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Papers by Lars Erik Narmo

Research paper thumbnail of Iron production in medieval in Medieval Norway

L’artisanat rural dans le monde médiéval. Handwerk im mittelalterlichen ländlichen Raum, 2007

Research paper thumbnail of Experimental Archaeology – A Journey in Time from Enlightenment to Experience

Experimental Archaeology Between Enlightenment and Experience, 2011

Research paper thumbnail of Jernvinna i Østsinni

Landingen årbok 2014, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Tracing the development of fishing settlement from the Iron Age to the modern period in northern Norway: a case study from Borgvær in the Lofoten Islands.

Journal of Island & Coastal Archaeology 2014; Volum 9 (1), 2014

akes every effort t o ensure t he accuracy of all t he inform at ion ( t he " Cont ent " ) cont a... more akes every effort t o ensure t he accuracy of all t he inform at ion ( t he " Cont ent " ) cont ained in t he publicat ions on our plat form . However, Taylor & Francis, our agent s, and our licensors m ake no represent at ions or warrant ies what soever as t o t he accuracy, com plet eness, or suit abilit y for any purpose of t he Cont ent . Any opinions and views expressed in t his publicat ion are t he opinions and views of t he aut hors, and are not t he views of or endorsed by Taylor & Francis. The accuracy of t he Cont ent should not be relied upon and should be independent ly verified wit h prim ary sources of inform at ion. Taylor and Francis shall not be liable for any losses, act ions, claim s, proceedings, dem ands, cost s, expenses, dam ages, and ot her liabilit ies what soever or howsoever caused arising direct ly or indirect ly in connect ion wit h, in relat ion t o or arising out of t he use of t he Cont ent .

Research paper thumbnail of Distal cryptotephra found in a Viking boathouse: the potential for tephrochronology in reconstructing the Iron Age in Norway

Journal of Archaeological Science, 2011

Distal tephra deposits from Icelandic volcanic eruptions have been found in Norway and can be use... more Distal tephra deposits from Icelandic volcanic eruptions have been found in Norway and can be used to precisely date a variety of sedimentary environments. Tephrochronology has not yet been applied to archaeological investigations in Norway because tephra are generally not found as visible layers, but are present as very low concentrations of glass shards (i.e. cryptotephra). In this study, we present results from the analysis of cryptotephras found in an Iron Age boathouse in northern Norway. The boathouse was associated with the chieftain center at Borg on Vestvågøy in the Lofoten Islands. In 2003, a trench was excavated and the stratigraphy of the boathouse was described. Radiocarbon ages from cultural deposits show that it was constructed in the Early Iron Age c. AD 540e660 and the main period of use was at the end of the Iron Age between c. AD 1030 and AD 1270. Volcanic glass shards were isolated from sediment samples collected above and below the cultural deposit representing the main period of use. Electron microprobe analysis of the glass shards showed that the lower sample resembles the AD 860 Layer B tephra and the upper sample resembles tephra erupted from the Hekla volcanic system between AD 1104 and AD 1300. These tephrochronologic dates agree with the radiocarbon-derived dates and possibly further constrain the boathouse's main period of use to c. AD 1030e1104. Our results demonstrate the value of using tephrochronology for archaeological studies in Norway and the potential for finding cryptotephra from other large explosive volcanic eruptions during the Iron Age.

Research paper thumbnail of A Journey in Time

Experimental Archaeology – Between Enlightenment and Experience (pp. 27-48). Lund: Lunds universitet, Institutionen för arkeologi och antikens historia. Acta Archaeologica Lundensia Series in 8°, 2011

The research history and conditions in experimental archaeology up until today show a heavy empha... more The research history and conditions in experimental archaeology up until today show a heavy emphasis on technological studies within a hypothetical-deductive theoretical paradigm. How is it possible to enhance the conditions for experimental archaeology so that it can also develop as a humanistic area of research, more closely related to existential perspectives of human life? We argue for the integration of technical, sensory and emotional understandings of the past, so that the notion of being a human in a long-term perspective can be included in the concept of experimental archaeology. A humanistic experimental archaeology is achieved by the development of new methods such as conscious use of anachronisms, renewal of techniques for documenting and communicating experiments, and use of the human body and senses as an experimental field. The success of this approach is dependent upon cooperation between archaeological open-air museums and sites conducting experimental archaeology, and archaeological departments at universities that are willing to maintain, develop and renew research and education in the direction of a humanistic experimental archaeology.

