Pienyani Rosawanti - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Pienyani Rosawanti

Research paper thumbnail of Pengaruh Asal Bahan Stek dan Jenis Zat Pengatur Tumbuh (Zpt) pada Pertumbuhan Stek Daun Lidah Mertua (Sansevieria Trifasciata)

Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan, 2016

This research aims to study the growth response of plant leaf cuttings mother in-law�s tongue (Sa... more This research aims to study the growth response of plant leaf cuttings mother in-law�s tongue (Sansevieria parva) origin of cuttings and various plant growth regulator treatment. Research was using complete randomized block design (RAKL) with 6 replications. The first factor was the origin of cuttings, i.e. the top/tip leaves, the middle leave, and the bottom/leaves base. The second factor was the various plant growth regulator (PGR) treatment i.e. onion extracts, water coconut and Rootone-F. Parameters observed and measured is the experiment root length, number of roots, root wet weight and root dry weight. The results showed that plant growth regulator treatment significant effect on root length, number of roots, root wet weight, and root dry weight. The treatment combination of origin of cuttings and synthetic plant growth regulator by cutting material from the middle to give the best results on the number of root and root wet weight.

Research paper thumbnail of Potensi Batang Sorgum sebagai Sumber Gula dengan Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Ayam dan NPK di Tanah Berpasir

Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan

Tanaman sorgum merupakan tanaman alternatif yang populer sebagai bahan pangan, bahan baku industr... more Tanaman sorgum merupakan tanaman alternatif yang populer sebagai bahan pangan, bahan baku industri bioetanol dan sumber pakan ternak. Penggunaan teknik budidaya yang tepat dalam budidaya sorgum dapat meningkatkan hasil tanaman sorgum. Batang sisa panen berpotensi sebagai sumber gula alami yang bernilai ekonomis. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dan menguji pengaruh pupuk kandang ayam dan NPK pada tanah berpasir terhadap jumlah ruas batang dan tingkat kemanisan batang sorgum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan pupuk kandang ayam dan NPK tidak berpengaruh terhadap jumlah ruas batang sorgum. Perlakuan pupuk kandang ayam dan NPK berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kemanisan batang sorgum. Tingkat kemanisan batang sorgum tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan pupuk kandang ayam dosis 30 ton/ha dan NPK dosis 300 kg/ha yaitu 7,783 obrix. Perlakuan yang efisien untuk mendapatkan tingkat kemanisan batang sorgum yaitu perlakuan pupuk kandang ayam dosis 20 ton/ha dan NPK dosis 300 kg/ha. B...

Research paper thumbnail of Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dengan Budidaya Pakan Lebah Dan Pemanenan Madu Kelulut

SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan

ABSTRAKKegiatan penyediaan pakan lebah kelulut (Trigona sp) mengandalkan tanaman yang ada di sek... more ABSTRAKKegiatan penyediaan pakan lebah kelulut (Trigona sp) mengandalkan tanaman yang ada di sekitarnya dan pemanenan madu dilakukan teknik konvesional, yang memiliki kekurangan tidak efektif dari segi waktu dan kurang higienis. Pengabdian ini bertujuan mengenalkan jenis-jens tanaman sumber pakan lebah kelulut (Trigona sp) dan melatih teknik budidayanya serta pemanenan madu kelulut yang higienis. Lokasi kegiatan ini di Desa Anjir, Kabupaten Pulang Pisau, Kalimantan Tengah. Metode kegiatan ini terdiri dari (1) persiapan pengadaan bahan tanaman dan media tanam, (2) persiapan bahan dan alat pemanenan madu kelulut modifikasi, dan (3) sosialisasi. Tanaman yang dikembangkan adalah tanaman bunga air mata pengantin karena mudah untuk ditanam dan dipelihara. Alat panen yang diperkenalkan merupakan alat panen modifikasi yang direkatkan dengan botol sebagai wadah untuk menampung madu. Hasil kegiatan ini bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat pembudidaya lebah madu ...

Research paper thumbnail of Respon Pertumbuhan Tanaman Segau/Sawi Dayak Pada Perlakuan Pupuk Kotoran Ayam Dan Kompos Kiambang

Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Segau atau sawi lokal khas Dayak di Kalimantan merupakan sejenis sawi dengan rasa pahit dan biasa... more Segau atau sawi lokal khas Dayak di Kalimantan merupakan sejenis sawi dengan rasa pahit dan biasa dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat. Segau biasa ditanam bersamaan dengan saat penanaman padi ladang/gunung di daerah masyarakat suku Dayak di Kalimantan. Sampai saat ini belum ada panduan teknik budidaya untuk meningkatkan produksi tanaman segau. Tanaman sawi lokal (segau) biasanya ditanam 1 kali setahun yaitu saat musim tanam Oktober – Maret bersamaan dengan penanaman padi di lahan tegalan. Budidaya segau selama ini dilakukan oleh petani masih dengan cara tradisional. Penelitian tentang budidaya tanaman segau perlu dilakukan mengingat segau merupakan salah satu kearifan lokal yang dimiliki dan harus dilestarikan agar tidak punah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan segau/sawi lokal khas dayak pada perlakuan pupuk organik. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri dari dua faktor perlakuan. Faktor I pupuk kandang ayam dan faktor II kompos kia...

