Nassim Iqteit - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Nassim Iqteit

Research paper thumbnail of DG Optimization in distribution network Using LRSF and FA: Case Studies

2023 3rd International Conference on Advance Computing and Innovative Technologies in Engineering (ICACITE)

Research paper thumbnail of Simple Mathematical and Simulink Model of Stepper Motor

Energies

This paper presents a simple mathematical and Simulink model of a two-phase hybrid stepper motor,... more This paper presents a simple mathematical and Simulink model of a two-phase hybrid stepper motor, where ignoring the permeance space harmonics of the hybrid stepper motor is regarded as the main physical assumption in this article. Moreover, the dq transformation method is adopted as the main mathematical approach for the derivation of the proposed model, where simple voltages, currents, and torque equations are obtained and used to build the proposed Simulink and circuit model of the stepper motor. The validity and the effectiveness of the proposed model are examined by comparing its results with the results collected from the Simulink model in the library of Matlab. The obtained simulation results showed that the proposed model achieved a high simplicity and high accuracy when compared with conventional models.

Research paper thumbnail of A General Mathematical Model for Transient and Steady State Analysis of A Three Phase Self Excited Induction Generator ( Seig ) Feeding Single Phase Loads

A General Mathematical Model for Transient and Steady State Analysis of A Three Phase Self Excite... more A General Mathematical Model for Transient and Steady State Analysis of A Three Phase Self Excited Induction Generator ( Seig ) Feeding Single Phase Loads، للحصول على النص الكامل يرجى زيارة مكتبة الحسين بن طلال في جامعة اليرموك او زيارة موقعها الالكتروني

Research paper thumbnail of Performance analysis of a new configuration of three-phase self-excited induction generator feeding a single-phase load

International Journal of Power and Energy Conversion, 2013

This paper presents a steady-state performance analysis for a new configuration of self-regulated... more This paper presents a steady-state performance analysis for a new configuration of self-regulated self-excited three-phase squirrel cage induction generator feeding single phase loads. The proposed scheme provides the required reactive power for excitation, small voltage regulation, acceptable phase balance and large output power. Using an equivalent circuit model incorporated with the method of symmetrical components, the total impedance equation of the generator’s model is derived. This non-linear equation is minimised to obtain the operating frequency and magnetising reactance. Based on the derived circuit model, the performance of the generator under different operating conditions is predicted. To confirm the validity of the proposed scheme, simulation results are compared with their corresponding test results.

Research paper thumbnail of A new model of self-excited induction generator to feed a single phase load with an application in lighting animal farm

International Journal of Power and Energy Conversion, 2019

This paper presents a new model of self-excited single-phase induction generator, used by a three... more This paper presents a new model of self-excited single-phase induction generator, used by a three-phase machine for lighting animal farm through biogas energy. The designs and applications of the previous generator models have been found to be very complex, for this reason simple and effective model of SEIG is proposed. The transient equations of the proposed model were represented by SIMULINK blocks, while the steady state equations by electrical equivalent circuit. The model is derived from Steinmetz connection circuit, stationary reference frame qd-axes theory and symmetrical component theorem. Experimental and simulation using MATLAB are the two methods used to prove the validity of the present model. Results obtained from the two methods were closed to each other. Also, the perfect balance point was achieved at unity power factor. This application proved that the output voltage and current have sinusoidal waves which implying that the generator was operating efficiently.

Research paper thumbnail of The random varying loads and their impacts on the performance of smart grids

Electric Power Systems Research

Research paper thumbnail of A time‐varying load‐based analytical approach for DG optimization in the distribution network

International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems, 2018

This paper presents a novel analytical approach to estimate the optimal generation profiles/size ... more This paper presents a novel analytical approach to estimate the optimal generation profiles/size and location of a distributed generation (DG) unit that can be integrated into distribution network to attain the lowest level of active loss. This approach considered the impact of significant parameters including daily load profiles, best power limits of a DG unit, and varying injected power profiles of the substation on results of minimum active loss of the distribution network and optimal calculations of DG. Additionally, the DG placement was speedily identified in this approach by using a new active loss expression along with four different scenarios. These scenarios considered a number of assumptions on the load profiles and on the state variables (voltage and angle). The obtained optimal active generation profile was also used to manage the uncertainty in the energy of the wind and photovoltaic distribution generators for achieving the highest loss reduction. Additionally, the exhaustive load flow method was used to check the validity of the analytical approach by using 13-bus and 69-bus distribution networks. The results obtained suggest the effectiveness of this approach in estimating the optimal location and profile/size of DG.

