Niyazi Şahin - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Niyazi Şahin

Research paper thumbnail of Testing of logarithmic-law for the slip with friction boundary condition

International Journal of Nonlinear Sciences and Numerical Simulation, Jan 13, 2022

Large eddy simulation (LES) seeks to predict the dynamics of the organized structures in the flow... more Large eddy simulation (LES) seeks to predict the dynamics of the organized structures in the flow, that is, local spatial averages u ̄ baru\bar{u}baru of the velocity u of the fluid. Although LES has been extensively used to model turbulent flows, very often, the model has difficulty predicting turbulence generated by interactions of a flow with a boundary. A critical problem in LES is to find appropriate boundary conditions for the flow averages, which depend on the behavior of the unknown flow near the wall. In the light of the works of Navier and Maxwell, we use boundary conditions on the wall. We compute the appropriate friction coefficient β for channel flows and investigate its asymptotic behavior as the averaging radius δ → 0 and as the Reynolds number Re → ∞. No-slip conditions are recovered in the first limit, and free-slip conditions are recovered in the second limit. This study is not intended to develop new theories of the turbulent boundary layer; we use available boundary layer theories to improve numerical boundary conditions for flow averages.

Research paper thumbnail of A Hermite collocation method for the approximate solutions of high-order linear Fredholm integro-differential equations

Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations, Jul 21, 2010

Akgönüllü, N., Şahin, N. and Sezer, M.(2011), A Hermite collocation method for the approximate so... more Akgönüllü, N., Şahin, N. and Sezer, M.(2011), A Hermite collocation method for the approximate solutions of high-order linear Fredholm integro-differential equations. Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations, 27: 1707–1721. doi: 10.1002/num. ...

Research paper thumbnail of Bessel polynomial solutions of high-order linear Volterra integro-differential equations

Computers & mathematics with applications, Aug 1, 2011

Research paper thumbnail of A Bessel polynomial approach for solving general linear Fredholm integro-differential–difference equations

International Journal of Computer Mathematics, Sep 1, 2011

... View all references 1313. Razzaghi, M. and Yousefi, S. 2005. ... [CrossRef], [Web of Science ... more ... View all references 1313. Razzaghi, M. and Yousefi, S. 2005. ... [CrossRef], [Web of Science ®] View all references and the direct method based on Fourier and block-pulse functions by Asady et al. 11. Asady, B., Tavassoli Kajani, M., Hadi Vencheh, A. and Heydari, A. 2005. ...

Research paper thumbnail of Numerical solutions of singularly perturbed one-dimensional parabolic convection–diffusion problems by the Bessel collocation method

Applied Mathematics and Computation, Sep 1, 2013

In this paper, we present a numerical scheme for the approximate solutions of the onedimensional ... more In this paper, we present a numerical scheme for the approximate solutions of the onedimensional parabolic convection-diffusion model problems. This method is based on the Bessel collocation method used for some problems of ordinary differential equations. In fact, the approximate solution of the problem in the truncated Bessel series form is obtained by this method. By substituting truncated Bessel series solution into the problem and by using the matrix operations and the collocation points, the suggested scheme reduces the problem to a linear algebraic equation system. By solving this equation system, the unknown Bessel coefficients can be computed. An error estimation technique is given for the considered problem and the method. To show the accuracy and the efficiency of the method, numerical examples are implemented and the comparisons are given by the other methods.

Research paper thumbnail of A collocation approach for solving high-order linear Fredholm–Volterra integro-differential equations

Mathematical and Computer Modelling, Feb 1, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of A collocation approach for solving a class of complex differential equations in elliptic domains

Journal of Numerical Mathematics, 2011

Research paper thumbnail of On the solutions of a class of nonlinear ordinary differential equations by the Bessel polynomials

Journal of Numerical Mathematics, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Derivation and analysis of near wall modelsfor channel and recirculating flows

