thumbnail of Applying digital methods for documenting heritage building in Old Jeddah: A case study of Hazzazi House

Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage

Research paper thumbnail of Analysing media framing of cyclone Amphan: Implications for risk communication and disaster preparedness

International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction

Research paper thumbnail of Investigating the Climate-Induced Livelihood Vulnerability Index in Coastal Areas of Bangladesh

World

Understanding the complex dynamics of a household’s livelihood and potential vulnerabilities in t... more Understanding the complex dynamics of a household’s livelihood and potential vulnerabilities in the face of climate change is challenging. This research paper considers the Shyamnagar sub-district in the southern part of Bangladesh to analyze the complex issues of the vulnerability of livelihoods in the face of climate change. We conducted a questionnaire survey (n = 156) of approximately 15.6% of households in the study area. Consequently, we collected Geographical Information System (GIS) data and satellite imagery to demonstrate the land-use changes concerning vulnerabilities. A total of 54 indicators were selected to assess the livelihood vulnerability index, considering the demographic profiles, livelihood strategies, social networks, food security, water security, income, physical infrastructures, access to health services, and impacts of natural disasters. The results of the study demonstrate that only 21% of the people in the studied regions are less vulnerable to livelihood...

Research paper thumbnail of Using Satellite-Borne Remote Sensing Data in Generating Local Warming Maps with Enhanced Resolution

ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information

Warming, i.e., increments of temperature, is evident at the global, regional, and local level. Ho... more Warming, i.e., increments of temperature, is evident at the global, regional, and local level. However, understanding the dynamics of local warming at high spatial resolution remains challenging. In fact, it is very common to see extremely variable land cover/land use within built-up environments that create micro-climatic conditions. To address this issue, our overall goal was to generate a local warming map for the period 1961–2010 at 15 m spatial resolution over the southern part of the Canadian province of Alberta. Our proposed methods consisted of three distinct steps. These were the: (i) construction of high spatial resolution enhanced vegetation index (EVI) and normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) maps; (ii) conversion of air temperature (Ta) normal (i.e., 30 years average) at higher spatial resolution using vegetation indices (VI); and (iii) generation of a local warming map at 15m spatial resolution. In order to execute this study, we employed MODIS-driven air temp...

Research paper thumbnail of Lessons Learned from the Development of Open Educational Resources at Post-Secondary Level in the Field of Environmental Modelling: An Exploratory Study

Education Sciences

Open educational resources (OER) have become increasingly popular in recent times. Here, the aim ... more Open educational resources (OER) have become increasingly popular in recent times. Here, the aim was to synthesise the lessons learned through the development of OER materials for a university-level course called “environmental modelling”. Consequently, the topics of discussion included: (i) how to choose an appropriate creative commons license; (ii) ways of incorporating materials from other sources, such as publicly available sources, other open access materials, and an author’s own published materials if not published under a creative commons license; (iii) the impact of the developed OER in the field of environmental modelling; and (iv) the challenges in developing OER material. Upon developing the materials, we observed the following: (i) students enrolled in the course did not purchase textbooks; (ii) our OER materials ranked as one of the most accessed (i.e., number 7) materials according to the usage data that summed the number of file downloads and item views from PRISM (i....

Research paper thumbnail of Remote Sensing of Wildland Fire-Induced Risk Assessment at the Community Level

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), Jan 15, 2018

Wildland fires are some of the critical natural hazards that pose a significant threat to the com... more Wildland fires are some of the critical natural hazards that pose a significant threat to the communities located in the vicinity of forested/vegetated areas. In this paper, our overall objective was to study the structural damages due to the 2016 Horse River Fire (HRF) that happened in Fort McMurray (Alberta, Canada) by employing primarily very high spatial resolution optical satellite data, i.e., WorldView-2. Thus, our activities included the: (i) estimation of the structural damages; and (ii) delineation of the wildland-urban interface (WUI) and its associated buffers at certain intervals, and their utilization in assessing potential risks. Our proposed method of remote sensing-based estimates of the number of structural damages was compared with the ground-based information available from the Planning and Development Recovery Committee Task Force of Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo (RMWB); and found a strong linear relationship (i.e., r² value of 0.97 with a slope of 0.97)....

