Khalid Thajeel - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Khalid Thajeel

Research paper thumbnail of Comparison of the structural characteristics of Al and B company doped ZnO thin films dropped on Si, Si pulsed by laser, and porous silicon

INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING ICCMSE 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Synthesis and potential of skipjack tuna bone hydroxyapatite as bone tissue engineering biomaterial

Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2020

Hydroxyapatite Caio(P04)e(OH)2 is an alloplast material that is used to increase bone regeneratio... more Hydroxyapatite Caio(P04)e(OH)2 is an alloplast material that is used to increase bone regeneration. It can be synthesis by processing natural materials such as fish bones. The purpose of this study was to synthesize hydroxyapatite from natural resources skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) bones with precipitation method. Then, characterize hydroxyapatite morfology with FESEM and its biocompatibility using the preosteoblast MC3T3-E1 cell line. Skipjack tuna bone was synthesized into hydroxyapatite through precipitation method. The morphology of hydroxyapatite sample was revealed with field-emission scanning microscope FESEM. While the constituent elements were analyzed using SEM EDAX. Biocompatibility of hydroxyapatite was tested using preosteoblast cell culture. Cells were treated with different hydroxyapatite concentration 200 μglml, 100 μglml and 5 μg/ml. After incubation with C02 5% at 37°C for 24h,48h and 72h the cultore was tested for viability using MTT Cell Viability Assay Kit...

Research paper thumbnail of The effect of SiC-particles-reinforced MgO composites ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻨﻴﺴﻴﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻛﺴﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺘﺮﺍﻛﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻋﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻴﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﺎﺋﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺮﺍﻭﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ * ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻌﺎﻡ‬ ، ‫ﻧﻮﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻁﺎﺭﻕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺡ‬ ، × ‫ﻋﺒﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻲ‬ ، − ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‬ ، ‫ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺰﻳﺎء‬ ‫/ﻗﺴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫/ﻛﻠﻴﺔ‬ ...

The influence of SiC particles on the physical and mechanical properties for MgO/SiC composites w... more The influence of SiC particles on the physical and mechanical properties for MgO/SiC composites was investigated. MgO matrix was reinforced with (2 wt%,4 wt%,6 wt% and 8 wt%) of SiC particles which synthesized using powder technology technique. Five samples of each patch have been prepared and supplied to physical properties (green density (G.D) and bulk density (B.D)) and mechanical properties (hardness and compressive strength) were measured. It was observed that the green density of all samples were decreases with increasing SiC particles content. This due to the lower density of SiC than MgO particles. Prepared samples were sintered at different temperatures (800˚C800˚C, 1100˚C1100˚C, and 1450˚C1450˚C). The bulk density reviled the unaffecting property for samples sintered at 800C and 1100˚C, but it was observed a significant increasing in B.D for samples sintered at higher temperature (1450˚C). It has been found that Vickers hardness, compressive strength and diametrical streng...

Research paper thumbnail of The effect of SiC – particles – reinforced MgO composites

The influence of SiC particles on the physical and mechanical properties for MgO/SiC composites w... more The influence of SiC particles on the physical and mechanical properties for MgO/SiC composites was investigated. MgO matrix was reinforced with (2 wt%,4 wt%,6 wt % and 8 wt %) of SiC particles which synthesized using powder technology technique. Five samples of each patch have been prepared and supplied to physical properties (green density (G.D) and bulk density (B.D)) and mechanical properties (hardness and compressive strength) were measured. It was observed that the green density of all samples were decreases with increasing SiC particles content. This due to the lower density of SiC than MgO particles. Prepared samples were sintered at different temperatures (800 ˚C, 1100 ˚C, and 1450 ˚C). The bulk density reviled the unaffecting property for samples sintered at 800C and 1100˚C, but it was observed a significant increasing in B.D for samples sintered at higher temperature (1450˚C). It has been found that Vickers hardness, compressive strength and diametrical strength values in...

Research paper thumbnail of The effect of SiC – particles – reinforced MgO composites

Journal of Kufa - Physics, 2011

The influence of SiC particles on the physical and mechanical properties for MgO/SiC composites w... more The influence of SiC particles on the physical and mechanical properties for MgO/SiC composites was investigated. MgO matrix was reinforced with (2 wt%,4 wt%,6 wt% and 8 wt% ) of SiC particles which synthesized using powder technology technique. Five samples of each patch have been prepared and supplied to physical properties (green density (G.D) and bulk density (B.D)) and mechanical properties (hardness and compressive strength) were measured. It was observed that the green density of all samples were decreases with increasing SiC particles content. This due to the lower density of SiC than MgO particles. Prepared samples were sintered at different temperatures (800 ˚C, 1100 ˚C, and 1450 ˚C). The bulk density reviled the unaffecting property for samples sintered at 800C and 1100˚C, but it was observed a significant increasing in B.D for samples sintered at higher temperature (1450˚C). It has been found that Vickers hardness, compressive strength and diametrical strength values inc...

