Nuran Gençtürk - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Nuran Gençtürk

Research paper thumbnail of El efecto de la electroacupuntura en la gravedad y los síntomas de la incontinencia urinaria de esfuerzo en mujeres: revisión sistemática y metanálisis de ensayos controlados aleatorizados

Actas urológicas españolas, Feb 1, 2024

Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation of the relationship between Human Papilloma Virus knowledge level and vaccination in adult individuals: a cross-sectional study

Zeitschrift für Gesundheitswissenschaften/Journal of public health, Apr 19, 2024

Research paper thumbnail of Pelvik inflamatuar hastalık risk faktörleri ve korunma yöntemleri

Sağlık ve yaşam bilimleri dergisi, Apr 4, 2024

Pelvik inflamatuar hastalık, endojen servikovajinal mikroorganizmaların serviksten uterusa doğru ... more Pelvik inflamatuar hastalık, endojen servikovajinal mikroorganizmaların serviksten uterusa doğru ilerlemesi sonucu enfeksiyonun, üst genital sisteme yayılması ile ortaya çıkmaktadır. Pelvik inflamatuar hastalık vakalarının çoğunluğu cinsel yolla bulaşan bir enfeksiyonla ilişkilidir. Chlamydia Trachomatis ve Neisseria Gonorrhoeae cinsel yolla bulaşan enfeksiyonlar içerisinde pelvik inflamatuar hastalığa neden olan en yaygın patojenlerdir. Pelvik inflamatuar hastalık bakteriyel vajinoz gibi cinsel yolla bulaşmayan enfeksiyonlardan da kaynaklanabilir. En sık 15 ila 25 yaş arası kadınlarda görülmektedir. Hastalığın belirti ve bulguları hafif seyredebilir veya asemptomatik olabilir. Bu nedenle de geç tespit edilebilmektedir. Zamanında tespit edilemediğinde gelişen başlıca sorunlar kronik pelvik ağrı, infertilite ve ektopik gebeliktir. Bu nedenle pelvik inflamatuar hastalık tanısına katkıda bulunabilecek risk faktörlerini bilmek tanının daha erken konulmasına yardımcı olabilir. Güncel literatür doğrultusunda hazırlanan bu derlemenin amacı pelvik inflamatuar hastalık risk faktörlerini bilerek bu hastalıktan korunmanın sağlanmasıdır.

Research paper thumbnail of The Relationship Between Infertility And Sleep Quality In Women: Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis

Reproductive Biomedicine Online, Oct 31, 2023

Research paper thumbnail of The relationship between health sciences students' knowledge of cancer and behavioral styles

Sağlık ve yaşam bilimleri dergisi, Aug 7, 2023

Research paper thumbnail of Determination of the effectiveness of beeswax in preventing nipple pain and cracks in primiparous breastfeeding mothers: A randomized controlled trial

Explore-the Journal of Science and Healing, May 1, 2023

Research paper thumbnail of The Relationship Between Health Sciences Students’ Cancer Awareness and Behavioral Styles

Purpose: Cancer prevention is an issue to address primarily. The evaluation of risk factors is wh... more Purpose: Cancer prevention is an issue to address primarily. The evaluation of risk factors is what needs to be addressed in primary cancer prevention. It was aimed to determine the relationship between cancer awareness and behavioral styles of health sciences faculty students registered in a state university. Method: The study sample consisted of 1204 students at the faculty of health sciences of a state university in Istanbul in the 2018-2019 fall semester. The Questionnaire Form and Miller Behavioral Style Scale (MBSS) were applied to the students. The data were evaluated using the SPSS package program in the computer environment. Results: The students’ mean age was 20.74±2.603. It was determined that at least one relative of 32.2% of the students had cancer, grandfathers mostly had cancer, and lung cancer was the most common cancer. A statistically significant difference was found upon examining the knowledge of cancer risks and early diagnosis methods of the students with and w...