Research paper thumbnail of Analyzing the patterns of travel behavior of Jessore City

Disponible en: http://redalyc.uaemex.mx/src/inicio/ArtPdfRed.jsp?iCve=193114459006 ... Redalyc Si... more Disponible en: http://redalyc.uaemex.mx/src/inicio/ArtPdfRed.jsp?iCve=193114459006 ... Redalyc Sistema de Información Científica Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal ... Rubayet Rahaman, Khan; Ashik Ahmad, Fazle Rabbi

Research paper thumbnail of Prospects and challenges of wind energy: A comprehensive anatomy

Wind is packed with kinetic energymolecules in motion that can be used to make other molecules mo... more Wind is packed with kinetic energymolecules in motion that can be used to make other molecules move such as commonly seen windmill water pumps, or used to compress gas and converted into electricity-when it blows. In this line, wind generation, in particular, has placed new challenges on system operation and planning, because of the "undispatchable" nature of wind, the difficulty of forecasting and the impossibility of storing. Several challenges are associated with wind power use in terms of technical, environmental, financial, political as well as social challenges before considering wind as a major source of energy in the world. This paper attempts to identify major technical, financial and environmental challenges associated with wind energy utilization from feasibility study to generate electricity for regular consumption, based on secondary sources. Finally, the paper addresses emerging important issues to be considered for installing wind power farms and distribution systems.

Research paper thumbnail of Challenges of Testing COVID-19 Cases in Bangladesh

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Keeping the dynamic nature of Coronaviruses (COVID-19) pandemic in mind, we have opted to explore... more Keeping the dynamic nature of Coronaviruses (COVID-19) pandemic in mind, we have opted to explore the importance of the decentralization of COVID-19 testing centers across the country of Bangladesh in order to combat the pandemic. In doing so, we considered quantitative, qualitative, and geographic information systems (GIS) datasets to identify the location of existing COVID-19 testing centers. Moreover, we attempted to collect data from the existing centers in order to demonstrate testing times at the divisional level of the country. Results show that the number of testing centers is not enough to cater to the vast population of the country. Additionally, we found that the number of days it takes to receive the results from the COVID-19 testing centers is not optimal at divisional cities, let alone the remote rural areas. Finally, we propose a set of recommendations in order to enhance the existing system to assist more people under a testing range of COVID-19 viruses at the local ...

Research paper thumbnail of Exploring Vulnerability–Resilience–Livelihood Nexus in the Face of Climate Change: A Multi-Criteria Analysis for Mongla, Bangladesh

Sustainability

This article illustrates the critical findings of an empirical investigation of resilience, vulne... more This article illustrates the critical findings of an empirical investigation of resilience, vulnerability, and livelihood nexus in one of the worst cyclone-affected sub-districts “Mongla” in Bangladesh. Results obtained from the survey conducted in 2018 and 2019 explore the co-existence of climate change vulnerability and resilience at the rural household level. Additionally, the study identifies the role of assets (e.g., land, cash, and livestock) in order to enhance the resilience of poor inhabitants. Quantitative data have been collected using structured and semi-structured interviews. The outcome of the study demonstrates that the relationships between vulnerability and resilience are very complex and exist in the study area. An exciting outcome has revealed that in some places, more vulnerable people exhibit higher resilience capacity and vice versa. Furthermore, this research emphasizes that local livelihood systems may be improved if appropriate policies are considered by loc...

Research paper thumbnail of Quantification of Local Warming Trend: A Remote Sensing-Based Approach

Understanding the warming trends at local level is critical; and, the development of relevant ada... more Understanding the warming trends at local level is critical; and, the development of relevant adaptation and mitigation policies at those levels are quite challenging. Here, our overall goal was to generate local warming trend map at 1 km spatial resolution by using: (i) Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS)-based 8-day composite surface temperature data; (ii) weather station-based yearly average air temperature data; and (iii) air temperature normal (i.e., 30 year average) data over the Canadian province of Alberta during the period 1961–2010. Thus, we analysed the station-based air temperature data in generating relationships between air temperature normal and yearly average air temperature in order to facilitate the selection of year-specific MODIS-based surface temperature data. These MODIS data in conjunction with weather station-based air temperature normal data were then used to model local warming trends. We observed that almost 88% areas of the province experienced warming trends (i.e., up to 1.5˚C). The study concluded that remote sensing technology could be useful for delineating generic trends associated with local warming.

Research paper thumbnail of Utilizing Urban Space For Better Traffic Management-A Study Of Khulna Central Business District, Bangladesh

Management Research and Practice, 2009

A city center or central business district (CBD) is the heart of a city. As a large number of peo... more A city center or central business district (CBD) is the heart of a city. As a large number of people and business concentrates there for different purposes it deserves special consideration from city planning. Most crucial problem of CBD is that much development blurs beside ...