Research paper thumbnail of Synthesis of calcium hydroxyapatite powder from hen’s eggshell

Iraqi Journal of Physics, 2011

Research paper thumbnail of Structural and Optical Properties of Lead Iodide Thin Films Prepared By Vacuum Evaporation Method

Structural and optical properties were studied a s a function of films thickness for thermally ev... more Structural and optical properties were studied a s a function of films thickness for thermally evaporation PbI2 films. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed that P bI 2 films are polycrystalline having hexagonal structu re. The optical absorption data indicate an allowed direct transmission with optica l energy gap varies continuously from ( 2.15eV to 2.33eV) . The energy gap shows th ickness dependence, which can be explained qualitatively by a thickness depen dence of grain size through the decrease of the grain boundary barrier height with grain size. The low fluctuation in energy gap indicates that the grain size is quit e small, which is finding in agreement with AFM results.

Research paper thumbnail of The Effect of SiC Particles on the Physical Properties of MgO Ceramic Matrix Composites

Research paper thumbnail of Detection of X-Rays Radiation Effect on Radiation Sensors Based on Optical Fiber Technology

This study aims to investigate the characteristics of optical fiber sensors under X-rays radiatio... more This study aims to investigate the characteristics of optical fiber sensors under X-rays radiation. The Radiation-Induced Absorption (RIA) and Radiation-Induced Refractive-Index Change (RIRIC) in the UV-VIS domain were investigated. Single and multi-mode optical fibers (SMFs & MMFs) have been used for this purpose. The outer diameters of these fibers were reduced from (125 to 50 and 55μm for SMF and MMF respectively) via chemical etching process then dipped into (3 wt % concentration) of germanium (Ge) solution to produce the sensing part of the fibers. Due to the applied X-rays radiation, an attenuation of the spectrum and a redshift in peak wavelength were achieved. Both sensors show good responsivity to the applied radiation and the MMFs sensors showed higher wavelength shifting as compared to SMFs sensors.

Research paper thumbnail of Comparison of the structural characteristics of Al and B company doped ZnO thin films dropped on Si, Si pulsed by laser, and porous silicon

INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE OF COMPUTATIONAL METHODS IN SCIENCES AND ENGINEERING ICCMSE 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Synthesis and potential of skipjack tuna bone hydroxyapatite as bone tissue engineering biomaterial

Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2020

Hydroxyapatite Caio(P04)e(OH)2 is an alloplast material that is used to increase bone regeneratio... more Hydroxyapatite Caio(P04)e(OH)2 is an alloplast material that is used to increase bone regeneration. It can be synthesis by processing natural materials such as fish bones. The purpose of this study was to synthesize hydroxyapatite from natural resources skipjack tuna (Katsuwonus pelamis) bones with precipitation method. Then, characterize hydroxyapatite morfology with FESEM and its biocompatibility using the preosteoblast MC3T3-E1 cell line. Skipjack tuna bone was synthesized into hydroxyapatite through precipitation method. The morphology of hydroxyapatite sample was revealed with field-emission scanning microscope FESEM. While the constituent elements were analyzed using SEM EDAX. Biocompatibility of hydroxyapatite was tested using preosteoblast cell culture. Cells were treated with different hydroxyapatite concentration 200 μglml, 100 μglml and 5 μg/ml. After incubation with C02 5% at 37°C for 24h,48h and 72h the cultore was tested for viability using MTT Cell Viability Assay Kit...

Research paper thumbnail of The effect of SiC-particles-reinforced MgO composites ‫ﺍﻟﻤﻐﻨﻴﺴﻴﻮﻡ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻛﺴﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻟﻤﺘﺮﺍﻛﺐ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺪﻋﻤﺔ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﺴﻠﻴﻜﻮﻥ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﺩﻗﺎﺋﻖ‬ ‫ﺗﺄﺛﻴﺮ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻨﺼﺮﺍﻭﻱ‬ ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﻣﻞ‬ ‫ﺩﻧﻴﺎ‬ * ‫ﺍﻟﻤﺠﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻋﺒﺪ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﻤﺪ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﻌﺎﻡ‬ ، ‫ﻧﻮﺭﻱ‬ ‫ﻁﺎﺭﻕ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺡ‬ ، × ‫ﻋﺒﻴﺪ‬ ‫ﻫﺎﺩﻱ‬ ‫ﻋﻠﻲ‬ ، − ‫ﻣﻬﺪﻱ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻟﺪ‬ ، ‫ﺍﻟﻔﻴﺰﻳﺎء‬ ‫/ﻗﺴﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻟﻌﻠﻮﻡ‬ ‫/ﻛﻠﻴﺔ‬ ...