Research paper thumbnail of Application of Empty Fruit Bunches of Oil Palm and Indigofera zollingeriana for Conservation of Oil Palm Plantation

PLANTA TROPIKA: Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science)

Oil palm empty fruit bunches are materials used as organic fertilizers that can be applied to oil... more Oil palm empty fruit bunches are materials used as organic fertilizers that can be applied to oil palm plantations, thereby reducing the use of inorganic fertilizers. Indigofera zollingeriana is an appropriate alternative as an interplant because of its high branch and leaf development. Functions as a ground cover and a supplier of carbon stocks naturally plays a role in water and soil conservation. This study aims to determine the effect of oil palm empty fruit bunches and I. zollingeriana on land improvement to support oil palm growth and production. Variables observed included changes in soil water content, soil microorganism activity, and carbon stock. The results showed that the soil planted with I. zollingeriana and given the empty fruit bunches of oil palm had a higher soil moisture content. The highest soil carbon stock, oil palm carbon stock, and vegetation carbon stock were 81.6 t ha-1, 36.60 t ha-1, and 1.89 t ha-1, respectively. The population and activity of microorgani...

Research paper thumbnail of Respon Anatomi dan Fisiologi Akar Kedelai terhadap Cekaman Kekeringan Anatomical and Physiological Responses of Soybean Root to Drought Stress

Cekaman lingkungan merupakan tantangan utama dalam memproduksi tanaman secara berkelanjutan. Sala... more Cekaman lingkungan merupakan tantangan utama dalam memproduksi tanaman secara berkelanjutan. Salah satunya adalah cekaman kekeringan yang dapat membatasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan tanaman. Tanaman memberikan respon secara anatomi dan fisiologi, ketika menghadapi kondisi tercekam sebagai usaha untuk menerima, menghindari dan menetralisir pengaruh dari cekaman. Respon anatomi dan fisiologi tanaman dalam menghadapi cekaman kekeringan berbeda-beda tergantung pada genotipe tanaman (Kalefetoglu dan Ekmekci, 2005). Akar merupakan organ penting pada tanaman terutama untuk menyerap air dan unsur hara pada media tanam. Pada saat kekeringan dapat terjadi perubahan anatomi dan fisiologi pada tanaman terutama pada akar (Fenta et al., 2014). Tanaman lebih banyak mengembangkan sistem perakaran dalam menanggapi kekurangan unsur hara dan kekeringan (Lynch dan Brown, 2012). Kemampuan tanaman untuk mengangkut air ke daun berhubungan dengan kelangsungan hidup tanaman. Penyediaan air ke daun tergantung pada

Research paper thumbnail of Peningkatan Ketahanan Pangan Masyarakat Sekitar Hutan di KHDTK Mungku Baru di Masa Pandemi Covid-19

PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, 2021

Hydroponics is a method of growing crops without using soil media but with a nutrient solution of... more Hydroponics is a method of growing crops without using soil media but with a nutrient solution of minerals or other materials. The media used includes household waste, such as used bottles, buckets, hoses, pots, paralon, stove wicks, and other household items. This technique can be applied to the yard of the house to produce vegetables for the family. The purpose of the service is that the Mungku Baru Village Community can optimize their yards for agricultural crop cultivation using a floating raft hydroponic system and duck bucket to improve food security during the Covid-19/post-covid-19 pandemics. The activity was carried out in Mungku Baru Village, Rakumpit District, Palangka Raya City in August 2020. The method of this activity is by way of counseling and workshops or extension activities, and the practice of making simple hydroponics statically, namely by explaining simple hydroponic cultivation techniques directly and demonstrating them, and activity participants are given si...

Research paper thumbnail of Aplikasi Beberapa Pupuk Organik tTerhadap Produksi, Kualitas Buah dDan EfisiensiAgronomi Melon di Tanah Gambut

Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan, 2020

This research aims to know the effect interaction of application of types and different dosage of... more This research aims to know the effect interaction of application of types and different dosage of organic fertilizers on production and fruit quality of melons on peatlands, effect of application of types and different dosage of organic fertilizers on production and fruit quality of melons on peatlands, and the agronomic efficiency of the use of several types and different dosage of organic fertilizers on production of melons on peatlands. This research design was used as a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consists of two factors with 4 replication. The first factor consisted of types of organic fertilizer (P) i.e. chicken manure (PA), guano manure (PG), and cow manure (PS). The second factor consisted of fertilizer dosage (D) i.e. 0 tons ha-1 (without fertilization, called control), D1 = 15 tons ha-1, D2 = 30 tons ha-1 and D3 = 45 tons ha-1. The data obtained by analysis of variance (ANOVA) or F test at a = 5% and 1% levels to determine the effect of treatment was tested further by HS...

Research paper thumbnail of Potensi Sumber Pangan Lokal DI Kawasan KHDTK Mungku Baru

Jurnal Hutan Tropis, 2021

The current pandemic of the Corona-19 virus not only affects social activities but also affects t... more The current pandemic of the Corona-19 virus not only affects social activities but also affects the food sector. Strong food security in the long term can be realized through a diversification program based on local wisdom by utilizing local plants. This study aims to determine the potential of local food sources that can be used as an alternative to food consumption in the regions and reduce dependence on food sources from outside the region in realizing food security during and after the Covid-19 pandemic (study on communities in the Mungku Baru Educational Forest area, Muhammadiyah University. Palangkaraya). The research was conducted in the educational forest area or Forest Area with Special Purpose (KHDTK), Mungku Baru Village, Rakumpit District, Palangka Raya City, Central Kalimantan Province. The research method is descriptive qualitative from the results of interviews. Data analysis using tabulation matrix. There are 33species of local plants used by the community. Utilizati...

