Li Ming-Chiang - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Li Ming-Chiang

Research paper thumbnail of Optical fiber based bistatic radar

Research paper thumbnail of Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon Coherent Atomic Absorption

Bulletin of the American Physical Society, Mar 15, 2006

Submitted for the MAR06 Meeting of The American Physical Society Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon C... more Submitted for the MAR06 Meeting of The American Physical Society Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon Coherent Atomic Absorption MING-CHIANG LI, Liceimer-Physical processes on two-photon coherent atomic absorption of multiple laser beams were discussed more than twenty five years ago. These processes can be divided into two distinct groups. In the first group, laser beams are from a single source 1,2 , and in the second group laser beams are from two different sources 3. Several experiments in the first group were carried out and have led to the 2005 Nobel Prize in physics. The second group is more interesting. Atoms are in random motion and two photons are from different sources. Classically, it is impossible for atoms to transit coherently in the absorption process, but quantum mechanically, such a transition is possible and that is one of the spooky phenomena in quantum mechanic. To assure the coherent transition, each photon as absorbed by the atom must have two possible paths of choices. If one photon has the choice and other one is not, then the atomic transitions cannot be coherent. The present talk will review various spooky phenomena associated with two-photon coherent atomic absorption, and will clarify some theoretical misunderstandings regarding these interesting transitions. Reference:

Research paper thumbnail of Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon Processes

Submitted for the DAMOP06 Meeting of The American Physical Society Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon... more Submitted for the DAMOP06 Meeting of The American Physical Society Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon Processes MING-CHIANG LI-A spooky phenomenon in two-photon coherent atomic absorption was discussed in 1980 [M. C. Li, Phys. Rev. A 22 (1980) 1323]. The absorption was initiated by two different laser sources. Classically, it is impossible for atoms to transit coherently in the absorption process, but quantum mechanically it is. This is one of the spooky phenomena in quantum mechanic. Around1990, there were very active experimental pursuits on a spooky phenomenon of two photons emitted from crystal parametric down conversion. The two-photon coherent atomic absorption process contained all basic ingredients as that in crystal parametric down conversion. However, the former arises from two different laser sources. The atom entangles two photons together and becomes a correlatior. The latter arises from a single laser source and two photons are entangled with each other at emission. These two spooky phenomena have been considered as disjointed. The present talk will review two spooky phenomena, and point out their similarities. The investigation on quantum spooky phenomena has led to quantum computing and quantum encryption. It is a hope that the present will stimulate the interest on bring in these two disjointed phenomena together and provide clues in advancing quantum computing and quantum encryption.

Research paper thumbnail of Abstract Submitted for the DAMOP06 Meeting of The American Physical Society Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon Processes

Submitted for the DAMOP06 Meeting of The American Physical Society Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon... more Submitted for the DAMOP06 Meeting of The American Physical Society Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon Processes MING-CHIANG LI — A spooky phenomenon in two-photon coherent atomic absorption was discussed in 1980 [M. C. Li, Phys. Rev. A 22 (1980) 1323]. The absorption was initiated by two different laser sources. Classically, it is impossible for atoms to transit coherently in the absorption process, but quantum mechanically it is. This is one of the spooky phenomena in quantum mechanic. Around1990, there were very active experimental pursuits on a spooky phenomenon of two photons emitted from crystal parametric down conversion. The two-photon coherent atomic absorption process contained all basic ingredients as that in crystal parametric down conversion. However, the former arises from two different laser sources. The atom entangles two photons together and becomes a correlatior. The latter arises from a single laser source and two photons are entangled with each other at emission. Thes...

Research paper thumbnail of A Puzzle on Classical Pulsed Doppler Beating

Ming-Chiang Li The puzzle is that the classical theory based on pulse movement can not support th... more Ming-Chiang Li
The puzzle is that the classical theory based on pulse movement can not support the presence of pulsed Doppler beating in optical coherence tomography. Theoretical efforts are needed to resolve the puzzle*. This is a fundamental puzzle with respect to classical and quantum coherence.

