Mohammad Bastani - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Mohammad Bastani

Research paper thumbnail of Advantages of the DVB-T signal for passive radar applications

11 Th International Radar Symposium, 2010

One of the attractive opportunistic signals for passive radar applications is the DVB-T (Digital ... more One of the attractive opportunistic signals for passive radar applications is the DVB-T (Digital Video Broadcasting- Terrestrial) signal. The thumbtack ambiguity function of the DVB-T signal in addition to being stationary makes such signal a good candidate for such applications. In this paper we want to consider its feasibility for this application in more details. So we first examin this

Research paper thumbnail of Multipath effect on false peaks in covariance based MIMO radar beampattern design

2013 14th International Radar Symposium, Jun 19, 2013

In a Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) radar unlike conventional phased array radar, we can c... more In a Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) radar unlike conventional phased array radar, we can choose freely between the probing signals transmitted via its antennas to maximize the transmitted power around specific target locations or to approximate a desire beam-pattern in different manners that many papers have taken into consideration so far. In an operational radar or communication environment, one of the usual phenomenon that happens is multipath. In this paper we'd like to take this effect into consideration and show that how this effect can influence our beam-pattern in a covariance based MIMO radar beam-forming. We will show that multipath can change beam-pattern peak direction, increase side-lobe level and either produce false peaks in our desire beam-pattern. MATLAB software is being employed for simulations.

Research paper thumbnail of Detection of coherent radar signals with unknown Doppler shift

Iee Proceedings Radar Sonar and Navigation, 1996

The problem of detection of coherent radar signals with unknown Doppler shift in noise plus clutt... more The problem of detection of coherent radar signals with unknown Doppler shift in noise plus clutter, which is assumed to be gaussian is addressed. The authors solve the detection problem and find the optimum ALR detector. Since it includes a difficult integral, they derive several suboptimum detectors including CGLR, AALR and CALR. Comparison of these detectors via computer simulations shows that CALR and CGLR can have near-optimum performance whereas the common radar-detectors may have severe losses. I 9

Research paper thumbnail of Robust Transmit Code and Receive Filter Design for Extended Targets in Clutter

IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2015

ABSTRACT We propose a novel robust design method to jointly optimize the radar transmit code and ... more ABSTRACT We propose a novel robust design method to jointly optimize the radar transmit code and receive filter, exploiting the Signal-to-Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR) at the receiver end as design figure of merit. We confer robustness to our method against uncertainties on the target impulse response (TIR) using a worst-case optimization approach based on two different uncertainty sets. The former is composed of a finite collection of TIRs, obtained by sampling the actual TIR at some aspect angles; the latter is a spherical uncertainty set. We further enforce a peak-to-average power ratio (PAR) constraint to the transmit code, which is very important for radar applications where the transmitter operates close to saturation. The design problem is tackled using a sequential optimization procedure alternating between two semi-definite programming (SDP) problems, followed by randomization steps. Our numerical results highlight the robustness and applicability of the proposed method in different scenarios.

Research paper thumbnail of Robust design of transmit code and receive filter for extended targets in clutter

2015 23rd Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering, 2015

We propose a novel robust design method to jointly optimize the radar transmit code and receive f... more We propose a novel robust design method to jointly optimize the radar transmit code and receive filter, exploiting the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) at the receiver end as design figure of merit. We confer robustness to our method against uncertainties on the target impulse response (TIR) using a worst-case optimization approach. Precisely, we model the uncertainty set as a finite collection of TIRs, obtained sampling the actual TIR at some aspect angles. We further enforce a peak-to-average power ratio (PAR) constraint to the transmit code, which is very important for radar applications, where the transmitter operates close to saturation. The design problem is tackled using a sequential optimization procedure alternating between two semi-definite programming (SDP) problems, followed by randomization steps. Our numerical results highlight the robustness and applicability of the proposed method.

