Nehal Allam - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Nehal Allam
Deleted Journal, Mar 1, 2024
Background: Newborn babies who need intensive medical care are often admitted to neonatal intensi... more Background: Newborn babies who need intensive medical care are often admitted to neonatal intensive care unit. Neonates with health conditions such as respiratory disorders, heart problems, infections. Aim of the study, this study aimed to assess the nurses' performance regarding intravenous access for neonates in neonatal intensive care unit. Research design: descriptive design was used. Sample: A convenient sample included all available nurses at the NICU. Setting: This study was conducted at neonatal intensive care unit at Menyat El Naser hospital affiliated to Dakahliya Directorate of health Tools: Three tools were used for data collection (1) Predesigned questionnaire format, to assess characteristics of studied nurses and studied neonates also to assess nurse's knowledge regarding intravenous access in neonatal intensive care unit. (2) Observational check list to assess nurses practice regarding intravenous access in neonatal intensive care unit. (3) Attitude assessment scale to assess nurses attitude regarding intravenous access in the NICU. Result Displays that there is a relation between nurses' total knowledge regarding intravenous access and their qualification and years of experience with highly statistically significant difference (P<0.01). Demonstrates that there is a positive correlation between total nurses' knowledge, their total practices and total attitude regarding intravenous access for neonates. Conclusions: This study reveals that there is a positive correlation between total nurses' knowledge, practices and attitude regarding intravenous access for neonates Recommendations: Design training programs at NICU to improve and refresh nurses' practice regarding the invasive procedures such as intravenous access for neonates and update their performance regarding umbilical venous catheter based on scientific evidence base.
Aims: This study monitored the effect of applying therapeutic interactions model based on Peplau&... more Aims: This study monitored the effect of applying therapeutic interactions model based on Peplau's theory on schoolchildren’s health status and prevention of intestinal parasite infestation and anemia .We assessed children and parents' knowledge, skills, and adaptive behaviors for dealing with intestinal parasite infestation and anemia. Design. A descriptive quantitative, pre/post-test design was used, with an age and sex-matched control group. Nonprobability, purposive sampling of 600 schoolchildren was recruited from 6 primary schools in East and South Cairo governorate, Egypt. Methods. There were 6 stages of data collection as this more clearly explains the content of this section. I. A pre/post Peplau's theory model questionnaire for structured interviews II. Pre/post application of interpersonal process of therapeutic interaction model assessment format which is based on Peplau’s theory and includes 4 phases. III. Observation Checklists (pre/post format). IV. Child/...
Asian Journal of Pediatric Research
Background: Using Intravenous Smart Pump by pediatric nursing students has shaped the challenge o... more Background: Using Intravenous Smart Pump by pediatric nursing students has shaped the challenge of finding innovative ways to teach clinical skills. The study aimed to assess the effect of PDSA framework on pediatric nurses compliance in using smart pump technology for intravenous medication administration in the pediatric intensive care unit. Design: A Quasi-Experimental quantitative, pre/post-test design was used to conduct the study. A purposive sample of 90 pediatric nursing students chosen based on the simple random sample for the academic year 2016– 2017, participated in the study. Methods: Three tools were designed by the researchers to collect the necessary data to implement the Plan Do Study Act (PDSA) framework. Statistical Analysis: The collected data were coded, analyzed and tabulated using frequencies and percentage, mean, standard deviation & chi-square tests. Results: There was a statistically significant difference and marked improvement in nurses students’ total kno...