Research paper thumbnail of Two-Photon Coherent Atomic Absorption of Multiple Laser Beams

Physical processes on two-photon coherent atomic absorption of multiple laser beams were discusse... more Physical processes on two-photon coherent atomic absorption of multiple laser beams were discussed about thirty years ago [M. C. Li, Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 20, 654 (1975)]. These processes can be divided into two distinct groups. In the first group, laser beams are from a single source, and in the second group laser beams are from two different sources [M. C. Li, Phys. Rev. A 22 (1980) 1323]. Several experiments in the first group were carried out and have led to the 2005 Nobel Prize in physics. The second group is more interesting. Beside atoms are in random motion, two photons are from different sources. Classically, it is impossible for atoms to transit coherently in the absorption process, but quantum mechanically, such a transition is possible and that is one of the spooky phenomena in quantum mechanic. To assure the coherent transition, each photon as absorbed by the atom must have two possible paths of choices. If one photon has the choice and other one is not, then the atomic transitions cannot be coherent. Around1990, there were very active experimental pursuits on such a spooky phenomenon of two photons emitted from crystal parametric down conversion. The present talk will review various spooky phenomena associated with two-photon coherent atomic absorption. Hope that the talk will stimulate the interest on the long neglected experimental front on two-photon coherent atomic absorption from two different laser sources.

Research paper thumbnail of Spooky Phenomenon Initiated by Two Laser Sources

Spooky phenomena are physical basis for quantum computation and quantum encryption. Spooky phenom... more Spooky phenomena are physical basis for quantum computation and quantum encryption. Spooky phenomenon in atomic absorption initiated by two laser sources was discovered before 1980. Around 1990, there were a number of active experimental pursuits on spooky phenomena originated from crystal parametric down conversion. Present paper will review the similarity and difference between these two distinct processes.

Research paper thumbnail of Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon Coherent Atomic Absorption

Physical processes on two-photon coherent atomic absorption of multiple laser beams were discusse... more Physical processes on two-photon coherent atomic absorption of multiple laser beams were discussed more than twenty five years ago. These processes can be divided into two distinct groups. In the first group, laser beams are from a single source^1,2, and in the second group laser beams are from two different sources^3. Several experiments in the first group were carried out and have led to the 2005 Nobel Prize in physics. The second group is more interesting. Atoms are in random motion and two photons are from different sources. Classically, it is impossible for atoms to transit coherently in the absorption process, but quantum mechanically, such a transition is possible and that is one of the spooky phenomena in quantum mechanic. To assure the coherent transition, each photon as absorbed by the atom must have two possible paths of choices. If one photon has the choice and other one is not, then the atomic transitions cannot be coherent. The present talk will review various spooky phenomena associated with two-photon coherent atomic absorption, and will clarify some theoretical misunderstandings regarding these interesting transitions. Reference: *M. C. Li, Nuovo Cimento 39B (1977) 165. *M. C. Li, Phys. Rev. A 16 (1977) 2480. *M. C. Li, Phys. Rev. A 22 (1980) 1323.

Research paper thumbnail of Two-Photon Coherent Atomic Absorption of Multiple Laser Beams

Physical processes on two-photon coherent atomic absorption of multiple laser beams were discusse... more Physical processes on two-photon coherent atomic absorption of multiple laser beams were discussed about thirty years ago [M. C. Li, Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 20, 654 (1975)]. These processes can be divided into two distinct groups. In the first group, laser beams are from a single source, and in the second group laser beams are from two different sources [M. C. Li, Phys. Rev. A 22 (1980) 1323]. Several experiments in the first group were carried out and have led to the 2005 Nobel Prize in physics. The second group is more interesting. Beside atoms are in random motion, two photons are from different sources. Classically, it is impossible for atoms to transit coherently in the absorption process, but quantum mechanically, such a transition is possible and that is one of the spooky phenomena in quantum mechanic. To assure the coherent transition, each photon as absorbed by the atom must have two possible paths of choices. If one photon has the choice and other one is not, then the atomic transitions cannot be coherent. Around1990, there were very active experimental pursuits on such a spooky phenomenon of two photons emitted from crystal parametric down conversion. The present talk will review various spooky phenomena associated with two-photon coherent atomic absorption. Hope that the talk will stimulate the interest on the long neglected experimental front on two-photon coherent atomic absorption from two different laser sources.