Research paper thumbnail of A New Model of Self-Excited Induction Generator (SEIG) to Feed a Single Phase Load with an Application in Lighting Animal Farm

International Journal of Power and Energy Conversion

This paper presents a new model of self-excited single-phase induction generator, used by a three... more This paper presents a new model of self-excited single-phase induction generator, used by a three-phase machine for lighting animal farm through biogas energy. The designs and applications of the previous generator models have been found to be very complex, for this reason simple and effective model of SEIG is proposed. The transient equations of the proposed model were represented by SIMULINK blocks, while the steady state equations by electrical equivalent circuit. The model is derived from Steinmetz connection circuit, stationary reference frame qd-axes theory and symmetrical component theorem. Experimental and simulation using MATLAB are the two methods used to prove the validity of the present model. Results obtained from the two methods were closed to each other. Also, the perfect balance point was achieved at unity power factor. This application proved that the output voltage and current have sinusoidal waves which implying that the generator was operating efficiently.

Research paper thumbnail of Load Profile-Based Power Loss Estimation for Distribution Networks

Electrica

In this paper, simple approximate formulas are established to estimate active and reactive power ... more In this paper, simple approximate formulas are established to estimate active and reactive power losses in distribution networks. The developed formulas based on load profiles are derived from Elgerd's power loss formulas. A simple model is also proposed to estimate the load profile while considering several parameters, such as the average load demand and the load limitations. Derivation of the load model and the loss formulas are presented along with their applications on two distribution networks. The results show that the loss formulas, which depend on the proposed load profile, can estimate the power losses in distribution networks with high precision.

Research paper thumbnail of Wireless Power Charging in Electrical Vehicles

Wireless Power Transfer – Recent Development, Applications and New Perspectives, 2021

Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) technology can transfer electrical energy from a transmitter to a r... more Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) technology can transfer electrical energy from a transmitter to a receiver wirelessly. Due to its many advantages, WPT technology is a more adequate and suitable solution for many industrial applications compared to the power transfer by wires. Using WPT technology will reduce the annoyance of wires, improve the power transfer mechanisms. Recently, the WPT gain enormous attention to charging the on-board batteries of the Electric Vehicle (EV). Several well-known car manufacturing companies start efforts to adopt WPT technology and enhance its features. Therefore, WPT can be achieved through the affordable inductive coupling between two coils named a transmitter and a receiver coil. In EV charging applications, transmitter coils are located underneath the road, and receiver coils are installed in the EV. The inductive WPT of resonant type is generally applied to medium-high power transfer applications like EV charging because it achieves better energy ef...

Research paper thumbnail of A Thermoelectric Energy Harvesting System

Thermoelectric generators (TEGs) and their applications have gained momentum for their ability to... more Thermoelectric generators (TEGs) and their applications have gained momentum for their ability to use waste thermal energy. More contemporary technology must offer more exceptional energy-efficient applications at a lower cost. New technology must also have an ability to generate electric power through the conversion of wasted heat. The TEG has demonstrated its efficiency and how it can offer increased potential by adding an MPPT algorithm to increase the power flow while decreasing the cost of operation. The limitations can be offset by the use of lower cost manufacturing materials and automated systems in the TEG units. It is also important to note the cost per watt found in using a thermoelectric generator is estimated to be $1/W for an installed device. To achieve this goal, the optimum operating point should be monitored by DC to DC converters. The DC to DC converters should also be driven through a generated pulse using an MPPT algorithm.

Research paper thumbnail of Optimal range of loading for operating a fixed-speed wind turbine using a self-excited induction generator

TURKISH JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING & COMPUTER SCIENCES

In the present study, a new strategy of analysis was used to determine the optimal interval of a ... more In the present study, a new strategy of analysis was used to determine the optimal interval of a single-phase resistive load to operate a fixed-speed wind turbine. The essence of this optimal range is to enable the generator to have stable voltages and current balances, large power, and an acceptable frequency range, and also mitigate generator overheating. The generator windings and excitation capacitances were prepared according to the C-2C connection scheme with suitable values of excitation capacitances. The admittance matrix of the system was based on positive and negative sequence generator voltages and was calculated by symmetrical components theory. The generator performance was found through optimization of the determinant admittance matrix magnitude. Moreover, balanced position of the generator can be achieved near the maximum load power. Consequently, the best interval of resistive load of the generator (1.5 kW) was found around 2% voltage unbalance factor. The appropriat...

