Muh. Sudirman Sesse - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Muh. Sudirman Sesse

Aurat is minimum boundary part of human body which is mandatory is closed based on God comand. Au... more Aurat is minimum boundary part of human body which is mandatory is closed based on God comand. Aurat woman which is mandatory is closed is whole the body part, except face and two palms his arms and two its the feet palms. Such aurat constrain is applied by when woman is executing shalat and when dealing with men besides husband and the muhrim. As for when woman deals with the muhrim, or other men of which is not has lust and children which has not known the problem of aurat woman, limit aurat becomes clearance so that hair, neck, both hands until elbow and at twice until knee is not included in ketegori aurat which is mandatory is closed. Islam doesn't determine certain muslimah cloth model. along the length of fulfilling criterion to close aurat. At some stage, as according to the harsh and heavy work, Indonesia woman cannot close all the aurat is normally

This article outlines the implementation of the Legal Protection Against Child victims of abuse i... more This article outlines the implementation of the Legal Protection Against Child victims of abuse in Parepare normative juridical approach and empirical jurisdiction. Results reveal that cases of abuse against children in the City of Parepare in 2013, a decline of about 40 percent compared with the year 2012. It is seen that in 2012 there were 15 cases reported, while in 2013 there were 10 cases reported. The decline in abuse cases in the City of Parepare in 2013 due to several things, including; 1) increasing public awareness, 2) increasing awareness of religious communities, and 3) the cooperation between the security forces in the fight against social ills such as alcoholism, gambling, sexual abuse and so forth. Factors that may influence the occurrence of the crime of sexual abuse against minors in Pareare, namely: lack of education and economic factors, environmental factors or a place to stay, factors drinks (alcoholic), technological factors and factors etiologic role of victim...

This paper describes the problem Ta'lik Separations Fiqhi perspective and Compilation of Isla... more This paper describes the problem Ta'lik Separations Fiqhi perspective and Compilation of Islamic Law. Discussion of the results obtained by the understanding that: the problem Ta'lik Separations, deviation occurs among the jurists, some of which allow and disallow others. While in Indonesia Ta'lik Separations has existed since the Dutch era, and has undergone many changes even at the time of independence to the present, the formula had been established by the Ministry of Religious Affairs in order to protect his wife from ill-treatment from her husband. In the administrative procedures for the settlement of marriage Indonesia, proof of being part Ta'lik Divorces are very important in order to meet the demands of applicable legislation for citizens, especially Muslims, this is important because it is one evidence in court, in case of contested divorce

Diktum, 2011

This study describes the problem Dui Menre in Bugis Marriage Traditions in the perspective of Isl... more This study describes the problem Dui Menre in Bugis Marriage Traditions in the perspective of Islamic law. The type of research is to study the phenomenology. While the data analysis techniques used were: 1) Analysis of Inductive, 2) a deductive analysis, and 3) Comparative Analysis. From the research results obtained information and the understanding that: 1) Dui Menre in the tradition of marriage in the District Bugis Bacukiki Parepare City is one of the mandatory requirement in customary marriage Bugis. 2) The response of the Bugis community Menre Dui, Dui Menre that the number of marriages in Bugis tradition is high and becomes a burden for the men to hold the marriage. 3) Law Dui Bugis Menre in the tradition of marriage is permissible under Islamic law to be done and does not constitute one of the pillars and conditions of the implementation of a marriage.

Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diperoleh pemahaman bahwa Bentuk-bentuk tradisi perkawinan masya... more Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini diperoleh pemahaman bahwa Bentuk-bentuk tradisi perkawinan masyarakat Bugis Pare-pare dari setiap tahap pelaksanaannya terdapa tujuh bentuk tradisi yang masih tetap dilaksanakan meskipun pada beberapa hal telah mengalami perubahan. Bentuk-bentuk tradisi yang dimaksud adalah; tradisi penyerahan pattenre’āda, massarāpo, cemme passīling (mandi majang), tudang mpenni (Mappacci), madduppa botting, mappasikarāwa, dan penyerahan penne anreang. Filosofis yang terkandung pada simbol-simbol adat Perkawinan masyarakat Bugis Pare-pare pada umumnya sejalan dengan prinsip-prinsip yang terkandung di dalam ajaran Islam, namun pada bagian tertentu masih perlu dilakukan penyesuaian-penyesuaian, seperti; 1) tradisi lomba berdiri pada acara mappasikarāwa, dengan maksud siapa yang menginjak terlebih dahulu dialah berkuasa atas yang lainnya. Hal ini tidak sejalan dengan tujuan perkawinan. 2) menabur beras pada tradisi madduppa botting dan tradisi mappacci, hal ini mengand...

