Oleg Pachenkov - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Oleg Pachenkov

Research paper thumbnail of Urban public space : facing the challenges of mobility and aestheticization

PL Academic Research eBooks, 2013

Contents: Oleg Pachenkov/Lilia Voronkova: Urban Public Space in the Age of Mobility and Aesthetic... more Contents: Oleg Pachenkov/Lilia Voronkova: Urban Public Space in the Age of Mobility and Aestheticization, and the Necessity of an Interdisciplinary Approach - Giulio Mattioli: Sharing Space with Strangers in Moving Public Places: Social Mixing and Secessionism in Mobility - Tobias Scheidegger: Architectural Visualizations as Promoters of Urban Aestheticization. A Visual Culture Approach - Clara Fohrbeck: Public Art Spaces: The Dilemma of Economic Growth and Social Inclusion in an Aesthetised Urban Context. A Case Study of Initiative "Intermediae", Matadero Madrid, Spain - Laura Panait: Tracing Art in Urban Public Space: the Resistive Aesthetics of Cultural Actors in Post-Communist Romania - Celia Ghyka: Contemporary Art: Between Action and Work. The Cases of Krzysztof Wodiczcko and Jenny Holzer - Jekaterina Lavrinec/Oksana Zaporozhets: Shaping Spaces of Shared Experience: Creative Practices and Temporal Communities.

Research paper thumbnail of Urban Public Space

Peter Lang D eBooks, May 29, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Роль "этнической идентичности" в исследованиях миграции и ответственность социального ученого

Журнал социологии и социальной антропологии, 2008

* В данный тест вошли, в частности, фрагменты из финального текста, подготовлен ного по результат... more * В данный тест вошли, в частности, фрагменты из финального текста, подготовлен ного по результатам данного проекта мною в соавторстве с моей коллегой Ольгой Бред никовой (см. полный текст на английском зыке: Brednikova, Pachenkov 2002). В этой свя зи я хотел бы выразить особую признательность Ольге Бредниковой, моей коллеге и дру гу, которая, не будучи соавтором данного текста, опосредованно внесла большой вклад в работу над ним. Также хотел бы поблагодарить других сотрудников ЦНСИ, принимав ших участие в указанном проекте: Виктора Воронкова, Оксану Карпенко, Елену Чикад зе, Сергея Дамберга, также-увы, посмертно-Николая Гиренко. ** См. также тексты В. Воронкова, О. Карпенко, Е. Чикадзе, С. Дамберга по пробле мам миграции (многие из них представлены на сайте ЦНСИ: www.cisr.ru).

Research paper thumbnail of Corrupt Intermediaries in Post-Socialist Russia: Mutations of Economic Institutions

Europe-Asia Studies, Sep 1, 2013

Using the example of intermediaries in business–state relations, this essay addresses the evoluti... more Using the example of intermediaries in business–state relations, this essay addresses the evolution of corruption in Russia which has been facilitated by the introduction of a neoliberal system of market relations. Based on empirical studies of small and medium-sized enterprises in Russia, the essay demonstrates how intermediaries (which are also present in Western market economies and serve the function of reducing firms' transaction costs) have adapted to the local system in order to serve as providers of both legal and illegal (corrupt) services. Disputing the pervasive claim that neoliberalism and corruption are mutually exclusive phenomena, we argue that in ‘incoherent’ democracies like Russia, where properly functioning democratic institutions and a developed civil society are lacking, neoliberalism has led to the expansion of corruption.

Research paper thumbnail of Этничность "этнической экономики" и социальные сети мигрантов

В статье на примере исследования принципов формирования социальных сетей экономическими мигрантам... more В статье на примере исследования принципов формирования социальных сетей экономическими мигрантами рассматриваются существующие концепции этнической экономики и предлагаются размышления по поводу ее этничности. Объектом исследования стали экономические мигранты с Кавказа и Средней Азии, торгующие на рынках Петербурга.

