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Papers by Prof. S.Z.H.Zaidi

Research paper thumbnail of Level of Self-Objectification among Adolescent Girls from Co-educational Schools and All-Girls Schools: A Comparative Study

Annals of Neurosciences, Aug 16, 2023

Background: Indian females have been objectified since time immemorial. The ancient Indian texts ... more Background: Indian females have been objectified since time immemorial. The ancient Indian texts and architecture have numerous instances of sexual objectification of females. In the present time, self-objectification in girls is evident from the increasing popularity of apps like Photoshop, the rise in the makeup industry, plastic and cosmetic surgeries, and so on. This is especially relevant for females across the globe and leads to huge negative effects on women's identities. Purpose: The aim of the present study is to assess and compare the levels of body surveillance (self-objectification), body shaming, and control beliefs in adolescent girls from coeducational schools and all-girls schools. Methods: Four hundred adolescent girls from Convent schools in different cities in Uttar Pradesh were included in the study using purposive (homogeneous) sampling based on the inclusion criteria. The Objectified Body Consciousness Scale (OBCS) was used to assess body surveillance (self-objectification), body shaming, and control beliefs. Results: The results of the study revealed that the level of body surveillance (self-objectification) was significantly high among Indian adolescent girls. It was found that all-girls schools had a higher level of body surveillance (self-objectification), body shaming, and control beliefs as compared to adolescent girls from coeducational schools. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the phenomenon of self-objectification has numerous implications for the physical and mental well-being of girls, particularly during their formative years. Healthy behaviors and positive thoughts are the best ways to respect and honor one's body. The research suggests the need for meditation, awareness workshops, and school-level counseling for adolescent girls, especially in all-girls schools.

Research paper thumbnail of Academic Stress and Emotional Adjustment: A Gender-Based Post-COVID Study

Annals of Neurosciences

Background: The worldwide spread of COVID-19 infection and its preventive measures has resulted i... more Background: The worldwide spread of COVID-19 infection and its preventive measures has resulted in global disruption of overall functioning of the individuals. In the post-COVID period, several stressors associated with the pandemic have exacerbated adjustment problems in students and impacted their mental health. Purpose: The study aims to assess the Academic Stress and Emotional Adjustment of male and female secondary school students in Uttar Pradesh, post-COVID-19 pandemic lockdown. Methods: A sample of 500 students from various schools in Uttar Pradesh pursuing high school were included in the study. A purposive sampling technique was employed for data collection based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The Scale for Assessing Academic Stress and the Adolescents Emotional Adjustment Inventory were used to assess the academic stress and emotional adjustment of secondary school students post-COVID-19 pandemic lockdown. Results: The results of the study revealed that there was a ...

Research paper thumbnail of Stress, anxiety and perceived social support among hemodialysis patients with chronic kidney disease

International journal of health sciences

Hemodialysis Patients face an emotional challenge due to several modifications required in their ... more Hemodialysis Patients face an emotional challenge due to several modifications required in their lifestyle and the impairments in physical and role functioning. Therefore, it is essential to find out resources that buffer them from the adverse effects of stress and anxiety. Purpose of this study was to examine the level of Stress, Anxiety and Perceived Social Support among Hemodialysis Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease in India. Also, the relationship between stress, anxiety and perceived social support has been explored using Cross Sectional Study design. The sample of the study consisted of 50 Hemodialysis patients with Chronic Kidney Disease, within the age range of 35 to 55 years who were purposively selected from two private hospitals in Uttar Pradesh. Data was collected using Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-2, 1995) and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS, 1988). The descriptive statistics were applied to describe the level of Stress, Anxiety...

Research paper thumbnail of Call for Chapters for upcoming Edited E-book titled "Covid-19: Biopsychosocial Perspectives" The book will be published by Progressive Publications India with ISBN Number

Research paper thumbnail of A Study on Mental Health and Well-Being of Individuals Amid COVID-19 Pandemic Lockdown

The worldwide Pandemic caused due to Coronavirus disease (COVID-19), is posing a drastic effect o... more The worldwide Pandemic caused due to Coronavirus disease (COVID-19), is posing a drastic effect on individual's mental as well as physical health. The transmission of disease can be prevented by various measures taken by the government in the form of social distancing, quarantine, isolation of the infected individuals and lockdown. These preventive and strict measures which are imposed on individuals require an evaluation of how these measures are affecting the mental health and well-being of people. This study was undertaken with the aim of assessing the MentalHealth and Well-Being of individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown. Mental Health Inventory-5 and WHO Ten Well-Being Index were administered among 100 respondents. The study explored the impact of marital status and family structure on the Mental Health and Well-Being of individuals during the lockdown period of the COVID-19 pandemic. Gender differences in Mental Health and Well-Being were also analysed. The results of the present study showed that the majority of the respondents scored high on Mental HealthInventory and nearly fifty-percent scored high on the Well-BeingIndex. Despite the COVID-19 Lockdown,the Indian population does not reveal disheartening results.The study revealed findings that may have a number of implications for further researches.

