Martyna Ciepielak - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Martyna Ciepielak

Research paper thumbnail of Time-dependent effect of desensitization with wasp venom on selected parameters of the immune system

Scientific Reports, May 3, 2022

roni correction and T-test were used. The rest of the data was evaluated using non-parametric One... more roni correction and T-test were used. The rest of the data was evaluated using non-parametric One-way ANOVA with Kruskal-Wallis correction and Mann-Whitney Test. GraphPad Prism software (version 9.2.0; GraphPad Software, Inc., La Jolla, CA, USA) was used for all evaluations. p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Institutional review board statement. The study was conducted according to the guidelines of the

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of 445 nm, 520 nm, and 638 nm Laser Irradiation on the Dermal Cells

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Oct 27, 2021

This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative... more This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY

Research paper thumbnail of Cytokines and apoptosis in atopic dermatitis

Postepy Dermatologii I Alergologii, 2021

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common chronic inflammatory skin disease. AD affects 10-20% of... more Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common chronic inflammatory skin disease. AD affects 10-20% of children worldwide and persists into adulthood in a minority of cases, affecting approximately 2-3% of the adult population, with an increased prevalence over the past decades in developed countries. Atopy is a genetic tendency to overproduce IgE class antibodies in response to common antigens found in the environment. Concurrence of different atopy such as allergic rhinitis or asthma in children with AD is estimated at 80%. AD is characterized by a vicious cycle of an allergic immune response. The emerging picture of the AD is a complex disorder with barrier dysfunction, immunological, genetic and environmental factors all playing key roles. Patients with severe or persistent disease and their families experience significant impairment in their quality of life, and in addition, AD places a heavy economic burden on society as a whole. Pathogenesis, the role of the epidermal barrier, mechanisms of cells apoptosis, the role of T cells and cytokines in AD are discussed in this article.

Research paper thumbnail of Immunotropic effects in cultured human blood mononuclear cells exposed to a 900 MHz pulse-modulated microwave field

Journal of Radiation Research, Dec 12, 2019

The specific biological effect of electromagnetic field (EMF) remains unknown even though devices... more The specific biological effect of electromagnetic field (EMF) remains unknown even though devices present in our daily lives, such as smartphones and Wi-Fi antennae increase the environmental level of electromagnetic radiation. It is said that the human immune system is able to react to discrete environmental stimuli like EMF. To investigate the effect of 900 MHz microwave stimulation on the immune system our research aimed to analyze lymphocyte proliferation and observe and assess the basic immunoregulatory activities using a newly developed and improved anechoic chamber. Samples of mononuclear cells (PBMC) isolated from the blood of healthy donors were exposed to 900 MHz pulse-modulated radiofrequency radiation (20 V/m, SAR 0.024 W/kg) twice (15 min each) or left without irradiation (control group). Subsequently, the control and exposed cells were set up to determine several parameters characterizing T cell immunocompetence and monocyte immunogenic activity. Although the microcultures of PBMC exposed to radiofrequency radiation demonstrated higher immunogenic activity of monocytes (LM index) and T-cell response to concanavalin A than control cultures after first exposure, this parameter decreased after a second stimulation. Saturation of the interleukin-2 (IL-2) receptor rose significantly after the second day of exposure. On the other hand, response to mitogen dropped after EMF stimulation. The results suggest that PBMC are able to overcome stress caused by mitogens after stimulation with 900 MHz radiation.

Research paper thumbnail of Time-dependent effect of desensitization with wasp venom on selected parameters of the immune system

Scientific Reports

The emergence of tolerance during Hymenoptera venom immunotherapy (VIT) is a complex process. The... more The emergence of tolerance during Hymenoptera venom immunotherapy (VIT) is a complex process. The main goal of VIT is to induce a change from proinflammatory Th2 response to the Th1 response. However, the immune mechanism of acquiring rapid tolerance during VIT has not yet been fully understood. Therefore, we have analyzed (in 4-time points: 0, 2, 6, and 24 weeks after the initiation phase of VIT) the concentration of complement C3, C4, and C5 components, lymphocyte subpopulations (flow cytometry), as well as histamine and tryptase serum concentrations of 43 patients with wasp venom allergy (III and IV Müller grade) classified to ultra-rush treatment and 18 volunteers as the control group (CG). We observed that VIT affected the immune system by inducing changes in the complement system (decreased C3 and C4 compartment protein concentrations) and "normalized" the percentage of lymphocytes and neutrophils in the peripheral blood. Moreover, a significant increase in the perce...

