Lotte Reitzel - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Lotte Reitzel
Toxicologie Analytique et Clinique
Danske symposium i analytisk kemi, 2004
Drug Testing and Analysis
3rd International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds, 2002
International Symposium on Subsurface Microbiology, 2002
Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, 2003
Concentrations and isotopic compositions (13C/12C) of aromatic hydrocarbons were determined in ei... more Concentrations and isotopic compositions (13C/12C) of aromatic hydrocarbons were determined in eight samples obtained from the strongly anoxic part of the leachate plume downgradient from the Vejen Landfill (Denmark), where methanogenic, sulfate-reducing and iron-reducing conditions were observed. Despite the heterogeneous distribution of the compounds in the plume, the isotope fractionation proved that ethylbenzene and m/p-xylene were subject to significant biodegradation within the strongly anoxic plume. The isotope fractionation factors (alphaC) for the degradation of the m/p-xylene (1.0015) and ethylbenzene (1.0021) obtained from the field observations were similar to factors previously determined for the anaerobic degradation of toluene and o-xylene in laboratory experiments, and suggest that in situ biodegradation is one major process controlling the fate of these contaminants in this aquifer. The isotope fractionation determined for 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene and 2-ethyltoluene suggested in situ biodegradation; however, the isotopic composition did not correlate well with the respective concentration as expressed by the Rayleigh equation. Some other compounds (1,2,3-trimethylbenzene, o-xylene, naphthalene and fenchone) did not show significant enrichments in delta13C values along the flow path. The compound concentrations were too low for accurate isotope analyses of benzene, toluene, 1- and 2-methylnaphthalene, while interferences in the chromatography made it impossible to evaluate the isotopic composition for 4-ethyltoluene, 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene and camphor. In addition to demonstrating the potential of assessing isotopic fractionation as a means for documenting the in situ biodegradation of complex mixtures of aromatic hydrocarbons in leachate plumes, this study also illustrates the difficulties for data interpretation in complex plumes and high analytical uncertainties for isotope analysis of organic compounds in low concentration ranges.
På foranledning af Sundhedsstyrelsen blev det besluttet at udføre en pilotundersøgelse af narkoti... more På foranledning af Sundhedsstyrelsen blev det besluttet at udføre en pilotundersøgelse af narkotika i illegal handel på brugerniveau for året 1995 (1). Pilotundersøgelsen er senere fulgt op af tilsvarende undersøgelser for hvert af de efterfølgende år, og "Gadeplansprojektet" indgår nu som en integreret del af Sundhedsstyrelsens overvågning af narkotika på det illegale stofmarked i Danmark (1-7,9,12,13,15). Projektet finansieres af Sundhedsstyrelsen.
Drug Testing and Analysis, 2012
Forensic Science International
Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology
Drug Testing and Analysis
A number of unknown pharmaceutical preparations seized by Danish customs authorities were submitt... more A number of unknown pharmaceutical preparations seized by Danish customs authorities were submitted for liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS) analysis. Comparison with reference standards unequivocally identified the content of the powders as analogs of the growth hormone secretagogues GHRP-2 (Pralmorelin), GHRP-6, Ipamorelin, and modified growth hormone releasing factor (modified GRF 1-29), which can be used as performance-enhancing substances in sports. In all cases, the detected modification involved the addition of an extra glycine amino acid at the N-terminus, and analytical methods targeting growth hormone secretagogues should hence be updated accordingly.
Scandinavian Journal of Forensic Science, 2016
In a criminal case involving cutting and resale of amphetamine and cocaine in the Copenhagen area... more In a criminal case involving cutting and resale of amphetamine and cocaine in the Copenhagen area of Denmark, maltitol was used as a cutting agent. The analysis of maltitol in seizures of pure diluents as well as in amphetamine and cocaine powders was carried out using reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with high-resolution (HR) mass spectrometric detection. Maltitol was identified in four out of nine amphetamine samples and in five out of six cocaine samples from the case in question. The use of maltitol as a cutting agent was considered by the police as a specific marker of the particular criminal group under investigation. To support or reject this hypothesis, cocaine and amphetamine samples from a four month period after the involved persons had been arrested were evaluated, also as part of the police investigation. None of these samples contained maltitol. The work described covers the part of the case involving the department of forensic chemistry, an...
International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry, 2005
... 3636. Kjeldsen, P, Barlaz, MA, Rooker, AP, Baun, A, Ledin, A and Christensen, TH. 2002. Crit.... more ... 3636. Kjeldsen, P, Barlaz, MA, Rooker, AP, Baun, A, Ledin, A and Christensen, TH. 2002. Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. ... Gieg, LM, Kolhatkar, RV, McInerney, MJ, Tanner, RS, Harris, SH, Sublette, KL and Suflita, JM. 1999. Environ. Sci. Technol. ...