Research paper thumbnail of The Unexpected

Experimental Archaeology – Between Enlightenment and Experience (eds. Petersson & Narmo). Lund: Lunds universitet, Institutionen för arkeologi och antikens historia. Acta Archaeologica Lundensia Series in 8°, 2011

The article considers the unexpected and the discovery as the main focus of experimental archaeol... more The article considers the unexpected and the discovery as the main focus of experimental archaeology. The unexpected is to be expected in every experiment, and the relevance to archaeology is demonstrated by five examples from Lofotr Viking Museum during the last four years. The conclusions are placed along the axis of factual, probable and conceivable interpretations relevant to the past. The examples range from controlled to contextual and may even be questioned as experimental archaeology by some.

Research paper thumbnail of Handcraft as Time Travel

Lund Archaeological Review, vol. 15 – 16 2009 – 2010 (Ödman ed.), Lund (side 43-60)., 2010

Research paper thumbnail of Kokegropfelt, hall og kirkested.  Borg et kultsted i 2500 år

Vestvågøyboka. Årboka Lofotr 2009, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of Germansk bosetting og samisk fangstmark

Research paper thumbnail of Kulturminner og kulturmiljø i Gråfjell, Regionfelt Østlandet, Åmot kommune i Hedmark, Arkeologiske registreringer 2000, fase 2.

NIKU publikasjoner 102, 2001

Research paper thumbnail of Kulturminner og kulturmiljø i Gråfjell, Regionfelt Østlandet, Åmot kommune i Hedmark. Arkeologiske registreringer 1999, fase 1

NIKU Oppdragsmelding 093, 2000

Research paper thumbnail of Kokekameratene på Leikvin.  Kult og kokegroper.

Viking, Norsk arkeologisk årbok. Volum 59, 1996, 1996

Research paper thumbnail of Relations Between Settlement Pattern, Social Structure and Medieval Iron Production.  A Case Study from Gausdal, Southern Norway

Prehistoric and Medieval Direct Iron Smelting in Scandinavia and Europe. Aspects of Technology and Society. Proceedings of the Sandbjerg Conference 16th to 20th September 1999 (ed. L. C. Nørbach). Acta Jutlandica LXXVI:2, Humanities series 75. Aarhus University Press , 2003

Research paper thumbnail of ”Nå blestres det igjen jern ved Dokkfløy”. Et forsøk på eksperimentell arkeologi

Viking, Norsk arkeologisk årbok. Volum 51, 1988., 1988

Drafts by Lars Erik Narmo

Research paper thumbnail of JKS tradisjonens utbredelse i sein vikingtid og middelalder (950 - 1350 AD).  Distribusjon på grunnlag av data fra "Askeladden" og felttest av grensen mot Hallingdal.

JKS tradisjonens utbredelse i sein vikingtid og middelalder (950 -1350 AD) Distribusjon på grunnl... more JKS tradisjonens utbredelse i sein vikingtid og middelalder (950 -1350 AD) Distribusjon på grunnlag av data fra «Askeladden» og felttest av grensen mot Hallingdal

Research paper thumbnail of Forsøk med sjaktovn med slaggavtapping rekonstruert på grunnlag av utgravinger i Dokkfløy 1986 - 1989.

Research paper thumbnail of Sjaktovn med slaggavtapping bygget av moreneleire.  Eksperimentell jernfremstilling på Kittilbu Utmarksmuseum 30. august - 1. september 2011. Prosjekt «Jernvinna i Oppland», seminar 2.

Research paper thumbnail of Russefangeleiren på Trondenes.  Arkeologisk registrering som grunnlag for forslag om vedtaksfredning.