Research paper thumbnail of Investigation of women’s access to cervical cancer screening during the Covid-19 pandemic: The case of Turkiye

Authorea (Authorea), Feb 10, 2023

Objectives: Covid-19, which affected countries all over the world have disrupted health services ... more Objectives: Covid-19, which affected countries all over the world have disrupted health services and cancer screenings worldwide. The study aimed to determine women's access to cervical cancer screening during the Covid-19 pandemic in Turkiye. Methods: The study was planned as a descriptive cross-sectional. This study was composed of women who have been sexually active. This study was completed with 443 people. The data were collected between 19 March and 27 April 2021 using the "Data Collection Form" and the "Attitudes Towards Prevention of Cervical Cancer Scale". Results: More than half of the women stated that Covid-19 and pandemic restrictions did not affect their pap-smear. However, the Attitudes Towards Prevention

Research paper thumbnail of Does perinatal period pelvic floor muscle exercises affect sexuality and pelvic muscle strength? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Revista Da Associacao Medica Brasileira, Aug 1, 2022

The aim of this study was to systematically review the effect of pelvic floor exercises on female... more The aim of this study was to systematically review the effect of pelvic floor exercises on female sexual function and pelvic floor strength in the prenatal and postnatal periods and to conduct a meta-analysis of available evidence. METHODS: Published archives, including PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and ULAKBİM databases, were scanned using keywords based on MeSH. Only randomized controlled trials were included. The data were analyzed using the Review Manager computer program (version 5.3). RESULTS: Pooled standardized differences in means of sexual function in both pelvic floor exercise and control group were 6.33 (95%CI 5.27-7.40, p<0.00001) during pregnancy. The pooled standardized differences in means in sexual function after postpartum intervention was 1.19 (95%CI 0.08-2.30, p=0.04). CONCLUSION: Evidence has shown a little effect on the pelvic floor muscle training on sexual function in pregnancy and postpartum period in primipara women, and it is a safe strategy that can improve postpartum sexual function.

Research paper thumbnail of The Attitudes, Behavior, And Beliefs Of Midwifery Students Regarding Blood Borne Agents That Cause Systemic Infections

This study was performed in order to determine the attitudes, behavior, and beliefs of midwifery ... more This study was performed in order to determine the attitudes, behavior, and beliefs of midwifery students regarding the spreading, treatment/care, and control methods for blood borne agents that cause systemic infections. Method: The data for this descriptive and cross sectional study were collected by using the "Data gathering form" that was prepared through using information from the literature. The study was performed between May 1st 2013-June 1st 2013 with the participation of 166 students from the Midwifery Department of the Istanbul University School of Health Sciences. Findings: 24.7% stated that they were wounded with contaminated needles during clinical applications. To protect themselves during invasive interventions, 75.3% of the students stated that they would "wear gloves". While 42.2% of the students think HIV/AIDS spreads through flies, mosquitoes, and ants, 50.0% think it may spread through swimming in the same pool with an infected person. The rate of thinking that Hepatitis C may spread through dried blood increased with decreasing total years of study, and there was a meaningful difference between classes (p≤ .05). When the current year the students studied and reasons for not getting a tattoo were compared, a statistically meaningful difference was found in avoiding tattoos for medical reasons (p≤ .05). Conclusions: Midwifery students, who have a high likelihood of contacting blood borne agents that cause systemic infections, need information on protection, precaution, and the ways these agents spread. Most of the midwifery students need information on necessary post exposure applications as well as standard precautions.

Research paper thumbnail of Use of the barriers scale between the years 2000 and 2012 in Turkey: A systematic Review

Research paper thumbnail of Breast Self-Examination Knowledge and Practice Level of Female Health Care Professionals who Work in Istanbul İstanbul’da Bir Sağlık Kuruluşunda Çalışan Kadın Sağlık Profesyonellerinin Kendi Kendine Meme Muayenesini Bilme ve Uygulama Durumları

Sağlık bilimleri ve meslekleri dergisi /journal of health sciences of professions, Jun 2, 2015

This descriptive study conducted in a state hospital to understand female health care professiona... more This descriptive study conducted in a state hospital to understand female health care professionals' knowledge and practice level of Breast Self-Examination (BSE). Materials and Methods: Study sample was 76 voluntary women working in the hospital from July 9 th to September 17 th in 2009. Data of the study has been collected using a questionnaire developed by the researcher according to the literature. The participation was totally on the basis of voluntariness and the questionnaire has been filled up by the participants themselves. Evaluation of the data was done with computer. Results: Study found the 86.8% of them know how to perform BSE; 19.7% were doing it periodically each month. Signs and symptoms to observe through it were known between 32.9%-60.5% and the awareness about the important points of it was between 30.3%-77.6%. Conclusion : Research data analysis showed they know theoretically how to practice it but few performing it periodically and effectively and they have medium knowledge about what signs and symptoms to observe through breast self-examination.

