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Papers by Muhammad Asadurrohman

Research paper thumbnail of Historical Analysis of the Influence of Pre-Islamic Traditions in Jurisprudence and the Importance of Recontextualization

Research paper thumbnail of The Reality of Mut'ah Marriage in Indonesia: Reinterpretation of the Opinion of Shia Scholars

Tajdid, Apr 6, 2023

The purpose of this research is to describe the reality of mut'ah marriage in Indonesia by making... more The purpose of this research is to describe the reality of mut'ah marriage in Indonesia by making an attempt to interpret the views of Shi'ah scholars. The discourse related to mut'ah marriage isn't longer considered a new discuss in Indonesia. There have been several previous studies related to this problem. Starting from research that focuses on the discuss related to the legal controversy of contract marriage, efforts to compare Islamic law with positive law in Indonesia, attempts to criticize the hadith relating to the ability to implement mut'ah marriage, and research that is directly involved in the field. Basically, this opinion about the permissibility of marriage was specifically conveyed by the Shi'ah scholars. And the Sunnis generally forbiden it. This study used a qualitative approach with the library study method. The writer chose the research using the literature study method to make it easier to collect data related to the reality of the practice of mut'ah marriage in Indonesia. The research results show that: The practice of mut'ah marriage in Iran is actually regulated in a certain regulation. But, in Indonesia the marriage that are listed and protected in the regulations are marriages that are permanent (daim).

Research paper thumbnail of Metode Cina dalam Mengatasi Covid-19; Analisis dengan Menggunakan Teori The Law of non Transferability of Law

Salam, Jul 5, 2021

The ups and downs of COVID-19 were motivated by the neglect of the rule of law. China was the fir... more The ups and downs of COVID-19 were motivated by the neglect of the rule of law. China was the first country to be affected by COVID-19 as well as a country that managed to overcome it. This success is the result of the hard work of the Chinese government and its people. The theory initiated by Seidman emphasizes the existence of a good legal culture, but every rule of law that is successfully enforced in one place cannot necessarily be applied elsewhere. The purpose of this study was to find out the methods of preventing the spread of COVID-19 used by China and their relevance to other countries in the application of these methods. This is done by using Seidman's theory as an analytical knife. This research method is qualitative-normative literature-based. The results showed that China implemented a system of lockdown and Chinese Medicine (CM).

Research paper thumbnail of The Reality of Mut'ah Marriage in Indonesia: Reinterpretation of the Opinion of Shia Scholars

TAJDID

The purpose of this research is to describe the reality of mut’ah marriage in Indonesia by making... more The purpose of this research is to describe the reality of mut’ah marriage in Indonesia by making an attempt to interpret the views of Shi’ah scholars. The discourse related to mut’ah marriage isn’t longer considered a new discuss in Indonesia. There have been several previous studies related to this problem. Starting from research that focuses on the discuss related to the legal controversy of contract marriage, efforts to compare Islamic law with positive law in Indonesia, attempts to criticize the hadith relating to the ability to implement mut’ah marriage, and research that is directly involved in the field. Basically, this opinion about the permissibility of marriage was specifically conveyed by the Shi’ah scholars. And the Sunnis generally forbiden it. This study used a qualitative approach with the library study method. The writer chose the research using the literature study method to make it easier to collect data related to the reality of the practice of mut'ah marriag...

Research paper thumbnail of Hukum talak di luar pengadilan perspektif teori Hermeneutika Khaled Abou El-Fadl