Research paper thumbnail of The effect of specific Hymenoptera VIT using the ultra-rush method on immunoregulatory properties of T and B Lymphocytes, histamine, tryptase and serum cytokine concentrations

Allergy and immunology, 2020

Background: The emergence of tolerance during Hymenoptera venom immunotherapy (VIT) is a complex ... more Background: The emergence of tolerance during Hymenoptera venom immunotherapy (VIT) is a complex process. The main goal of VIT is to induce a change from proinflammatory Th2 response to the Th1 response. The immune mechanism of acquiring rapid tolerance during VIT has not yet been fully understood. Methods: We have analyzed (in 4 time points: 0, 2, 6 and 24 weeks after treatment) concentration of 30 cytokines and chemokines in serum using Luminex system, complement system, lymphocyte subpopulations (flow cytometry), and histamine and tryptase serum concentrations of 40 patients with Hymenoptera venom allergy (III and IV Muller grade) classified to ultra-rush treatment and 40 volunteers as control group (CG). Results: We have found that VIT influences the immune system by inducing changes in the complement system, cytokine secretion, histamine and tryptase concentration, and lymphocyte subpopulations. The study group (SG) at time 0 has higher percentage of T and B cells compared to the CG. The SG at time 0 is characterized by a decreased percentage of neutrophils. VIT decreased C3, C4, C5 concentration in the SG. The SG is also characterized by decreased IL-4 and MCP-1 concentrations. Patients with venom allergy have a higher percentage of CD3+ CD4+ T cells compared to the CG. VIT leads to normalization of the number of these cells 2 weeks after the first dose. The decreased concentrations of G-CSF and TGF-beta2 in patients at time 0 has normalized in two weeks after treatment. Conclusions: Preliminary test results suggest that VIT has immunoregulatory properties influencing G-CSF, TGF-beta2 concentration, and CD3+ CD4+ helper T cells percentage.

Research paper thumbnail of Cytokines and apoptosis in atopic dermatitis

Advances in Dermatology and Allergology, 2021

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common chronic inflammatory skin disease. AD affects 10-20% of... more Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common chronic inflammatory skin disease. AD affects 10-20% of children worldwide and persists into adulthood in a minority of cases, affecting approximately 2-3% of the adult population, with an increased prevalence over the past decades in developed countries. Atopy is a genetic tendency to overproduce IgE class antibodies in response to common antigens found in the environment. Concurrence of different atopy such as allergic rhinitis or asthma in children with AD is estimated at 80%. AD is characterized by a vicious cycle of an allergic immune response. The emerging picture of the AD is a complex disorder with barrier dysfunction, immunological, genetic and environmental factors all playing key roles. Patients with severe or persistent disease and their families experience significant impairment in their quality of life, and in addition, AD places a heavy economic burden on society as a whole. Pathogenesis, the role of the epidermal barrier, mechanisms of cells apoptosis, the role of T cells and cytokines in AD are discussed in this article.

Research paper thumbnail of The Influence of the Extremely Low Frequency Electromagnetic Field on Clear Cell Renal Carcinoma

Abstract: The development of new technologies and industry is conducive to the increase in the nu... more Abstract: The development of new technologies and industry is conducive to the increase in the number and variety of electromagnetic field (EMF) sources in our environment. The main sources of EMF are high-voltage lines, household appliances, audio/video devices, mobile phones, radio stations, and radar devices. In the growing use of electronic devices, scientists are increasingly interested in the effects of EMF on human health. Even though many studies on the effects of EMF have already been carried out, none of them has shown a significant effect on mammals, including humans. Moreover, it is not entirely clear how EMF influences cell behavior. The International Agency for Research on Cancer on May 31, 2011, classified PEM as a possible carcinogenic factor. This study aimed to investigate the effect of the electromagnetic field on morphological and functional changes in clear cell renal carcinoma. The research was carried out on in vitro cultures of four cell lines: HEK293, 786-O ...

Research paper thumbnail of The Influence of the Extremely Low Frequency Electromagnetic Field on Clear Cell Renal Carcinoma

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021

The development of new technologies and industry is conducive to the increase in the number and v... more The development of new technologies and industry is conducive to the increase in the number and variety of electromagnetic field (EMF) sources in our environment. The main sources of EMF are high-voltage lines, household appliances, audio/video devices, mobile phones, radio stations, and radar devices. In the growing use of electronic devices, scientists are increasingly interested in the effects of EMF on human health. Even though many studies on the effects of EMF have already been carried out, none of them has shown a significant effect on mammals, including humans. Moreover, it is not entirely clear how EMF influences cell behavior. The International Agency for Research on Cancer on 31 May 2011, classified PEM as a possible carcinogenic factor. This study aimed to investigate the effect of the electromagnetic field on morphological and functional changes in clear cell renal carcinoma. The research was carried out on in vitro cultures of four cell lines: HEK293, 786-O 769-P, and ...

