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Maria Caterina Agostino

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Papers by Maria Caterina Agostino

Research paper thumbnail of Contribution of Plantar Fascia to the Increased Forefoot Pressures in Diabetic Patients

Diabetes Care, 2003

OBJECTIVES—Secondary to peripheral neuropathy, plantar hyperpressure is a proven risk factor for ... more OBJECTIVES—Secondary to peripheral neuropathy, plantar hyperpressure is a proven risk factor for foot ulceration. But limited joint mobility (LJM) and soft tissue abnormalities may also contribute. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationships among thickness of plantar fascia, mobility of the metatarso-phalangeal joint, and forces expressed under the metatarsal heads. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS—We evaluated 61 diabetic patients: 27 without neuropathy (D group), 19 with neuropathy (DN group), and 15 with previous neuropathic foot ulceration (DNPU group). We also examined 21 control subjects (C). Ultrasound evaluation was performed with a high resolution 8- to 10-MHz linear array (Toshiba Tosbee SSA 240). The foot loading pattern was evaluated with a piezo-dynamometric platform. First metatarso-phalangeal joint mobility was assessed with a mechanic goniometer. RESULTS—Diabetic patients presented increased thickness of plantar fascia (D 2.9 ± 1.2 mm, DN 3.0 ± 0.8 mm, DNPU 3...

Research paper thumbnail of Contribution of Plantar Fascia to the Increased Forefoot Pressures in Diabetic Patients

Diabetes Care, 2003

OBJECTIVES—Secondary to peripheral neuropathy, plantar hyperpressure is a proven risk factor for ... more OBJECTIVES—Secondary to peripheral neuropathy, plantar hyperpressure is a proven risk factor for foot ulceration. But limited joint mobility (LJM) and soft tissue abnormalities may also contribute. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationships among thickness of plantar fascia, mobility of the metatarso-phalangeal joint, and forces expressed under the metatarsal heads. RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS—We evaluated 61 diabetic patients: 27 without neuropathy (D group), 19 with neuropathy (DN group), and 15 with previous neuropathic foot ulceration (DNPU group). We also examined 21 control subjects (C). Ultrasound evaluation was performed with a high resolution 8- to 10-MHz linear array (Toshiba Tosbee SSA 240). The foot loading pattern was evaluated with a piezo-dynamometric platform. First metatarso-phalangeal joint mobility was assessed with a mechanic goniometer. RESULTS—Diabetic patients presented increased thickness of plantar fascia (D 2.9 ± 1.2 mm, DN 3.0 ± 0.8 mm, DNPU 3...

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