Waqf is one of philanthropy institutions in Islam. Debates on which have been coloring of dynamic... more Waqf is one of philanthropy institutions in Islam. Debates on which have been coloring of dynamical thought of Islam law, occurred since classical Islamic scholar until modern one. Topics is concerning with existenie of waqif, mauquf ‘alaih (nadzir), mauquf (object), and sighat (proclamation). Fiqh and Indonesian rule, called UU (red. Act) are giving deepest attention and analysis. The latest makes combination and accommodation to reconstruct and widen of the implementation scope of waqf. It is due to reinterpretation derived from earliest concept, and public welfare reached is as final objeitive of its philanthropy based on new interpretation. This paper is also going to elaborate some new issues like cash waqf (waqf al-nuqud) and productive waqf, emerged from lack of propessionalism and mismanagement of waqf object. Tese elaborations presented to analysis content substance of the Act 41/2004 as compromised solution conducted by the Rule.

DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum, Jul 10, 2013

The culture of law is acceptance and resistance on a law event indicating each human behavior on ... more The culture of law is acceptance and resistance on a law event indicating each human behavior on legal problem and event brought in to community. The law can't be only seen from the yuridical perspective, but it must be seen by several perspective according to people and nation development either developed or developing countries. National development is an absolute requirement to improve people life, nation, and state.

The number of divorce that occurred in the district increased Sidrap based on data from the Relig... more The number of divorce that occurred in the district increased Sidrap based on data from the Religious Court Sidrap in 2013 recorded 708 divorce cases filed with the Court of Religion, 80.5% were contested divorce. This condition is developing new polemic in the life of society and raises new issues related to gender issues. Issues arising start growing awareness of women of their rights in a marriage that demands sameness and equality. Gender issues was often misunderstood issue, as if it was a form of resistance to women, when in fact the concept of gender is socially constructed between women and men that accommodates the problems and issues them to seek justice and equality

This article describes the problem of transactional politics in the Islamic legal perspective. Th... more This article describes the problem of transactional politics in the Islamic legal perspective. The results of the assessment with the understanding that the approach to literature obtained political behavior that occurred at this time in order to try to influence a person or group of people behave or act in accordance with the wishes of the first, by any means. The ways that used to be inducement, coercion or incentives to construct a second party. Political bargaining may be the threat of punishment, it can also be lucrative offers. First party power base to influence the second variety, can be monetary, political office and control of negative information about the second. Political practice as it was away from the political ethics in Islam. In the Qur'an, Allah Swt. commands Muslims to choose good leaders and the faithful, and to do justice. Because if the leader is good, smart, healthy, honest and not corrupt, fair and trustworthy people will surely prosper and prosper.

Pendidikan Islam harus berorientasi kepada pembangunan dan pembaruan, pengembangan kreativitas, i... more Pendidikan Islam harus berorientasi kepada pembangunan dan pembaruan, pengembangan kreativitas, intelektualitas, keterampilan, kecakapan penalaran yang dilandasi dengan keluhuran moral dan kepribadian, sehingga pendidikan mampu mempertahankan relevansinya di tengah-tengah laju pembangunan dan pembaruan paradigma saat ini, sehingga mampu melahirkan manusia yang belajar terus, mandiri, disiplin, terbuka, inovatif, mampu memecahkan masalah kehidupan, serta berdaya guna bagi kehidupan diri sendiri maupun masyarakat. Pendidikan yang dikelola lembaga-lembaga Islam sudah harus diupayakan untuk mengalihkan paradigma yang berorientasikan ke masa lalu (abad pertengahan) ke paradigma yang berorientasi ke masa depan, yaitu mengalihkan dari paradigma pendidikan yang hanya mengawetkan kemajuan, ke paradigma pendidikan yang merintis kemajuan. Demi tegaknya peradaban Islam yang lebih kokoh. Jangan hanya mengingat kejayaan Islam masa lalu, karena mengingat kejayaan Islam masa lalu, sama saja seperti obat bius dalam dunia medis yang menghilangkan rasa sakit untuk sesaat, akan tetapi tidak menyembuhkan sakit itu sendiri.

Maqashid al-Syariah is known as a method of Islamic law philosophy. It put a reason to explore th... more Maqashid al-Syariah is known as a method of Islamic law philosophy. It put a reason to explore the inner meaning of the text by connecting reality that appeared arround it. Meanwhile, the method of decision law is one way to find and act the law among the people. Maqashid syariah and method of decision law has corelation to fulfill the ideal meaning of law in the text and in other way, maqashid syariah purposes to realize the maslahat for peoples. Kata Kunci: Koreasi, Maqashis Syariah, Metode Penetapan Hukum I. PENDAHULUAN

Diktum, 2011

DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum, Jul 10, 2013