Research paper thumbnail of Service Quality Attributes Affecting The Satisfaction Of Railway Passengers Of Selective Route In Southwestern Part Of Bangladesh

Theoretical and Empirical …, 2009

With increased pace of urbanization and economic growth, attraction and dependency between differ... more With increased pace of urbanization and economic growth, attraction and dependency between different linking regions has also increased. Transportation have performed very crucial roles from very early accelerating the sharing of economic and development benefit of ...

Research paper thumbnail of A Spatial Analysis On The Provision Of Urban Public Services And Their Deficiencies: A Study Of Some Selected Blocks In Khulna City, Bangladesh

Theoretical and Empirical Researches …, 2009

In most of the cities in Bangladesh, there is a considerable lacking in providing public services... more In most of the cities in Bangladesh, there is a considerable lacking in providing public services comparing with the demand. This study aims to identify the deficiencies in providing public services in three selected blocks of Khulna city, Bangladesh. Blocks are ...

Research paper thumbnail of A Comprehensive Approach to Model Pedestrians Safety in Dhaka City, Bangladesh

Pedestrians are the most vulnerable road users around the world. When it comes to the case of Dha... more Pedestrians are the most vulnerable road users around the world. When it comes to the case of Dhaka city, the situation becomes more authentic as pedestrians are the most neglected and vulnerable road users in this mega city right at the moment. Strategic transport plan (STP) of 2005 has shown that almost 42% people in Dhaka city are relying only

Research paper thumbnail of The Role of GIS in City Competitiveness

Technologies and Applications, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Vulnerabilities to climate change for metropolitan cities in Bangladesh and future challenges for urban planning and development

IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of How does flexible design promote resource efficiency for housing? A study of Khulna, Bangladesh

Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Perceptions of Pedestrians and Shopkeepers in European Medium-Sized Cities: Study of Guimarães, Portugal

Journal of Urban Planning and Development, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Social Capital and Disaster Resilience Nexus: A Study of Flash Flood Recovery in Jeddah City

Sustainability

Governments, researchers, and humanitarian agencies have increasingly focused on reducing disaste... more Governments, researchers, and humanitarian agencies have increasingly focused on reducing disaster impacts and enhancing the resilience of individuals, households, and communities, as the human and economic costs of natural disaster events have dramatically increased over the past century. Achieving resilience in a disaster context means the ability to survive future natural disasters with minimum loss of life and property as well as the ability to create a greater sense of place among residents, a stronger, more diverse economy, and a more economically integrated and diverse population. However, less attention has been paid to the significance of social capital in a post-disaster context and its contribution in building community resilience. It is very obvious that the contribution of social capital to post-disaster resilience in a Middle Eastern/Saudi Arabian context is virtually unknown. With a focus on the Saudi Arabian context, this research paper develops a social capital fram...

Research paper thumbnail of Applying digital methods for documenting heritage building in Old Jeddah: A case study of Hazzazi House

Digital Applications in Archaeology and Cultural Heritage

Research paper thumbnail of Analysing media framing of cyclone Amphan: Implications for risk communication and disaster preparedness

International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction

Research paper thumbnail of Investigating the Climate-Induced Livelihood Vulnerability Index in Coastal Areas of Bangladesh

World

Understanding the complex dynamics of a household’s livelihood and potential vulnerabilities in t... more Understanding the complex dynamics of a household’s livelihood and potential vulnerabilities in the face of climate change is challenging. This research paper considers the Shyamnagar sub-district in the southern part of Bangladesh to analyze the complex issues of the vulnerability of livelihoods in the face of climate change. We conducted a questionnaire survey (n = 156) of approximately 15.6% of households in the study area. Consequently, we collected Geographical Information System (GIS) data and satellite imagery to demonstrate the land-use changes concerning vulnerabilities. A total of 54 indicators were selected to assess the livelihood vulnerability index, considering the demographic profiles, livelihood strategies, social networks, food security, water security, income, physical infrastructures, access to health services, and impacts of natural disasters. The results of the study demonstrate that only 21% of the people in the studied regions are less vulnerable to livelihood...

Research paper thumbnail of Using Satellite-Borne Remote Sensing Data in Generating Local Warming Maps with Enhanced Resolution

ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information

Warming, i.e., increments of temperature, is evident at the global, regional, and local level. Ho... more Warming, i.e., increments of temperature, is evident at the global, regional, and local level. However, understanding the dynamics of local warming at high spatial resolution remains challenging. In fact, it is very common to see extremely variable land cover/land use within built-up environments that create micro-climatic conditions. To address this issue, our overall goal was to generate a local warming map for the period 1961–2010 at 15 m spatial resolution over the southern part of the Canadian province of Alberta. Our proposed methods consisted of three distinct steps. These were the: (i) construction of high spatial resolution enhanced vegetation index (EVI) and normalized difference vegetation index (NDVI) maps; (ii) conversion of air temperature (Ta) normal (i.e., 30 years average) at higher spatial resolution using vegetation indices (VI); and (iii) generation of a local warming map at 15m spatial resolution. In order to execute this study, we employed MODIS-driven air temp...