Toxicologie Analytique et Clinique
Danske symposium i analytisk kemi, 2004
Drug Testing and Analysis
3rd International Conference on Remediation of Chlorinated and Recalcitrant Compounds, 2002
International Symposium on Subsurface Microbiology, 2002
Journal of Contaminant Hydrology, 2003
Concentrations and isotopic compositions (13C/12C) of aromatic hydrocarbons were determined in ei... more Concentrations and isotopic compositions (13C/12C) of aromatic hydrocarbons were determined in eight samples obtained from the strongly anoxic part of the leachate plume downgradient from the Vejen Landfill (Denmark), where methanogenic, sulfate-reducing and iron-reducing conditions were observed. Despite the heterogeneous distribution of the compounds in the plume, the isotope fractionation proved that ethylbenzene and m/p-xylene were subject to significant biodegradation within the strongly anoxic plume. The isotope fractionation factors (alphaC) for the degradation of the m/p-xylene (1.0015) and ethylbenzene (1.0021) obtained from the field observations were similar to factors previously determined for the anaerobic degradation of toluene and o-xylene in laboratory experiments, and suggest that in situ biodegradation is one major process controlling the fate of these contaminants in this aquifer. The isotope fractionation determined for 1,2,4-trimethylbenzene and 2-ethyltoluene suggested in situ biodegradation; however, the isotopic composition did not correlate well with the respective concentration as expressed by the Rayleigh equation. Some other compounds (1,2,3-trimethylbenzene, o-xylene, naphthalene and fenchone) did not show significant enrichments in delta13C values along the flow path. The compound concentrations were too low for accurate isotope analyses of benzene, toluene, 1- and 2-methylnaphthalene, while interferences in the chromatography made it impossible to evaluate the isotopic composition for 4-ethyltoluene, 1,3,5-trimethylbenzene and camphor. In addition to demonstrating the potential of assessing isotopic fractionation as a means for documenting the in situ biodegradation of complex mixtures of aromatic hydrocarbons in leachate plumes, this study also illustrates the difficulties for data interpretation in complex plumes and high analytical uncertainties for isotope analysis of organic compounds in low concentration ranges.
På foranledning af Sundhedsstyrelsen blev det besluttet at udføre en pilotundersøgelse af narkoti... more På foranledning af Sundhedsstyrelsen blev det besluttet at udføre en pilotundersøgelse af narkotika i illegal handel på brugerniveau for året 1995 (1). Pilotundersøgelsen er senere fulgt op af tilsvarende undersøgelser for hvert af de efterfølgende år, og "Gadeplansprojektet" indgår nu som en integreret del af Sundhedsstyrelsens overvågning af narkotika på det illegale stofmarked i Danmark (1-7,9,12,13,15). Projektet finansieres af Sundhedsstyrelsen.
Drug Testing and Analysis, 2012
Forensic Science International
Experimental and Clinical Psychopharmacology
Drug Testing and Analysis
A number of unknown pharmaceutical preparations seized by Danish customs authorities were submitt... more A number of unknown pharmaceutical preparations seized by Danish customs authorities were submitted for liquid chromatography-high resolution mass spectrometry (LC-HRMS) analysis. Comparison with reference standards unequivocally identified the content of the powders as analogs of the growth hormone secretagogues GHRP-2 (Pralmorelin), GHRP-6, Ipamorelin, and modified growth hormone releasing factor (modified GRF 1-29), which can be used as performance-enhancing substances in sports. In all cases, the detected modification involved the addition of an extra glycine amino acid at the N-terminus, and analytical methods targeting growth hormone secretagogues should hence be updated accordingly.
Scandinavian Journal of Forensic Science, 2016
In a criminal case involving cutting and resale of amphetamine and cocaine in the Copenhagen area... more In a criminal case involving cutting and resale of amphetamine and cocaine in the Copenhagen area of Denmark, maltitol was used as a cutting agent. The analysis of maltitol in seizures of pure diluents as well as in amphetamine and cocaine powders was carried out using reversed-phase high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with high-resolution (HR) mass spectrometric detection. Maltitol was identified in four out of nine amphetamine samples and in five out of six cocaine samples from the case in question. The use of maltitol as a cutting agent was considered by the police as a specific marker of the particular criminal group under investigation. To support or reject this hypothesis, cocaine and amphetamine samples from a four month period after the involved persons had been arrested were evaluated, also as part of the police investigation. None of these samples contained maltitol. The work described covers the part of the case involving the department of forensic chemistry, an...
International Journal of Environmental Analytical Chemistry, 2005
... 3636. Kjeldsen, P, Barlaz, MA, Rooker, AP, Baun, A, Ledin, A and Christensen, TH. 2002. Crit.... more ... 3636. Kjeldsen, P, Barlaz, MA, Rooker, AP, Baun, A, Ledin, A and Christensen, TH. 2002. Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. ... Gieg, LM, Kolhatkar, RV, McInerney, MJ, Tanner, RS, Harris, SH, Sublette, KL and Suflita, JM. 1999. Environ. Sci. Technol. ...