Research paper thumbnail of Effect of Different Wavelengths of Laser Irradiation on the Skin Cells

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021

The invention of systems enabling the emission of waves of a certain length and intensity has rev... more The invention of systems enabling the emission of waves of a certain length and intensity has revolutionized many areas of life, including medicine. Currently, the use of devices emitting laser light is not only an indispensable but also a necessary element of many diagnostic procedures. It also contributed to the development of new techniques for the treatment of diseases that are difficult to heal. The use of lasers in industry and medicine may be associated with a higher incidence of excessive radiation exposure, which can lead to injury to the body. The most exposed to laser irradiation is the skin tissue. The low dose laser irradiation is currently used for the treatment of various skin diseases. Therefore appropriate knowledge of the effects of lasers irradiation on the dermal cells’ metabolism is necessary. Here we present current knowledge on the clinical and molecular effects of irradiation of different wavelengths of light (ultraviolet (UV), blue, green, red, and infrared ...

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of 445 nm, 520 nm, and 638 nm Laser Irradiation on the Dermal Cells

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021

Background: The invention of non-ionizing emission devices revolutionized science, medicine, indu... more Background: The invention of non-ionizing emission devices revolutionized science, medicine, industry, and the military. Currently, different laser systems are commonly used, generating the potential threat of excessive radiation exposure, which can lead to adverse health effects. Skin is the organ most exposed to laser irradiation; therefore, this study aims to evaluate the effects of 445 nm, 520 nm, and 638 nm non-ionizing irradiation on keratinocytes and fibroblasts. Methods: Keratinocytes and fibroblasts were exposed to a different fluency of 445 nm, 520 nm, and 638 nm laser irradiation. In addition, viability, type of cell death, cell cycle distribution, and proliferation rates were investigated. Results: The 445 nm irradiation was cytotoxic to BJ-5ta (≥58.7 J/cm2) but not to Ker-CT cells. Exposure influenced the cell cycle distribution of Ker-CT (≥61.2 J/cm2) and BJ-5ta (≥27.6 J/cm2) cells, as well as the Bj-5ta proliferation rate (≥50.5 J/cm2). The 520 nm irradiation was cyto...

Research paper thumbnail of Time-dependent effect of desensitization with wasp venom on selected parameters of the immune system

Scientific Reports, May 3, 2022

roni correction and T-test were used. The rest of the data was evaluated using non-parametric One... more roni correction and T-test were used. The rest of the data was evaluated using non-parametric One-way ANOVA with Kruskal-Wallis correction and Mann-Whitney Test. GraphPad Prism software (version 9.2.0; GraphPad Software, Inc., La Jolla, CA, USA) was used for all evaluations. p < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Institutional review board statement. The study was conducted according to the guidelines of the

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of 445 nm, 520 nm, and 638 nm Laser Irradiation on the Dermal Cells

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Oct 27, 2021

This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative... more This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY

Research paper thumbnail of Cytokines and apoptosis in atopic dermatitis

Postepy Dermatologii I Alergologii, 2021

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common chronic inflammatory skin disease. AD affects 10-20% of... more Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common chronic inflammatory skin disease. AD affects 10-20% of children worldwide and persists into adulthood in a minority of cases, affecting approximately 2-3% of the adult population, with an increased prevalence over the past decades in developed countries. Atopy is a genetic tendency to overproduce IgE class antibodies in response to common antigens found in the environment. Concurrence of different atopy such as allergic rhinitis or asthma in children with AD is estimated at 80%. AD is characterized by a vicious cycle of an allergic immune response. The emerging picture of the AD is a complex disorder with barrier dysfunction, immunological, genetic and environmental factors all playing key roles. Patients with severe or persistent disease and their families experience significant impairment in their quality of life, and in addition, AD places a heavy economic burden on society as a whole. Pathogenesis, the role of the epidermal barrier, mechanisms of cells apoptosis, the role of T cells and cytokines in AD are discussed in this article.