Research paper thumbnail of «Новый городской активизм» и «публичная политика» в России (на примере Санкт-Петербурга)

The Journal of Social Policy Studies

На протяжении последних десяти лет мы (в качестве исследователей и консультантов или участников г... more На протяжении последних десяти лет мы (в качестве исследователей и консультантов или участников городских активистских проектов) наблюдая изменения городского активизма в Санкт-Петербурге, выделили несколько векторов его развития. Различные формы интервенций в городские пространства, характерные для начала 2000-х – от микро-инициатив в стиле «делай сам» (DIY) до практик тактического урбанизма, постепенно трансформируются в явление, которое мы называем «новый городской активизм». В статье мы покажем, как городские активисты переходят от протестных и защитных инициатив к созидательным, от противостояния – к широкому партнерству и сотрудничеству. Опираясь на интервью с активистами и наблюдения за проектами, реализованными в Петербурге, мы обнаруживаем, что нынешний «созидательный» городской активизм, уходящий корнями в увлечение урбанистикой, отличает легкая фестивальная атмосфера. Мы показываем также, какие тенденции градозащитного активизма, характерные для конца 1980-х‑2000-х гг., н...

Research paper thumbnail of Dwelling in failure: power and uncertainty in a socialist large housing estate regeneration program in Saint Petersburg, Russia

Journal of Housing and The Built Environment, Aug 20, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Public Spaces in Modern Cities

Berkeley Planning Journal, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Daniel A. Bell and Avner de-Shalit 2011: The Spirit of Cities. Why Identity of a City Matters in a Global Age. Oxford: Princeton University Press

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Dec 23, 2013

The article reviews the book "The Spirit of Cities. Why Identity of a City Matters in a Glob... more The article reviews the book "The Spirit of Cities. Why Identity of a City Matters in a Global Age," by Daniel A. Bell and Avner de-Shalit.

Research paper thumbnail of Correction to: Dwelling in failure: power and uncertainty in a socialist large housing estate regeneration program in Saint Petersburg, Russia

Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Title Public Spaces in Modern Cities Publication Date OPEN/CLOSED Public Spaces in Modern Cities

The idea that multifunctional open spaces support sustainable urban development has been widely a... more The idea that multifunctional open spaces support sustainable urban development has been widely accepted in theory and intensively used in practice of urban planning and design. It is based on the assumption that multifunctional spaces bring a wider spectrum of environmental, social and economic benefits to urban areas. And yet, multifunctionality of space is still a vague and diffuse concept that needs further clarifications. Besides that, different academic disciplines understand and use this concept in different ways. This makes the application of the concept difficult to assess and manage in relation to different aspects of urban sustainability. Through the literature review, this paper analyses and compares how the concept of multifunctionality is used in various spatial disciplines (urban planning and design, landscape architecture) in order to better understand and relate its different dimensions, applications and expected benefits for sustainable development. Based on this, a new, relational and multidimensional conceptualisation of the multifunctionality of public open spaces is proposed for analysis and assessment of urban design solutions. It is further applied and discussed in relation to students projects from "Ecological urban design studio" from the University of Belgrade Faculty of Architecture, as visions for development of multifunctional public open spaces in modernist mass housing area of "Sava Blocks" in New Belgrade, Serbia.

Research paper thumbnail of Urban public space : facing the challenges of mobility and aestheticization

Contents: Oleg Pachenkov/Lilia Voronkova: Urban Public Space in the Age of Mobility and Aesthetic... more Contents: Oleg Pachenkov/Lilia Voronkova: Urban Public Space in the Age of Mobility and Aestheticization, and the Necessity of an Interdisciplinary Approach - Giulio Mattioli: Sharing Space with Strangers in Moving Public Places: Social Mixing and Secessionism in Mobility - Tobias Scheidegger: Architectural Visualizations as Promoters of Urban Aestheticization. A Visual Culture Approach - Clara Fohrbeck: Public Art Spaces: The Dilemma of Economic Growth and Social Inclusion in an Aesthetised Urban Context. A Case Study of Initiative "Intermediae", Matadero Madrid, Spain - Laura Panait: Tracing Art in Urban Public Space: the Resistive Aesthetics of Cultural Actors in Post-Communist Romania - Celia Ghyka: Contemporary Art: Between Action and Work. The Cases of Krzysztof Wodiczcko and Jenny Holzer - Jekaterina Lavrinec/Oksana Zaporozhets: Shaping Spaces of Shared Experience: Creative Practices and Temporal Communities.