Research paper thumbnail of Kulturminneregistrering på Ringvassøy, Reinøy og Vannøy i Karlsøy kommune, Troms fylke

Research paper thumbnail of Iron production in medieval in Medieval Norway

L’artisanat rural dans le monde médiéval. Handwerk im mittelalterlichen ländlichen Raum, 2007

Research paper thumbnail of Experimental Archaeology – A Journey in Time from Enlightenment to Experience

Experimental Archaeology Between Enlightenment and Experience, 2011

Research paper thumbnail of Jernvinna i Østsinni

Landingen årbok 2014, 2014

Research paper thumbnail of Tracing the development of fishing settlement from the Iron Age to the modern period in northern Norway: a case study from Borgvær in the Lofoten Islands.

Journal of Island & Coastal Archaeology 2014; Volum 9 (1), 2014

akes every effort t o ensure t he accuracy of all t he inform at ion ( t he " Cont ent " ) cont a... more akes every effort t o ensure t he accuracy of all t he inform at ion ( t he " Cont ent " ) cont ained in t he publicat ions on our plat form . However, Taylor & Francis, our agent s, and our licensors m ake no represent at ions or warrant ies what soever as t o t he accuracy, com plet eness, or suit abilit y for any purpose of t he Cont ent . Any opinions and views expressed in t his publicat ion are t he opinions and views of t he aut hors, and are not t he views of or endorsed by Taylor & Francis. The accuracy of t he Cont ent should not be relied upon and should be independent ly verified wit h prim ary sources of inform at ion. Taylor and Francis shall not be liable for any losses, act ions, claim s, proceedings, dem ands, cost s, expenses, dam ages, and ot her liabilit ies what soever or howsoever caused arising direct ly or indirect ly in connect ion wit h, in relat ion t o or arising out of t he use of t he Cont ent .

Research paper thumbnail of Distal cryptotephra found in a Viking boathouse: the potential for tephrochronology in reconstructing the Iron Age in Norway

Journal of Archaeological Science, 2011

Distal tephra deposits from Icelandic volcanic eruptions have been found in Norway and can be use... more Distal tephra deposits from Icelandic volcanic eruptions have been found in Norway and can be used to precisely date a variety of sedimentary environments. Tephrochronology has not yet been applied to archaeological investigations in Norway because tephra are generally not found as visible layers, but are present as very low concentrations of glass shards (i.e. cryptotephra). In this study, we present results from the analysis of cryptotephras found in an Iron Age boathouse in northern Norway. The boathouse was associated with the chieftain center at Borg on Vestvågøy in the Lofoten Islands. In 2003, a trench was excavated and the stratigraphy of the boathouse was described. Radiocarbon ages from cultural deposits show that it was constructed in the Early Iron Age c. AD 540e660 and the main period of use was at the end of the Iron Age between c. AD 1030 and AD 1270. Volcanic glass shards were isolated from sediment samples collected above and below the cultural deposit representing the main period of use. Electron microprobe analysis of the glass shards showed that the lower sample resembles the AD 860 Layer B tephra and the upper sample resembles tephra erupted from the Hekla volcanic system between AD 1104 and AD 1300. These tephrochronologic dates agree with the radiocarbon-derived dates and possibly further constrain the boathouse's main period of use to c. AD 1030e1104. Our results demonstrate the value of using tephrochronology for archaeological studies in Norway and the potential for finding cryptotephra from other large explosive volcanic eruptions during the Iron Age.

Research paper thumbnail of A Journey in Time

Experimental Archaeology – Between Enlightenment and Experience (pp. 27-48). Lund: Lunds universitet, Institutionen för arkeologi och antikens historia. Acta Archaeologica Lundensia Series in 8°, 2011

The research history and conditions in experimental archaeology up until today show a heavy empha... more The research history and conditions in experimental archaeology up until today show a heavy emphasis on technological studies within a hypothetical-deductive theoretical paradigm. How is it possible to enhance the conditions for experimental archaeology so that it can also develop as a humanistic area of research, more closely related to existential perspectives of human life? We argue for the integration of technical, sensory and emotional understandings of the past, so that the notion of being a human in a long-term perspective can be included in the concept of experimental archaeology. A humanistic experimental archaeology is achieved by the development of new methods such as conscious use of anachronisms, renewal of techniques for documenting and communicating experiments, and use of the human body and senses as an experimental field. The success of this approach is dependent upon cooperation between archaeological open-air museums and sites conducting experimental archaeology, and archaeological departments at universities that are willing to maintain, develop and renew research and education in the direction of a humanistic experimental archaeology.