ABSTRAK KHI berperan sebagai aturan yang diberlakukan di Pengadilan Agama yang mengatur hal ihwal... more ABSTRAK KHI berperan sebagai aturan yang diberlakukan di Pengadilan Agama yang mengatur hal ihwal terkait hukum perdata umat muslim Indonesia. Pasal 115 dan Pasal 123 KHI mengatur terkait keharusan melangsungkan perceraian di Pengadilan Agama, sehingga berkonsekuwensi terhadap perceraian yang tidak dilakukan di Pengadilan Agama, yakni tidak mengakibatkan perceraian. Namun demikian, mayoritas ulama di Indonesia masih berpegang teguh pada aturan-aturan yang terdapat di dalam kitab-kitab fikih, sehingga eksistensi Pengadilan Agama bukan merupakan syarat sah atas ikrar talak. Hermeneutika el-Fadl dalam hal ini memiliki peluang besar untuk dijadikan sebagai pisau analisis dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami esensi keabsahan hukum talak yang dijatuhkan di luar Pengadilan Agama berdasarkan sudut pandang pemahaman hukum Islam; Untuk memahami kandungan isi Pasal 115 KHI; Untuk memahami dan mengaplikasikan teori hermeneutika el-Fadl pada ranah hukum Islam; Untuk meng...

Research paper thumbnail of Status Ahli Waris Muslim Terhadap Harta Pewaris Non-Muslim Perspektif Yusûf Al-Qarḍâwî

TAJDID, 2021

The legal realignment of the inheritance in Indonesia was legally regulated through laws passed, ... more The legal realignment of the inheritance in Indonesia was legally regulated through laws passed, such as KHI and KUHpdt. Whereas legally non-constitutional acts are in accordance with living laws. When it comes to inherited religious laws, it seems too sensitive to discuss in such a haphazard way that studies of semantics should be conducted. It is therefore intended to make thematic and scientific discussion efforts, so it is hoped that the result will be a soluble consideration for addressing the different religious legacies. As for the research method, the author uses is library research by making the maqâṣîd asy-Syarîʻah yusûf al-Qarḍâwî theory one of his basic analyses. From research it is understandable that yusûf al-Qarḍâwî held the right to inherit Muslim heirs to his non-muslim properties.

Research paper thumbnail of Metode Cina dalam Mengatasi Covid-19; Analisis dengan Menggunakan Teori The Law of non Transferability of Law

SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i, 2021

The ups and downs of COVID-19 were motivated by the neglect of the rule of law. China was the fir... more The ups and downs of COVID-19 were motivated by the neglect of the rule of law. China was the first country to be affected by COVID-19 as well as a country that managed to overcome it. This success is the result of the hard work of the Chinese government and its people. The theory initiated by Seidman emphasizes the existence of a good legal culture, but every rule of law that is successfully enforced in one place cannot necessarily be applied elsewhere. The purpose of this study was to find out the methods of preventing the spread of COVID-19 used by China and their relevance to other countries in the application of these methods. This is done by using Seidman's theory as an analytical knife. This research method is qualitative-normative literature-based. The results showed that China implemented a system of lockdown and Chinese Medicine (CM).Keywords: Coping with COVID-19, legal culture, Seidman's theory. AbstrakPasang-surut COVID-19 dilatarbelakangi adanya pengabaian atur...

Research paper thumbnail of Standar Kafa’Ah Dalam Perkawinan Masyarakat Muslim Yordania, Maroko, Dan Pakistan Pada Era Kontemporer

Mahkamah : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam, 2021

Kafa'ah merupakan salah satu pertimbangan bagi seseorang saat hendak melakukan proses perkawinan.... more Kafa'ah merupakan salah satu pertimbangan bagi seseorang saat hendak melakukan proses perkawinan. Secara umum konsep kafa'ah mengacu pada kesetaraan terkait dengan aspek agama, nasab, kecantikan/ketampanan dan materi akan tetapi, konsep sekufu lebih ditekankan pada permasalahan agama. Dalam perkembangannya konsep kafa'ah sebagaimana di negara Maroko, Yordania, serta Pakistan telah bergeser tidak hanya sekadar terpaku pada permasalahan materi, nasab, agama atau paras semata. Akan tetapi, dalam beberapa hal masih tetap berpegang pada pendapat ulama' madzhab. Kendati bukan sebagai sebuah keharusan bagi seorang calon mempelai, konsep kafa'ah dinilai memiliki sumbangsih bagi tercapainya keluarga yang sakinah, mawaddah, dan rahmah.