Research paper thumbnail of Dwelling in failure: power and uncertainty in a socialist large housing estate regeneration program in Saint Petersburg, Russia

Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Ethnicity of the “Ethnical Economics” and Social Networks of Migrants

Journal of Economic Sociology, 2002

Research paper thumbnail of Urban Public Space

Research paper thumbnail of Migrants-Caucasians in St. Petersburg: Life in tension

Anthropology Archeology of Eurasia, 2002

Research paper thumbnail of Spaces of conflict and camaraderie

Routledge Studies in the Modern World Economy, 2007

Research paper thumbnail of Daniel A. Bell and Avner de-Shalit 2011: The Spirit of Cities. Why Identity of a City Matters in a Global Age. Oxford: Princeton University Press

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 2013

The article reviews the book "The Spirit of Cities. Why Identity of a City Matters in a Glob... more The article reviews the book "The Spirit of Cities. Why Identity of a City Matters in a Global Age," by Daniel A. Bell and Avner de-Shalit.

Research paper thumbnail of Corrupt Intermediaries in Post-Socialist Russia: Mutations of Economic Institutions

Europe-Asia Studies, 2013

Using the example of intermediaries in business–state relations, this essay addresses the evoluti... more Using the example of intermediaries in business–state relations, this essay addresses the evolution of corruption in Russia which has been facilitated by the introduction of a neoliberal system of market relations. Based on empirical studies of small and medium-sized enterprises in Russia, the essay demonstrates how intermediaries (which are also present in Western market economies and serve the function of reducing firms' transaction costs) have adapted to the local system in order to serve as providers of both legal and illegal (corrupt) services. Disputing the pervasive claim that neoliberalism and corruption are mutually exclusive phenomena, we argue that in ‘incoherent’ democracies like Russia, where properly functioning democratic institutions and a developed civil society are lacking, neoliberalism has led to the expansion of corruption.

Research paper thumbnail of Migrants-"Caucasians" in St. Petersburg

Anthropology & Archeology of Eurasia, 2002

This article presents the results of research on economic migrants—vendors at the farmers' ma... more This article presents the results of research on economic migrants—vendors at the farmers' markets of St. Petersburg. The research began as a project of the Center for Independent Sociological Research titled "Caucasians in a Major Russian City: Integration in the Context of Xenophobia."1 Fieldwork was almost finished by late 1998, with resultse carefully analyzed and frequently discussed among colleagues at seminars and conferences during the next two years. Several articles were written based on the collected material (e.g., Brednikova and Pachenkov 2000). This article sums up this three-year research.

Research paper thumbnail of Urban public space : facing the challenges of mobility and aestheticization

PL Academic Research eBooks, 2013

Contents: Oleg Pachenkov/Lilia Voronkova: Urban Public Space in the Age of Mobility and Aesthetic... more Contents: Oleg Pachenkov/Lilia Voronkova: Urban Public Space in the Age of Mobility and Aestheticization, and the Necessity of an Interdisciplinary Approach - Giulio Mattioli: Sharing Space with Strangers in Moving Public Places: Social Mixing and Secessionism in Mobility - Tobias Scheidegger: Architectural Visualizations as Promoters of Urban Aestheticization. A Visual Culture Approach - Clara Fohrbeck: Public Art Spaces: The Dilemma of Economic Growth and Social Inclusion in an Aesthetised Urban Context. A Case Study of Initiative "Intermediae", Matadero Madrid, Spain - Laura Panait: Tracing Art in Urban Public Space: the Resistive Aesthetics of Cultural Actors in Post-Communist Romania - Celia Ghyka: Contemporary Art: Between Action and Work. The Cases of Krzysztof Wodiczcko and Jenny Holzer - Jekaterina Lavrinec/Oksana Zaporozhets: Shaping Spaces of Shared Experience: Creative Practices and Temporal Communities.

Research paper thumbnail of Urban Public Space

Peter Lang D eBooks, May 29, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Роль "этнической идентичности" в исследованиях миграции и ответственность социального ученого

Журнал социологии и социальной антропологии, 2008

* В данный тест вошли, в частности, фрагменты из финального текста, подготовлен ного по результат... more * В данный тест вошли, в частности, фрагменты из финального текста, подготовлен ного по результатам данного проекта мною в соавторстве с моей коллегой Ольгой Бред никовой (см. полный текст на английском зыке: Brednikova, Pachenkov 2002). В этой свя зи я хотел бы выразить особую признательность Ольге Бредниковой, моей коллеге и дру гу, которая, не будучи соавтором данного текста, опосредованно внесла большой вклад в работу над ним. Также хотел бы поблагодарить других сотрудников ЦНСИ, принимав ших участие в указанном проекте: Виктора Воронкова, Оксану Карпенко, Елену Чикад зе, Сергея Дамберга, также-увы, посмертно-Николая Гиренко. ** См. также тексты В. Воронкова, О. Карпенко, Е. Чикадзе, С. Дамберга по пробле мам миграции (многие из них представлены на сайте ЦНСИ: www.cisr.ru).