Research paper thumbnail of Knowledge‐based design of space–time transmit code and receive filter for a multiple‐input–multiple‐output radar in signal‐dependent interference

IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation, 2015

The authors deal with the robust design of multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) space-time trans... more The authors deal with the robust design of multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) space-time transmit code (STTC) and space-time receive filter (STRF) for a point-like target embedded in signal-dependent interference. Specifically, they assume that the radar exploits knowledge provided by dynamic environmental database, to roughly predict the actual scattering scenario. Then, they devise an iterative method to optimise the (constrained) STTC and the (constrained) STRF which sequentially improves the worst-case (over interfering scatterers statistics) signal-tointerference-plus-noise ratio (SINR). Each iteration of the algorithm is handled via solving two (hidden) convex optimisation problems. The resulting computational complexity is linear with the number of iterations and polynomial with the sizes of the STTC and the STRF. At the analysis stage, they assess the performance of the proposed algorithm in terms of the achieved SINR. They show that properly exploiting the spatial degrees of freedom offered by the MIMO system, it is possible to obtain considerable SINR gains with respect to the conventional single-input-single-output system. Moreover, their results highlight the capability of the proposed method to robustify the performance of the designed system against possible knowledge inaccuracies.

Research paper thumbnail of Design of multiple‐input multiple‐output transmit waveform and receive filter for extended target detection

IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation, 2015

It is presumed that using multiple antennas at the transmit and receive sides can improve the rad... more It is presumed that using multiple antennas at the transmit and receive sides can improve the radar's performance. One such improvement can be achieved in the detection of extended targets. However, in such multiple-input multiple-output systems, proper design of the transmit signals is an obstacle that can have significant influence on the performance. In this study, enforcing the peak-to-average-ratio (PAR) constraint, the authors consider the problem of transmit space-time code and receive space-time filter design of such a system detecting extended targets. In addition, the power allocation among the different antennas is another degree of freedom that should be optimised under a total power constraint. Here, the authors derive a constrained optimisation procedure for transmit code, receive filter and transmit powers, which sequentially improves the signal-to-interference plus noise ratio of the system.

Research paper thumbnail of Target's range migration compensation in passive radar

Ideally the processing gain in passive radar is PG=BT. Where B is the bandwidth and T is the inte... more Ideally the processing gain in passive radar is PG=BT. Where B is the bandwidth and T is the integration time. So by increasing T the target detectability will also increase. But practically, when we deal with moving targets, increasing T will result in a problem: target migration from its range cell that in turn results in decreased processing gain. In

Research paper thumbnail of Exhaustive search for long low autocorrelation binary codes using length-increment algorithm

IET International Conference on Radar Systems 2007, 2007

Finding binary sequences with low autocorrelation is very important in many applications and thei... more Finding binary sequences with low autocorrelation is very important in many applications and their construction is a hard computational problem. Here a new exhaustive search algorithm is developed to find all optimal aperiodic binary sequences which are faster than simple one and it achieves its efficiency through a combination of the following four devices: (1) a branch-and-bound search strategy; (2) search logic that avoids codes redundant relative to two PSL-preserving operations; (3) a fast recursive method for computing autocorrelation functions of binary sequences; (4) a simple scheme for partitioning and parallelizing, made possible by the fixed upper bound on PSL. (4 pages)

Research paper thumbnail of Cross ambiguity function analysis of the '8k-mode' DVB-T for passive radar application

2010 IEEE Radar Conference, 2010

One of non-cooperative illuminators recently considered for passive radar applications is the DVB... more One of non-cooperative illuminators recently considered for passive radar applications is the DVB-T (Digital Video Broadcasting - Terrestrial) station. The thumbtack ambiguity function of the DVB-T signal in addition to being stationary makes such signal a good candidate for such applications. However, certain ambiguities in its ambiguity function necessitates certain issues to be carefully considered when DVB-T signals are to

Research paper thumbnail of Adaptive CFAR processor for nonhomogeneous environments

IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2000

A new constant false alarm rate (CFAR) processor is presented, that exhibits a noticeable detecti... more A new constant false alarm rate (CFAR) processor is presented, that exhibits a noticeable detection performance in the presence of interfering targets, as well as an excellent false alarm rate (FAR) regulation at the clutter power transition regions. The presented CFAR processor, which is designed to work on the logarithmic amplified video signals, can also easily adapt itself to new

Research paper thumbnail of Source Enumeration in Large Arrays Based on Moments of Eigenvalues in Sample Starved Conditions