Computers & mathematics with applications, Oct 1, 2004

The problem of predicting features of turbulent flows occurs in many applications such as geophys... more The problem of predicting features of turbulent flows occurs in many applications such as geophysical flows, turbulent mixing, pollution dispersal, and even in the design of artificial hearts. One promising approach is large eddy simulation (LES), which seeks to predict local spatial averages fi of the fluid's velocity u. In some applications, the LES equations are solved over moderate time intervals and the core difficulty is associated with modeling near wall turbulence in complex geometries. Thus, one important problem in LES is to find appropriate boundary conditions for the flow averages which depend on the behavior of the unknown flow near the wall. Inspired by early works of Navier and Maxwell, we develop such boundary conditions of the form O.n=0 and t3(6, Re, IQ. r[) ft. r + 2Re-1 n. D (fi) • r = O on the wall. We derive effective friction coefficients ~3 appropriate for both channel flows and recirculating flows and study their asymptotic behavior as the averaging radius 5 --* 0 and as the Reynolds number Re --~ oe. In the first limit, no-slip conditions are recovered. In the second, free-slip conditions are recovered. Our goal herein is not to develop new theories of turbulent boundary layers but rather to use existing boundary layer theories to improve numerical boundary conditions for flow averages. ~) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Research paper thumbnail of On the determination of the grad-div criterion

arXiv (Cornell University), Apr 13, 2017

Research paper thumbnail of Testing of logarithmic-law for the slip with friction boundary condition

International Journal of Nonlinear Sciences and Numerical Simulation, 2022

Large eddy simulation (LES) seeks to predict the dynamics of the organized structures in the flow... more Large eddy simulation (LES) seeks to predict the dynamics of the organized structures in the flow, that is, local spatial averages u ̄ baru\bar{u}baru of the velocity u of the fluid. Although LES has been extensively used to model turbulent flows, very often, the model has difficulty predicting turbulence generated by interactions of a flow with a boundary. A critical problem in LES is to find appropriate boundary conditions for the flow averages, which depend on the behavior of the unknown flow near the wall. In the light of the works of Navier and Maxwell, we use boundary conditions on the wall. We compute the appropriate friction coefficient β for channel flows and investigate its asymptotic behavior as the averaging radius δ → 0 and as the Reynolds number Re → ∞. No-slip conditions are recovered in the first limit, and free-slip conditions are recovered in the second limit. This study is not intended to develop new theories of the turbulent boundary layer; we use available boundary la...

Research paper thumbnail of On Morgan-Voyce Polynomials Approximation For Linear Differential Equations

In this paper, a matrix method for approximately solving certain linear differential equations is... more In this paper, a matrix method for approximately solving certain linear differential equations is presented. This method is called Morgan-Voyce matrix method and converts a linear differential equation into a matrix equation. Then, the equation reduces to a matrix equation corresponding to a system of linear algebraic equations with unknown Morgan-Voyce coefficients. The examples are included to demonstrate the applicability of the technique.

Research paper thumbnail of Numerical analysis of large eddy simulation

Research paper thumbnail of A collocation approach to solving the model of pollution for a system of lakes

Mathematical and Computer Modelling, 2012

Pollution has become a very serious threat to our environment. Monitoring pollution is the first ... more Pollution has become a very serious threat to our environment. Monitoring pollution is the first step toward planning to save the environment. In this paper, the pollution problem of three lakes with interconnecting channels has been studied. A collocation method is presented to solve modeling the pollution of a system of lakes by a system of differential equations. By using Bessel polynomials and collocation points, this method transforms modeling the pollution of a system of lakes into the matrix equation. The matrix equation corresponds to a system of linear equations with the unknown Bessel coefficients. A numerical example is included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the technique. The results show the efficiency and accuracy of the present work. All of the numerical computations have been performed on computer using a program written in MATLAB.

Research paper thumbnail of Numerical Solutions of Systems of High-Order Linear Differential-Difference Equations with Bessel Polynomial Bases

Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A, 2011

In this paper, a numerical matrix method, which is based on collocation points, is presented for ... more In this paper, a numerical matrix method, which is based on collocation points, is presented for the approximate solution of a system of high-order linear differential-difference equations with variable coefficients under the mixed conditions in terms of Bessel polynomials. Numerical examples are included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the technique and comparisons are made with existing results. The results show the efficiency and accuracy of the present work. All of the numerical computations have been performed on computer using a program written in MATLAB v7.6.0 (R2008a).

Research paper thumbnail of Derivation, analysis and testing of new near wall models for large eddy simulation

The problem of predicting features of turbulent flows occurs in many applications such as geophys... more The problem of predicting features of turbulent flows occurs in many applications such as geophysical flows, turbulent mixing, pollution dispersal and even in the design of artificial hearts. One promising approach is large eddy simulation (LES), which seeks to predict local spatial averages u of the fluid's velocity u. In some applications, often the LES equations are solved over moderate time intervals and the core difficulty is associated with modeling near wall turbulence in complex geometries. Thus, one important problem in LES is to find appropriate boundary conditions for the flow averages which depend on the behavior of the unknown flow near the wall. Inspired by early works of Navier and Maxwell, we develop such boundary conditions of the form u˙n =0and bd,Re, u˙t u˙t+2Re -1n˙D u˙ t=0 on the wall. We derive effective friction coefficients B appropriate for both channel flows and recirculating flows and study their asymptotic behavior as the averagin...