Research paper thumbnail of Lessons Learned from the Development of Open Educational Resources at Post-Secondary Level in the Field of Environmental Modelling: An Exploratory Study

Education Sciences

Open educational resources (OER) have become increasingly popular in recent times. Here, the aim ... more Open educational resources (OER) have become increasingly popular in recent times. Here, the aim was to synthesise the lessons learned through the development of OER materials for a university-level course called “environmental modelling”. Consequently, the topics of discussion included: (i) how to choose an appropriate creative commons license; (ii) ways of incorporating materials from other sources, such as publicly available sources, other open access materials, and an author’s own published materials if not published under a creative commons license; (iii) the impact of the developed OER in the field of environmental modelling; and (iv) the challenges in developing OER material. Upon developing the materials, we observed the following: (i) students enrolled in the course did not purchase textbooks; (ii) our OER materials ranked as one of the most accessed (i.e., number 7) materials according to the usage data that summed the number of file downloads and item views from PRISM (i....

Research paper thumbnail of Remote Sensing of Wildland Fire-Induced Risk Assessment at the Community Level

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), Jan 15, 2018

Wildland fires are some of the critical natural hazards that pose a significant threat to the com... more Wildland fires are some of the critical natural hazards that pose a significant threat to the communities located in the vicinity of forested/vegetated areas. In this paper, our overall objective was to study the structural damages due to the 2016 Horse River Fire (HRF) that happened in Fort McMurray (Alberta, Canada) by employing primarily very high spatial resolution optical satellite data, i.e., WorldView-2. Thus, our activities included the: (i) estimation of the structural damages; and (ii) delineation of the wildland-urban interface (WUI) and its associated buffers at certain intervals, and their utilization in assessing potential risks. Our proposed method of remote sensing-based estimates of the number of structural damages was compared with the ground-based information available from the Planning and Development Recovery Committee Task Force of Regional Municipality of Wood Buffalo (RMWB); and found a strong linear relationship (i.e., r² value of 0.97 with a slope of 0.97)....

Research paper thumbnail of Analyzing the patterns of travel behavior of Jessore City

Disponible en: http://redalyc.uaemex.mx/src/inicio/ArtPdfRed.jsp?iCve=193114459006 ... Redalyc Si... more Disponible en: http://redalyc.uaemex.mx/src/inicio/ArtPdfRed.jsp?iCve=193114459006 ... Redalyc Sistema de Información Científica Red de Revistas Científicas de América Latina, el Caribe, España y Portugal ... Rubayet Rahaman, Khan; Ashik Ahmad, Fazle Rabbi

Research paper thumbnail of Prospects and challenges of wind energy: A comprehensive anatomy

Wind is packed with kinetic energymolecules in motion that can be used to make other molecules mo... more Wind is packed with kinetic energymolecules in motion that can be used to make other molecules move such as commonly seen windmill water pumps, or used to compress gas and converted into electricity-when it blows. In this line, wind generation, in particular, has placed new challenges on system operation and planning, because of the "undispatchable" nature of wind, the difficulty of forecasting and the impossibility of storing. Several challenges are associated with wind power use in terms of technical, environmental, financial, political as well as social challenges before considering wind as a major source of energy in the world. This paper attempts to identify major technical, financial and environmental challenges associated with wind energy utilization from feasibility study to generate electricity for regular consumption, based on secondary sources. Finally, the paper addresses emerging important issues to be considered for installing wind power farms and distribution systems.

Research paper thumbnail of Challenges of Testing COVID-19 Cases in Bangladesh

International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health

Keeping the dynamic nature of Coronaviruses (COVID-19) pandemic in mind, we have opted to explore... more Keeping the dynamic nature of Coronaviruses (COVID-19) pandemic in mind, we have opted to explore the importance of the decentralization of COVID-19 testing centers across the country of Bangladesh in order to combat the pandemic. In doing so, we considered quantitative, qualitative, and geographic information systems (GIS) datasets to identify the location of existing COVID-19 testing centers. Moreover, we attempted to collect data from the existing centers in order to demonstrate testing times at the divisional level of the country. Results show that the number of testing centers is not enough to cater to the vast population of the country. Additionally, we found that the number of days it takes to receive the results from the COVID-19 testing centers is not optimal at divisional cities, let alone the remote rural areas. Finally, we propose a set of recommendations in order to enhance the existing system to assist more people under a testing range of COVID-19 viruses at the local ...