Asian Journal of Pediatric Research, Aug 5, 2019
Background: Reflexology means the application of the manual the pressure to specific points of th... more Background: Reflexology means the application of the manual the pressure to specific points of the feet called "reflex points" that are believed to correspond to other parts of the body. The study aimed to assess the effect of reflexology strategy on the mother's breast milk volume and their premature weight gain. Design: An experimental design was used to conduct the study. A convenience sample of 120 Primiparous mothers and their preterm infants was chosen based on systematic simple random. Methods: Three tools were designed by the researchers to collect the necessary data to implement the reflexology strategy framework. 1.Structured interview questionnaire sheet, 2. Assessment observational checklist sheet for Premature using 2 scales: A. Transitioning from tube feeds to oral feeds, B. The Preterm Infant Breastfeeding Behavior Scale, three Evaluation Phase observational checklist based on Mother-Infant-Breastfeeding Progress Tool (MIBPT): Statistical Analysis: The collected data were coded, analyzed, figured and tabulated using frequencies and percentage, mean, standard deviation & chi-square tests. Results: There were a statistically significant difference and marked improvement in reflexology group total scores of feeding performance (P < 0.001) after intervention for 6 weeks approved of reflexology strategy. Reflexology group majority (88.3%) demonstrated good breastfeeding as compared to (55.2%) in the study group.
American Journal of Nursing Science, 2015
Global policy regarding optimal umbilical cord care to prevent neonatal illness is an active disc... more Global policy regarding optimal umbilical cord care to prevent neonatal illness is an active discussion among researchers and policy makers. The objective of the study is to identify the best available evidence regarding newborn umbilical cord care through, assessing the knowledge of mothers regarding best practice of umbilical cord care and monitoring the effect of both methods of topical mother milk application versus dry method on quickly separation time of umbilical cord stump of newborn babies. The study method is an experimental design. The study result showed that topical application of mother milk on the remaining part of the cord reduces the cord separation time and it can be used as an easy, cheap and noninvasive way for cord care.
Clinical Nursing Research, 2019
Aims: This study monitored the effect of applying therapeutic interactions model based on Peplau&... more Aims: This study monitored the effect of applying therapeutic interactions model based on Peplau's theory on schoolchildren's health status and prevention of intestinal parasite infestation and anemia .We assessed children and parents' knowledge, skills, and adaptive behaviors for dealing with intestinal parasite infestation and anemia. Design. A descriptive quantitative, pre/post-test design was used, with an age and sex-matched control group. Nonprobability, purposive sampling of 600 schoolchildren was recruited from 6 primary schools in East and South Cairo governorate, Egypt. Methods. There were 6 stages of data collection as this more clearly explains the content of this section. I. A pre/post Peplau's theory model questionnaire for structured interviews II. Pre/post application of interpersonal process of therapeutic interaction model assessment format which is based on Peplau's theory and includes 4 phases. III. Observation Checklists (pre/post format). IV...
Asian Journal of Pediatric Research
Background: Reflexology means the application of the manual the pressure to specific points of th... more Background: Reflexology means the application of the manual the pressure to specific points of the feet called "reflex points" that are believed to correspond to other parts of the body. The study aimed to assess the effect of reflexology strategy on the mother’s breast milk volume and their premature weight gain. Design: An experimental design was used to conduct the study. A convenience sample of 120 Primiparous mothers and their preterm infants was chosen based on systematic simple random. Methods: Three tools were designed by the researchers to collect the necessary data to implement the reflexology strategy framework. 1.Structured interview questionnaire sheet, 2. Assessment observational checklist sheet for Premature using 2 scales: A. Transitioning from tube feeds to oral feeds, B. The Preterm Infant Breastfeeding Behavior Scale, three Evaluation Phase observational checklist based on Mother-Infant- Breastfeeding Progress Tool (MIBPT): Statistical Analysis: The coll...