Research paper thumbnail of A simple method to estimate power losses in distribution networks

This paper presents a simple approximated formulas to estimate active and reactive power losses i... more This paper presents a simple approximated formulas to estimate active and reactive power losses in distribution networks. The developed formulas are derived from Elgerd's power loss formulas considering load profiles. A simple model is also proposed to estimate the load profile based on several parameters, such as average of load demand and load limitations. Derivation of the load model and loss formulas are given along with their application on a sample distribution system. The results show that the loss formulas depending on the proposed load profile can estimate the power losses in distribution networks with high precision.

Research paper thumbnail of Improvement the Efficiency of Distribution Network Using an Efficient Lighting System of Streets

Nowadays, improve the efficiency and reduce active loss are very important target for any electri... more Nowadays, improve the efficiency and reduce active loss are very important target for any electric company. One of the methods to reach this target is using appropriate street lighting and tunnel lighting systems. Control of lighting, appropriate products of lighting system, and management of the luminaire dimming will used to improve the efficiency of lighting network. Studying the lamp efficiency of low pressure sodium, LED, high pressure sodium, compact fluorescent lamps, etc. Case study and calculations of active losses in lighting system of 30 luminaire are presented in this chapter. The results discuss the impact of type and number of luminaires, distance between poles, and dimming ratio on the outdoor lighting efficiency and values of active loss in lighting network which is part of distribution networks.

Research paper thumbnail of Simulink model of transformer differential protection using phase angle difference based algorithm

International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS)

An application of phase-angle-difference based algorithm with percentage differential relays is p... more An application of phase-angle-difference based algorithm with percentage differential relays is presented in this paper. In the situation where the transformer differential relay is under magnetizing inrush current, the algorithm will be utilized to block the process. In this study, the technique is modeled and implemented using Simulink integrated with MATLAB. The real circuit model of power transformer and current transformers are considered in the simulation model. The results confirmed the effectiveness of the technique in different operation modes; such as, magnetizing inrush currents, current transformers saturation and internal transformer faults.

Research paper thumbnail of DG Optimization in distribution network Using LRSF and FA: Case Studies

2023 3rd International Conference on Advance Computing and Innovative Technologies in Engineering (ICACITE)

Research paper thumbnail of Simple Mathematical and Simulink Model of Stepper Motor

Energies

This paper presents a simple mathematical and Simulink model of a two-phase hybrid stepper motor,... more This paper presents a simple mathematical and Simulink model of a two-phase hybrid stepper motor, where ignoring the permeance space harmonics of the hybrid stepper motor is regarded as the main physical assumption in this article. Moreover, the dq transformation method is adopted as the main mathematical approach for the derivation of the proposed model, where simple voltages, currents, and torque equations are obtained and used to build the proposed Simulink and circuit model of the stepper motor. The validity and the effectiveness of the proposed model are examined by comparing its results with the results collected from the Simulink model in the library of Matlab. The obtained simulation results showed that the proposed model achieved a high simplicity and high accuracy when compared with conventional models.

Research paper thumbnail of A General Mathematical Model for Transient and Steady State Analysis of A Three Phase Self Excited Induction Generator ( Seig ) Feeding Single Phase Loads

A General Mathematical Model for Transient and Steady State Analysis of A Three Phase Self Excite... more A General Mathematical Model for Transient and Steady State Analysis of A Three Phase Self Excited Induction Generator ( Seig ) Feeding Single Phase Loads، للحصول على النص الكامل يرجى زيارة مكتبة الحسين بن طلال في جامعة اليرموك او زيارة موقعها الالكتروني

Research paper thumbnail of Performance analysis of a new configuration of three-phase self-excited induction generator feeding a single-phase load

International Journal of Power and Energy Conversion, 2013

This paper presents a steady-state performance analysis for a new configuration of self-regulated... more This paper presents a steady-state performance analysis for a new configuration of self-regulated self-excited three-phase squirrel cage induction generator feeding single phase loads. The proposed scheme provides the required reactive power for excitation, small voltage regulation, acceptable phase balance and large output power. Using an equivalent circuit model incorporated with the method of symmetrical components, the total impedance equation of the generator’s model is derived. This non-linear equation is minimised to obtain the operating frequency and magnetising reactance. Based on the derived circuit model, the performance of the generator under different operating conditions is predicted. To confirm the validity of the proposed scheme, simulation results are compared with their corresponding test results.