Research paper thumbnail of Exploring Vulnerability–Resilience–Livelihood Nexus in the Face of Climate Change: A Multi-Criteria Analysis for Mongla, Bangladesh

Sustainability

This article illustrates the critical findings of an empirical investigation of resilience, vulne... more This article illustrates the critical findings of an empirical investigation of resilience, vulnerability, and livelihood nexus in one of the worst cyclone-affected sub-districts “Mongla” in Bangladesh. Results obtained from the survey conducted in 2018 and 2019 explore the co-existence of climate change vulnerability and resilience at the rural household level. Additionally, the study identifies the role of assets (e.g., land, cash, and livestock) in order to enhance the resilience of poor inhabitants. Quantitative data have been collected using structured and semi-structured interviews. The outcome of the study demonstrates that the relationships between vulnerability and resilience are very complex and exist in the study area. An exciting outcome has revealed that in some places, more vulnerable people exhibit higher resilience capacity and vice versa. Furthermore, this research emphasizes that local livelihood systems may be improved if appropriate policies are considered by loc...

Research paper thumbnail of Quantification of Local Warming Trend: A Remote Sensing-Based Approach

Understanding the warming trends at local level is critical; and, the development of relevant ada... more Understanding the warming trends at local level is critical; and, the development of relevant adaptation and mitigation policies at those levels are quite challenging. Here, our overall goal was to generate local warming trend map at 1 km spatial resolution by using: (i) Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS)-based 8-day composite surface temperature data; (ii) weather station-based yearly average air temperature data; and (iii) air temperature normal (i.e., 30 year average) data over the Canadian province of Alberta during the period 1961–2010. Thus, we analysed the station-based air temperature data in generating relationships between air temperature normal and yearly average air temperature in order to facilitate the selection of year-specific MODIS-based surface temperature data. These MODIS data in conjunction with weather station-based air temperature normal data were then used to model local warming trends. We observed that almost 88% areas of the province experienced warming trends (i.e., up to 1.5˚C). The study concluded that remote sensing technology could be useful for delineating generic trends associated with local warming.

Research paper thumbnail of Utilizing Urban Space For Better Traffic Management-A Study Of Khulna Central Business District, Bangladesh

Management Research and Practice, 2009

A city center or central business district (CBD) is the heart of a city. As a large number of peo... more A city center or central business district (CBD) is the heart of a city. As a large number of people and business concentrates there for different purposes it deserves special consideration from city planning. Most crucial problem of CBD is that much development blurs beside ...

Research paper thumbnail of Service Quality Attributes Affecting The Satisfaction Of Railway Passengers Of Selective Route In Southwestern Part Of Bangladesh

Theoretical and Empirical …, 2009

With increased pace of urbanization and economic growth, attraction and dependency between differ... more With increased pace of urbanization and economic growth, attraction and dependency between different linking regions has also increased. Transportation have performed very crucial roles from very early accelerating the sharing of economic and development benefit of ...

Research paper thumbnail of A Spatial Analysis On The Provision Of Urban Public Services And Their Deficiencies: A Study Of Some Selected Blocks In Khulna City, Bangladesh

Theoretical and Empirical Researches …, 2009

In most of the cities in Bangladesh, there is a considerable lacking in providing public services... more In most of the cities in Bangladesh, there is a considerable lacking in providing public services comparing with the demand. This study aims to identify the deficiencies in providing public services in three selected blocks of Khulna city, Bangladesh. Blocks are ...

Research paper thumbnail of A Comprehensive Approach to Model Pedestrians Safety in Dhaka City, Bangladesh

Pedestrians are the most vulnerable road users around the world. When it comes to the case of Dha... more Pedestrians are the most vulnerable road users around the world. When it comes to the case of Dhaka city, the situation becomes more authentic as pedestrians are the most neglected and vulnerable road users in this mega city right at the moment. Strategic transport plan (STP) of 2005 has shown that almost 42% people in Dhaka city are relying only

Research paper thumbnail of The Role of GIS in City Competitiveness

Technologies and Applications, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Vulnerabilities to climate change for metropolitan cities in Bangladesh and future challenges for urban planning and development

IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of How does flexible design promote resource efficiency for housing? A study of Khulna, Bangladesh

Smart and Sustainable Built Environment, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Perceptions of Pedestrians and Shopkeepers in European Medium-Sized Cities: Study of Guimarães, Portugal

Journal of Urban Planning and Development, 2012