Research paper thumbnail of Corrupt Intermediaries in Post-Socialist Russia: Mutations of Economic Institutions

Europe-Asia Studies, Sep 1, 2013

Using the example of intermediaries in business–state relations, this essay addresses the evoluti... more Using the example of intermediaries in business–state relations, this essay addresses the evolution of corruption in Russia which has been facilitated by the introduction of a neoliberal system of market relations. Based on empirical studies of small and medium-sized enterprises in Russia, the essay demonstrates how intermediaries (which are also present in Western market economies and serve the function of reducing firms' transaction costs) have adapted to the local system in order to serve as providers of both legal and illegal (corrupt) services. Disputing the pervasive claim that neoliberalism and corruption are mutually exclusive phenomena, we argue that in ‘incoherent’ democracies like Russia, where properly functioning democratic institutions and a developed civil society are lacking, neoliberalism has led to the expansion of corruption.

Research paper thumbnail of Этничность "этнической экономики" и социальные сети мигрантов

В статье на примере исследования принципов формирования социальных сетей экономическими мигрантам... more В статье на примере исследования принципов формирования социальных сетей экономическими мигрантами рассматриваются существующие концепции этнической экономики и предлагаются размышления по поводу ее этничности. Объектом исследования стали экономические мигранты с Кавказа и Средней Азии, торгующие на рынках Петербурга.

Research paper thumbnail of «Новый городской активизм» и «публичная политика» в России (на примере Санкт-Петербурга)

The Journal of Social Policy Studies

На протяжении последних десяти лет мы (в качестве исследователей и консультантов или участников г... more На протяжении последних десяти лет мы (в качестве исследователей и консультантов или участников городских активистских проектов) наблюдая изменения городского активизма в Санкт-Петербурге, выделили несколько векторов его развития. Различные формы интервенций в городские пространства, характерные для начала 2000-х – от микро-инициатив в стиле «делай сам» (DIY) до практик тактического урбанизма, постепенно трансформируются в явление, которое мы называем «новый городской активизм». В статье мы покажем, как городские активисты переходят от протестных и защитных инициатив к созидательным, от противостояния – к широкому партнерству и сотрудничеству. Опираясь на интервью с активистами и наблюдения за проектами, реализованными в Петербурге, мы обнаруживаем, что нынешний «созидательный» городской активизм, уходящий корнями в увлечение урбанистикой, отличает легкая фестивальная атмосфера. Мы показываем также, какие тенденции градозащитного активизма, характерные для конца 1980-х‑2000-х гг., н...

Research paper thumbnail of Dwelling in failure: power and uncertainty in a socialist large housing estate regeneration program in Saint Petersburg, Russia

Journal of Housing and The Built Environment, Aug 20, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Public Spaces in Modern Cities

Berkeley Planning Journal, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Daniel A. Bell and Avner de-Shalit 2011: The Spirit of Cities. Why Identity of a City Matters in a Global Age. Oxford: Princeton University Press

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Dec 23, 2013

The article reviews the book "The Spirit of Cities. Why Identity of a City Matters in a Glob... more The article reviews the book "The Spirit of Cities. Why Identity of a City Matters in a Global Age," by Daniel A. Bell and Avner de-Shalit.

Research paper thumbnail of Correction to: Dwelling in failure: power and uncertainty in a socialist large housing estate regeneration program in Saint Petersburg, Russia

Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Title Public Spaces in Modern Cities Publication Date OPEN/CLOSED Public Spaces in Modern Cities

The idea that multifunctional open spaces support sustainable urban development has been widely a... more The idea that multifunctional open spaces support sustainable urban development has been widely accepted in theory and intensively used in practice of urban planning and design. It is based on the assumption that multifunctional spaces bring a wider spectrum of environmental, social and economic benefits to urban areas. And yet, multifunctionality of space is still a vague and diffuse concept that needs further clarifications. Besides that, different academic disciplines understand and use this concept in different ways. This makes the application of the concept difficult to assess and manage in relation to different aspects of urban sustainability. Through the literature review, this paper analyses and compares how the concept of multifunctionality is used in various spatial disciplines (urban planning and design, landscape architecture) in order to better understand and relate its different dimensions, applications and expected benefits for sustainable development. Based on this, a new, relational and multidimensional conceptualisation of the multifunctionality of public open spaces is proposed for analysis and assessment of urban design solutions. It is further applied and discussed in relation to students projects from "Ecological urban design studio" from the University of Belgrade Faculty of Architecture, as visions for development of multifunctional public open spaces in modernist mass housing area of "Sava Blocks" in New Belgrade, Serbia.

