Mochammad Farkan - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Uploads

Papers by Mochammad Farkan

Research paper thumbnail of Strategy For Developing A Sustainable Seaweed Cultivation Industry In The Kotania Bay Area, Maluku

International Journal of Progressive Sciences and Technologies, Oct 31, 2023

Seaweed cultivation business provides good prospects for national and international trade. Sustai... more Seaweed cultivation business provides good prospects for national and international trade. Sustainable area management in terms of economics, human resources and social culture. The aim of this research is to analyze the potential and strategy for developing a sustainable seaweed cultivation industry in the Kotania Bay area, West Seram, Maluku. The research was carried out from March to June 2023. The methods used in this research were survey methods, interviews, discussions, and focus group discussions, as well as field studies in the Katonia Bay seaweed cultivation area. Determining the sample using purposive sampling. Data analysis was carried out using quantitative and qualitative descriptive methods using Excel software and the SWOT method (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats). Based on the results of the SWOT analysis, the priority seaweed cultivation development strategy that must be carried out is to formulate a seaweed cultivation business development strategy by applying intensive cultivation technology. Utilization of new land to increase production and meet market needs.

Research paper thumbnail of Analisa Perbandingan Industri Pembenihan Udang Vaname (Penaeus vannamei)

Buletin Jalanidhitah Sarva Jivitam

AbstrakUdang vaname merupakan komoditas perikanan yang mempunyai nilai ekonomis penting. Keberhas... more AbstrakUdang vaname merupakan komoditas perikanan yang mempunyai nilai ekonomis penting. Keberhasilan produksi budidaya udang vaname tidak terlepas ketersediaan benur yang cukup dan berkualitas. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan teknis, studi kelayakan, dan harga benur per ekor pada industri pembenihan udang vaname. Lokasi penelitian adalah pembenihan udang di PT SP Lampung dan PT CU Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian dilaksanakan September – November 2022. Ruang lingkup penelitian mulai dari pemeliharaan larva udang sampai dengan panen pada post larva (PL-12). Berdasarkan penelitian dapat disimpulkan industri ini sudah membuat dan melaksanakan standar operasi sistem (SOP) dengan baik sehingga usaha yang dijalankan mendapatkan laba per tahun Rp.2.437.956.000 – Rp. 6.406.020.000,- Analisa studi kelayakan diketahui waktu pulang pokok (PP) 2 – 3 tahun, R/C ratio 1,45 – 2,1 Sedangkan biaya per ekor benur di PT SP sebesar Rp. 23,73 dan PT CU sebesar Rp. 34,49,-

Research paper thumbnail of Enhancement of Color Brightness on Clown Fish (Amphiprion percula) With Addition of Tomato Powder Extract

Asian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Research

The prospect of clown fish cultivation business is still being expanded to make profitable busine... more The prospect of clown fish cultivation business is still being expanded to make profitable business activities and increasingly attract ornamental fish lovers. However, it is difficult to get clown fish with a good level of color brightness. So it can reduce the level of sales production. This study aims to determine the effect of the addition of tomato powder to increase the brightness of the color clown fish at the Ambon Marine Aquaculture Fisheries Center. The research was conducted from March to June 2020 at the Ambon Marine Aquaculture Fisheries Center. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment is to mix tomato powder in the feed with a concentration of 0 mg/gr (Treatment A), concentration 20 mg/gr (Treatment B), concentration 40 mg/gr (Treatment C), and concentration 60 mg/gr (Treatment D). The fish used is a clown fish with a size of 1 cm with a spread of 4 fish with a circulatory maintenance system. The observed ...

Research paper thumbnail of Assessment area development of sustainable shrimp culture ponds (case ctudy the gulf coast Banten)

IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2017

Shrimp is a fishery commodity that has the economic value and important food provision, so that t... more Shrimp is a fishery commodity that has the economic value and important food provision, so that there is a need for increasing sustainability and continuity of the production. This research was conducted during March – December 2015 in Banten Bay, Indonesia. The objective of this research were: (1) to assess the land suitability for shrimp farming, (2) to analyze land carrying capacity for shrimp farming, (3) to establish the institutional model of shrimp farming management. The data used were primary data, collected from field survey and secondary data, collected from literature and research report which were done in the research area. The methods used to evaluate the land suitability were weighted spatial overlay. The carrying capacity were analyzed using two approaches: land suitability weight and water availability methods. The institutional model was established using Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM). The results of the study showed that from a total area analyzed of 5.028.3 ha, it can be classified into two suitability classes: highly suitable (S1) area which is 141.7 ha (2,8 %) and suitable (S2) area which is 4.886.6 ha (97.2 %). In term of management, the area can be grouped as traditional farming area of 4.173.5 ha (83 %), semi-intensive farming area of 698.93 ha (13,9) and intensive farming area of 155.87 ha (3,1%). The institutional modelling shows that the most decisive institutions are universities and research institutions. The model designed showed an inter-related relationship between land suitability, carrying capacity, institutional, and social in order to increase the sustainability of shrimp farming management.

Research paper thumbnail of Institutional model areas management of sustainable shrimp farming in the Gulf Coast of Banten, Indonesia

Institutional is an important element in the management of ponds, not only affect the efficiency ... more Institutional is an important element in the management of ponds, not only affect the efficiency and effectiveness, but also its sustainability. This research aims to design a model of regional institutions to support the sustainability of shrimp farming ponds in the Gulf coast of Banten, Banten Province, Indonesia. The method chosen was Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM). The method of data collection was done with surveys, laboratory tests, interviews and focus group discussion (FGD). There are five (5) elements were analyzed as the objectives of the program, the influential sectors of society, the needs of the program, the main obstacle and institutions involved in the implementation of the program. Results of the analysis showed the provision of facilities and infrastructure, superior human resources and balanced land use is a key element in the sub program objectives. While the college (L10) and research institutes (L11) is an institution that is most crucial to ensure su...

Research paper thumbnail of Kesesuaian Lahan Tambak Budidaya Udang Dengan Faktor Pembatas Kualitas Air, Tanah Dan Infrastruktur Di Teluk Banten Indonesia

Jurnal Segara

Budidaya udang di tambak yang kurang tepat akan menyebabkan in efisisen dan in efektif dalam oper... more Budidaya udang di tambak yang kurang tepat akan menyebabkan in efisisen dan in efektif dalam operasionalnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi kesesuaian lahan budidaya udang. Lokasi penelitian di pertambakan pesisir Teluk Banten, Provinsi Banten Indonesia. Parameter yang diukur (1). Kualitas air meliputi pH air, suhu, salinitas, kelarutan Oksigen (DO), BOD5, COD, TSS, Ammonia (NH₃), Fe, pasang surut. (2). Kualitas tanah meliputi pH tanah, tekstur tanah, potensial redoks, KTK, unsur hara (K,Ca, Mg, Fe), kemiringan lahan dan elevasi. (3) Pendukung budidaya udang meliputi infrastruktur (ketersediaan jalan dan listrik), jarak dari laut, jarak dari sungai dan curah hujan. Metoda yang digunakan adalah pembobotan dan skoring (weight linier combination). Pembobotan dilakukan dengan metode berpasangan (pairwise comparisons) untuk menentukan skala prioritas. Selanjutnya dilakukan tumpang susun (overlay) untuk menentukan tingkat kesesuaian lahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan luas total 5.0...

Research paper thumbnail of Productivity of Vannamei Shrimp Cultivation (Litopenaeus vannamei) in Intensive Ponds in Tegal City, Central Java Province

The failure of tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) farming could make farmers stop their cultivation a... more The failure of tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) farming could make farmers stop their cultivation activities. As an alternative, vannamei shrimp cultivation gives hope for productive, profitable, and sustainable cultivation. The development of shrimp farming in Tegal City is carried out through simple methods, intensive technology, and the use of Busmetik technology or mini-scale shrimp farming on plastic ponds. The high demand in the shrimp market continues to encourage farmers to increase their productivity by increasing stocking density. The purpose of this study is to determine the performance of vannamei shrimp cultivation which is cultivated intensively including yields, survival rate (SR), feed conversion ratio (FCR), and shrimp growth in Tegal City, Central Java Province. The research was conducted from July to October 2019. The research method used was a case study with 16 plots of ponds, and the average area of the pond was 1000 m2. Based on the results of the calculation, i...

