Nurul Inayati - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Nurul Inayati

Introduction: Pediculosis capitis is an infestation of the skin and head hair caused by Pediculus... more Introduction: Pediculosis capitis is an infestation of the skin and head hair caused by Pediculus humanus var. capitis. This disease occurs among children, especially those aged 3-11 years or elementary school-age children. Several factors which can promote the spread of pediculosis capitis infestation are socio-economic factors, knowledge level, poor personal hygiene, residential density, and individual characteristics (age and sex). This study aimed to determine the association between individual characteristics, personal hygiene, and environmental sanitation to pediculosis capitis in students of Mentokok Elementary School, West Praya, Central Lombok. Methods: This research was analytical observational study with cross-sectional approach using purposive sampling technique with sample of 46 students. Bivariate analysis with Chi-square test was used for data analysis. If the p-value ≤ 0.05 then H0 was rejected, suggesting a significant relationship between variables. Meanwhile, if p...

Veterinary World

Background and Aim: The success in the handling and prevention of tuberculosis (TB) cases is high... more Background and Aim: The success in the handling and prevention of tuberculosis (TB) cases is highly dependent on their rapid detection, monitoring, and treatment. The efficacy of the Bacille Calmette–Guerin (BCG) vaccine is inconclusive in eastern Indonesia. The RV1980c gene of Mycobacterium tuberculosis encodes an antigenic protein that is considered to be a virulence factor, as it can stimulate the immune response in patients with TB. This study aimed to study the expression and epitope indicator of MPT64 recombinant proteins from clinical isolates of M. tuberculosis as immunoserodiagnostic candidates for pET SUMO plasmids from clinical isolates as candidates for serodiagnostic tests and recombinant vaccines. Materials and Methods: The polymerase chain reaction (PCR) product of the RV1980c gene was inserted into the SUMO pET plasmid, which was then transformed into Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) cells and expressed in Luria Bertani media induced by 1.0 M IPTG. Subsequently, sequencin...

Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Res... more Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Peningkatan jumlah kasus berlangsung cukup cepat, dan menyebar ke berbagai negara dalam waktu singkat. Untuk mencegah penularan Covid19 di seluruh desa maka pada Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dilakukan edukasi ibu-ibu PKK untuk penerapan Protokol Kesehatan dan penggunaan Antiseptik alami. Sasaran PKM adalah ibu-ibu PKK di desa Karang Bayan Kecamatan Lingsar Lombok Barat berjumlah 40 orang. Metode pelaksanaan PKM adalah penyuluhan dan simulasi penerapan Protokol Kesehatan Covid19 yaitu 3 M serta demonstrasi dan praktek pembuatan Antiseptik rebusan daun Sirih. Dalam pelaksanaan PKM dilakukan Pre Test dan Post test serta meliputi pengetahuan, pemahaman/ sikap dan perilaku. Observasi pada praktek pembutan antiseptik alami.. Analisis secara deskriptif. Hasil Pre test 70% ibu-ibu PKK memakai masker , Post Test 100%; Pre test mencuci tangan pakai...

Jurnal Riset Kesehatan, 2021

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) caused Dengue virus which transmitted through the bite of the Aede... more Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) caused Dengue virus which transmitted through the bite of the Aedes sp. Detection of dengue virus serotypes is essential for epidemiology as well as potential disease pathogens. RT-PCR method was more effective in mosquitoes, because the virus contained in the mosquito body is passed on to the next generation (trans ovarian). The purpose of this research is to know the serotype of DHF virus accurately through vector mosquito using RT-PCR method in Mataram City, so that vector control, early diagnosis and management of DHF disease could be done quickly and precisely. This research was a laboratory explorative research with cross sectional design that determines serotype of DHF virus through vector mosquito using RT-PCR method in Mataram City. The population of this study were Aedes aegypti female mosquitoes from eggs. Collected from houses located in Community Health Center Mataram city worked area with high dengue cases: Pagesangan, Karang Taliwang, Ka...