Research paper thumbnail of Urban public space : facing the challenges of mobility and aestheticization

Contents: Oleg Pachenkov/Lilia Voronkova: Urban Public Space in the Age of Mobility and Aesthetic... more Contents: Oleg Pachenkov/Lilia Voronkova: Urban Public Space in the Age of Mobility and Aestheticization, and the Necessity of an Interdisciplinary Approach - Giulio Mattioli: Sharing Space with Strangers in Moving Public Places: Social Mixing and Secessionism in Mobility - Tobias Scheidegger: Architectural Visualizations as Promoters of Urban Aestheticization. A Visual Culture Approach - Clara Fohrbeck: Public Art Spaces: The Dilemma of Economic Growth and Social Inclusion in an Aesthetised Urban Context. A Case Study of Initiative "Intermediae", Matadero Madrid, Spain - Laura Panait: Tracing Art in Urban Public Space: the Resistive Aesthetics of Cultural Actors in Post-Communist Romania - Celia Ghyka: Contemporary Art: Between Action and Work. The Cases of Krzysztof Wodiczcko and Jenny Holzer - Jekaterina Lavrinec/Oksana Zaporozhets: Shaping Spaces of Shared Experience: Creative Practices and Temporal Communities.

Research paper thumbnail of Dwelling in failure: power and uncertainty in a socialist large housing estate regeneration program in Saint Petersburg, Russia

Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Ethnicity of the “Ethnical Economics” and Social Networks of Migrants

Journal of Economic Sociology, 2002

Research paper thumbnail of Urban Public Space

Research paper thumbnail of Migrants-Caucasians in St. Petersburg: Life in tension

Anthropology Archeology of Eurasia, 2002

Research paper thumbnail of Spaces of conflict and camaraderie

Routledge Studies in the Modern World Economy, 2007

Research paper thumbnail of Daniel A. Bell and Avner de-Shalit 2011: The Spirit of Cities. Why Identity of a City Matters in a Global Age. Oxford: Princeton University Press

International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, 2013

The article reviews the book "The Spirit of Cities. Why Identity of a City Matters in a Glob... more The article reviews the book "The Spirit of Cities. Why Identity of a City Matters in a Global Age," by Daniel A. Bell and Avner de-Shalit.

Research paper thumbnail of Corrupt Intermediaries in Post-Socialist Russia: Mutations of Economic Institutions

Europe-Asia Studies, 2013

Using the example of intermediaries in business–state relations, this essay addresses the evoluti... more Using the example of intermediaries in business–state relations, this essay addresses the evolution of corruption in Russia which has been facilitated by the introduction of a neoliberal system of market relations. Based on empirical studies of small and medium-sized enterprises in Russia, the essay demonstrates how intermediaries (which are also present in Western market economies and serve the function of reducing firms' transaction costs) have adapted to the local system in order to serve as providers of both legal and illegal (corrupt) services. Disputing the pervasive claim that neoliberalism and corruption are mutually exclusive phenomena, we argue that in ‘incoherent’ democracies like Russia, where properly functioning democratic institutions and a developed civil society are lacking, neoliberalism has led to the expansion of corruption.

Research paper thumbnail of Migrants-"Caucasians" in St. Petersburg

Anthropology & Archeology of Eurasia, 2002

This article presents the results of research on economic migrants—vendors at the farmers' ma... more This article presents the results of research on economic migrants—vendors at the farmers' markets of St. Petersburg. The research began as a project of the Center for Independent Sociological Research titled "Caucasians in a Major Russian City: Integration in the Context of Xenophobia."1 Fieldwork was almost finished by late 1998, with resultse carefully analyzed and frequently discussed among colleagues at seminars and conferences during the next two years. Several articles were written based on the collected material (e.g., Brednikova and Pachenkov 2000). This article sums up this three-year research.