2012 IEEE Workshop on Signal Processing Systems, 2012

ABSTRACT This paper presents a scheme to enumerate the incident waves impinging on a high dimensi... more ABSTRACT This paper presents a scheme to enumerate the incident waves impinging on a high dimensional uniform linear array using relatively few samples. The approach is based on Minimum Description Length (MDL) criteria and statistical properties of eigenvalues of the Sample Covariance Matrix (SCM). We assume that several models, with each model representing a certain number of sources, will compete and MDL criterion will select the best model with the minimum model complexity and maximum model decision. Statistics of noise eigenvalue of SCM can be approximated by the distributional properties of the eigenvalues given by Marcenko-Pastur distribution in the signal-free SCM. In this paper we use random matrix theory to determine the statistical properties of the moments of noise eigenvalues of SCM to separate noise and signal eigenvalues. Numerical simulations are used to demonstrate the performance of proposed estimator compared with some other enumerators in sample starved regime.

Research paper thumbnail of A computationally efficient direction-of-arrival estimation algorithm, robust against coherent sources and small sample size

2013 21st Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering (ICEE), 2013

ABSTRACT Direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation algorithms usually impose high computation burden ... more ABSTRACT Direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation algorithms usually impose high computation burden and most of them are incapable of facing the coherent sources. In this paper, a new computationally efficient algorithm that is robust against the coherent sources is proposed. This method is based on a combination of the Maximum Likelihood (ML) and Orthogonal-Matching-Pursuit (OMP) algorithms. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has good performance in the small sample size cases and the coherency does not affect its performance.

Research paper thumbnail of A new approach for long low autocorrelation binary sequence problem using genetic algorithm

2006 CIE International Conference on Radar, 2006

... binary sequence problem using genetic algorithm Maryam Amin Nasrabadi BasamadAzma Co. ... 5. ... more ... binary sequence problem using genetic algorithm Maryam Amin Nasrabadi BasamadAzma Co. ... 5. By using genetic algorithm, it is possible to optimize found codes by several factors simultaneously included in fitness coefficient like as PSL and Merit Factor. ...

Research paper thumbnail of Analysing of binary PAM systems in digital communication

2012 IEEE 14th International Conference on Communication Technology, 2012

In this era of digital communication systems, different factors are included in efficiency of a t... more In this era of digital communication systems, different factors are included in efficiency of a transceiver system. Binary PAM systems are one of these transceiver systems. Many aspects of such a system has been considered yet but this field needs more research on because this is the base of any communication system. In this paper, effects of transmitter and receiver filters, noise, duty-cycle and time mismatch between transmitter and receiver in a binary baseband PAM transceiver system is analyzed. Simulation is performed to analyze the above effects on a typical communication system with 10 bits of transmit. MATLAB software is being employed for simulations.

Research paper thumbnail of Analysing of 3D beamforming in MIMO radars

2012 World Congress on Information and Communication Technologies, 2012

A multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar system is an emerging research field which has attr... more A multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar system is an emerging research field which has attracted many studies in recent years. This type of radar, unlike conventional phased array radar, can transmit different probing signals via its antennas, that may be correlated or uncorrelated with each other. This waveform diversity offered by MIMO radar systems enable superior capabilities compared to conventional phased array radar. Many papers have introduced different ways for beamforming of MIMO radar. In this paper it is desirable to analysis some methods for beamforming of MIMO radars with planar arrays constellation and examine their 3D result beam-pattern of such constellations for covariance based MIMO radar waveforming method. MATLAB software is being employed for simulations.

Research paper thumbnail of Spectral distribution of the exponentially windowed sample covariance matrix

2012 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2012

In this paper, we investigate the effect of applying an exponential window on the limiting spectr... more In this paper, we investigate the effect of applying an exponential window on the limiting spectral distribution (l.s.d.) of the exponentially windowed sample covariance matrix (SCM) of complex array data. We use recent advances in random matrix theory which describe the distribution of eigenvalues of the doubly correlated Wishart matrices. We derive an explicit expression for the l.s.d. of the noise-only data. Simulations are performed to support our theoretical claims.