Research paper thumbnail of A new model of self-excited induction generator to feed a single phase load with an application in lighting animal farm

International Journal of Power and Energy Conversion, 2019

This paper presents a new model of self-excited single-phase induction generator, used by a three... more This paper presents a new model of self-excited single-phase induction generator, used by a three-phase machine for lighting animal farm through biogas energy. The designs and applications of the previous generator models have been found to be very complex, for this reason simple and effective model of SEIG is proposed. The transient equations of the proposed model were represented by SIMULINK blocks, while the steady state equations by electrical equivalent circuit. The model is derived from Steinmetz connection circuit, stationary reference frame qd-axes theory and symmetrical component theorem. Experimental and simulation using MATLAB are the two methods used to prove the validity of the present model. Results obtained from the two methods were closed to each other. Also, the perfect balance point was achieved at unity power factor. This application proved that the output voltage and current have sinusoidal waves which implying that the generator was operating efficiently.

Research paper thumbnail of The random varying loads and their impacts on the performance of smart grids

Electric Power Systems Research

Research paper thumbnail of A time‐varying load‐based analytical approach for DG optimization in the distribution network

International Transactions on Electrical Energy Systems, 2018

This paper presents a novel analytical approach to estimate the optimal generation profiles/size ... more This paper presents a novel analytical approach to estimate the optimal generation profiles/size and location of a distributed generation (DG) unit that can be integrated into distribution network to attain the lowest level of active loss. This approach considered the impact of significant parameters including daily load profiles, best power limits of a DG unit, and varying injected power profiles of the substation on results of minimum active loss of the distribution network and optimal calculations of DG. Additionally, the DG placement was speedily identified in this approach by using a new active loss expression along with four different scenarios. These scenarios considered a number of assumptions on the load profiles and on the state variables (voltage and angle). The obtained optimal active generation profile was also used to manage the uncertainty in the energy of the wind and photovoltaic distribution generators for achieving the highest loss reduction. Additionally, the exhaustive load flow method was used to check the validity of the analytical approach by using 13-bus and 69-bus distribution networks. The results obtained suggest the effectiveness of this approach in estimating the optimal location and profile/size of DG.

Research paper thumbnail of A New Model of Self-Excited Induction Generator (SEIG) to Feed a Single Phase Load with an Application in Lighting Animal Farm

International Journal of Power and Energy Conversion

This paper presents a new model of self-excited single-phase induction generator, used by a three... more This paper presents a new model of self-excited single-phase induction generator, used by a three-phase machine for lighting animal farm through biogas energy. The designs and applications of the previous generator models have been found to be very complex, for this reason simple and effective model of SEIG is proposed. The transient equations of the proposed model were represented by SIMULINK blocks, while the steady state equations by electrical equivalent circuit. The model is derived from Steinmetz connection circuit, stationary reference frame qd-axes theory and symmetrical component theorem. Experimental and simulation using MATLAB are the two methods used to prove the validity of the present model. Results obtained from the two methods were closed to each other. Also, the perfect balance point was achieved at unity power factor. This application proved that the output voltage and current have sinusoidal waves which implying that the generator was operating efficiently.

Research paper thumbnail of Load Profile-Based Power Loss Estimation for Distribution Networks

Electrica

In this paper, simple approximate formulas are established to estimate active and reactive power ... more In this paper, simple approximate formulas are established to estimate active and reactive power losses in distribution networks. The developed formulas based on load profiles are derived from Elgerd's power loss formulas. A simple model is also proposed to estimate the load profile while considering several parameters, such as the average load demand and the load limitations. Derivation of the load model and the loss formulas are presented along with their applications on two distribution networks. The results show that the loss formulas, which depend on the proposed load profile, can estimate the power losses in distribution networks with high precision.