Research paper thumbnail of A high precision Doppler radar based on optical fiber delay loops

IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2004

Research paper thumbnail of Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon Processes

A spooky phenomenon in two-photon coherent atomic absorption was discussed in 1980 [M. C. Li, Phy... more A spooky phenomenon in two-photon coherent atomic absorption was discussed in 1980 [M. C. Li, Phys. Rev. A 22 (1980) 1323]. The absorption was initiated by two different laser sources. Classically, it is impossible for atoms to transit coherently in the absorption process, but quantum mechanically it is. This is one of the spooky phenomena in quantum mechanic. Around1990, there were very active experimental pursuits on a spooky phenomenon of two photons emitted from crystal parametric down conversion. The two-photon coherent atomic absorption process contained all basic ingredients as that in crystal parametric down conversion. However, the former arises from two different laser sources. The atom entangles two photons together and becomes a correlatior. The latter arises from a single laser source and two photons are entangled with each other at emission. These two spooky phenomena have been considered as disjointed. The present talk will review two spooky phenomena, and point out their similarities. The investigation on quantum spooky phenomena has led to quantum computing and quantum encryption. It is a hope that the present will stimulate the interest on bring in these two disjointed phenomena together and provide clues in advancing quantum computing and quantum encryption.

Research paper thumbnail of Spooky Phenomenon Initiated by Two Laser Sources

Spooky phenomena are physical basis for quantum computation and quantum encryption. Spooky phenom... more Spooky phenomena are physical basis for quantum computation and quantum encryption. Spooky phenomenon in atomic absorption initiated by two laser sources was discovered before 1980. Around 1990, there were a number of active experimental pursuits on spooky phenomena originated from crystal parametric down conversion. Present paper will review the similarity and difference between these two distinct processes.

Research paper thumbnail of Optical fiber based bistatic radar

Research paper thumbnail of Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon Coherent Atomic Absorption

Bulletin of the American Physical Society, Mar 15, 2006

Submitted for the MAR06 Meeting of The American Physical Society Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon C... more Submitted for the MAR06 Meeting of The American Physical Society Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon Coherent Atomic Absorption MING-CHIANG LI, Liceimer-Physical processes on two-photon coherent atomic absorption of multiple laser beams were discussed more than twenty five years ago. These processes can be divided into two distinct groups. In the first group, laser beams are from a single source 1,2 , and in the second group laser beams are from two different sources 3. Several experiments in the first group were carried out and have led to the 2005 Nobel Prize in physics. The second group is more interesting. Atoms are in random motion and two photons are from different sources. Classically, it is impossible for atoms to transit coherently in the absorption process, but quantum mechanically, such a transition is possible and that is one of the spooky phenomena in quantum mechanic. To assure the coherent transition, each photon as absorbed by the atom must have two possible paths of choices. If one photon has the choice and other one is not, then the atomic transitions cannot be coherent. The present talk will review various spooky phenomena associated with two-photon coherent atomic absorption, and will clarify some theoretical misunderstandings regarding these interesting transitions. Reference:

Research paper thumbnail of Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon Processes

Submitted for the DAMOP06 Meeting of The American Physical Society Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon... more Submitted for the DAMOP06 Meeting of The American Physical Society Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon Processes MING-CHIANG LI-A spooky phenomenon in two-photon coherent atomic absorption was discussed in 1980 [M. C. Li, Phys. Rev. A 22 (1980) 1323]. The absorption was initiated by two different laser sources. Classically, it is impossible for atoms to transit coherently in the absorption process, but quantum mechanically it is. This is one of the spooky phenomena in quantum mechanic. Around1990, there were very active experimental pursuits on a spooky phenomenon of two photons emitted from crystal parametric down conversion. The two-photon coherent atomic absorption process contained all basic ingredients as that in crystal parametric down conversion. However, the former arises from two different laser sources. The atom entangles two photons together and becomes a correlatior. The latter arises from a single laser source and two photons are entangled with each other at emission. These two spooky phenomena have been considered as disjointed. The present talk will review two spooky phenomena, and point out their similarities. The investigation on quantum spooky phenomena has led to quantum computing and quantum encryption. It is a hope that the present will stimulate the interest on bring in these two disjointed phenomena together and provide clues in advancing quantum computing and quantum encryption.