Research paper thumbnail of Meme kanserinde risk faktörleri

Research paper thumbnail of Inactivated COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among midwifery students: a prospective online survey

Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Nov 17, 2022

Research paper thumbnail of İstanbul Üniversitesi Bakırköy Sağlık Yüksekokulu

Research paper thumbnail of MEME KANSERLi KADINLARIN, BiRiNCi DERECE AKRABALARININ BiLGi ARAMA DAVRANIŞLARININ DEĞERLENDiRiLMESi VE BiLGi GEREKSiNiMLERiNiN GiDERiLMESiNDE EĞiTiMiN ETKiNLiĞi

Florence Nightingale hemşirelik dergisi, 2005

Research paper thumbnail of Klinik Beceriler Sağlığın Değerlendirilmesi, Hasta Bakım ve Takibi

Research paper thumbnail of Hemşi̇reli̇k Uygulamalarinda Eti̇k İdealler – Hukuksal Gerçekler

Ethics Ideals- Legal Facts In Nursing Aplications Nursing practice are effective that is to human... more Ethics Ideals- Legal Facts In Nursing Aplications Nursing practice are effective that is to human life and dignity is the highest value to the basic area on a global scale and accepted such as the ethical principles, the universal declaration of human rights, the constitution, the Turkish Criminal Code, regulation on rights of patients, nursing regulations. Adequacy and quality of nursing care services needed by the community are related burden of professional knowledge, professional training of the members of the professional, ethical practices, the principles and standards of nursing practice based on a specific arrangement, subject to supervision and management. In Turkey, nurses in service provision shall consider ethical principles but also must comply with the laws and regulations that apply to our country. Laws and regulations with ethical principles in parallel, although in some cases contrasts. In this article, nurses serving healthcare applications the paradox between ethical principles and legal responsibilities they face have been determined. At the article as a suggestion ethical issues in health care applications, services related to legal sanctions associated training programs, congresses, conferences, etc. may be useful in order to reduce the problems currently experienced in conduct. Key Words: Criminal law, ethics, nursing

Research paper thumbnail of Does perinatal period pelvic floor muscle exercises affect sexuality and pelvic muscle strength? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira

The aim of this study was to systematically review the effect of pelvic floor exercises on female... more The aim of this study was to systematically review the effect of pelvic floor exercises on female sexual function and pelvic floor strength in the prenatal and postnatal periods and to conduct a meta-analysis of available evidence. METHODS: Published archives, including PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and ULAKBİM databases, were scanned using keywords based on MeSH. Only randomized controlled trials were included. The data were analyzed using the Review Manager computer program (version 5.3). RESULTS: Pooled standardized differences in means of sexual function in both pelvic floor exercise and control group were 6.33 (95%CI 5.27-7.40, p<0.00001) during pregnancy. The pooled standardized differences in means in sexual function after postpartum intervention was 1.19 (95%CI 0.08-2.30, p=0.04). CONCLUSION: Evidence has shown a little effect on the pelvic floor muscle training on sexual function in pregnancy and postpartum period in primipara women, and it is a safe strategy that can improve postpartum sexual function.

Research paper thumbnail of Early Diagnosis Behavior in Turkish Women with and without a Family History of Cervical Cancer

Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 2015

Background: This study was planned as comparative and descriptive in order to measure and evaluat... more Background: This study was planned as comparative and descriptive in order to measure and evaluate the knowledge and attitudes regarding early diagnosis of women with and without a family history of cervical cancer. Materials and Methods: The study sample consisted of the relatives of female patients (N=253) who were admitted to Istanbul University of Medicine. Women with a family history of cervical cancer formed the case group, while those without family history of cervical cancer constituted the control group. Two distinct data collection tools, a questionnaire and the Miller Behavioral Style Scale (MBSS), were used in order to obtain data for evaluation with SPSS for Windows 20.0 statistics package program. Results: It was found that 61.0% of the case group with family history of cervical cancer and 19.0% of the control group without family history of cervical cancer were using early diagnostic methods. Thus the presence of an individual with cervical cancer in the family affected the attitudes towards early diagnosis. It was further found that the level of knowledge on cervical cancer and PAP smear test was higher in the case group, which was more sensitive with regard to being informed about cervical cancer as compared to general society. However, the average MBSS scores were not significantly different compared to the control group. Conclusions: It was noted that, women participating this study knowledgeable, but this did not necessarily transform into better behavior.