Research paper thumbnail of Historical Analysis of the Influence of Pre-Islamic Traditions in Jurisprudence and the Importance of Recontextualization

Research paper thumbnail of The Reality of Mut'ah Marriage in Indonesia: Reinterpretation of the Opinion of Shia Scholars

Tajdid, Apr 6, 2023

The purpose of this research is to describe the reality of mut'ah marriage in Indonesia by making... more The purpose of this research is to describe the reality of mut'ah marriage in Indonesia by making an attempt to interpret the views of Shi'ah scholars. The discourse related to mut'ah marriage isn't longer considered a new discuss in Indonesia. There have been several previous studies related to this problem. Starting from research that focuses on the discuss related to the legal controversy of contract marriage, efforts to compare Islamic law with positive law in Indonesia, attempts to criticize the hadith relating to the ability to implement mut'ah marriage, and research that is directly involved in the field. Basically, this opinion about the permissibility of marriage was specifically conveyed by the Shi'ah scholars. And the Sunnis generally forbiden it. This study used a qualitative approach with the library study method. The writer chose the research using the literature study method to make it easier to collect data related to the reality of the practice of mut'ah marriage in Indonesia. The research results show that: The practice of mut'ah marriage in Iran is actually regulated in a certain regulation. But, in Indonesia the marriage that are listed and protected in the regulations are marriages that are permanent (daim).

Research paper thumbnail of Metode Cina dalam Mengatasi Covid-19; Analisis dengan Menggunakan Teori The Law of non Transferability of Law

Salam, Jul 5, 2021

The ups and downs of COVID-19 were motivated by the neglect of the rule of law. China was the fir... more The ups and downs of COVID-19 were motivated by the neglect of the rule of law. China was the first country to be affected by COVID-19 as well as a country that managed to overcome it. This success is the result of the hard work of the Chinese government and its people. The theory initiated by Seidman emphasizes the existence of a good legal culture, but every rule of law that is successfully enforced in one place cannot necessarily be applied elsewhere. The purpose of this study was to find out the methods of preventing the spread of COVID-19 used by China and their relevance to other countries in the application of these methods. This is done by using Seidman's theory as an analytical knife. This research method is qualitative-normative literature-based. The results showed that China implemented a system of lockdown and Chinese Medicine (CM).

Research paper thumbnail of The Reality of Mut'ah Marriage in Indonesia: Reinterpretation of the Opinion of Shia Scholars

TAJDID

The purpose of this research is to describe the reality of mut’ah marriage in Indonesia by making... more The purpose of this research is to describe the reality of mut’ah marriage in Indonesia by making an attempt to interpret the views of Shi’ah scholars. The discourse related to mut’ah marriage isn’t longer considered a new discuss in Indonesia. There have been several previous studies related to this problem. Starting from research that focuses on the discuss related to the legal controversy of contract marriage, efforts to compare Islamic law with positive law in Indonesia, attempts to criticize the hadith relating to the ability to implement mut’ah marriage, and research that is directly involved in the field. Basically, this opinion about the permissibility of marriage was specifically conveyed by the Shi’ah scholars. And the Sunnis generally forbiden it. This study used a qualitative approach with the library study method. The writer chose the research using the literature study method to make it easier to collect data related to the reality of the practice of mut'ah marriag...

Research paper thumbnail of Hukum talak di luar pengadilan perspektif teori Hermeneutika Khaled Abou El-Fadl