Research paper thumbnail of Abstract Submitted for the DAMOP06 Meeting of The American Physical Society Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon Processes

Submitted for the DAMOP06 Meeting of The American Physical Society Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon... more Submitted for the DAMOP06 Meeting of The American Physical Society Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon Processes MING-CHIANG LI — A spooky phenomenon in two-photon coherent atomic absorption was discussed in 1980 [M. C. Li, Phys. Rev. A 22 (1980) 1323]. The absorption was initiated by two different laser sources. Classically, it is impossible for atoms to transit coherently in the absorption process, but quantum mechanically it is. This is one of the spooky phenomena in quantum mechanic. Around1990, there were very active experimental pursuits on a spooky phenomenon of two photons emitted from crystal parametric down conversion. The two-photon coherent atomic absorption process contained all basic ingredients as that in crystal parametric down conversion. However, the former arises from two different laser sources. The atom entangles two photons together and becomes a correlatior. The latter arises from a single laser source and two photons are entangled with each other at emission. Thes...

Research paper thumbnail of A Puzzle on Classical Pulsed Doppler Beating

Ming-Chiang Li The puzzle is that the classical theory based on pulse movement can not support th... more Ming-Chiang Li
The puzzle is that the classical theory based on pulse movement can not support the presence of pulsed Doppler beating in optical coherence tomography. Theoretical efforts are needed to resolve the puzzle*. This is a fundamental puzzle with respect to classical and quantum coherence.

Research paper thumbnail of Two-Photon Coherent Atomic Absorption of Multiple Laser Beams

Physical processes on two-photon coherent atomic absorption of multiple laser beams were discusse... more Physical processes on two-photon coherent atomic absorption of multiple laser beams were discussed about thirty years ago [M. C. Li, Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 20, 654 (1975)]. These processes can be divided into two distinct groups. In the first group, laser beams are from a single source, and in the second group laser beams are from two different sources [M. C. Li, Phys. Rev. A 22 (1980) 1323]. Several experiments in the first group were carried out and have led to the 2005 Nobel Prize in physics. The second group is more interesting. Beside atoms are in random motion, two photons are from different sources. Classically, it is impossible for atoms to transit coherently in the absorption process, but quantum mechanically, such a transition is possible and that is one of the spooky phenomena in quantum mechanic. To assure the coherent transition, each photon as absorbed by the atom must have two possible paths of choices. If one photon has the choice and other one is not, then the atomic transitions cannot be coherent. Around1990, there were very active experimental pursuits on such a spooky phenomenon of two photons emitted from crystal parametric down conversion. The present talk will review various spooky phenomena associated with two-photon coherent atomic absorption. Hope that the talk will stimulate the interest on the long neglected experimental front on two-photon coherent atomic absorption from two different laser sources.

Research paper thumbnail of Spooky Phenomenon Initiated by Two Laser Sources

Spooky phenomena are physical basis for quantum computation and quantum encryption. Spooky phenom... more Spooky phenomena are physical basis for quantum computation and quantum encryption. Spooky phenomenon in atomic absorption initiated by two laser sources was discovered before 1980. Around 1990, there were a number of active experimental pursuits on spooky phenomena originated from crystal parametric down conversion. Present paper will review the similarity and difference between these two distinct processes.