Research paper thumbnail of El efecto de la electroacupuntura en la gravedad y los síntomas de la incontinencia urinaria de esfuerzo en mujeres: revisión sistemática y metanálisis de ensayos controlados aleatorizados

Actas urológicas españolas, Feb 1, 2024

Research paper thumbnail of Evaluation of the relationship between Human Papilloma Virus knowledge level and vaccination in adult individuals: a cross-sectional study

Zeitschrift für Gesundheitswissenschaften/Journal of public health, Apr 19, 2024

Research paper thumbnail of Pelvik inflamatuar hastalık risk faktörleri ve korunma yöntemleri

Sağlık ve yaşam bilimleri dergisi, Apr 4, 2024

Pelvik inflamatuar hastalık, endojen servikovajinal mikroorganizmaların serviksten uterusa doğru ... more Pelvik inflamatuar hastalık, endojen servikovajinal mikroorganizmaların serviksten uterusa doğru ilerlemesi sonucu enfeksiyonun, üst genital sisteme yayılması ile ortaya çıkmaktadır. Pelvik inflamatuar hastalık vakalarının çoğunluğu cinsel yolla bulaşan bir enfeksiyonla ilişkilidir. Chlamydia Trachomatis ve Neisseria Gonorrhoeae cinsel yolla bulaşan enfeksiyonlar içerisinde pelvik inflamatuar hastalığa neden olan en yaygın patojenlerdir. Pelvik inflamatuar hastalık bakteriyel vajinoz gibi cinsel yolla bulaşmayan enfeksiyonlardan da kaynaklanabilir. En sık 15 ila 25 yaş arası kadınlarda görülmektedir. Hastalığın belirti ve bulguları hafif seyredebilir veya asemptomatik olabilir. Bu nedenle de geç tespit edilebilmektedir. Zamanında tespit edilemediğinde gelişen başlıca sorunlar kronik pelvik ağrı, infertilite ve ektopik gebeliktir. Bu nedenle pelvik inflamatuar hastalık tanısına katkıda bulunabilecek risk faktörlerini bilmek tanının daha erken konulmasına yardımcı olabilir. Güncel literatür doğrultusunda hazırlanan bu derlemenin amacı pelvik inflamatuar hastalık risk faktörlerini bilerek bu hastalıktan korunmanın sağlanmasıdır.

Research paper thumbnail of The Relationship Between Infertility And Sleep Quality In Women: Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis

Reproductive Biomedicine Online, Oct 31, 2023

Research paper thumbnail of The relationship between health sciences students' knowledge of cancer and behavioral styles

Sağlık ve yaşam bilimleri dergisi, Aug 7, 2023

Research paper thumbnail of Determination of the effectiveness of beeswax in preventing nipple pain and cracks in primiparous breastfeeding mothers: A randomized controlled trial

Explore-the Journal of Science and Healing, May 1, 2023

Research paper thumbnail of The Relationship Between Health Sciences Students’ Cancer Awareness and Behavioral Styles

Purpose: Cancer prevention is an issue to address primarily. The evaluation of risk factors is wh... more Purpose: Cancer prevention is an issue to address primarily. The evaluation of risk factors is what needs to be addressed in primary cancer prevention. It was aimed to determine the relationship between cancer awareness and behavioral styles of health sciences faculty students registered in a state university. Method: The study sample consisted of 1204 students at the faculty of health sciences of a state university in Istanbul in the 2018-2019 fall semester. The Questionnaire Form and Miller Behavioral Style Scale (MBSS) were applied to the students. The data were evaluated using the SPSS package program in the computer environment. Results: The students’ mean age was 20.74±2.603. It was determined that at least one relative of 32.2% of the students had cancer, grandfathers mostly had cancer, and lung cancer was the most common cancer. A statistically significant difference was found upon examining the knowledge of cancer risks and early diagnosis methods of the students with and w...