Research paper thumbnail of MIMO radar with phase-coded waveforms

East-West Design & Test Symposium (EWDTS 2013), 2013

A multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar system, unlike a conventional phased array radar, c... more A multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar system, unlike a conventional phased array radar, can choose freely the signals which transmitted via its antennas to maximize the power around the locations of the specific targets, or more generally to approximate a given transmit beampattern, and also to minimize the cross-correlation of the signals reflected back to the radar by the targets of interest. In this paper we use of phase-coded signals and show how the above desirable features of MIMO radars with some operational consideration can help us to have a desire beampattern. We suppose that for a collection of phase-coded signals, the elements of transmitted signals cross-correlation matrix all be real and positive and then we will examine features of this matrix in beampattern.

Research paper thumbnail of Optimization of PRF staggering in MTI radar

IEEE International Radar Conference, 2005.

In a coherent pulse Doppler radar, ambiguity can occur in both range and radial velocity measurem... more In a coherent pulse Doppler radar, ambiguity can occur in both range and radial velocity measurements. PRF staggering has been considered as one of the most effective ways by which these consequential blind speeds can be eliminated. As it stands the optimization of such staggering has not been convincingly provided in a clear format in past studies. In this article

Research paper thumbnail of Advantages of MIMO waveform in sidelobe blanker system

2012 IEEE International Conference on Electronics Design, Systems and Applications (ICEDSA), 2012

A multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar system., unlike a standard phased array radar., can... more A multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar system., unlike a standard phased array radar., can choose freely the probing signals transmitted via its antennas to maximize the power around the locations of the targets of interest., or more generally to approximate a given transmit beam-pattern., or to minimize the cross-correlation of the signals reflected back to the radar by the targets of interest. In this paper it will be shown that how these more degrees of freedom to choose freely between probing signals in a MIMO radar can help to have an omnidirectional beam-pattern for a side-lobe blanker system., and it will be shown that with utilizing MIMO radars for a side-lobe blanker system., one can achieve immunity respect to faults that may occurred during build processes.

Research paper thumbnail of Advantages of the DVB-T signal for passive radar applications

11 Th International Radar Symposium, 2010

One of the attractive opportunistic signals for passive radar applications is the DVB-T (Digital ... more One of the attractive opportunistic signals for passive radar applications is the DVB-T (Digital Video Broadcasting- Terrestrial) signal. The thumbtack ambiguity function of the DVB-T signal in addition to being stationary makes such signal a good candidate for such applications. In this paper we want to consider its feasibility for this application in more details. So we first examin this

Research paper thumbnail of Multipath effect on false peaks in covariance based MIMO radar beampattern design

2013 14th International Radar Symposium, Jun 19, 2013

In a Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) radar unlike conventional phased array radar, we can c... more In a Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) radar unlike conventional phased array radar, we can choose freely between the probing signals transmitted via its antennas to maximize the transmitted power around specific target locations or to approximate a desire beam-pattern in different manners that many papers have taken into consideration so far. In an operational radar or communication environment, one of the usual phenomenon that happens is multipath. In this paper we'd like to take this effect into consideration and show that how this effect can influence our beam-pattern in a covariance based MIMO radar beam-forming. We will show that multipath can change beam-pattern peak direction, increase side-lobe level and either produce false peaks in our desire beam-pattern. MATLAB software is being employed for simulations.

Research paper thumbnail of Detection of coherent radar signals with unknown Doppler shift

Iee Proceedings Radar Sonar and Navigation, 1996

The problem of detection of coherent radar signals with unknown Doppler shift in noise plus clutt... more The problem of detection of coherent radar signals with unknown Doppler shift in noise plus clutter, which is assumed to be gaussian is addressed. The authors solve the detection problem and find the optimum ALR detector. Since it includes a difficult integral, they derive several suboptimum detectors including CGLR, AALR and CALR. Comparison of these detectors via computer simulations shows that CALR and CGLR can have near-optimum performance whereas the common radar-detectors may have severe losses. I 9

Research paper thumbnail of Robust Transmit Code and Receive Filter Design for Extended Targets in Clutter

IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 2015

ABSTRACT We propose a novel robust design method to jointly optimize the radar transmit code and ... more ABSTRACT We propose a novel robust design method to jointly optimize the radar transmit code and receive filter, exploiting the Signal-to-Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR) at the receiver end as design figure of merit. We confer robustness to our method against uncertainties on the target impulse response (TIR) using a worst-case optimization approach based on two different uncertainty sets. The former is composed of a finite collection of TIRs, obtained by sampling the actual TIR at some aspect angles; the latter is a spherical uncertainty set. We further enforce a peak-to-average power ratio (PAR) constraint to the transmit code, which is very important for radar applications where the transmitter operates close to saturation. The design problem is tackled using a sequential optimization procedure alternating between two semi-definite programming (SDP) problems, followed by randomization steps. Our numerical results highlight the robustness and applicability of the proposed method in different scenarios.

Research paper thumbnail of Robust design of transmit code and receive filter for extended targets in clutter

2015 23rd Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering, 2015

We propose a novel robust design method to jointly optimize the radar transmit code and receive f... more We propose a novel robust design method to jointly optimize the radar transmit code and receive filter, exploiting the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) at the receiver end as design figure of merit. We confer robustness to our method against uncertainties on the target impulse response (TIR) using a worst-case optimization approach. Precisely, we model the uncertainty set as a finite collection of TIRs, obtained sampling the actual TIR at some aspect angles. We further enforce a peak-to-average power ratio (PAR) constraint to the transmit code, which is very important for radar applications, where the transmitter operates close to saturation. The design problem is tackled using a sequential optimization procedure alternating between two semi-definite programming (SDP) problems, followed by randomization steps. Our numerical results highlight the robustness and applicability of the proposed method.

Research paper thumbnail of Knowledge‐based design of space–time transmit code and receive filter for a multiple‐input–multiple‐output radar in signal‐dependent interference

IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation, 2015

The authors deal with the robust design of multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) space-time trans... more The authors deal with the robust design of multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) space-time transmit code (STTC) and space-time receive filter (STRF) for a point-like target embedded in signal-dependent interference. Specifically, they assume that the radar exploits knowledge provided by dynamic environmental database, to roughly predict the actual scattering scenario. Then, they devise an iterative method to optimise the (constrained) STTC and the (constrained) STRF which sequentially improves the worst-case (over interfering scatterers statistics) signal-tointerference-plus-noise ratio (SINR). Each iteration of the algorithm is handled via solving two (hidden) convex optimisation problems. The resulting computational complexity is linear with the number of iterations and polynomial with the sizes of the STTC and the STRF. At the analysis stage, they assess the performance of the proposed algorithm in terms of the achieved SINR. They show that properly exploiting the spatial degrees of freedom offered by the MIMO system, it is possible to obtain considerable SINR gains with respect to the conventional single-input-single-output system. Moreover, their results highlight the capability of the proposed method to robustify the performance of the designed system against possible knowledge inaccuracies.

Research paper thumbnail of Design of multiple‐input multiple‐output transmit waveform and receive filter for extended target detection

IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation, 2015

It is presumed that using multiple antennas at the transmit and receive sides can improve the rad... more It is presumed that using multiple antennas at the transmit and receive sides can improve the radar's performance. One such improvement can be achieved in the detection of extended targets. However, in such multiple-input multiple-output systems, proper design of the transmit signals is an obstacle that can have significant influence on the performance. In this study, enforcing the peak-to-average-ratio (PAR) constraint, the authors consider the problem of transmit space-time code and receive space-time filter design of such a system detecting extended targets. In addition, the power allocation among the different antennas is another degree of freedom that should be optimised under a total power constraint. Here, the authors derive a constrained optimisation procedure for transmit code, receive filter and transmit powers, which sequentially improves the signal-to-interference plus noise ratio of the system.