Research paper thumbnail of Immunotropic effects in cultured human blood mononuclear cells exposed to a 900 MHz pulse-modulated microwave field

Journal of Radiation Research, Dec 12, 2019

The specific biological effect of electromagnetic field (EMF) remains unknown even though devices... more The specific biological effect of electromagnetic field (EMF) remains unknown even though devices present in our daily lives, such as smartphones and Wi-Fi antennae increase the environmental level of electromagnetic radiation. It is said that the human immune system is able to react to discrete environmental stimuli like EMF. To investigate the effect of 900 MHz microwave stimulation on the immune system our research aimed to analyze lymphocyte proliferation and observe and assess the basic immunoregulatory activities using a newly developed and improved anechoic chamber. Samples of mononuclear cells (PBMC) isolated from the blood of healthy donors were exposed to 900 MHz pulse-modulated radiofrequency radiation (20 V/m, SAR 0.024 W/kg) twice (15 min each) or left without irradiation (control group). Subsequently, the control and exposed cells were set up to determine several parameters characterizing T cell immunocompetence and monocyte immunogenic activity. Although the microcultures of PBMC exposed to radiofrequency radiation demonstrated higher immunogenic activity of monocytes (LM index) and T-cell response to concanavalin A than control cultures after first exposure, this parameter decreased after a second stimulation. Saturation of the interleukin-2 (IL-2) receptor rose significantly after the second day of exposure. On the other hand, response to mitogen dropped after EMF stimulation. The results suggest that PBMC are able to overcome stress caused by mitogens after stimulation with 900 MHz radiation.

Research paper thumbnail of Time-dependent effect of desensitization with wasp venom on selected parameters of the immune system

Scientific Reports

The emergence of tolerance during Hymenoptera venom immunotherapy (VIT) is a complex process. The... more The emergence of tolerance during Hymenoptera venom immunotherapy (VIT) is a complex process. The main goal of VIT is to induce a change from proinflammatory Th2 response to the Th1 response. However, the immune mechanism of acquiring rapid tolerance during VIT has not yet been fully understood. Therefore, we have analyzed (in 4-time points: 0, 2, 6, and 24 weeks after the initiation phase of VIT) the concentration of complement C3, C4, and C5 components, lymphocyte subpopulations (flow cytometry), as well as histamine and tryptase serum concentrations of 43 patients with wasp venom allergy (III and IV Müller grade) classified to ultra-rush treatment and 18 volunteers as the control group (CG). We observed that VIT affected the immune system by inducing changes in the complement system (decreased C3 and C4 compartment protein concentrations) and "normalized" the percentage of lymphocytes and neutrophils in the peripheral blood. Moreover, a significant increase in the perce...

Research paper thumbnail of The effect of specific Hymenoptera VIT using the ultra-rush method on immunoregulatory properties of T and B Lymphocytes, histamine, tryptase and serum cytokine concentrations

Allergy and immunology, 2020

Background: The emergence of tolerance during Hymenoptera venom immunotherapy (VIT) is a complex ... more Background: The emergence of tolerance during Hymenoptera venom immunotherapy (VIT) is a complex process. The main goal of VIT is to induce a change from proinflammatory Th2 response to the Th1 response. The immune mechanism of acquiring rapid tolerance during VIT has not yet been fully understood. Methods: We have analyzed (in 4 time points: 0, 2, 6 and 24 weeks after treatment) concentration of 30 cytokines and chemokines in serum using Luminex system, complement system, lymphocyte subpopulations (flow cytometry), and histamine and tryptase serum concentrations of 40 patients with Hymenoptera venom allergy (III and IV Muller grade) classified to ultra-rush treatment and 40 volunteers as control group (CG). Results: We have found that VIT influences the immune system by inducing changes in the complement system, cytokine secretion, histamine and tryptase concentration, and lymphocyte subpopulations. The study group (SG) at time 0 has higher percentage of T and B cells compared to the CG. The SG at time 0 is characterized by a decreased percentage of neutrophils. VIT decreased C3, C4, C5 concentration in the SG. The SG is also characterized by decreased IL-4 and MCP-1 concentrations. Patients with venom allergy have a higher percentage of CD3+ CD4+ T cells compared to the CG. VIT leads to normalization of the number of these cells 2 weeks after the first dose. The decreased concentrations of G-CSF and TGF-beta2 in patients at time 0 has normalized in two weeks after treatment. Conclusions: Preliminary test results suggest that VIT has immunoregulatory properties influencing G-CSF, TGF-beta2 concentration, and CD3+ CD4+ helper T cells percentage.

Research paper thumbnail of Cytokines and apoptosis in atopic dermatitis

Advances in Dermatology and Allergology, 2021

Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common chronic inflammatory skin disease. AD affects 10-20% of... more Atopic dermatitis (AD) is the most common chronic inflammatory skin disease. AD affects 10-20% of children worldwide and persists into adulthood in a minority of cases, affecting approximately 2-3% of the adult population, with an increased prevalence over the past decades in developed countries. Atopy is a genetic tendency to overproduce IgE class antibodies in response to common antigens found in the environment. Concurrence of different atopy such as allergic rhinitis or asthma in children with AD is estimated at 80%. AD is characterized by a vicious cycle of an allergic immune response. The emerging picture of the AD is a complex disorder with barrier dysfunction, immunological, genetic and environmental factors all playing key roles. Patients with severe or persistent disease and their families experience significant impairment in their quality of life, and in addition, AD places a heavy economic burden on society as a whole. Pathogenesis, the role of the epidermal barrier, mechanisms of cells apoptosis, the role of T cells and cytokines in AD are discussed in this article.