Research paper thumbnail of Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon Coherent Atomic Absorption

Physical processes on two-photon coherent atomic absorption of multiple laser beams were discusse... more Physical processes on two-photon coherent atomic absorption of multiple laser beams were discussed more than twenty five years ago. These processes can be divided into two distinct groups. In the first group, laser beams are from a single source^1,2, and in the second group laser beams are from two different sources^3. Several experiments in the first group were carried out and have led to the 2005 Nobel Prize in physics. The second group is more interesting. Atoms are in random motion and two photons are from different sources. Classically, it is impossible for atoms to transit coherently in the absorption process, but quantum mechanically, such a transition is possible and that is one of the spooky phenomena in quantum mechanic. To assure the coherent transition, each photon as absorbed by the atom must have two possible paths of choices. If one photon has the choice and other one is not, then the atomic transitions cannot be coherent. The present talk will review various spooky phenomena associated with two-photon coherent atomic absorption, and will clarify some theoretical misunderstandings regarding these interesting transitions. Reference: *M. C. Li, Nuovo Cimento 39B (1977) 165. *M. C. Li, Phys. Rev. A 16 (1977) 2480. *M. C. Li, Phys. Rev. A 22 (1980) 1323.

Research paper thumbnail of Two-Photon Coherent Atomic Absorption of Multiple Laser Beams

Physical processes on two-photon coherent atomic absorption of multiple laser beams were discusse... more Physical processes on two-photon coherent atomic absorption of multiple laser beams were discussed about thirty years ago [M. C. Li, Bull. Am. Phys. Soc. 20, 654 (1975)]. These processes can be divided into two distinct groups. In the first group, laser beams are from a single source, and in the second group laser beams are from two different sources [M. C. Li, Phys. Rev. A 22 (1980) 1323]. Several experiments in the first group were carried out and have led to the 2005 Nobel Prize in physics. The second group is more interesting. Beside atoms are in random motion, two photons are from different sources. Classically, it is impossible for atoms to transit coherently in the absorption process, but quantum mechanically, such a transition is possible and that is one of the spooky phenomena in quantum mechanic. To assure the coherent transition, each photon as absorbed by the atom must have two possible paths of choices. If one photon has the choice and other one is not, then the atomic transitions cannot be coherent. Around1990, there were very active experimental pursuits on such a spooky phenomenon of two photons emitted from crystal parametric down conversion. The present talk will review various spooky phenomena associated with two-photon coherent atomic absorption. Hope that the talk will stimulate the interest on the long neglected experimental front on two-photon coherent atomic absorption from two different laser sources.

Research paper thumbnail of A high precision Doppler radar based on optical fiber delay loops

IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation, 2004

Research paper thumbnail of Spooky Phenomena in Two-Photon Processes

A spooky phenomenon in two-photon coherent atomic absorption was discussed in 1980 [M. C. Li, Phy... more A spooky phenomenon in two-photon coherent atomic absorption was discussed in 1980 [M. C. Li, Phys. Rev. A 22 (1980) 1323]. The absorption was initiated by two different laser sources. Classically, it is impossible for atoms to transit coherently in the absorption process, but quantum mechanically it is. This is one of the spooky phenomena in quantum mechanic. Around1990, there were very active experimental pursuits on a spooky phenomenon of two photons emitted from crystal parametric down conversion. The two-photon coherent atomic absorption process contained all basic ingredients as that in crystal parametric down conversion. However, the former arises from two different laser sources. The atom entangles two photons together and becomes a correlatior. The latter arises from a single laser source and two photons are entangled with each other at emission. These two spooky phenomena have been considered as disjointed. The present talk will review two spooky phenomena, and point out their similarities. The investigation on quantum spooky phenomena has led to quantum computing and quantum encryption. It is a hope that the present will stimulate the interest on bring in these two disjointed phenomena together and provide clues in advancing quantum computing and quantum encryption.

Research paper thumbnail of Spooky Phenomenon Initiated by Two Laser Sources

Spooky phenomena are physical basis for quantum computation and quantum encryption. Spooky phenom... more Spooky phenomena are physical basis for quantum computation and quantum encryption. Spooky phenomenon in atomic absorption initiated by two laser sources was discovered before 1980. Around 1990, there were a number of active experimental pursuits on spooky phenomena originated from crystal parametric down conversion. Present paper will review the similarity and difference between these two distinct processes.