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Papers by Léonard Turpin

Research paper thumbnail of In situ tomographic study of a 3D-woven SiC/SiC composite part subjected to severe thermo-mechanical loads

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, 2022

A high-temperature multi-axial test is carried out to characterize the thermo-mechanical behaviou... more A high-temperature multi-axial test is carried out to characterize the thermo-mechanical behaviour of a 3D-woven SiC/SiC composite aeronautical part under loads representative of operating conditions. The sample is L-shaped and cut out from the part. It is subjected to severe thermal gradients and a superimposed mechanical load that progressively increases up to the first damage. The sample shape and its associated microstructure, the heterogeneity of the stress field and the limited accessibility to regions susceptible to damage require non-contact imaging modalities. An in situ experiment, conducted with a dedicated testing machine at the SOLEIL synchrotron facility, provides the sample microstructure from computed micro-tomographic imaging and thermal loads from infrared thermography. Experimental constraints lead to non-ideal acquisition conditions for both measurement modalities. This article details the procedure of correcting artefacts to use the volumes for quantitative expl...

Research paper thumbnail of Coupling tomographic and thermographic measurements for in-situ thermo-mechanical tests

Measurement Science and Technology, 2020

In order to determine the thermo-mechanical properties of a complex 3D woven ceramic composite ma... more In order to determine the thermo-mechanical properties of a complex 3D woven ceramic composite material, an experiment at high and inhomogeneous temperature and its dedicated full-field measurement procedure is developed. 3D tomographic images of the tested sample are captured at different stages of loading in a synchrotron beamline, and an infrared camera captures a side view of the sample as it rotates in the X-ray beam. A pin-hole projective model of the thermographic camera allows one to map the thermal field measured under numerous orientations onto a 3D mesh of the sample built from an initial tomographic image or a model. The projective model has to be calibrated, and an original procedure is proposed thanks to an integrated digital image correlation algorithm based on the "silhouette" of the sample (as only the protruding edges outlining the sample shape can be seen clearly). This procedure is illustrated with an experimental case study.

Research paper thumbnail of Design of an in-situ multi-axial test to caracterise the thermo-mechanical behavior of CMC parts

Research paper thumbnail of A Phase Field Approach to Limited-angle Tomographic Reconstruction

Fundamenta Informaticae

The tomography of an object with limited angle can be addressed through Iterative Reconstruction ... more The tomography of an object with limited angle can be addressed through Iterative Reconstruction Reprojection (IRR) procedure, wherein a standard reconstruction procedure is used together with a "filtering" of the image at each iteration. It is here proposed to use as a filter a phase-field-or Cahn-Hilliard-regularization interlaced with a filtered back-projection reconstruction. This reconstruction procedure is tested on a cone-beam tomography of a 3D woven ceramic composite material, and is shown to retrieve a reconstructed volume with very low artifacts in spite of a large missing angle interval (up to 28%).

Research paper thumbnail of In situ tomographic study of a 3D-woven SiC/SiC composite part subjected to severe thermo-mechanical loads

Journal of Synchrotron Radiation, 2022

A high-temperature multi-axial test is carried out to characterize the thermo-mechanical behaviou... more A high-temperature multi-axial test is carried out to characterize the thermo-mechanical behaviour of a 3D-woven SiC/SiC composite aeronautical part under loads representative of operating conditions. The sample is L-shaped and cut out from the part. It is subjected to severe thermal gradients and a superimposed mechanical load that progressively increases up to the first damage. The sample shape and its associated microstructure, the heterogeneity of the stress field and the limited accessibility to regions susceptible to damage require non-contact imaging modalities. An in situ experiment, conducted with a dedicated testing machine at the SOLEIL synchrotron facility, provides the sample microstructure from computed micro-tomographic imaging and thermal loads from infrared thermography. Experimental constraints lead to non-ideal acquisition conditions for both measurement modalities. This article details the procedure of correcting artefacts to use the volumes for quantitative expl...

Research paper thumbnail of Coupling tomographic and thermographic measurements for in-situ thermo-mechanical tests

Measurement Science and Technology, 2020

In order to determine the thermo-mechanical properties of a complex 3D woven ceramic composite ma... more In order to determine the thermo-mechanical properties of a complex 3D woven ceramic composite material, an experiment at high and inhomogeneous temperature and its dedicated full-field measurement procedure is developed. 3D tomographic images of the tested sample are captured at different stages of loading in a synchrotron beamline, and an infrared camera captures a side view of the sample as it rotates in the X-ray beam. A pin-hole projective model of the thermographic camera allows one to map the thermal field measured under numerous orientations onto a 3D mesh of the sample built from an initial tomographic image or a model. The projective model has to be calibrated, and an original procedure is proposed thanks to an integrated digital image correlation algorithm based on the "silhouette" of the sample (as only the protruding edges outlining the sample shape can be seen clearly). This procedure is illustrated with an experimental case study.

Research paper thumbnail of Design of an in-situ multi-axial test to caracterise the thermo-mechanical behavior of CMC parts

Research paper thumbnail of A Phase Field Approach to Limited-angle Tomographic Reconstruction

Fundamenta Informaticae

The tomography of an object with limited angle can be addressed through Iterative Reconstruction ... more The tomography of an object with limited angle can be addressed through Iterative Reconstruction Reprojection (IRR) procedure, wherein a standard reconstruction procedure is used together with a "filtering" of the image at each iteration. It is here proposed to use as a filter a phase-field-or Cahn-Hilliard-regularization interlaced with a filtered back-projection reconstruction. This reconstruction procedure is tested on a cone-beam tomography of a 3D woven ceramic composite material, and is shown to retrieve a reconstructed volume with very low artifacts in spite of a large missing angle interval (up to 28%).

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