Research paper thumbnail of The Influence of the Extremely Low Frequency Electromagnetic Field on Clear Cell Renal Carcinoma

Abstract: The development of new technologies and industry is conducive to the increase in the nu... more Abstract: The development of new technologies and industry is conducive to the increase in the number and variety of electromagnetic field (EMF) sources in our environment. The main sources of EMF are high-voltage lines, household appliances, audio/video devices, mobile phones, radio stations, and radar devices. In the growing use of electronic devices, scientists are increasingly interested in the effects of EMF on human health. Even though many studies on the effects of EMF have already been carried out, none of them has shown a significant effect on mammals, including humans. Moreover, it is not entirely clear how EMF influences cell behavior. The International Agency for Research on Cancer on May 31, 2011, classified PEM as a possible carcinogenic factor. This study aimed to investigate the effect of the electromagnetic field on morphological and functional changes in clear cell renal carcinoma. The research was carried out on in vitro cultures of four cell lines: HEK293, 786-O ...

Research paper thumbnail of The Influence of the Extremely Low Frequency Electromagnetic Field on Clear Cell Renal Carcinoma

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021

The development of new technologies and industry is conducive to the increase in the number and v... more The development of new technologies and industry is conducive to the increase in the number and variety of electromagnetic field (EMF) sources in our environment. The main sources of EMF are high-voltage lines, household appliances, audio/video devices, mobile phones, radio stations, and radar devices. In the growing use of electronic devices, scientists are increasingly interested in the effects of EMF on human health. Even though many studies on the effects of EMF have already been carried out, none of them has shown a significant effect on mammals, including humans. Moreover, it is not entirely clear how EMF influences cell behavior. The International Agency for Research on Cancer on 31 May 2011, classified PEM as a possible carcinogenic factor. This study aimed to investigate the effect of the electromagnetic field on morphological and functional changes in clear cell renal carcinoma. The research was carried out on in vitro cultures of four cell lines: HEK293, 786-O 769-P, and ...

Research paper thumbnail of Effect of Different Wavelengths of Laser Irradiation on the Skin Cells

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021

The invention of systems enabling the emission of waves of a certain length and intensity has rev... more The invention of systems enabling the emission of waves of a certain length and intensity has revolutionized many areas of life, including medicine. Currently, the use of devices emitting laser light is not only an indispensable but also a necessary element of many diagnostic procedures. It also contributed to the development of new techniques for the treatment of diseases that are difficult to heal. The use of lasers in industry and medicine may be associated with a higher incidence of excessive radiation exposure, which can lead to injury to the body. The most exposed to laser irradiation is the skin tissue. The low dose laser irradiation is currently used for the treatment of various skin diseases. Therefore appropriate knowledge of the effects of lasers irradiation on the dermal cells’ metabolism is necessary. Here we present current knowledge on the clinical and molecular effects of irradiation of different wavelengths of light (ultraviolet (UV), blue, green, red, and infrared ...

Research paper thumbnail of Effects of 445 nm, 520 nm, and 638 nm Laser Irradiation on the Dermal Cells

International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021

Background: The invention of non-ionizing emission devices revolutionized science, medicine, indu... more Background: The invention of non-ionizing emission devices revolutionized science, medicine, industry, and the military. Currently, different laser systems are commonly used, generating the potential threat of excessive radiation exposure, which can lead to adverse health effects. Skin is the organ most exposed to laser irradiation; therefore, this study aims to evaluate the effects of 445 nm, 520 nm, and 638 nm non-ionizing irradiation on keratinocytes and fibroblasts. Methods: Keratinocytes and fibroblasts were exposed to a different fluency of 445 nm, 520 nm, and 638 nm laser irradiation. In addition, viability, type of cell death, cell cycle distribution, and proliferation rates were investigated. Results: The 445 nm irradiation was cytotoxic to BJ-5ta (≥58.7 J/cm2) but not to Ker-CT cells. Exposure influenced the cell cycle distribution of Ker-CT (≥61.2 J/cm2) and BJ-5ta (≥27.6 J/cm2) cells, as well as the Bj-5ta proliferation rate (≥50.5 J/cm2). The 520 nm irradiation was cyto...