Science Journal of Clinical Medicine
In this paper, an experimental comparative study was carried out aiming to monitor the effect of ... more In this paper, an experimental comparative study was carried out aiming to monitor the effect of Faye Abdellah Theory Model on banishing social stigma of head lice among school students and monitor its effect on their health status and self-esteem. For the study purpose a sample of convenience of 1600 school students and their mothers was recruited from 16 schools from both countries participated in the study. Four tools used, pre/post interviewing questionnaire, observation checklists, Faye Abdellah model format, self-esteem scale sheet and students/mothers guidance booklet. The results showed that the total numbers of students at 8 schools in Egypt were 800/16700, with prevalence ratio 20.8% and 800/14300 from Kingdom of Saudia Arabia with the prevalence ratio 17.8%. The study documented that there is highly significant effects of the model on students' health status and banishing the social stigma and there is a highly positive association between selfesteem and assurance to the health behavior. It concluded that highly self-esteem had excellent health status and completely confident in coping with self-care management. And it is recommended that knowledge is power and teaching mothers and students about head lice myths and facts is key to demystifying the stigma.
American Journal of Nursing Research, Oct 12, 2018
Background and objective: Head lice are expensive and difficult to eradicate, causing much frustr... more Background and objective: Head lice are expensive and difficult to eradicate, causing much frustration for families, providers, and communities. In order to develop procedures for the care of affected school students with head lice, the researchers (a) assessed the prevalence of head lice infestation rate in primary school students, and the mothers' and teachers' knowledge of head lice infestation and its control measures, and (b) compared the effect of using mayonnaise and hair Shampoo to control head lice among elementary school students. Materials and Methods: An experimental design was used to conduct the study. Ten primary schools in Al Riyadh were identified using the cross-sectional study during 2015 and 2016. Five hundred (500) students, chosen through a multi-stage systematic random sample, participated and were randomly divided into two groups. Mayonnaise and hair Shampoo was applied to the first and second group respectively as a treatment for head lice. For all statistical analyses, SPSS version 20 were used. Results: using Mayonnaise helped in dismissing head lice was faster among all age groups of girls, none of the girls stayed infected beyond 8 and more days. The Total (82.0%) of girls recovered from infection between 6 to 8 days as compared to only (15.2%) as total among the hair Shampoo group with the same age group. Conclusion: The study shed light on the effectiveness of mayonnaise in the obliteration of head lice. Additional studies should be carried out to ensure the success of mayonnaise in overcoming the lice problem.
Deleted Journal, Mar 1, 2024
Background: Newborn babies who need intensive medical care are often admitted to neonatal intensi... more Background: Newborn babies who need intensive medical care are often admitted to neonatal intensive care unit. Neonates with health conditions such as respiratory disorders, heart problems, infections. Aim of the study, this study aimed to assess the nurses' performance regarding intravenous access for neonates in neonatal intensive care unit. Research design: descriptive design was used. Sample: A convenient sample included all available nurses at the NICU. Setting: This study was conducted at neonatal intensive care unit at Menyat El Naser hospital affiliated to Dakahliya Directorate of health Tools: Three tools were used for data collection (1) Predesigned questionnaire format, to assess characteristics of studied nurses and studied neonates also to assess nurse's knowledge regarding intravenous access in neonatal intensive care unit. (2) Observational check list to assess nurses practice regarding intravenous access in neonatal intensive care unit. (3) Attitude assessment scale to assess nurses attitude regarding intravenous access in the NICU. Result Displays that there is a relation between nurses' total knowledge regarding intravenous access and their qualification and years of experience with highly statistically significant difference (P<0.01). Demonstrates that there is a positive correlation between total nurses' knowledge, their total practices and total attitude regarding intravenous access for neonates. Conclusions: This study reveals that there is a positive correlation between total nurses' knowledge, practices and attitude regarding intravenous access for neonates Recommendations: Design training programs at NICU to improve and refresh nurses' practice regarding the invasive procedures such as intravenous access for neonates and update their performance regarding umbilical venous catheter based on scientific evidence base.