Research paper thumbnail of Strategy For Developing A Sustainable Seaweed Cultivation Industry In The Kotania Bay Area, Maluku

International Journal of Progressive Sciences and Technologies, Oct 31, 2023

Seaweed cultivation business provides good prospects for national and international trade. Sustai... more Seaweed cultivation business provides good prospects for national and international trade. Sustainable area management in terms of economics, human resources and social culture. The aim of this research is to analyze the potential and strategy for developing a sustainable seaweed cultivation industry in the Kotania Bay area, West Seram, Maluku. The research was carried out from March to June 2023. The methods used in this research were survey methods, interviews, discussions, and focus group discussions, as well as field studies in the Katonia Bay seaweed cultivation area. Determining the sample using purposive sampling. Data analysis was carried out using quantitative and qualitative descriptive methods using Excel software and the SWOT method (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats). Based on the results of the SWOT analysis, the priority seaweed cultivation development strategy that must be carried out is to formulate a seaweed cultivation business development strategy by applying intensive cultivation technology. Utilization of new land to increase production and meet market needs.

Research paper thumbnail of Analisa Perbandingan Industri Pembenihan Udang Vaname (Penaeus vannamei)

Buletin Jalanidhitah Sarva Jivitam

AbstrakUdang vaname merupakan komoditas perikanan yang mempunyai nilai ekonomis penting. Keberhas... more AbstrakUdang vaname merupakan komoditas perikanan yang mempunyai nilai ekonomis penting. Keberhasilan produksi budidaya udang vaname tidak terlepas ketersediaan benur yang cukup dan berkualitas. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui perbandingan teknis, studi kelayakan, dan harga benur per ekor pada industri pembenihan udang vaname. Lokasi penelitian adalah pembenihan udang di PT SP Lampung dan PT CU Sulawesi Selatan. Penelitian dilaksanakan September – November 2022. Ruang lingkup penelitian mulai dari pemeliharaan larva udang sampai dengan panen pada post larva (PL-12). Berdasarkan penelitian dapat disimpulkan industri ini sudah membuat dan melaksanakan standar operasi sistem (SOP) dengan baik sehingga usaha yang dijalankan mendapatkan laba per tahun Rp.2.437.956.000 – Rp. 6.406.020.000,- Analisa studi kelayakan diketahui waktu pulang pokok (PP) 2 – 3 tahun, R/C ratio 1,45 – 2,1 Sedangkan biaya per ekor benur di PT SP sebesar Rp. 23,73 dan PT CU sebesar Rp. 34,49,-

Research paper thumbnail of Enhancement of Color Brightness on Clown Fish (Amphiprion percula) With Addition of Tomato Powder Extract

Asian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Research

The prospect of clown fish cultivation business is still being expanded to make profitable busine... more The prospect of clown fish cultivation business is still being expanded to make profitable business activities and increasingly attract ornamental fish lovers. However, it is difficult to get clown fish with a good level of color brightness. So it can reduce the level of sales production. This study aims to determine the effect of the addition of tomato powder to increase the brightness of the color clown fish at the Ambon Marine Aquaculture Fisheries Center. The research was conducted from March to June 2020 at the Ambon Marine Aquaculture Fisheries Center. This study used a Completely Randomized Design (RAL) with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatment is to mix tomato powder in the feed with a concentration of 0 mg/gr (Treatment A), concentration 20 mg/gr (Treatment B), concentration 40 mg/gr (Treatment C), and concentration 60 mg/gr (Treatment D). The fish used is a clown fish with a size of 1 cm with a spread of 4 fish with a circulatory maintenance system. The observed ...

