Muhammad Reihan - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Muhammad Reihan

ABSTRAK PENGELOLAAN RETRIBUSI PARKIR WISATA DANAU TOBA KABUPATEN TOBA SAMOSIR SUMATERA UTARA Oleh... more ABSTRAK PENGELOLAAN RETRIBUSI PARKIR WISATA DANAU TOBA KABUPATEN TOBA SAMOSIR SUMATERA UTARA Oleh: MUHAMMAD REIHAN 01870614035 Retribusi daerah merupakan pungutan daerah sebagai pembayaran atas balas jasa atau pemberian izin tertentu yang khusus disediakan dan/atau diberikan oleh pemerintah daerah untuk kepentingan orang pribadi atau badan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memberikan gambaran pengelolaan retribusi parkir wisata Danau Toba dengan memperhatikan pemanfaatan lahan parkir,sistem pemungutan serta pengawasan di BAPPEDA Kabupaten toba samosir provinsi sumatra utara. Penulis menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, deskriptif. Dimana dilakukan wawancara dan pengelolaan analisis kemudia diolah sehingga diperoleh data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa pengelolaan retribusi parkir wisata danau toba di BAPPEDA Kabupaten toba samosir masih belum optimal dilihat dari sistem pengawasan sehinnga menghambat pencapaian target pendapatan namun hendaklah dapat ditingkatkan lagi untuk kedepany...

Medicine, 2021

We aimed to compare two-dimension transthoracic echocardiogram (2D-TTE) and three-dimension trans... more We aimed to compare two-dimension transthoracic echocardiogram (2D-TTE) and three-dimension transthoracic echocardiogram (3D-TTE) measurements of the aortic annular diameter using multi-detector CT (MDCT) as a gold standard. This prospective observational study included 50 consecutive patients who came to the cardiology department, Al-Azhar University Hospital, New Damietta, for MDCT coronary angiography. The study was carried out in the period from July 2016 until February 2017. All patients were subjected to informed consent, clinical history, physical examination, transthoracic echocardiography 2D and 3D, and MDCT. The aortic annular areas measured by MDCT and 3D-TTE were significantly larger than areas by 2D-TTE. A good correlation (r = 0.82) was observed between the areas obtained by 3D-TTE and MDCT; however, the correlation between the values by 2D-TTE and MDCT was rough (r = 0.30). Eccentricity Index (EI) values in 28% of the patients were greater than 0.1, that is, the aorti...

The Egyptian Journal of Hospital Medicine, 2019

Background: Diabetic cardiomyopathy became a subject of great interest and the evidence for this ... more Background: Diabetic cardiomyopathy became a subject of great interest and the evidence for this entity is rapidly emerging as the incidence of heart failure is increasing in those patients even with no hypertension or coronary artery disease (CAD). Objective: The current study was aimed at early detection of subtle left ventricular systolic dysfunction by speckle tracking echocardiography in patients with Diabetes Mellitus with and without hypertension. Patients and methods: This study included a total of 100 asymptomatic poorly controlled diabetic patients with or without hypertension and no structural heart disease and 25 age-matched apparently healthy control subjects attending at Cardiology department, Al-Azhar University Hospital in Damietta. The included subjects were divided into three groups; Group I (control) consisted of 25 apparently healthy subjects, Group II (diabetic normotensive group) consisted of 64 patients and Group III (diabetic hypertensive) consisted of 36 pat...

The Egyptian Heart Journal, 2021

Background Cardiovascular system involvement in coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) has gained gr... more Background Cardiovascular system involvement in coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) has gained great interest in the scientific community. Main body Several studies reported increased morbidity and mortality among COVID-19 patients who had comorbidities, especially cardiovascular diseases like hypertension and acute coronary syndrome (ACS). COVID-19 may be associated with cardiovascular complications as arrhythmia, myocarditis, and thromboembolic events. We aimed to illustrate the interactions of COVID-19 disease and the cardiovascular system and the consequences on clinical decision as well as public health. Conclusions COVID-19 has negative consequences on the cardiovascular system. A high index of suspicion should be present to avoid poor prognosis of those presenting with unusual presentation.

International Journal of Medical Arts, 2019