Research paper thumbnail of Toleransi Beberapa Genotipe Kedelai Terhadap Cekaman Kekeringan

Research paper thumbnail of Kandungan Unsur Hara Pada Pupuk Organik Tumbuhan Air Lokal

Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan, 2020

Water hyacinth, giant salvinia and water lettuce are widely available in Central Kalimantan that ... more Water hyacinth, giant salvinia and water lettuce are widely available in Central Kalimantan that can be used as organic fertilizer. This study aims to determine the nutrient content of solid and liquid organic fertilizers in water hyacinth, giant salvinia and water lettuce fertilizers. The results showed that solid organic fertilizer/compost and water hyacinth, water lettuce and giant salvinia liquid fertilizer have nutrient content needed by plants. In solid fertilizers, the Nitrogen of giant salviniacontent was 2.43% and lack of the minimum standard of solid organic fertilizer, while Phospor and Potassium content were not included in the standard. In liquid organic fertilizer, Nitrogen, Phospor and Potassium content were not included in the minimum standard organic fertilizer requirements

Research paper thumbnail of Peningkatan Sains dan Kreativitas Masyarakat Melalui Budidaya Bawang Dayak Secara Organik dan Pengolahan Kompos Limbah Pasar Tradisional

PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, 2019

Today, the tendency of people to return to life to return to nature with the belief that taking n... more Today, the tendency of people to return to life to return to nature with the belief that taking natural medicines is relatively safer than synthetic drugs has an impact on the high demand for natural medicines. Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia Merr.) is one of the typical types of medicinal plants in Kalimantan wherein its use as a medicinal plant the tubers are consumed in the form of freshly boiled water or in the form of simplicia. Activities with training methods and demonstrations/practices are one of the solutions that can be done. The results of community service activities showed that all participants participated actively and could receive all the knowledge and skills transferred by the PKW team and were interested in doing it themselves at home where organic crop products would be consumed by themselves (40% ) and sold (60%) with processed food and beverage products (55%) and traditional forms of medicine (45%). Likewise, for the processing of compost made from traditio...

Research paper thumbnail of Keanekaragaman Tumbuhan Potensi Obat Tradisional di Hutan Kerangas Pasir Putih KHDTK UM Palangkaraya

Talenta Conference Series: Agricultural and Natural Resources (ANR), 2019

Keanekaragaman hayati di Indonesia sangat berlimpah terutama tanaman yang memiliki khasiat sebaga... more Keanekaragaman hayati di Indonesia sangat berlimpah terutama tanaman yang memiliki khasiat sebagai obat tradisional. Masyarakat Indonesia memanfaatkan tanaman obat tradisional sebagai bahan untuk pengobatan berbagai macam penyakit. Biaya pengobatan yang mahal membuat masyarakat beralih ke pengobatan secara tradisional. Potensi hasil hutan tidak hanya berupa kayu, tetapi juga bermanfaat lain seperti tumbuhan hutan berkhasiat obat untuk kesehatan. Hutan Kalimantan memiliki berbacam-macam tipe habitat, salah satunya adalah hutan kerangas pasir putih. KHDTK UM Palangkaraya merupakan suatu kawasan hutan pendidikan dengan luas 4.910 ha yang mempunyai 5 tipe habitat yang salah satunya adalah hutan kerangas pasir putih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman tumbuhan obat di kawasan hutan kerangas pasir putih. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode sensus dengan plot bertingkat ukuran 30 m x 30 m sebanyak 5 plot dan juga wawancara dengan masyarakat lokal. Hasil penelitian d...

Research paper thumbnail of Perlakuan Lokasi Penanaman dan Pemberian Pupuk KCl terhadap Serangan Cendawan Patogen pada Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Main �Nursery

Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan, 2018

Pathogen attacks often occur on oil palm plants, particularly on the central nursery. Factors tha... more Pathogen attacks often occur on oil palm plants, particularly on the central nursery. Factors that affect the attack are plant and environmental factors. This study aims to determine the location of planting (temperature and humidity) and the administration of KCL fertilizer on the invasion of fungal pathogens on oil palm plants (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) In nurseries (Main - nursery). This research was carried out on Jalan Jendral Sudirman Km. 9, Pasir Putih Village, Baamang District, East Kotawaringin Regency, Sampit. The testing of palm oil seedling samples was carried out at the Plant Quarantine Laboratory, Palangka Raya Class II Agricultural Quarantine Center. The design of this study was Split Plots Design. The planting location factors were considered to be more influential, so they are placed as main plots with three levels, namely the location of the greenhouse, open space and using 80% paranet and KCL fertilizer as a subplot with two levels. Each plot was compiled with RAL ...

Research paper thumbnail of Respon Pertumbuhan Kedelai (Glycine Max (L.) Merr.) Terhadap Cekaman Kekeringan

Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan, 2015

Crop respotwes to drought stress depend on their gerctypes.The purpose of this research was to st... more Crop respotwes to drought stress depend on their gerctypes.The purpose of this research was to study the effect of drought stress the growth chqracters of soybean.research was conducted in the Cikabayan greenhouse-IPB using three genotypes of soybean (Slamet, Tanggamus and Wilis) and PEG (0%, 20%). The drought stress was applied only at a vegetative phose. The result showed that the interaction between genotype and PEG, significant. effect on root-shoot length ratio. Drought stress vtith PEG ;imulation causedthe changes in the growth characters of soybean i.e. on shoot length, root-lenght, root-shoot length ratio, leaf dry weight and root dry weight.

