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Mariano Angelo Zanini

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Papers by Mariano Angelo Zanini

Research paper thumbnail of Seismic Reliability of RC Buildings Made with Eaf Concretes

Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Computational Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering (COMPDYN 2015), 2019

The development of sustainable concretes is becoming an emerging issue in civil construction sect... more The development of sustainable concretes is becoming an emerging issue in civil construction sector. The use of recycled aggregates is one way to fulfill sustainability goals in concrete industry, and among others, Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) slag aggregates has been proven to be promising. Past research demonstrated a significant increase of mechanical properties of EAF concretes when compared with ones made with natural aggregates (NA); however, at the same time, their use implies also an increase of self-weight loads. The present study aims therefore to investigate the seismic reliability of reinforced concrete frame buildings made with EAF, and compare it with the same structural configurations built with NA mixes, in order to show how the change in mechanical properties and self-weight can impact the seismic response of the analyzed case-studies.

Research paper thumbnail of Center and Characteristic Seismic Reliability as new indexes for accounting uncertainties in seismic reliability analysis

Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2019

Seismic reliability analysis is a powerful tool to assess structural safety against ground shakin... more Seismic reliability analysis is a powerful tool to assess structural safety against ground shaking actions induced by earthquake occurrences. The classic approach for computing seismic reliability of a structural system requires a seismic hazard curve and a fragility function and leads to the estimation of the failure probability of the investigated damage state. However, resulting failure probability is strongly related to the preliminary assumptions in both hazard and fragility analyses, and slight changes in the input model parameters may cause relevant variability of seismic reliability estimates. The present work formalizes a general approach to be followed when dealing with seismic reliability assessment of structural systems, aimed at taking into account the whole uncertainties of the input parameters within hazard and fragility models. In the proposed approach, probability of failure becomes in turn a random variable and therefore new indexes are introduced, namely Expected Failure Rate, Failure Rate Dispersion, Characteristic Failure Rate, Center of Seismic Reliability and Characteristic Seismic Reliability. Lastly, such approach is applied to a case study, where seismic reliability of an existing open-spandrel reinforced concrete arch bridge is analyzed, and results are discussed highlighting some relevant issues.

Research paper thumbnail of Seismic Reliability of RC Buildings Made with Eaf Concretes

Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Computational Methods in Structural Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering (COMPDYN 2015), 2019

The development of sustainable concretes is becoming an emerging issue in civil construction sect... more The development of sustainable concretes is becoming an emerging issue in civil construction sector. The use of recycled aggregates is one way to fulfill sustainability goals in concrete industry, and among others, Electric Arc Furnace (EAF) slag aggregates has been proven to be promising. Past research demonstrated a significant increase of mechanical properties of EAF concretes when compared with ones made with natural aggregates (NA); however, at the same time, their use implies also an increase of self-weight loads. The present study aims therefore to investigate the seismic reliability of reinforced concrete frame buildings made with EAF, and compare it with the same structural configurations built with NA mixes, in order to show how the change in mechanical properties and self-weight can impact the seismic response of the analyzed case-studies.

Research paper thumbnail of Center and Characteristic Seismic Reliability as new indexes for accounting uncertainties in seismic reliability analysis

Soil Dynamics and Earthquake Engineering, 2019

Seismic reliability analysis is a powerful tool to assess structural safety against ground shakin... more Seismic reliability analysis is a powerful tool to assess structural safety against ground shaking actions induced by earthquake occurrences. The classic approach for computing seismic reliability of a structural system requires a seismic hazard curve and a fragility function and leads to the estimation of the failure probability of the investigated damage state. However, resulting failure probability is strongly related to the preliminary assumptions in both hazard and fragility analyses, and slight changes in the input model parameters may cause relevant variability of seismic reliability estimates. The present work formalizes a general approach to be followed when dealing with seismic reliability assessment of structural systems, aimed at taking into account the whole uncertainties of the input parameters within hazard and fragility models. In the proposed approach, probability of failure becomes in turn a random variable and therefore new indexes are introduced, namely Expected Failure Rate, Failure Rate Dispersion, Characteristic Failure Rate, Center of Seismic Reliability and Characteristic Seismic Reliability. Lastly, such approach is applied to a case study, where seismic reliability of an existing open-spandrel reinforced concrete arch bridge is analyzed, and results are discussed highlighting some relevant issues.

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