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Papers by Minghai Wei

Research paper thumbnail of Modeling mechanical properties of a shear thickening fluid damper based on phase transition theory

EPL (Europhysics Letters)

Shear thickening fluids (STFs) are highly concentrated colloidal suspensions consisting of monodi... more Shear thickening fluids (STFs) are highly concentrated colloidal suspensions consisting of monodisperse nano-particles suspended in a carrying fluid, and have the capacity to display both flowable and rigid behaviors, when subjected to sudden stimuli. In that process, the external energy that acts on an STF can be dissipated quickly. The aim of this study is to present a dynamic model of a damper filled with STF that can be directly used in control engineering fields. To this end, shear stress during phase transition of the STF material is chosen as an internal variable. A non-convex function with bifurcation behavior is used to describe the phase transitioning of STF by determining the relationship between the behavioral characteristics of the microscopic phase and macroscopic damping force. This model is able to predict force-velocity and force-displacement relationships as functions of the loading frequency. Efficacy of the model is demonstrated via comparison with experimental results from previous studies. In addition, the results confirm the hypothesis regarding the occurrence of STF phase transitioning when subject to shear stress.

Research paper thumbnail of Dynamic properties of an axially moving sandwich beam with magnetorheological fluid core

Advances in Mechanical Engineering

Dynamic properties and vibration suppression capabilities of an axially moving sandwich beam with... more Dynamic properties and vibration suppression capabilities of an axially moving sandwich beam with a magnetorheological fluid core were investigated in this study. The stress–strain relationship for the magnetorheological fluid was described by a complex shear modulus using linear viscoelasticity theory. First, the dynamic model of an axially moving magnetorheological fluid beam was derived based on Hamilton’s principle. Then, the natural frequency of the sandwich beam for the first mode was determined. Later, the effects of the speed of the axial movement, axial force, applied magnetic field, skin–core thickness ratio, and their combination on the dynamic properties of the sandwich beam with a magnetorheological fluid core were investigated. It was found that these parameters have significant effects on the dynamic properties of the sandwich beam. Moreover, the results indicate that the active control ability of magnetic field has been influenced by the axial force, moving speed, an...

Research paper thumbnail of Experimental investigation on the efficiency of circular cylinder-based wind energy harvester with different rod-shaped attachments

Aerodynamic modification was used to improve efficiency of wind energy harvester.

Research paper thumbnail of Modeling mechanical properties of a shear thickening fluid damper based on phase transition theory

EPL (Europhysics Letters)

Shear thickening fluids (STFs) are highly concentrated colloidal suspensions consisting of monodi... more Shear thickening fluids (STFs) are highly concentrated colloidal suspensions consisting of monodisperse nano-particles suspended in a carrying fluid, and have the capacity to display both flowable and rigid behaviors, when subjected to sudden stimuli. In that process, the external energy that acts on an STF can be dissipated quickly. The aim of this study is to present a dynamic model of a damper filled with STF that can be directly used in control engineering fields. To this end, shear stress during phase transition of the STF material is chosen as an internal variable. A non-convex function with bifurcation behavior is used to describe the phase transitioning of STF by determining the relationship between the behavioral characteristics of the microscopic phase and macroscopic damping force. This model is able to predict force-velocity and force-displacement relationships as functions of the loading frequency. Efficacy of the model is demonstrated via comparison with experimental results from previous studies. In addition, the results confirm the hypothesis regarding the occurrence of STF phase transitioning when subject to shear stress.

Research paper thumbnail of Dynamic properties of an axially moving sandwich beam with magnetorheological fluid core

Advances in Mechanical Engineering

Dynamic properties and vibration suppression capabilities of an axially moving sandwich beam with... more Dynamic properties and vibration suppression capabilities of an axially moving sandwich beam with a magnetorheological fluid core were investigated in this study. The stress–strain relationship for the magnetorheological fluid was described by a complex shear modulus using linear viscoelasticity theory. First, the dynamic model of an axially moving magnetorheological fluid beam was derived based on Hamilton’s principle. Then, the natural frequency of the sandwich beam for the first mode was determined. Later, the effects of the speed of the axial movement, axial force, applied magnetic field, skin–core thickness ratio, and their combination on the dynamic properties of the sandwich beam with a magnetorheological fluid core were investigated. It was found that these parameters have significant effects on the dynamic properties of the sandwich beam. Moreover, the results indicate that the active control ability of magnetic field has been influenced by the axial force, moving speed, an...

Research paper thumbnail of Experimental investigation on the efficiency of circular cylinder-based wind energy harvester with different rod-shaped attachments

Aerodynamic modification was used to improve efficiency of wind energy harvester.

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