Research paper thumbnail of Assessment area development of sustainable shrimp culture ponds (case ctudy the gulf coast Banten)

IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2017

Shrimp is a fishery commodity that has the economic value and important food provision, so that t... more Shrimp is a fishery commodity that has the economic value and important food provision, so that there is a need for increasing sustainability and continuity of the production. This research was conducted during March – December 2015 in Banten Bay, Indonesia. The objective of this research were: (1) to assess the land suitability for shrimp farming, (2) to analyze land carrying capacity for shrimp farming, (3) to establish the institutional model of shrimp farming management. The data used were primary data, collected from field survey and secondary data, collected from literature and research report which were done in the research area. The methods used to evaluate the land suitability were weighted spatial overlay. The carrying capacity were analyzed using two approaches: land suitability weight and water availability methods. The institutional model was established using Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM). The results of the study showed that from a total area analyzed of 5.028.3 ha, it can be classified into two suitability classes: highly suitable (S1) area which is 141.7 ha (2,8 %) and suitable (S2) area which is 4.886.6 ha (97.2 %). In term of management, the area can be grouped as traditional farming area of 4.173.5 ha (83 %), semi-intensive farming area of 698.93 ha (13,9) and intensive farming area of 155.87 ha (3,1%). The institutional modelling shows that the most decisive institutions are universities and research institutions. The model designed showed an inter-related relationship between land suitability, carrying capacity, institutional, and social in order to increase the sustainability of shrimp farming management.

Research paper thumbnail of Institutional model areas management of sustainable shrimp farming in the Gulf Coast of Banten, Indonesia

Institutional is an important element in the management of ponds, not only affect the efficiency ... more Institutional is an important element in the management of ponds, not only affect the efficiency and effectiveness, but also its sustainability. This research aims to design a model of regional institutions to support the sustainability of shrimp farming ponds in the Gulf coast of Banten, Banten Province, Indonesia. The method chosen was Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM). The method of data collection was done with surveys, laboratory tests, interviews and focus group discussion (FGD). There are five (5) elements were analyzed as the objectives of the program, the influential sectors of society, the needs of the program, the main obstacle and institutions involved in the implementation of the program. Results of the analysis showed the provision of facilities and infrastructure, superior human resources and balanced land use is a key element in the sub program objectives. While the college (L10) and research institutes (L11) is an institution that is most crucial to ensure su...

Research paper thumbnail of Kesesuaian Lahan Tambak Budidaya Udang Dengan Faktor Pembatas Kualitas Air, Tanah Dan Infrastruktur Di Teluk Banten Indonesia

Jurnal Segara

Budidaya udang di tambak yang kurang tepat akan menyebabkan in efisisen dan in efektif dalam oper... more Budidaya udang di tambak yang kurang tepat akan menyebabkan in efisisen dan in efektif dalam operasionalnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi kesesuaian lahan budidaya udang. Lokasi penelitian di pertambakan pesisir Teluk Banten, Provinsi Banten Indonesia. Parameter yang diukur (1). Kualitas air meliputi pH air, suhu, salinitas, kelarutan Oksigen (DO), BOD5, COD, TSS, Ammonia (NH₃), Fe, pasang surut. (2). Kualitas tanah meliputi pH tanah, tekstur tanah, potensial redoks, KTK, unsur hara (K,Ca, Mg, Fe), kemiringan lahan dan elevasi. (3) Pendukung budidaya udang meliputi infrastruktur (ketersediaan jalan dan listrik), jarak dari laut, jarak dari sungai dan curah hujan. Metoda yang digunakan adalah pembobotan dan skoring (weight linier combination). Pembobotan dilakukan dengan metode berpasangan (pairwise comparisons) untuk menentukan skala prioritas. Selanjutnya dilakukan tumpang susun (overlay) untuk menentukan tingkat kesesuaian lahan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan luas total 5.0...

Research paper thumbnail of Productivity of Vannamei Shrimp Cultivation (Litopenaeus vannamei) in Intensive Ponds in Tegal City, Central Java Province

The failure of tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) farming could make farmers stop their cultivation a... more The failure of tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) farming could make farmers stop their cultivation activities. As an alternative, vannamei shrimp cultivation gives hope for productive, profitable, and sustainable cultivation. The development of shrimp farming in Tegal City is carried out through simple methods, intensive technology, and the use of Busmetik technology or mini-scale shrimp farming on plastic ponds. The high demand in the shrimp market continues to encourage farmers to increase their productivity by increasing stocking density. The purpose of this study is to determine the performance of vannamei shrimp cultivation which is cultivated intensively including yields, survival rate (SR), feed conversion ratio (FCR), and shrimp growth in Tegal City, Central Java Province. The research was conducted from July to October 2019. The research method used was a case study with 16 plots of ponds, and the average area of the pond was 1000 m2. Based on the results of the calculation, i...