Research paper thumbnail of Pertumbuhan Akar Kedelai pada Cekaman Kekeringan

Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan, 2016

Cekaman kekeringan dapat menyebabkan perubahan sistem perakaran tanaman kedelai. Tujuan penelitia... more Cekaman kekeringan dapat menyebabkan perubahan sistem perakaran tanaman kedelai. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mempelajari sistem perakaran beberapa genotipe kedelai pada kondisi kekeringan pada fase vegetatif. Penelitian dilaksanakan di rumah kaca Cikabayan-IPB menggunakan sepuluh genotipe kedelai (Ratai, Seulawah, Slamet, Tanggamus, Wilis, GC 22-10, PG 57-1, SC 21-5, SC 39-1, SP 30-4) dan PEG (0%, 20%). Cekaman kekeringan hanya diberikan pada fase vegetatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cekaman kekeringan dengan simulasi PEG berpengaruh terhadap panjang akar, jumlah cabang akar dan bobot kering akar.

Research paper thumbnail of Kajian Penggunaan Nutrisi Anorganik terhadap Pertumbuhan Kangkung (Ipomoea reptans Poir) Hidroponik Sistem Wick

Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan, 2017

This study aims to determine the effect of giving different types of nutrients on the growth of k... more This study aims to determine the effect of giving different types of nutrients on the growth of kale in hydroponic wick system. The study was a single factor experiment with two treatments using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 7 replications. The treatment given was inorganic fertilizer AB Mix and NPK plus inorganic fertilizer. Nutritional concentration was given as much as 10 ml/liter. The results showed that the type of nutrient treatment was significantly affected the growth of plant height at age 14 days after planting (DAP) and 21 DAP. At age 28 DAP there was no real effect. The producing of leaves number was differences at all stages. Provision of nutrition AB mix produced higher plant height at 14 DAP (15.9 cm) and 21 DAP (19.3 cm). The parameter of leaf number, AB mix yield more leaves at 14 hst (8,1 strand), 21 hst (11,1 strands) and 28 DAP (13,4 strands) respectively.

Research paper thumbnail of Pemanfaatan Lahan Sempit Untuk Budidaya Sayuran Dengan Sistem Vertikultur

PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, 2018

The yard around as the most direct way of providing daily food and a source of income for the pur... more The yard around as the most direct way of providing daily food and a source of income for the purchase of other foods. The yard around can provide enough nutritious food and income for the sale of yard around produce. However, the narrow yard is one problem to grow vegetables. Verticulture is a system of agricultural cultivation where the planting area arranged vertically or terraced to allow the efficiency of limited land. One solution for the community can develop a farm for providing food to families with the verticulture system. Vertikultur is a method of cultivation that the principle is the effective use of land. The benefit obtained is able to provide the family needed on vegetables and also make the atmosphere around the house to be fresher. Aesthetically, vertically landscaped gardens serve as a backdrop that presents beautiful scenery in various colors. This program was conducted at Perum PU Bukit Tunggal, Jekan Raya, Palangkaraya. Methods of this program by socialization ...

Research paper thumbnail of Perlakuan Trichoderma koningii dan Biourine terhadap Pengendalian Penyakit Moler (Fusarium oxysporum), Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) di Tanah Mineral

Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh interaksi antara agen hayati Trichoderma konin... more Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh interaksi antara agen hayati Trichoderma koningii dan Biourine serta masing-masing perlakuan tunggal terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Lahan, Kecamatan Jekan Raya, Kota Palangka Raya, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 4 (empat) bulan. Peneitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan Faktorial 2 faktor, masing - masing 4 taraf dalam 3 kelompok. Faktor I adalah pemberian agen hayati Trichoderma koningii dengan 4 taraf sebagai berikut : T0 = 0 kg/ha, T1 = 500 kg/ha, T2 = 600 kg/ha, T3 = 700 kg/ha. Faktor II adalah pemberian biourine dengan 4 taraf yaitu : B0 = 0 liter/ha, B1 = 10.000 liter/ha, B2 = 15.000 liter/ ha, B3 = 20.000 liter/ha.Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi Trichoderma koningii berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter bobot basah umbi per rumpun. Hasil tertinggi diperoleh pada perlakuan T...

Research paper thumbnail of Antioxidant Activity of Ethyl Acetate Fraction of Macaranga Triloba Leaves from Central Kalimantan

Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, 2018

Objective: Macaranga triloba was used by the local for diabetes, antidiabetes have strong relatio... more Objective: Macaranga triloba was used by the local for diabetes, antidiabetes have strong relation with antioxidant activity, antioxidants have been shown to prevent the destruction of β-cells by inhibiting the preoxidation chain reaction, plants containing natural antioxidant (like flavonoid and alkaloid) can protect β cell function. So the objective of this study is to investigate antioxidant activity of ethyl acetate fraction of Macaranga triloba leaves and did preliminary phytochemical screening (Alkaloid and Flavonoid).Methods: Macaranga triloba leaves (Mahang damar) were collected from the local areas of Bukit Rawi Central Kalimantan. Macaranga triloba leaves were extracted using maceration methods, followed by fractionation using liquid-liquid extraction methods starting from n-hexane, ethyl acetate, methanol but in this research used ethyl acetate fraction of Macaraga triloba and preliminary phytochemical screening for alkaloid used dragendorff and flavonoid used Pb Acetate....