Aims: This study monitored the effect of applying therapeutic interactions model based on Peplau&... more Aims: This study monitored the effect of applying therapeutic interactions model based on Peplau's theory on schoolchildren’s health status and prevention of intestinal parasite infestation and anemia .We assessed children and parents' knowledge, skills, and adaptive behaviors for dealing with intestinal parasite infestation and anemia. Design. A descriptive quantitative, pre/post-test design was used, with an age and sex-matched control group. Nonprobability, purposive sampling of 600 schoolchildren was recruited from 6 primary schools in East and South Cairo governorate, Egypt. Methods. There were 6 stages of data collection as this more clearly explains the content of this section. I. A pre/post Peplau's theory model questionnaire for structured interviews II. Pre/post application of interpersonal process of therapeutic interaction model assessment format which is based on Peplau’s theory and includes 4 phases. III. Observation Checklists (pre/post format). IV. Child/...
Asian Journal of Pediatric Research
Background: Using Intravenous Smart Pump by pediatric nursing students has shaped the challenge o... more Background: Using Intravenous Smart Pump by pediatric nursing students has shaped the challenge of finding innovative ways to teach clinical skills. The study aimed to assess the effect of PDSA framework on pediatric nurses compliance in using smart pump technology for intravenous medication administration in the pediatric intensive care unit. Design: A Quasi-Experimental quantitative, pre/post-test design was used to conduct the study. A purposive sample of 90 pediatric nursing students chosen based on the simple random sample for the academic year 2016– 2017, participated in the study. Methods: Three tools were designed by the researchers to collect the necessary data to implement the Plan Do Study Act (PDSA) framework. Statistical Analysis: The collected data were coded, analyzed and tabulated using frequencies and percentage, mean, standard deviation & chi-square tests. Results: There was a statistically significant difference and marked improvement in nurses students’ total kno...
Asian Journal of Pediatric Research, Aug 5, 2019
Background: Reflexology means the application of the manual the pressure to specific points of th... more Background: Reflexology means the application of the manual the pressure to specific points of the feet called "reflex points" that are believed to correspond to other parts of the body. The study aimed to assess the effect of reflexology strategy on the mother's breast milk volume and their premature weight gain. Design: An experimental design was used to conduct the study. A convenience sample of 120 Primiparous mothers and their preterm infants was chosen based on systematic simple random. Methods: Three tools were designed by the researchers to collect the necessary data to implement the reflexology strategy framework. 1.Structured interview questionnaire sheet, 2. Assessment observational checklist sheet for Premature using 2 scales: A. Transitioning from tube feeds to oral feeds, B. The Preterm Infant Breastfeeding Behavior Scale, three Evaluation Phase observational checklist based on Mother-Infant-Breastfeeding Progress Tool (MIBPT): Statistical Analysis: The collected data were coded, analyzed, figured and tabulated using frequencies and percentage, mean, standard deviation & chi-square tests. Results: There were a statistically significant difference and marked improvement in reflexology group total scores of feeding performance (P < 0.001) after intervention for 6 weeks approved of reflexology strategy. Reflexology group majority (88.3%) demonstrated good breastfeeding as compared to (55.2%) in the study group.
American Journal of Nursing Science, 2015
Global policy regarding optimal umbilical cord care to prevent neonatal illness is an active disc... more Global policy regarding optimal umbilical cord care to prevent neonatal illness is an active discussion among researchers and policy makers. The objective of the study is to identify the best available evidence regarding newborn umbilical cord care through, assessing the knowledge of mothers regarding best practice of umbilical cord care and monitoring the effect of both methods of topical mother milk application versus dry method on quickly separation time of umbilical cord stump of newborn babies. The study method is an experimental design. The study result showed that topical application of mother milk on the remaining part of the cord reduces the cord separation time and it can be used as an easy, cheap and noninvasive way for cord care.