Research paper thumbnail of Target's range migration compensation in passive radar

Ideally the processing gain in passive radar is PG=BT. Where B is the bandwidth and T is the inte... more Ideally the processing gain in passive radar is PG=BT. Where B is the bandwidth and T is the integration time. So by increasing T the target detectability will also increase. But practically, when we deal with moving targets, increasing T will result in a problem: target migration from its range cell that in turn results in decreased processing gain. In

Research paper thumbnail of Exhaustive search for long low autocorrelation binary codes using length-increment algorithm

IET International Conference on Radar Systems 2007, 2007

Finding binary sequences with low autocorrelation is very important in many applications and thei... more Finding binary sequences with low autocorrelation is very important in many applications and their construction is a hard computational problem. Here a new exhaustive search algorithm is developed to find all optimal aperiodic binary sequences which are faster than simple one and it achieves its efficiency through a combination of the following four devices: (1) a branch-and-bound search strategy; (2) search logic that avoids codes redundant relative to two PSL-preserving operations; (3) a fast recursive method for computing autocorrelation functions of binary sequences; (4) a simple scheme for partitioning and parallelizing, made possible by the fixed upper bound on PSL. (4 pages)

Research paper thumbnail of Cross ambiguity function analysis of the '8k-mode' DVB-T for passive radar application

2010 IEEE Radar Conference, 2010

One of non-cooperative illuminators recently considered for passive radar applications is the DVB... more One of non-cooperative illuminators recently considered for passive radar applications is the DVB-T (Digital Video Broadcasting - Terrestrial) station. The thumbtack ambiguity function of the DVB-T signal in addition to being stationary makes such signal a good candidate for such applications. However, certain ambiguities in its ambiguity function necessitates certain issues to be carefully considered when DVB-T signals are to

Research paper thumbnail of Adaptive CFAR processor for nonhomogeneous environments

IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2000

A new constant false alarm rate (CFAR) processor is presented, that exhibits a noticeable detecti... more A new constant false alarm rate (CFAR) processor is presented, that exhibits a noticeable detection performance in the presence of interfering targets, as well as an excellent false alarm rate (FAR) regulation at the clutter power transition regions. The presented CFAR processor, which is designed to work on the logarithmic amplified video signals, can also easily adapt itself to new

Research paper thumbnail of Source Enumeration in Large Arrays Based on Moments of Eigenvalues in Sample Starved Conditions

2012 IEEE Workshop on Signal Processing Systems, 2012

ABSTRACT This paper presents a scheme to enumerate the incident waves impinging on a high dimensi... more ABSTRACT This paper presents a scheme to enumerate the incident waves impinging on a high dimensional uniform linear array using relatively few samples. The approach is based on Minimum Description Length (MDL) criteria and statistical properties of eigenvalues of the Sample Covariance Matrix (SCM). We assume that several models, with each model representing a certain number of sources, will compete and MDL criterion will select the best model with the minimum model complexity and maximum model decision. Statistics of noise eigenvalue of SCM can be approximated by the distributional properties of the eigenvalues given by Marcenko-Pastur distribution in the signal-free SCM. In this paper we use random matrix theory to determine the statistical properties of the moments of noise eigenvalues of SCM to separate noise and signal eigenvalues. Numerical simulations are used to demonstrate the performance of proposed estimator compared with some other enumerators in sample starved regime.

Research paper thumbnail of A computationally efficient direction-of-arrival estimation algorithm, robust against coherent sources and small sample size

2013 21st Iranian Conference on Electrical Engineering (ICEE), 2013

ABSTRACT Direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation algorithms usually impose high computation burden ... more ABSTRACT Direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation algorithms usually impose high computation burden and most of them are incapable of facing the coherent sources. In this paper, a new computationally efficient algorithm that is robust against the coherent sources is proposed. This method is based on a combination of the Maximum Likelihood (ML) and Orthogonal-Matching-Pursuit (OMP) algorithms. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has good performance in the small sample size cases and the coherency does not affect its performance.

Research paper thumbnail of A new approach for long low autocorrelation binary sequence problem using genetic algorithm

2006 CIE International Conference on Radar, 2006

... binary sequence problem using genetic algorithm Maryam Amin Nasrabadi BasamadAzma Co. ... 5. ... more ... binary sequence problem using genetic algorithm Maryam Amin Nasrabadi BasamadAzma Co. ... 5. By using genetic algorithm, it is possible to optimize found codes by several factors simultaneously included in fitness coefficient like as PSL and Merit Factor. ...