Research paper thumbnail of Pengaruh Asal Bahan Stek dan Jenis Zat Pengatur Tumbuh (Zpt) pada Pertumbuhan Stek Daun Lidah Mertua (Sansevieria Trifasciata)

Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan, 2016

This research aims to study the growth response of plant leaf cuttings mother in-law�s tongue (Sa... more This research aims to study the growth response of plant leaf cuttings mother in-law�s tongue (Sansevieria parva) origin of cuttings and various plant growth regulator treatment. Research was using complete randomized block design (RAKL) with 6 replications. The first factor was the origin of cuttings, i.e. the top/tip leaves, the middle leave, and the bottom/leaves base. The second factor was the various plant growth regulator (PGR) treatment i.e. onion extracts, water coconut and Rootone-F. Parameters observed and measured is the experiment root length, number of roots, root wet weight and root dry weight. The results showed that plant growth regulator treatment significant effect on root length, number of roots, root wet weight, and root dry weight. The treatment combination of origin of cuttings and synthetic plant growth regulator by cutting material from the middle to give the best results on the number of root and root wet weight.

Research paper thumbnail of Potensi Batang Sorgum sebagai Sumber Gula dengan Pemberian Pupuk Kandang Ayam dan NPK di Tanah Berpasir

Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan

Tanaman sorgum merupakan tanaman alternatif yang populer sebagai bahan pangan, bahan baku industr... more Tanaman sorgum merupakan tanaman alternatif yang populer sebagai bahan pangan, bahan baku industri bioetanol dan sumber pakan ternak. Penggunaan teknik budidaya yang tepat dalam budidaya sorgum dapat meningkatkan hasil tanaman sorgum. Batang sisa panen berpotensi sebagai sumber gula alami yang bernilai ekonomis. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis dan menguji pengaruh pupuk kandang ayam dan NPK pada tanah berpasir terhadap jumlah ruas batang dan tingkat kemanisan batang sorgum. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan pupuk kandang ayam dan NPK tidak berpengaruh terhadap jumlah ruas batang sorgum. Perlakuan pupuk kandang ayam dan NPK berpengaruh terhadap tingkat kemanisan batang sorgum. Tingkat kemanisan batang sorgum tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan pupuk kandang ayam dosis 30 ton/ha dan NPK dosis 300 kg/ha yaitu 7,783 obrix. Perlakuan yang efisien untuk mendapatkan tingkat kemanisan batang sorgum yaitu perlakuan pupuk kandang ayam dosis 20 ton/ha dan NPK dosis 300 kg/ha. B...

Research paper thumbnail of Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Dengan Budidaya Pakan Lebah Dan Pemanenan Madu Kelulut

SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan

ABSTRAKKegiatan penyediaan pakan lebah kelulut (Trigona sp) mengandalkan tanaman yang ada di sek... more ABSTRAKKegiatan penyediaan pakan lebah kelulut (Trigona sp) mengandalkan tanaman yang ada di sekitarnya dan pemanenan madu dilakukan teknik konvesional, yang memiliki kekurangan tidak efektif dari segi waktu dan kurang higienis. Pengabdian ini bertujuan mengenalkan jenis-jens tanaman sumber pakan lebah kelulut (Trigona sp) dan melatih teknik budidayanya serta pemanenan madu kelulut yang higienis. Lokasi kegiatan ini di Desa Anjir, Kabupaten Pulang Pisau, Kalimantan Tengah. Metode kegiatan ini terdiri dari (1) persiapan pengadaan bahan tanaman dan media tanam, (2) persiapan bahan dan alat pemanenan madu kelulut modifikasi, dan (3) sosialisasi. Tanaman yang dikembangkan adalah tanaman bunga air mata pengantin karena mudah untuk ditanam dan dipelihara. Alat panen yang diperkenalkan merupakan alat panen modifikasi yang direkatkan dengan botol sebagai wadah untuk menampung madu. Hasil kegiatan ini bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarakat pembudidaya lebah madu ...

Research paper thumbnail of Respon Pertumbuhan Tanaman Segau/Sawi Dayak Pada Perlakuan Pupuk Kotoran Ayam Dan Kompos Kiambang

Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto

Segau atau sawi lokal khas Dayak di Kalimantan merupakan sejenis sawi dengan rasa pahit dan biasa... more Segau atau sawi lokal khas Dayak di Kalimantan merupakan sejenis sawi dengan rasa pahit dan biasa dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat. Segau biasa ditanam bersamaan dengan saat penanaman padi ladang/gunung di daerah masyarakat suku Dayak di Kalimantan. Sampai saat ini belum ada panduan teknik budidaya untuk meningkatkan produksi tanaman segau. Tanaman sawi lokal (segau) biasanya ditanam 1 kali setahun yaitu saat musim tanam Oktober – Maret bersamaan dengan penanaman padi di lahan tegalan. Budidaya segau selama ini dilakukan oleh petani masih dengan cara tradisional. Penelitian tentang budidaya tanaman segau perlu dilakukan mengingat segau merupakan salah satu kearifan lokal yang dimiliki dan harus dilestarikan agar tidak punah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui respon pertumbuhan segau/sawi lokal khas dayak pada perlakuan pupuk organik. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang terdiri dari dua faktor perlakuan. Faktor I pupuk kandang ayam dan faktor II kompos kia...