Research paper thumbnail of A Bessel collocation method for numerical solution of generalized pantograph equations

Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations, 2011

This article is concerned with a generalization of a functional differential equation known as th... more This article is concerned with a generalization of a functional differential equation known as the pantograph equation which contains a linear functional argument. In this article, we introduce a collocation method based on the Bessel polynomials for the approximate solution of the pantograph equations. The method is illustrated by studying the initial value problems. The results obtained are compared by the known results. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2011

Research paper thumbnail of A Hermite collocation method for the approximate solutions of high-order linear Fredholm integro-differential equations

Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations, 2010

Akgönüllü, N., Şahin, N. and Sezer, M.(2011), A Hermite collocation method for the approximate so... more Akgönüllü, N., Şahin, N. and Sezer, M.(2011), A Hermite collocation method for the approximate solutions of high-order linear Fredholm integro-differential equations. Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations, 27: 1707–1721. doi: 10.1002/num. ...

Research paper thumbnail of A collocation approach for solving linear complex differential equations in rectangular domains

Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, 2012

In this paper, a collocation method is presented to find the approximate solution of high‐order l... more In this paper, a collocation method is presented to find the approximate solution of high‐order linear complex differential equations in rectangular domain. By using collocation points defined in a rectangular domain and the Bessel polynomials, this method transforms the linear complex differential equations into a matrix equation. The matrix equation corresponds to a system of linear equations with the unknown Bessel coefficients. The proposed method gives the analytic solution when the exact solutions are polynomials. Numerical examples are included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the technique and the comparisons are made with existing results. The results show the efficiency and accuracy of the present work. All of the numerical computations have been performed on a computer using a program written in MATLAB v7.6.0 (R2008a). Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Research paper thumbnail of On the solutions of a class of nonlinear ordinary differential equations by the Bessel polynomials

Journal of Numerical Mathematics, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Testing of logarithmic-law for the slip with friction boundary condition

International Journal of Nonlinear Sciences and Numerical Simulation, Jan 13, 2022

Large eddy simulation (LES) seeks to predict the dynamics of the organized structures in the flow... more Large eddy simulation (LES) seeks to predict the dynamics of the organized structures in the flow, that is, local spatial averages u ̄ baru\bar{u}baru of the velocity u of the fluid. Although LES has been extensively used to model turbulent flows, very often, the model has difficulty predicting turbulence generated by interactions of a flow with a boundary. A critical problem in LES is to find appropriate boundary conditions for the flow averages, which depend on the behavior of the unknown flow near the wall. In the light of the works of Navier and Maxwell, we use boundary conditions on the wall. We compute the appropriate friction coefficient β for channel flows and investigate its asymptotic behavior as the averaging radius δ → 0 and as the Reynolds number Re → ∞. No-slip conditions are recovered in the first limit, and free-slip conditions are recovered in the second limit. This study is not intended to develop new theories of the turbulent boundary layer; we use available boundary layer theories to improve numerical boundary conditions for flow averages.

Research paper thumbnail of A Hermite collocation method for the approximate solutions of high-order linear Fredholm integro-differential equations

Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations, Jul 21, 2010

Akgönüllü, N., Şahin, N. and Sezer, M.(2011), A Hermite collocation method for the approximate so... more Akgönüllü, N., Şahin, N. and Sezer, M.(2011), A Hermite collocation method for the approximate solutions of high-order linear Fredholm integro-differential equations. Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations, 27: 1707–1721. doi: 10.1002/num. ...

Research paper thumbnail of Bessel polynomial solutions of high-order linear Volterra integro-differential equations

Computers & mathematics with applications, Aug 1, 2011

Research paper thumbnail of A Bessel polynomial approach for solving general linear Fredholm integro-differential–difference equations

International Journal of Computer Mathematics, Sep 1, 2011

... View all references 1313. Razzaghi, M. and Yousefi, S. 2005. ... [CrossRef], [Web of Science ... more ... View all references 1313. Razzaghi, M. and Yousefi, S. 2005. ... [CrossRef], [Web of Science ®] View all references and the direct method based on Fourier and block-pulse functions by Asady et al. 11. Asady, B., Tavassoli Kajani, M., Hadi Vencheh, A. and Heydari, A. 2005. ...