Research paper thumbnail of Analysing of binary PAM systems in digital communication

2012 IEEE 14th International Conference on Communication Technology, 2012

In this era of digital communication systems, different factors are included in efficiency of a t... more In this era of digital communication systems, different factors are included in efficiency of a transceiver system. Binary PAM systems are one of these transceiver systems. Many aspects of such a system has been considered yet but this field needs more research on because this is the base of any communication system. In this paper, effects of transmitter and receiver filters, noise, duty-cycle and time mismatch between transmitter and receiver in a binary baseband PAM transceiver system is analyzed. Simulation is performed to analyze the above effects on a typical communication system with 10 bits of transmit. MATLAB software is being employed for simulations.

Research paper thumbnail of Analysing of 3D beamforming in MIMO radars

2012 World Congress on Information and Communication Technologies, 2012

A multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar system is an emerging research field which has attr... more A multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar system is an emerging research field which has attracted many studies in recent years. This type of radar, unlike conventional phased array radar, can transmit different probing signals via its antennas, that may be correlated or uncorrelated with each other. This waveform diversity offered by MIMO radar systems enable superior capabilities compared to conventional phased array radar. Many papers have introduced different ways for beamforming of MIMO radar. In this paper it is desirable to analysis some methods for beamforming of MIMO radars with planar arrays constellation and examine their 3D result beam-pattern of such constellations for covariance based MIMO radar waveforming method. MATLAB software is being employed for simulations.

Research paper thumbnail of Spectral distribution of the exponentially windowed sample covariance matrix

2012 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2012

In this paper, we investigate the effect of applying an exponential window on the limiting spectr... more In this paper, we investigate the effect of applying an exponential window on the limiting spectral distribution (l.s.d.) of the exponentially windowed sample covariance matrix (SCM) of complex array data. We use recent advances in random matrix theory which describe the distribution of eigenvalues of the doubly correlated Wishart matrices. We derive an explicit expression for the l.s.d. of the noise-only data. Simulations are performed to support our theoretical claims.

Research paper thumbnail of MIMO radar with phase-coded waveforms

East-West Design & Test Symposium (EWDTS 2013), 2013

A multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar system, unlike a conventional phased array radar, c... more A multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar system, unlike a conventional phased array radar, can choose freely the signals which transmitted via its antennas to maximize the power around the locations of the specific targets, or more generally to approximate a given transmit beampattern, and also to minimize the cross-correlation of the signals reflected back to the radar by the targets of interest. In this paper we use of phase-coded signals and show how the above desirable features of MIMO radars with some operational consideration can help us to have a desire beampattern. We suppose that for a collection of phase-coded signals, the elements of transmitted signals cross-correlation matrix all be real and positive and then we will examine features of this matrix in beampattern.

Research paper thumbnail of Optimization of PRF staggering in MTI radar

IEEE International Radar Conference, 2005.

In a coherent pulse Doppler radar, ambiguity can occur in both range and radial velocity measurem... more In a coherent pulse Doppler radar, ambiguity can occur in both range and radial velocity measurements. PRF staggering has been considered as one of the most effective ways by which these consequential blind speeds can be eliminated. As it stands the optimization of such staggering has not been convincingly provided in a clear format in past studies. In this article

Research paper thumbnail of Advantages of MIMO waveform in sidelobe blanker system

2012 IEEE International Conference on Electronics Design, Systems and Applications (ICEDSA), 2012

A multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar system., unlike a standard phased array radar., can... more A multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar system., unlike a standard phased array radar., can choose freely the probing signals transmitted via its antennas to maximize the power around the locations of the targets of interest., or more generally to approximate a given transmit beam-pattern., or to minimize the cross-correlation of the signals reflected back to the radar by the targets of interest. In this paper it will be shown that how these more degrees of freedom to choose freely between probing signals in a MIMO radar can help to have an omnidirectional beam-pattern for a side-lobe blanker system., and it will be shown that with utilizing MIMO radars for a side-lobe blanker system., one can achieve immunity respect to faults that may occurred during build processes.