Research paper thumbnail of Investigation of women’s access to cervical cancer screening during the Covid-19 pandemic: The case of Turkiye

Authorea (Authorea), Feb 10, 2023

Objectives: Covid-19, which affected countries all over the world have disrupted health services ... more Objectives: Covid-19, which affected countries all over the world have disrupted health services and cancer screenings worldwide. The study aimed to determine women's access to cervical cancer screening during the Covid-19 pandemic in Turkiye. Methods: The study was planned as a descriptive cross-sectional. This study was composed of women who have been sexually active. This study was completed with 443 people. The data were collected between 19 March and 27 April 2021 using the "Data Collection Form" and the "Attitudes Towards Prevention of Cervical Cancer Scale". Results: More than half of the women stated that Covid-19 and pandemic restrictions did not affect their pap-smear. However, the Attitudes Towards Prevention

Research paper thumbnail of Does perinatal period pelvic floor muscle exercises affect sexuality and pelvic muscle strength? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Revista Da Associacao Medica Brasileira, Aug 1, 2022

The aim of this study was to systematically review the effect of pelvic floor exercises on female... more The aim of this study was to systematically review the effect of pelvic floor exercises on female sexual function and pelvic floor strength in the prenatal and postnatal periods and to conduct a meta-analysis of available evidence. METHODS: Published archives, including PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and ULAKBİM databases, were scanned using keywords based on MeSH. Only randomized controlled trials were included. The data were analyzed using the Review Manager computer program (version 5.3). RESULTS: Pooled standardized differences in means of sexual function in both pelvic floor exercise and control group were 6.33 (95%CI 5.27-7.40, p<0.00001) during pregnancy. The pooled standardized differences in means in sexual function after postpartum intervention was 1.19 (95%CI 0.08-2.30, p=0.04). CONCLUSION: Evidence has shown a little effect on the pelvic floor muscle training on sexual function in pregnancy and postpartum period in primipara women, and it is a safe strategy that can improve postpartum sexual function.

Research paper thumbnail of The Attitudes, Behavior, And Beliefs Of Midwifery Students Regarding Blood Borne Agents That Cause Systemic Infections

This study was performed in order to determine the attitudes, behavior, and beliefs of midwifery ... more This study was performed in order to determine the attitudes, behavior, and beliefs of midwifery students regarding the spreading, treatment/care, and control methods for blood borne agents that cause systemic infections. Method: The data for this descriptive and cross sectional study were collected by using the "Data gathering form" that was prepared through using information from the literature. The study was performed between May 1st 2013-June 1st 2013 with the participation of 166 students from the Midwifery Department of the Istanbul University School of Health Sciences. Findings: 24.7% stated that they were wounded with contaminated needles during clinical applications. To protect themselves during invasive interventions, 75.3% of the students stated that they would "wear gloves". While 42.2% of the students think HIV/AIDS spreads through flies, mosquitoes, and ants, 50.0% think it may spread through swimming in the same pool with an infected person. The rate of thinking that Hepatitis C may spread through dried blood increased with decreasing total years of study, and there was a meaningful difference between classes (p≤ .05). When the current year the students studied and reasons for not getting a tattoo were compared, a statistically meaningful difference was found in avoiding tattoos for medical reasons (p≤ .05). Conclusions: Midwifery students, who have a high likelihood of contacting blood borne agents that cause systemic infections, need information on protection, precaution, and the ways these agents spread. Most of the midwifery students need information on necessary post exposure applications as well as standard precautions.

Research paper thumbnail of Use of the barriers scale between the years 2000 and 2012 in Turkey: A systematic Review

Research paper thumbnail of Breast Self-Examination Knowledge and Practice Level of Female Health Care Professionals who Work in Istanbul İstanbul’da Bir Sağlık Kuruluşunda Çalışan Kadın Sağlık Profesyonellerinin Kendi Kendine Meme Muayenesini Bilme ve Uygulama Durumları

Sağlık bilimleri ve meslekleri dergisi /journal of health sciences of professions, Jun 2, 2015

This descriptive study conducted in a state hospital to understand female health care professiona... more This descriptive study conducted in a state hospital to understand female health care professionals' knowledge and practice level of Breast Self-Examination (BSE). Materials and Methods: Study sample was 76 voluntary women working in the hospital from July 9 th to September 17 th in 2009. Data of the study has been collected using a questionnaire developed by the researcher according to the literature. The participation was totally on the basis of voluntariness and the questionnaire has been filled up by the participants themselves. Evaluation of the data was done with computer. Results: Study found the 86.8% of them know how to perform BSE; 19.7% were doing it periodically each month. Signs and symptoms to observe through it were known between 32.9%-60.5% and the awareness about the important points of it was between 30.3%-77.6%. Conclusion : Research data analysis showed they know theoretically how to practice it but few performing it periodically and effectively and they have medium knowledge about what signs and symptoms to observe through breast self-examination.