Research paper thumbnail of Application of Empty Fruit Bunches of Oil Palm and Indigofera zollingeriana for Conservation of Oil Palm Plantation

PLANTA TROPIKA: Jurnal Agrosains (Journal of Agro Science)

Oil palm empty fruit bunches are materials used as organic fertilizers that can be applied to oil... more Oil palm empty fruit bunches are materials used as organic fertilizers that can be applied to oil palm plantations, thereby reducing the use of inorganic fertilizers. Indigofera zollingeriana is an appropriate alternative as an interplant because of its high branch and leaf development. Functions as a ground cover and a supplier of carbon stocks naturally plays a role in water and soil conservation. This study aims to determine the effect of oil palm empty fruit bunches and I. zollingeriana on land improvement to support oil palm growth and production. Variables observed included changes in soil water content, soil microorganism activity, and carbon stock. The results showed that the soil planted with I. zollingeriana and given the empty fruit bunches of oil palm had a higher soil moisture content. The highest soil carbon stock, oil palm carbon stock, and vegetation carbon stock were 81.6 t ha-1, 36.60 t ha-1, and 1.89 t ha-1, respectively. The population and activity of microorgani...

Research paper thumbnail of Respon Anatomi dan Fisiologi Akar Kedelai terhadap Cekaman Kekeringan Anatomical and Physiological Responses of Soybean Root to Drought Stress

Cekaman lingkungan merupakan tantangan utama dalam memproduksi tanaman secara berkelanjutan. Sala... more Cekaman lingkungan merupakan tantangan utama dalam memproduksi tanaman secara berkelanjutan. Salah satunya adalah cekaman kekeringan yang dapat membatasi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan tanaman. Tanaman memberikan respon secara anatomi dan fisiologi, ketika menghadapi kondisi tercekam sebagai usaha untuk menerima, menghindari dan menetralisir pengaruh dari cekaman. Respon anatomi dan fisiologi tanaman dalam menghadapi cekaman kekeringan berbeda-beda tergantung pada genotipe tanaman (Kalefetoglu dan Ekmekci, 2005). Akar merupakan organ penting pada tanaman terutama untuk menyerap air dan unsur hara pada media tanam. Pada saat kekeringan dapat terjadi perubahan anatomi dan fisiologi pada tanaman terutama pada akar (Fenta et al., 2014). Tanaman lebih banyak mengembangkan sistem perakaran dalam menanggapi kekurangan unsur hara dan kekeringan (Lynch dan Brown, 2012). Kemampuan tanaman untuk mengangkut air ke daun berhubungan dengan kelangsungan hidup tanaman. Penyediaan air ke daun tergantung pada

Research paper thumbnail of Peningkatan Ketahanan Pangan Masyarakat Sekitar Hutan di KHDTK Mungku Baru di Masa Pandemi Covid-19

PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, 2021

Hydroponics is a method of growing crops without using soil media but with a nutrient solution of... more Hydroponics is a method of growing crops without using soil media but with a nutrient solution of minerals or other materials. The media used includes household waste, such as used bottles, buckets, hoses, pots, paralon, stove wicks, and other household items. This technique can be applied to the yard of the house to produce vegetables for the family. The purpose of the service is that the Mungku Baru Village Community can optimize their yards for agricultural crop cultivation using a floating raft hydroponic system and duck bucket to improve food security during the Covid-19/post-covid-19 pandemics. The activity was carried out in Mungku Baru Village, Rakumpit District, Palangka Raya City in August 2020. The method of this activity is by way of counseling and workshops or extension activities, and the practice of making simple hydroponics statically, namely by explaining simple hydroponic cultivation techniques directly and demonstrating them, and activity participants are given si...

Research paper thumbnail of Aplikasi Beberapa Pupuk Organik tTerhadap Produksi, Kualitas Buah dDan EfisiensiAgronomi Melon di Tanah Gambut

Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan, 2020

This research aims to know the effect interaction of application of types and different dosage of... more This research aims to know the effect interaction of application of types and different dosage of organic fertilizers on production and fruit quality of melons on peatlands, effect of application of types and different dosage of organic fertilizers on production and fruit quality of melons on peatlands, and the agronomic efficiency of the use of several types and different dosage of organic fertilizers on production of melons on peatlands. This research design was used as a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consists of two factors with 4 replication. The first factor consisted of types of organic fertilizer (P) i.e. chicken manure (PA), guano manure (PG), and cow manure (PS). The second factor consisted of fertilizer dosage (D) i.e. 0 tons ha-1 (without fertilization, called control), D1 = 15 tons ha-1, D2 = 30 tons ha-1 and D3 = 45 tons ha-1. The data obtained by analysis of variance (ANOVA) or F test at a = 5% and 1% levels to determine the effect of treatment was tested further by HS...

Research paper thumbnail of Potensi Sumber Pangan Lokal DI Kawasan KHDTK Mungku Baru

Jurnal Hutan Tropis, 2021

The current pandemic of the Corona-19 virus not only affects social activities but also affects t... more The current pandemic of the Corona-19 virus not only affects social activities but also affects the food sector. Strong food security in the long term can be realized through a diversification program based on local wisdom by utilizing local plants. This study aims to determine the potential of local food sources that can be used as an alternative to food consumption in the regions and reduce dependence on food sources from outside the region in realizing food security during and after the Covid-19 pandemic (study on communities in the Mungku Baru Educational Forest area, Muhammadiyah University. Palangkaraya). The research was conducted in the educational forest area or Forest Area with Special Purpose (KHDTK), Mungku Baru Village, Rakumpit District, Palangka Raya City, Central Kalimantan Province. The research method is descriptive qualitative from the results of interviews. Data analysis using tabulation matrix. There are 33species of local plants used by the community. Utilizati...