Research paper thumbnail of Numerical solutions of singularly perturbed one-dimensional parabolic convection–diffusion problems by the Bessel collocation method

Applied Mathematics and Computation, Sep 1, 2013

In this paper, we present a numerical scheme for the approximate solutions of the onedimensional ... more In this paper, we present a numerical scheme for the approximate solutions of the onedimensional parabolic convection-diffusion model problems. This method is based on the Bessel collocation method used for some problems of ordinary differential equations. In fact, the approximate solution of the problem in the truncated Bessel series form is obtained by this method. By substituting truncated Bessel series solution into the problem and by using the matrix operations and the collocation points, the suggested scheme reduces the problem to a linear algebraic equation system. By solving this equation system, the unknown Bessel coefficients can be computed. An error estimation technique is given for the considered problem and the method. To show the accuracy and the efficiency of the method, numerical examples are implemented and the comparisons are given by the other methods.

Research paper thumbnail of A collocation approach for solving high-order linear Fredholm–Volterra integro-differential equations

Mathematical and Computer Modelling, Feb 1, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of A collocation approach for solving a class of complex differential equations in elliptic domains

Journal of Numerical Mathematics, 2011

Research paper thumbnail of On the solutions of a class of nonlinear ordinary differential equations by the Bessel polynomials

Journal of Numerical Mathematics, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Derivation and analysis of near wall modelsfor channel and recirculating flows

Computers & mathematics with applications, Oct 1, 2004

The problem of predicting features of turbulent flows occurs in many applications such as geophys... more The problem of predicting features of turbulent flows occurs in many applications such as geophysical flows, turbulent mixing, pollution dispersal, and even in the design of artificial hearts. One promising approach is large eddy simulation (LES), which seeks to predict local spatial averages fi of the fluid's velocity u. In some applications, the LES equations are solved over moderate time intervals and the core difficulty is associated with modeling near wall turbulence in complex geometries. Thus, one important problem in LES is to find appropriate boundary conditions for the flow averages which depend on the behavior of the unknown flow near the wall. Inspired by early works of Navier and Maxwell, we develop such boundary conditions of the form O.n=0 and t3(6, Re, IQ. r[) ft. r + 2Re-1 n. D (fi) • r = O on the wall. We derive effective friction coefficients ~3 appropriate for both channel flows and recirculating flows and study their asymptotic behavior as the averaging radius 5 --* 0 and as the Reynolds number Re --~ oe. In the first limit, no-slip conditions are recovered. In the second, free-slip conditions are recovered. Our goal herein is not to develop new theories of turbulent boundary layers but rather to use existing boundary layer theories to improve numerical boundary conditions for flow averages. ~) 2004 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Research paper thumbnail of On the determination of the grad-div criterion

arXiv (Cornell University), Apr 13, 2017

Research paper thumbnail of Testing of logarithmic-law for the slip with friction boundary condition

International Journal of Nonlinear Sciences and Numerical Simulation, 2022

Large eddy simulation (LES) seeks to predict the dynamics of the organized structures in the flow... more Large eddy simulation (LES) seeks to predict the dynamics of the organized structures in the flow, that is, local spatial averages u ̄ baru\bar{u}baru of the velocity u of the fluid. Although LES has been extensively used to model turbulent flows, very often, the model has difficulty predicting turbulence generated by interactions of a flow with a boundary. A critical problem in LES is to find appropriate boundary conditions for the flow averages, which depend on the behavior of the unknown flow near the wall. In the light of the works of Navier and Maxwell, we use boundary conditions on the wall. We compute the appropriate friction coefficient β for channel flows and investigate its asymptotic behavior as the averaging radius δ → 0 and as the Reynolds number Re → ∞. No-slip conditions are recovered in the first limit, and free-slip conditions are recovered in the second limit. This study is not intended to develop new theories of the turbulent boundary layer; we use available boundary la...

Research paper thumbnail of On Morgan-Voyce Polynomials Approximation For Linear Differential Equations

In this paper, a matrix method for approximately solving certain linear differential equations is... more In this paper, a matrix method for approximately solving certain linear differential equations is presented. This method is called Morgan-Voyce matrix method and converts a linear differential equation into a matrix equation. Then, the equation reduces to a matrix equation corresponding to a system of linear algebraic equations with unknown Morgan-Voyce coefficients. The examples are included to demonstrate the applicability of the technique.