Research paper thumbnail of Wireless Power Charging in Electrical Vehicles

Wireless Power Transfer – Recent Development, Applications and New Perspectives, 2021

Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) technology can transfer electrical energy from a transmitter to a r... more Wireless Power Transfer (WPT) technology can transfer electrical energy from a transmitter to a receiver wirelessly. Due to its many advantages, WPT technology is a more adequate and suitable solution for many industrial applications compared to the power transfer by wires. Using WPT technology will reduce the annoyance of wires, improve the power transfer mechanisms. Recently, the WPT gain enormous attention to charging the on-board batteries of the Electric Vehicle (EV). Several well-known car manufacturing companies start efforts to adopt WPT technology and enhance its features. Therefore, WPT can be achieved through the affordable inductive coupling between two coils named a transmitter and a receiver coil. In EV charging applications, transmitter coils are located underneath the road, and receiver coils are installed in the EV. The inductive WPT of resonant type is generally applied to medium-high power transfer applications like EV charging because it achieves better energy ef...

Research paper thumbnail of A Thermoelectric Energy Harvesting System

Thermoelectric generators (TEGs) and their applications have gained momentum for their ability to... more Thermoelectric generators (TEGs) and their applications have gained momentum for their ability to use waste thermal energy. More contemporary technology must offer more exceptional energy-efficient applications at a lower cost. New technology must also have an ability to generate electric power through the conversion of wasted heat. The TEG has demonstrated its efficiency and how it can offer increased potential by adding an MPPT algorithm to increase the power flow while decreasing the cost of operation. The limitations can be offset by the use of lower cost manufacturing materials and automated systems in the TEG units. It is also important to note the cost per watt found in using a thermoelectric generator is estimated to be $1/W for an installed device. To achieve this goal, the optimum operating point should be monitored by DC to DC converters. The DC to DC converters should also be driven through a generated pulse using an MPPT algorithm.

Research paper thumbnail of Optimal range of loading for operating a fixed-speed wind turbine using a self-excited induction generator

TURKISH JOURNAL OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING & COMPUTER SCIENCES

In the present study, a new strategy of analysis was used to determine the optimal interval of a ... more In the present study, a new strategy of analysis was used to determine the optimal interval of a single-phase resistive load to operate a fixed-speed wind turbine. The essence of this optimal range is to enable the generator to have stable voltages and current balances, large power, and an acceptable frequency range, and also mitigate generator overheating. The generator windings and excitation capacitances were prepared according to the C-2C connection scheme with suitable values of excitation capacitances. The admittance matrix of the system was based on positive and negative sequence generator voltages and was calculated by symmetrical components theory. The generator performance was found through optimization of the determinant admittance matrix magnitude. Moreover, balanced position of the generator can be achieved near the maximum load power. Consequently, the best interval of resistive load of the generator (1.5 kW) was found around 2% voltage unbalance factor. The appropriat...

Research paper thumbnail of A simple method to estimate power losses in distribution networks

This paper presents a simple approximated formulas to estimate active and reactive power losses i... more This paper presents a simple approximated formulas to estimate active and reactive power losses in distribution networks. The developed formulas are derived from Elgerd's power loss formulas considering load profiles. A simple model is also proposed to estimate the load profile based on several parameters, such as average of load demand and load limitations. Derivation of the load model and loss formulas are given along with their application on a sample distribution system. The results show that the loss formulas depending on the proposed load profile can estimate the power losses in distribution networks with high precision.

Research paper thumbnail of Improvement the Efficiency of Distribution Network Using an Efficient Lighting System of Streets

Nowadays, improve the efficiency and reduce active loss are very important target for any electri... more Nowadays, improve the efficiency and reduce active loss are very important target for any electric company. One of the methods to reach this target is using appropriate street lighting and tunnel lighting systems. Control of lighting, appropriate products of lighting system, and management of the luminaire dimming will used to improve the efficiency of lighting network. Studying the lamp efficiency of low pressure sodium, LED, high pressure sodium, compact fluorescent lamps, etc. Case study and calculations of active losses in lighting system of 30 luminaire are presented in this chapter. The results discuss the impact of type and number of luminaires, distance between poles, and dimming ratio on the outdoor lighting efficiency and values of active loss in lighting network which is part of distribution networks.

Research paper thumbnail of Simulink model of transformer differential protection using phase angle difference based algorithm

International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS)

An application of phase-angle-difference based algorithm with percentage differential relays is p... more An application of phase-angle-difference based algorithm with percentage differential relays is presented in this paper. In the situation where the transformer differential relay is under magnetizing inrush current, the algorithm will be utilized to block the process. In this study, the technique is modeled and implemented using Simulink integrated with MATLAB. The real circuit model of power transformer and current transformers are considered in the simulation model. The results confirmed the effectiveness of the technique in different operation modes; such as, magnetizing inrush currents, current transformers saturation and internal transformer faults.