Research paper thumbnail of Toleransi Beberapa Genotipe Kedelai Terhadap Cekaman Kekeringan

Research paper thumbnail of Kandungan Unsur Hara Pada Pupuk Organik Tumbuhan Air Lokal

Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan, 2020

Water hyacinth, giant salvinia and water lettuce are widely available in Central Kalimantan that ... more Water hyacinth, giant salvinia and water lettuce are widely available in Central Kalimantan that can be used as organic fertilizer. This study aims to determine the nutrient content of solid and liquid organic fertilizers in water hyacinth, giant salvinia and water lettuce fertilizers. The results showed that solid organic fertilizer/compost and water hyacinth, water lettuce and giant salvinia liquid fertilizer have nutrient content needed by plants. In solid fertilizers, the Nitrogen of giant salviniacontent was 2.43% and lack of the minimum standard of solid organic fertilizer, while Phospor and Potassium content were not included in the standard. In liquid organic fertilizer, Nitrogen, Phospor and Potassium content were not included in the minimum standard organic fertilizer requirements

Research paper thumbnail of Peningkatan Sains dan Kreativitas Masyarakat Melalui Budidaya Bawang Dayak Secara Organik dan Pengolahan Kompos Limbah Pasar Tradisional

PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, 2019

Today, the tendency of people to return to life to return to nature with the belief that taking n... more Today, the tendency of people to return to life to return to nature with the belief that taking natural medicines is relatively safer than synthetic drugs has an impact on the high demand for natural medicines. Dayak onion (Eleutherine palmifolia Merr.) is one of the typical types of medicinal plants in Kalimantan wherein its use as a medicinal plant the tubers are consumed in the form of freshly boiled water or in the form of simplicia. Activities with training methods and demonstrations/practices are one of the solutions that can be done. The results of community service activities showed that all participants participated actively and could receive all the knowledge and skills transferred by the PKW team and were interested in doing it themselves at home where organic crop products would be consumed by themselves (40% ) and sold (60%) with processed food and beverage products (55%) and traditional forms of medicine (45%). Likewise, for the processing of compost made from traditio...

Research paper thumbnail of Keanekaragaman Tumbuhan Potensi Obat Tradisional di Hutan Kerangas Pasir Putih KHDTK UM Palangkaraya

Talenta Conference Series: Agricultural and Natural Resources (ANR), 2019

Keanekaragaman hayati di Indonesia sangat berlimpah terutama tanaman yang memiliki khasiat sebaga... more Keanekaragaman hayati di Indonesia sangat berlimpah terutama tanaman yang memiliki khasiat sebagai obat tradisional. Masyarakat Indonesia memanfaatkan tanaman obat tradisional sebagai bahan untuk pengobatan berbagai macam penyakit. Biaya pengobatan yang mahal membuat masyarakat beralih ke pengobatan secara tradisional. Potensi hasil hutan tidak hanya berupa kayu, tetapi juga bermanfaat lain seperti tumbuhan hutan berkhasiat obat untuk kesehatan. Hutan Kalimantan memiliki berbacam-macam tipe habitat, salah satunya adalah hutan kerangas pasir putih. KHDTK UM Palangkaraya merupakan suatu kawasan hutan pendidikan dengan luas 4.910 ha yang mempunyai 5 tipe habitat yang salah satunya adalah hutan kerangas pasir putih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keanekaragaman tumbuhan obat di kawasan hutan kerangas pasir putih. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode sensus dengan plot bertingkat ukuran 30 m x 30 m sebanyak 5 plot dan juga wawancara dengan masyarakat lokal. Hasil penelitian d...

Research paper thumbnail of Perlakuan Lokasi Penanaman dan Pemberian Pupuk KCl terhadap Serangan Cendawan Patogen pada Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) di Main �Nursery

Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan, 2018

Pathogen attacks often occur on oil palm plants, particularly on the central nursery. Factors tha... more Pathogen attacks often occur on oil palm plants, particularly on the central nursery. Factors that affect the attack are plant and environmental factors. This study aims to determine the location of planting (temperature and humidity) and the administration of KCL fertilizer on the invasion of fungal pathogens on oil palm plants (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) In nurseries (Main - nursery). This research was carried out on Jalan Jendral Sudirman Km. 9, Pasir Putih Village, Baamang District, East Kotawaringin Regency, Sampit. The testing of palm oil seedling samples was carried out at the Plant Quarantine Laboratory, Palangka Raya Class II Agricultural Quarantine Center. The design of this study was Split Plots Design. The planting location factors were considered to be more influential, so they are placed as main plots with three levels, namely the location of the greenhouse, open space and using 80% paranet and KCL fertilizer as a subplot with two levels. Each plot was compiled with RAL ...

Research paper thumbnail of Respon Pertumbuhan Kedelai (Glycine Max (L.) Merr.) Terhadap Cekaman Kekeringan

Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan, 2015

Crop respotwes to drought stress depend on their gerctypes.The purpose of this research was to st... more Crop respotwes to drought stress depend on their gerctypes.The purpose of this research was to study the effect of drought stress the growth chqracters of soybean.research was conducted in the Cikabayan greenhouse-IPB using three genotypes of soybean (Slamet, Tanggamus and Wilis) and PEG (0%, 20%). The drought stress was applied only at a vegetative phose. The result showed that the interaction between genotype and PEG, significant. effect on root-shoot length ratio. Drought stress vtith PEG ;imulation causedthe changes in the growth characters of soybean i.e. on shoot length, root-lenght, root-shoot length ratio, leaf dry weight and root dry weight.