Research paper thumbnail of Meme kanserinde risk faktörleri

Research paper thumbnail of Inactivated COVID-19 vaccine hesitancy among midwifery students: a prospective online survey

Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Nov 17, 2022

Research paper thumbnail of İstanbul Üniversitesi Bakırköy Sağlık Yüksekokulu

Research paper thumbnail of MEME KANSERLi KADINLARIN, BiRiNCi DERECE AKRABALARININ BiLGi ARAMA DAVRANIŞLARININ DEĞERLENDiRiLMESi VE BiLGi GEREKSiNiMLERiNiN GiDERiLMESiNDE EĞiTiMiN ETKiNLiĞi

Florence Nightingale hemşirelik dergisi, 2005

Research paper thumbnail of Klinik Beceriler Sağlığın Değerlendirilmesi, Hasta Bakım ve Takibi

Research paper thumbnail of Hemşi̇reli̇k Uygulamalarinda Eti̇k İdealler – Hukuksal Gerçekler

Ethics Ideals- Legal Facts In Nursing Aplications Nursing practice are effective that is to human... more Ethics Ideals- Legal Facts In Nursing Aplications Nursing practice are effective that is to human life and dignity is the highest value to the basic area on a global scale and accepted such as the ethical principles, the universal declaration of human rights, the constitution, the Turkish Criminal Code, regulation on rights of patients, nursing regulations. Adequacy and quality of nursing care services needed by the community are related burden of professional knowledge, professional training of the members of the professional, ethical practices, the principles and standards of nursing practice based on a specific arrangement, subject to supervision and management. In Turkey, nurses in service provision shall consider ethical principles but also must comply with the laws and regulations that apply to our country. Laws and regulations with ethical principles in parallel, although in some cases contrasts. In this article, nurses serving healthcare applications the paradox between ethical principles and legal responsibilities they face have been determined. At the article as a suggestion ethical issues in health care applications, services related to legal sanctions associated training programs, congresses, conferences, etc. may be useful in order to reduce the problems currently experienced in conduct. Key Words: Criminal law, ethics, nursing

Research paper thumbnail of Does perinatal period pelvic floor muscle exercises affect sexuality and pelvic muscle strength? A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials

Revista da Associação Médica Brasileira

The aim of this study was to systematically review the effect of pelvic floor exercises on female... more The aim of this study was to systematically review the effect of pelvic floor exercises on female sexual function and pelvic floor strength in the prenatal and postnatal periods and to conduct a meta-analysis of available evidence. METHODS: Published archives, including PubMed, Cochrane Library, Web of Science, and ULAKBİM databases, were scanned using keywords based on MeSH. Only randomized controlled trials were included. The data were analyzed using the Review Manager computer program (version 5.3). RESULTS: Pooled standardized differences in means of sexual function in both pelvic floor exercise and control group were 6.33 (95%CI 5.27-7.40, p<0.00001) during pregnancy. The pooled standardized differences in means in sexual function after postpartum intervention was 1.19 (95%CI 0.08-2.30, p=0.04). CONCLUSION: Evidence has shown a little effect on the pelvic floor muscle training on sexual function in pregnancy and postpartum period in primipara women, and it is a safe strategy that can improve postpartum sexual function.

Research paper thumbnail of Early Diagnosis Behavior in Turkish Women with and without a Family History of Cervical Cancer

Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention, 2015

Background: This study was planned as comparative and descriptive in order to measure and evaluat... more Background: This study was planned as comparative and descriptive in order to measure and evaluate the knowledge and attitudes regarding early diagnosis of women with and without a family history of cervical cancer. Materials and Methods: The study sample consisted of the relatives of female patients (N=253) who were admitted to Istanbul University of Medicine. Women with a family history of cervical cancer formed the case group, while those without family history of cervical cancer constituted the control group. Two distinct data collection tools, a questionnaire and the Miller Behavioral Style Scale (MBSS), were used in order to obtain data for evaluation with SPSS for Windows 20.0 statistics package program. Results: It was found that 61.0% of the case group with family history of cervical cancer and 19.0% of the control group without family history of cervical cancer were using early diagnostic methods. Thus the presence of an individual with cervical cancer in the family affected the attitudes towards early diagnosis. It was further found that the level of knowledge on cervical cancer and PAP smear test was higher in the case group, which was more sensitive with regard to being informed about cervical cancer as compared to general society. However, the average MBSS scores were not significantly different compared to the control group. Conclusions: It was noted that, women participating this study knowledgeable, but this did not necessarily transform into better behavior.