ABSTRAK KHI berperan sebagai aturan yang diberlakukan di Pengadilan Agama yang mengatur hal ihwal... more ABSTRAK KHI berperan sebagai aturan yang diberlakukan di Pengadilan Agama yang mengatur hal ihwal terkait hukum perdata umat muslim Indonesia. Pasal 115 dan Pasal 123 KHI mengatur terkait keharusan melangsungkan perceraian di Pengadilan Agama, sehingga berkonsekuwensi terhadap perceraian yang tidak dilakukan di Pengadilan Agama, yakni tidak mengakibatkan perceraian. Namun demikian, mayoritas ulama di Indonesia masih berpegang teguh pada aturan-aturan yang terdapat di dalam kitab-kitab fikih, sehingga eksistensi Pengadilan Agama bukan merupakan syarat sah atas ikrar talak. Hermeneutika el-Fadl dalam hal ini memiliki peluang besar untuk dijadikan sebagai pisau analisis dalam penelitian ini. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami esensi keabsahan hukum talak yang dijatuhkan di luar Pengadilan Agama berdasarkan sudut pandang pemahaman hukum Islam; Untuk memahami kandungan isi Pasal 115 KHI; Untuk memahami dan mengaplikasikan teori hermeneutika el-Fadl pada ranah hukum Islam; Untuk meng...

Research paper thumbnail of Status Ahli Waris Muslim Terhadap Harta Pewaris Non-Muslim Perspektif Yusûf Al-Qarḍâwî

TAJDID, 2021

The legal realignment of the inheritance in Indonesia was legally regulated through laws passed, ... more The legal realignment of the inheritance in Indonesia was legally regulated through laws passed, such as KHI and KUHpdt. Whereas legally non-constitutional acts are in accordance with living laws. When it comes to inherited religious laws, it seems too sensitive to discuss in such a haphazard way that studies of semantics should be conducted. It is therefore intended to make thematic and scientific discussion efforts, so it is hoped that the result will be a soluble consideration for addressing the different religious legacies. As for the research method, the author uses is library research by making the maqâṣîd asy-Syarîʻah yusûf al-Qarḍâwî theory one of his basic analyses. From research it is understandable that yusûf al-Qarḍâwî held the right to inherit Muslim heirs to his non-muslim properties.

Research paper thumbnail of Metode Cina dalam Mengatasi Covid-19; Analisis dengan Menggunakan Teori The Law of non Transferability of Law

SALAM: Jurnal Sosial dan Budaya Syar-i, 2021

The ups and downs of COVID-19 were motivated by the neglect of the rule of law. China was the fir... more The ups and downs of COVID-19 were motivated by the neglect of the rule of law. China was the first country to be affected by COVID-19 as well as a country that managed to overcome it. This success is the result of the hard work of the Chinese government and its people. The theory initiated by Seidman emphasizes the existence of a good legal culture, but every rule of law that is successfully enforced in one place cannot necessarily be applied elsewhere. The purpose of this study was to find out the methods of preventing the spread of COVID-19 used by China and their relevance to other countries in the application of these methods. This is done by using Seidman's theory as an analytical knife. This research method is qualitative-normative literature-based. The results showed that China implemented a system of lockdown and Chinese Medicine (CM).Keywords: Coping with COVID-19, legal culture, Seidman's theory. AbstrakPasang-surut COVID-19 dilatarbelakangi adanya pengabaian atur...

Research paper thumbnail of Standar Kafa’Ah Dalam Perkawinan Masyarakat Muslim Yordania, Maroko, Dan Pakistan Pada Era Kontemporer

Mahkamah : Jurnal Kajian Hukum Islam, 2021

Kafa'ah merupakan salah satu pertimbangan bagi seseorang saat hendak melakukan proses perkawinan.... more Kafa'ah merupakan salah satu pertimbangan bagi seseorang saat hendak melakukan proses perkawinan. Secara umum konsep kafa'ah mengacu pada kesetaraan terkait dengan aspek agama, nasab, kecantikan/ketampanan dan materi akan tetapi, konsep sekufu lebih ditekankan pada permasalahan agama. Dalam perkembangannya konsep kafa'ah sebagaimana di negara Maroko, Yordania, serta Pakistan telah bergeser tidak hanya sekadar terpaku pada permasalahan materi, nasab, agama atau paras semata. Akan tetapi, dalam beberapa hal masih tetap berpegang pada pendapat ulama' madzhab. Kendati bukan sebagai sebuah keharusan bagi seorang calon mempelai, konsep kafa'ah dinilai memiliki sumbangsih bagi tercapainya keluarga yang sakinah, mawaddah, dan rahmah.