Research paper thumbnail of Pertumbuhan Akar Kedelai pada Cekaman Kekeringan

Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan, 2016

Cekaman kekeringan dapat menyebabkan perubahan sistem perakaran tanaman kedelai. Tujuan penelitia... more Cekaman kekeringan dapat menyebabkan perubahan sistem perakaran tanaman kedelai. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mempelajari sistem perakaran beberapa genotipe kedelai pada kondisi kekeringan pada fase vegetatif. Penelitian dilaksanakan di rumah kaca Cikabayan-IPB menggunakan sepuluh genotipe kedelai (Ratai, Seulawah, Slamet, Tanggamus, Wilis, GC 22-10, PG 57-1, SC 21-5, SC 39-1, SP 30-4) dan PEG (0%, 20%). Cekaman kekeringan hanya diberikan pada fase vegetatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cekaman kekeringan dengan simulasi PEG berpengaruh terhadap panjang akar, jumlah cabang akar dan bobot kering akar.

Research paper thumbnail of Kajian Penggunaan Nutrisi Anorganik terhadap Pertumbuhan Kangkung (Ipomoea reptans Poir) Hidroponik Sistem Wick

Daun: Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian dan Kehutanan, 2017

This study aims to determine the effect of giving different types of nutrients on the growth of k... more This study aims to determine the effect of giving different types of nutrients on the growth of kale in hydroponic wick system. The study was a single factor experiment with two treatments using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 7 replications. The treatment given was inorganic fertilizer AB Mix and NPK plus inorganic fertilizer. Nutritional concentration was given as much as 10 ml/liter. The results showed that the type of nutrient treatment was significantly affected the growth of plant height at age 14 days after planting (DAP) and 21 DAP. At age 28 DAP there was no real effect. The producing of leaves number was differences at all stages. Provision of nutrition AB mix produced higher plant height at 14 DAP (15.9 cm) and 21 DAP (19.3 cm). The parameter of leaf number, AB mix yield more leaves at 14 hst (8,1 strand), 21 hst (11,1 strands) and 28 DAP (13,4 strands) respectively.

Research paper thumbnail of Pemanfaatan Lahan Sempit Untuk Budidaya Sayuran Dengan Sistem Vertikultur

PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, 2018

The yard around as the most direct way of providing daily food and a source of income for the pur... more The yard around as the most direct way of providing daily food and a source of income for the purchase of other foods. The yard around can provide enough nutritious food and income for the sale of yard around produce. However, the narrow yard is one problem to grow vegetables. Verticulture is a system of agricultural cultivation where the planting area arranged vertically or terraced to allow the efficiency of limited land. One solution for the community can develop a farm for providing food to families with the verticulture system. Vertikultur is a method of cultivation that the principle is the effective use of land. The benefit obtained is able to provide the family needed on vegetables and also make the atmosphere around the house to be fresher. Aesthetically, vertically landscaped gardens serve as a backdrop that presents beautiful scenery in various colors. This program was conducted at Perum PU Bukit Tunggal, Jekan Raya, Palangkaraya. Methods of this program by socialization ...

Research paper thumbnail of Perlakuan Trichoderma koningii dan Biourine terhadap Pengendalian Penyakit Moler (Fusarium oxysporum), Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) di Tanah Mineral

Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, 2019

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh interaksi antara agen hayati Trichoderma konin... more Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh interaksi antara agen hayati Trichoderma koningii dan Biourine serta masing-masing perlakuan tunggal terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang merah (Allium ascalonicum L.). Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Lahan, Kecamatan Jekan Raya, Kota Palangka Raya, Provinsi Kalimantan Tengah. Penelitian dilaksanakan selama 4 (empat) bulan. Peneitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan Faktorial 2 faktor, masing - masing 4 taraf dalam 3 kelompok. Faktor I adalah pemberian agen hayati Trichoderma koningii dengan 4 taraf sebagai berikut : T0 = 0 kg/ha, T1 = 500 kg/ha, T2 = 600 kg/ha, T3 = 700 kg/ha. Faktor II adalah pemberian biourine dengan 4 taraf yaitu : B0 = 0 liter/ha, B1 = 10.000 liter/ha, B2 = 15.000 liter/ ha, B3 = 20.000 liter/ha.Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi Trichoderma koningii berpengaruh nyata terhadap parameter bobot basah umbi per rumpun. Hasil tertinggi diperoleh pada perlakuan T...

Research paper thumbnail of Antioxidant Activity of Ethyl Acetate Fraction of Macaranga Triloba Leaves from Central Kalimantan

Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research, 2018

Objective: Macaranga triloba was used by the local for diabetes, antidiabetes have strong relatio... more Objective: Macaranga triloba was used by the local for diabetes, antidiabetes have strong relation with antioxidant activity, antioxidants have been shown to prevent the destruction of β-cells by inhibiting the preoxidation chain reaction, plants containing natural antioxidant (like flavonoid and alkaloid) can protect β cell function. So the objective of this study is to investigate antioxidant activity of ethyl acetate fraction of Macaranga triloba leaves and did preliminary phytochemical screening (Alkaloid and Flavonoid).Methods: Macaranga triloba leaves (Mahang damar) were collected from the local areas of Bukit Rawi Central Kalimantan. Macaranga triloba leaves were extracted using maceration methods, followed by fractionation using liquid-liquid extraction methods starting from n-hexane, ethyl acetate, methanol but in this research used ethyl acetate fraction of Macaraga triloba and preliminary phytochemical screening for alkaloid used dragendorff and flavonoid used Pb Acetate....