Research paper thumbnail of The Unexpected

Experimental Archaeology – Between Enlightenment and Experience (eds. Petersson & Narmo). Lund: Lunds universitet, Institutionen för arkeologi och antikens historia. Acta Archaeologica Lundensia Series in 8°, 2011

The article considers the unexpected and the discovery as the main focus of experimental archaeol... more The article considers the unexpected and the discovery as the main focus of experimental archaeology. The unexpected is to be expected in every experiment, and the relevance to archaeology is demonstrated by five examples from Lofotr Viking Museum during the last four years. The conclusions are placed along the axis of factual, probable and conceivable interpretations relevant to the past. The examples range from controlled to contextual and may even be questioned as experimental archaeology by some.

Research paper thumbnail of Handcraft as Time Travel

Lund Archaeological Review, vol. 15 – 16 2009 – 2010 (Ödman ed.), Lund (side 43-60)., 2010

Research paper thumbnail of Kokegropfelt, hall og kirkested.  Borg et kultsted i 2500 år

Vestvågøyboka. Årboka Lofotr 2009, 2009

Research paper thumbnail of Germansk bosetting og samisk fangstmark

Research paper thumbnail of Kulturminner og kulturmiljø i Gråfjell, Regionfelt Østlandet, Åmot kommune i Hedmark, Arkeologiske registreringer 2000, fase 2.

NIKU publikasjoner 102, 2001

Research paper thumbnail of Kulturminner og kulturmiljø i Gråfjell, Regionfelt Østlandet, Åmot kommune i Hedmark. Arkeologiske registreringer 1999, fase 1

NIKU Oppdragsmelding 093, 2000

Research paper thumbnail of Kokekameratene på Leikvin.  Kult og kokegroper.

Viking, Norsk arkeologisk årbok. Volum 59, 1996, 1996

Research paper thumbnail of Relations Between Settlement Pattern, Social Structure and Medieval Iron Production.  A Case Study from Gausdal, Southern Norway

Prehistoric and Medieval Direct Iron Smelting in Scandinavia and Europe. Aspects of Technology and Society. Proceedings of the Sandbjerg Conference 16th to 20th September 1999 (ed. L. C. Nørbach). Acta Jutlandica LXXVI:2, Humanities series 75. Aarhus University Press , 2003

Research paper thumbnail of ”Nå blestres det igjen jern ved Dokkfløy”. Et forsøk på eksperimentell arkeologi

Viking, Norsk arkeologisk årbok. Volum 51, 1988., 1988

Research paper thumbnail of JKS tradisjonens utbredelse i sein vikingtid og middelalder (950 - 1350 AD).  Distribusjon på grunnlag av data fra "Askeladden" og felttest av grensen mot Hallingdal.

JKS tradisjonens utbredelse i sein vikingtid og middelalder (950 -1350 AD) Distribusjon på grunnl... more JKS tradisjonens utbredelse i sein vikingtid og middelalder (950 -1350 AD) Distribusjon på grunnlag av data fra «Askeladden» og felttest av grensen mot Hallingdal

Research paper thumbnail of Forsøk med sjaktovn med slaggavtapping rekonstruert på grunnlag av utgravinger i Dokkfløy 1986 - 1989.

Research paper thumbnail of Sjaktovn med slaggavtapping bygget av moreneleire.  Eksperimentell jernfremstilling på Kittilbu Utmarksmuseum 30. august - 1. september 2011. Prosjekt «Jernvinna i Oppland», seminar 2.

Research paper thumbnail of Russefangeleiren på Trondenes.  Arkeologisk registrering som grunnlag for forslag om vedtaksfredning.

Research paper thumbnail of Kulturminneregistrering på Ringvassøy, Reinøy og Vannøy i Karlsøy kommune, Troms fylke

Research paper thumbnail of Arkeologisk befaring av Bleik, gnr 39, bnr flere i Andøy kommune, Nordland.

Research paper thumbnail of Konsekvensutredning av kulturminner og kulturmiljø ved utbygging av Gulsvikfjellet i Flå kommune, Buskerud.