Been soursop Extract Against Larvae of Aedes sp Killing Activity

The aim of this studyis to determine thedose of been soursop extract against larvae of Aedes sp k... more The aim of this studyis to determine thedose of been soursop extract against larvae of Aedes sp killing activity (larvacida) that derived from dengue endemic are asin Mataram with bioas say testingin the laboratory.The research methodused wascompletely randomized experimental design. The samples used wereinstar III oflarvaeAedesspderived from eggsof Aedes sp mosquitoes that were collectedin the homes of residentsin endemic areas dengue feverin the city of Mataram.Results of bioas say testin the laboratory was obtained D56 and LD90 are 0.14 ppm and 0.20 ppm respectively. So that, the been of soursop extract is effective tokill the larvaeof Aedes sp.

This research aim to test the effectivity of Baccilus thuringiensis as larvasida malaria vector i... more This research aim to test the effectivity of Baccilus thuringiensis as larvasida malaria vector in Subdistrict Batu Layar of Regency West Lombok, test to involve in laboratory and also in field. Data yielded by LD (Lethal Dose) 50 and LD 90 to test involve and difference sum up the larva of nopheles sp before and hereafter gift of Baccilus thuringiensis. Result of research test to involve in laboratory, Baccilus thuringiensis efektivity used by larvacide malaria vector with the analysis probit at belief storey level 95% LD 50 0,03 ppm and LD 90 0,069 ppm. Result of research test effectivity in field, Baccilus thuringiensis efektiv used as larvacide malaria vector, with the analysis t test there was difference meaning the larva amount of before and hereafter gift of Baccilus thuringiensis that was t = 0,023.

Introduction: Sub district of Mataram is one of endemic area of Dengue Haemoraghagic Fever in the... more Introduction: Sub district of Mataram is one of endemic area of Dengue Haemoraghagic Fever in the West of Nusa Tenggara province, the number of dengue cases are reported increasing every years. Pagutan is a village that has been reported as higth case incidance area and Pagutan Timur as low case insidance area. Objectives: The aims of this study is to determine the density of the Aedes aegypti mosquitoes and to know the prevalence and dominant serotypes of dengue virus in the Aedes aegypti mosquitoes from the village of Pagutan and Pagutan Timur Mataram sub district. Methods: The Collection of Aedes aegypti mosquitoes were conducted by ovitrap provided indoor and outdoor of randomly selected houses. The mosquitoes density was determined by calculating the average number of mosquitoes emerged from eggs collected each houses. The prevalence of dengue virus were calculated by the percentage of mosquitoes that containing of dengue virus as examined by immunocytochemistry method, using t...

Investasi Kecacingan Pada Petugas Kebersihan Pasar Di Kecamatan Mataram Dan Kecamatan Cakranegara

Penyakit kecacingan merupakan masalah kesehatan terbanyak setelah malnutrisi. Kecacingan dapat t... more Penyakit kecacingan merupakan masalah kesehatan terbanyak setelah malnutrisi. Kecacingan dapat terjadi pada semua kelompok umur, Infeksi kecacingan dipengaruhi oleh prilaku dan lingkungan sekitar. Nematoda usus yang sering menginfeksi manusia adalah Nematoda usus golongan Soil Trasmitted Helminthes ini melalui tanah dan tahan akan suhu tropis seperti Indonesia C.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi Ascaris lumbricoides dan Trichiuris trichiura pada petugas kebersihan pasar Kecamatan Mataram dan Kecamatan Cakranegara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriftif observasional . Sampel yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah adalah sampel feses dan jari – jari tangan petugas kebersihan pasar sebanyak 40 sampek. , pemeriksaan sampel feses menggunakan metode langsung yang menggunakan eosin 1 % dan metode sedimentasi untuk pemeriksaan jari – jari tangan.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari 40 sampel di temukan adanya telur cacing pada petugas kebersihan Pasar di K...

PERBEDAAN PREVALENSI DAN SEROTIPE VIRUS DENGUE PADANYAMUK Aedes aegypti YANG BERASAL DARI KELURAHANPAGUTAN DAN PAGUTAN TIMUR KECAMATAN MATARAM