Research paper thumbnail of Numerical analysis of large eddy simulation

Research paper thumbnail of A collocation approach to solving the model of pollution for a system of lakes

Mathematical and Computer Modelling, 2012

Pollution has become a very serious threat to our environment. Monitoring pollution is the first ... more Pollution has become a very serious threat to our environment. Monitoring pollution is the first step toward planning to save the environment. In this paper, the pollution problem of three lakes with interconnecting channels has been studied. A collocation method is presented to solve modeling the pollution of a system of lakes by a system of differential equations. By using Bessel polynomials and collocation points, this method transforms modeling the pollution of a system of lakes into the matrix equation. The matrix equation corresponds to a system of linear equations with the unknown Bessel coefficients. A numerical example is included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the technique. The results show the efficiency and accuracy of the present work. All of the numerical computations have been performed on computer using a program written in MATLAB.

Research paper thumbnail of Numerical Solutions of Systems of High-Order Linear Differential-Difference Equations with Bessel Polynomial Bases

Zeitschrift für Naturforschung A, 2011

In this paper, a numerical matrix method, which is based on collocation points, is presented for ... more In this paper, a numerical matrix method, which is based on collocation points, is presented for the approximate solution of a system of high-order linear differential-difference equations with variable coefficients under the mixed conditions in terms of Bessel polynomials. Numerical examples are included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the technique and comparisons are made with existing results. The results show the efficiency and accuracy of the present work. All of the numerical computations have been performed on computer using a program written in MATLAB v7.6.0 (R2008a).

Research paper thumbnail of Derivation, analysis and testing of new near wall models for large eddy simulation

The problem of predicting features of turbulent flows occurs in many applications such as geophys... more The problem of predicting features of turbulent flows occurs in many applications such as geophysical flows, turbulent mixing, pollution dispersal and even in the design of artificial hearts. One promising approach is large eddy simulation (LES), which seeks to predict local spatial averages u of the fluid's velocity u. In some applications, often the LES equations are solved over moderate time intervals and the core difficulty is associated with modeling near wall turbulence in complex geometries. Thus, one important problem in LES is to find appropriate boundary conditions for the flow averages which depend on the behavior of the unknown flow near the wall. Inspired by early works of Navier and Maxwell, we develop such boundary conditions of the form u˙n =0and bd,Re, u˙t u˙t+2Re -1n˙D u˙ t=0 on the wall. We derive effective friction coefficients B appropriate for both channel flows and recirculating flows and study their asymptotic behavior as the averagin...

Research paper thumbnail of A Bessel collocation method for numerical solution of generalized pantograph equations

Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations, 2011

This article is concerned with a generalization of a functional differential equation known as th... more This article is concerned with a generalization of a functional differential equation known as the pantograph equation which contains a linear functional argument. In this article, we introduce a collocation method based on the Bessel polynomials for the approximate solution of the pantograph equations. The method is illustrated by studying the initial value problems. The results obtained are compared by the known results. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2011

Research paper thumbnail of A Hermite collocation method for the approximate solutions of high-order linear Fredholm integro-differential equations

Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations, 2010

Akgönüllü, N., Şahin, N. and Sezer, M.(2011), A Hermite collocation method for the approximate so... more Akgönüllü, N., Şahin, N. and Sezer, M.(2011), A Hermite collocation method for the approximate solutions of high-order linear Fredholm integro-differential equations. Numerical Methods for Partial Differential Equations, 27: 1707–1721. doi: 10.1002/num. ...

Research paper thumbnail of A collocation approach for solving linear complex differential equations in rectangular domains

Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, 2012

In this paper, a collocation method is presented to find the approximate solution of high‐order l... more In this paper, a collocation method is presented to find the approximate solution of high‐order linear complex differential equations in rectangular domain. By using collocation points defined in a rectangular domain and the Bessel polynomials, this method transforms the linear complex differential equations into a matrix equation. The matrix equation corresponds to a system of linear equations with the unknown Bessel coefficients. The proposed method gives the analytic solution when the exact solutions are polynomials. Numerical examples are included to demonstrate the validity and applicability of the technique and the comparisons are made with existing results. The results show the efficiency and accuracy of the present work. All of the numerical computations have been performed on a computer using a program written in MATLAB v7.6.0 (R2008a). Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

Research paper thumbnail of On the solutions of a class of nonlinear ordinary differential equations by the Bessel polynomials

Journal of Numerical Mathematics, 2012