Clinical Nursing Research, 2019
Aims: This study monitored the effect of applying therapeutic interactions model based on Peplau&... more Aims: This study monitored the effect of applying therapeutic interactions model based on Peplau's theory on schoolchildren's health status and prevention of intestinal parasite infestation and anemia .We assessed children and parents' knowledge, skills, and adaptive behaviors for dealing with intestinal parasite infestation and anemia. Design. A descriptive quantitative, pre/post-test design was used, with an age and sex-matched control group. Nonprobability, purposive sampling of 600 schoolchildren was recruited from 6 primary schools in East and South Cairo governorate, Egypt. Methods. There were 6 stages of data collection as this more clearly explains the content of this section. I. A pre/post Peplau's theory model questionnaire for structured interviews II. Pre/post application of interpersonal process of therapeutic interaction model assessment format which is based on Peplau's theory and includes 4 phases. III. Observation Checklists (pre/post format). IV...
Asian Journal of Pediatric Research
Background: Reflexology means the application of the manual the pressure to specific points of th... more Background: Reflexology means the application of the manual the pressure to specific points of the feet called "reflex points" that are believed to correspond to other parts of the body. The study aimed to assess the effect of reflexology strategy on the mother’s breast milk volume and their premature weight gain. Design: An experimental design was used to conduct the study. A convenience sample of 120 Primiparous mothers and their preterm infants was chosen based on systematic simple random. Methods: Three tools were designed by the researchers to collect the necessary data to implement the reflexology strategy framework. 1.Structured interview questionnaire sheet, 2. Assessment observational checklist sheet for Premature using 2 scales: A. Transitioning from tube feeds to oral feeds, B. The Preterm Infant Breastfeeding Behavior Scale, three Evaluation Phase observational checklist based on Mother-Infant- Breastfeeding Progress Tool (MIBPT): Statistical Analysis: The coll...
Science Journal of Clinical Medicine
In this paper, an experimental comparative study was carried out aiming to monitor the effect of ... more In this paper, an experimental comparative study was carried out aiming to monitor the effect of Faye Abdellah Theory Model on banishing social stigma of head lice among school students and monitor its effect on their health status and self-esteem. For the study purpose a sample of convenience of 1600 school students and their mothers was recruited from 16 schools from both countries participated in the study. Four tools used, pre/post interviewing questionnaire, observation checklists, Faye Abdellah model format, self-esteem scale sheet and students/mothers guidance booklet. The results showed that the total numbers of students at 8 schools in Egypt were 800/16700, with prevalence ratio 20.8% and 800/14300 from Kingdom of Saudia Arabia with the prevalence ratio 17.8%. The study documented that there is highly significant effects of the model on students' health status and banishing the social stigma and there is a highly positive association between selfesteem and assurance to the health behavior. It concluded that highly self-esteem had excellent health status and completely confident in coping with self-care management. And it is recommended that knowledge is power and teaching mothers and students about head lice myths and facts is key to demystifying the stigma.
American Journal of Nursing Research, Oct 12, 2018
Background and objective: Head lice are expensive and difficult to eradicate, causing much frustr... more Background and objective: Head lice are expensive and difficult to eradicate, causing much frustration for families, providers, and communities. In order to develop procedures for the care of affected school students with head lice, the researchers (a) assessed the prevalence of head lice infestation rate in primary school students, and the mothers' and teachers' knowledge of head lice infestation and its control measures, and (b) compared the effect of using mayonnaise and hair Shampoo to control head lice among elementary school students. Materials and Methods: An experimental design was used to conduct the study. Ten primary schools in Al Riyadh were identified using the cross-sectional study during 2015 and 2016. Five hundred (500) students, chosen through a multi-stage systematic random sample, participated and were randomly divided into two groups. Mayonnaise and hair Shampoo was applied to the first and second group respectively as a treatment for head lice. For all statistical analyses, SPSS version 20 were used. Results: using Mayonnaise helped in dismissing head lice was faster among all age groups of girls, none of the girls stayed infected beyond 8 and more days. The Total (82.0%) of girls recovered from infection between 6 to 8 days as compared to only (15.2%) as total among the hair Shampoo group with the same age group. Conclusion: The study shed light on the effectiveness of mayonnaise in the obliteration of head lice. Additional studies should be carried out to ensure the success of mayonnaise in overcoming the lice problem.