The influence of SiC particles on the physical and mechanical properties for MgO/SiC composites w... more The influence of SiC particles on the physical and mechanical properties for MgO/SiC composites was investigated. MgO matrix was reinforced with (2 wt%,4 wt%,6 wt% and 8 wt%) of SiC particles which synthesized using powder technology technique. Five samples of each patch have been prepared and supplied to physical properties (green density (G.D) and bulk density (B.D)) and mechanical properties (hardness and compressive strength) were measured. It was observed that the green density of all samples were decreases with increasing SiC particles content. This due to the lower density of SiC than MgO particles. Prepared samples were sintered at different temperatures (800˚C800˚C, 1100˚C1100˚C, and 1450˚C1450˚C). The bulk density reviled the unaffecting property for samples sintered at 800C and 1100˚C, but it was observed a significant increasing in B.D for samples sintered at higher temperature (1450˚C). It has been found that Vickers hardness, compressive strength and diametrical streng...

Research paper thumbnail of The effect of SiC – particles – reinforced MgO composites

The influence of SiC particles on the physical and mechanical properties for MgO/SiC composites w... more The influence of SiC particles on the physical and mechanical properties for MgO/SiC composites was investigated. MgO matrix was reinforced with (2 wt%,4 wt%,6 wt % and 8 wt %) of SiC particles which synthesized using powder technology technique. Five samples of each patch have been prepared and supplied to physical properties (green density (G.D) and bulk density (B.D)) and mechanical properties (hardness and compressive strength) were measured. It was observed that the green density of all samples were decreases with increasing SiC particles content. This due to the lower density of SiC than MgO particles. Prepared samples were sintered at different temperatures (800 ˚C, 1100 ˚C, and 1450 ˚C). The bulk density reviled the unaffecting property for samples sintered at 800C and 1100˚C, but it was observed a significant increasing in B.D for samples sintered at higher temperature (1450˚C). It has been found that Vickers hardness, compressive strength and diametrical strength values in...

Research paper thumbnail of The effect of SiC – particles – reinforced MgO composites

Journal of Kufa - Physics, 2011

The influence of SiC particles on the physical and mechanical properties for MgO/SiC composites w... more The influence of SiC particles on the physical and mechanical properties for MgO/SiC composites was investigated. MgO matrix was reinforced with (2 wt%,4 wt%,6 wt% and 8 wt% ) of SiC particles which synthesized using powder technology technique. Five samples of each patch have been prepared and supplied to physical properties (green density (G.D) and bulk density (B.D)) and mechanical properties (hardness and compressive strength) were measured. It was observed that the green density of all samples were decreases with increasing SiC particles content. This due to the lower density of SiC than MgO particles. Prepared samples were sintered at different temperatures (800 ˚C, 1100 ˚C, and 1450 ˚C). The bulk density reviled the unaffecting property for samples sintered at 800C and 1100˚C, but it was observed a significant increasing in B.D for samples sintered at higher temperature (1450˚C). It has been found that Vickers hardness, compressive strength and diametrical strength values inc...

Research paper thumbnail of Synthesis of calcium hydroxyapatite powder from hen’s eggshell

Iraqi Journal of Physics, 2011

Research paper thumbnail of Structural and Optical Properties of Lead Iodide Thin Films Prepared By Vacuum Evaporation Method

Structural and optical properties were studied a s a function of films thickness for thermally ev... more Structural and optical properties were studied a s a function of films thickness for thermally evaporation PbI2 films. X-ray diffraction analysis confirmed that P bI 2 films are polycrystalline having hexagonal structu re. The optical absorption data indicate an allowed direct transmission with optica l energy gap varies continuously from ( 2.15eV to 2.33eV) . The energy gap shows th ickness dependence, which can be explained qualitatively by a thickness depen dence of grain size through the decrease of the grain boundary barrier height with grain size. The low fluctuation in energy gap indicates that the grain size is quit e small, which is finding in agreement with AFM results.

Research paper thumbnail of The Effect of SiC Particles on the Physical Properties of MgO Ceramic Matrix Composites

Research paper thumbnail of Detection of X-Rays Radiation Effect on Radiation Sensors Based on Optical Fiber Technology

This study aims to investigate the characteristics of optical fiber sensors under X-rays radiatio... more This study aims to investigate the characteristics of optical fiber sensors under X-rays radiation. The Radiation-Induced Absorption (RIA) and Radiation-Induced Refractive-Index Change (RIRIC) in the UV-VIS domain were investigated. Single and multi-mode optical fibers (SMFs & MMFs) have been used for this purpose. The outer diameters of these fibers were reduced from (125 to 50 and 55μm for SMF and MMF respectively) via chemical etching process then dipped into (3 wt % concentration) of germanium (Ge) solution to produce the sensing part of the fibers. Due to the applied X-rays radiation, an attenuation of the spectrum and a redshift in peak wavelength were achieved. Both sensors show good responsivity to the applied radiation and the MMFs sensors showed higher wavelength shifting as compared to SMFs sensors.