Kecamatan Mataram merupakan salah satu daerah endemis Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di provinsi Nus... more Kecamatan Mataram merupakan salah satu daerah endemis Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) di provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat, jumlah kasus DBD dari tahun ke tahun dilaporkan selalu meningkat. Pagutan merupakan Kelurahan yang kasusnya selalu tinggi sedangkan Pagutan Timur merupakan Kelurahan dengan kasus yang rendah. Walaupun demikian data tentang kepadatan nyamuk Ae. aegypti serta prevalensi nyamuk Ae. aegypti yang mengandung virus dengue dan serotipe yang dominan belum tersedia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan kepadatan nyamuk Ae. aegypti, prevalensi virus dengue dan serotipe yang dominan di Kelurahan Pagutan dan Pagutan Timur Kecamatan Mataram. Koleksi nyamuk Ae. aegypti dilakukan dengan cara memasang ovitrap di dalam dan di luar rumah penduduk yang dipilih secara acak. Kepadatan nyamuk diketahui dengan menghitung rata-rata jumlah nyamuk yang dapat menetas dari telur yang dikoleksi per rumah. Prevalensi virus dengue dihitung dari persentase nyamuk Ae. aegypti yang mengand...

Kombinasi Sediaan Bubuk Kombinasi Daun Serai (Cymbopogon Citrates) Dan Daun Mengkudu (Morinda Citrifolia) Sebagai Insektisida Alami Terhadap Pediculus Humanus Capitis

Pediculus humanus capitis adalah parasit yang menyebabkan penyakit Pedikulosis kapitis. Parasit y... more Pediculus humanus capitis adalah parasit yang menyebabkan penyakit Pedikulosis kapitis. Parasit yang menghisap darah dan menghabiskan seluruh siklus hidup di manusia. Daun mengkudu dan daun serai mengandung senyawa aktif yang diduga berfungsi sebagai insektisida alami yang dapat membunuh Pediculus humanus capitis. Tujuan Penelitian: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh sediaan bubuk kombinasi daun serai (C. citrates) dan daun mengkudu (M. citrifolia) sebagai insektisida alami terhadap P. humanus capitis. Metode Penelitan: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi-eksperiment dengan sampel kutu kepala yang diberi bubuk kombinasi daun serai (C. citrates) dan daun mengkudu (M. citrifolia) perbandingan 1: 1, 1: 2, 2: 1 dan aquadest sebagai kontrol. Kematian kutu kepala diamati seama 60 menit. Analisis data menggunakan Kruskal-Wallis dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95% (α = 0,05). Hasil penelitian: Hasil persentase menunjukkan kematian kutu kepala pada perbandingan 1: 1, 1: 2 , 2: 1 adalah 0,00%, 6,25%,1...

Quality : Jurnal Kesehatan, 2018

One of the laboratory tests that can be used to diagnose diseases, especially those related to ki... more One of the laboratory tests that can be used to diagnose diseases, especially those related to kidney physiology and abnormalities of the body's metabolism, namely urinalysis. Urine sediments are insoluble elements in urine that come from blood, kidneys and urinary tract such as erythrocytes, leukocytes, epithelial cells, thorax, bacteria, crystals, fungi and parasites. Formalin which is commonly used as a urine preservative is 40% formalin, specifically used to preserve urine sediment is very important if you want to conduct a quantitative assessment of the elements in the sediment. However, the formalin in the market only has a formalin with a concentration of 37% so that the concentration of formalin preservatives needs to be lowered. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of variations in the concentration of formaldehyde use on the amount and type of urine sediments. different for checking organic and inorganic elements. For the type of urine sediment analyze...

Jurnal Analis Medika Biosains (JAMBS), 2020

Kubis (Brassica aloracae var.capitata alba) adalah salah satu sayuran yang berpotensi sebagai imu... more Kubis (Brassica aloracae var.capitata alba) adalah salah satu sayuran yang berpotensi sebagai imunostimulator. Kubis banyak megandung nutrien yang mempunyai nutrisi tinggi seperti vitamin, mineral, dietary fiber, glukosinolates, polyphenol dan phenolic acid. Disamping itu juga kubis mengandung peptida yang berperan sebagai imunoglobulin production stimulating factor (IPSF) sehingga dapat berfungsi sebagai imunostimulator yang akan dapat meningkatkan sistem imun tubuh dengan cara merangsang peningkatan sistem fagositik dan produksi interleukin 5. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian ekprimental dengan desain statistic group comparation yang bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kubis (Brassica oleracea capitata alba) untuk meningkatkan pembentukan immunoglobulin G (IgG) pada kelinci yang diinduksi dengan sel darah merah domba 2 %. Hewan coba yang digunakan dikelompokkan menjadi 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol. Hewan coba yang akan digunakan adalah kelinci de...