Research paper thumbnail of Personality Correlates, Emotional Intelligence among Late Adolescents with Internet Addiction

Journal of Psychosocial Research, 2022

Akash Singh Pawar*, Dr. Ritu sharma*,Dr. S.Z.H. Zaidi**, Mrs Anshuma Dubey**, Tanmay Prabhakar Sh... more Akash Singh Pawar*, Dr. Ritu sharma*,Dr. S.Z.H. Zaidi**, Mrs Anshuma Dubey**, Tanmay Prabhakar Shende*** Swastik Niranjan Sahoo** *School of liberal arts, Pandit Deendayal Petroleum University, Gandhinagar Gujarat, India **Amity institute of behavioural and Applied Sciences, Amity university, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India ***Department of Psychology, Central Forensic Science Laboratory, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India

Research paper thumbnail of Vocational Rehabilitation of Persons With Hearing Impairment

Research Anthology on Rehabilitation Practices and Therapy, 2021

This chapter focuses on the importance of vocational rehabilitation of persons with hearing impai... more This chapter focuses on the importance of vocational rehabilitation of persons with hearing impairment to attain the goal of inclusive development and rights of equal opportunities and participation. It deals with the definition of hearing impairment, in terms of ILO and prevailing legislations, the process of vocational rehabilitation, and importance of follow up. The chapter gives special emphasis to different approaches of evaluations of residual capacities, skill training models, and status of employment market along with the scope of entrepreneurial development. It also deals with various issues and challenges in the process of vocational rehabilitation of persons with hearing impairment.

Research paper thumbnail of Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Caregivers (Parents) of Children With Cerebral Palsy

Handbook of Research on Clinical Applications of Meditation and Mindfulness-Based Interventions in Mental Health, 2022

Families of children with disabilities often experience high levels of stress associated with tak... more Families of children with disabilities often experience high levels of stress associated with taking care of a child with disability. The perceived stress by the caregivers may often lead to negative outcomes in day-to-day functioning for caregivers themselves as well as the child. Mindfulness as an element of consciousness has been acknowledged to promote positivity and well-being among individuals. It is a mental state achieved by focusing one's awareness on the present moment, while calmly acknowledging and accepting one's feelings, thoughts, and bodily sensations. This chapter focuses on the application of mindfulness-based therapies for caregivers (parents) of children with cerebral palsy. This chapter also entails in detail therapeutic techniques like Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR), its in-depth description, background, and applications as an effective approach for the intervention of caregivers.

Research paper thumbnail of Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy during COVID-19 Pandemic

SSRN Electronic Journal, 2020

The word "pandemic" has originated from Greek word "pandemos" herein "pa... more The word "pandemic" has originated from Greek word "pandemos" herein "pan" means "all" and "demos" refers to the "people or population". Hence, a pandemic can also be referred to as an epidemic which has crossed the international borders and has affected nearly all the people in one way or another. The WHO has also simultaneously explained another term ‘epidemic’ ("epi" means "upon”), is the regional outbreak of an illness that spreads unexpectedly. It refers to sudden increase in the number of cases of a disease beyond what is normally expected in the population of a particular area. Examples of epidemics in India in the past include the outbreaks of zika virus, chikungunya and dengue fever. This chapter focuses on MBCT as an intervention and its application in dealing with the psycho-social impacts of COVID-19 on the individuals.

Research paper thumbnail of Minority Stress in Emotion Suppression and Mental Distress Among Sexual and Gender Minorities: A Systematic Review

Annals of Neurosciences

Background: The existing structural framework of defining gender and sexuality based on heteronor... more Background: The existing structural framework of defining gender and sexuality based on heteronormative ideology led to the succession of the notions of stigma, prejudice, and hate towards the sexual and gender minority population. The presence of strong scientific evidence for the negative consequences of discriminatory and violent events has directed the association with mental and emotional distress. This study aims to comprehend the role of minority stress in emotional regulation and suppression among the sexual minority population globally using systematic review of literature through elaborate Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Summary: The analyses of the sorted literature premised on the PRISMA guidelines revealed that minority stress mediates the emotion regulation processes among the individuals who witness continuous episodes of discrimination and violence leading to emotional dysregulation and emotion suppression. Stud...

Research paper thumbnail of Minority Stress in Emotion Suppression and Mental Distress Among Sexual and Gender Minorities: A Systematic Review

Annals of Neurosciences, 2022

Background: The existing structural framework of defining gender and sexuality based on heteronor... more Background: The existing structural framework of defining gender and sexuality based on heteronormative ideology led to the succession of the notions of stigma, prejudice, and hate towards the sexual and gender minority population. The presence of strong scientific evidence for the negative consequences of discriminatory and violent events has directed the association with mental and emotional distress. This study aims to comprehend the role of minority stress in emotional regulation and suppression among the sexual minority population globally using systematic review of literature through elaborate Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Summary: The analyses of the sorted literature premised on the PRISMA guidelines revealed that minority stress mediates the emotion regulation processes among the individuals who witness continuous episodes of discrimination and violence leading to emotional dysregulation and emotion suppression. Studies also reported the dominance of various health-risk behaviors such as alcohol addiction, drug abuse, and other forms of intoxication among sexual minority individuals. Increased instances of anxiety, stress, depression, and suicidal ideations were prominent in the findings of the empirical research suggesting an intricate role of minority stress in advancing the faulty emotion suppression and mental health concerns among the sexual and gender minority population. Key message: Minority stressors among sexual and gender minority individuals mediate emotion suppression and mental distress.

Research paper thumbnail of Level of Self-Objectification among Adolescent Girls from Co-educational Schools and All-Girls Schools: A Comparative Study

Annals of Neurosciences, Aug 16, 2023

Background: Indian females have been objectified since time immemorial. The ancient Indian texts ... more Background: Indian females have been objectified since time immemorial. The ancient Indian texts and architecture have numerous instances of sexual objectification of females. In the present time, self-objectification in girls is evident from the increasing popularity of apps like Photoshop, the rise in the makeup industry, plastic and cosmetic surgeries, and so on. This is especially relevant for females across the globe and leads to huge negative effects on women's identities. Purpose: The aim of the present study is to assess and compare the levels of body surveillance (self-objectification), body shaming, and control beliefs in adolescent girls from coeducational schools and all-girls schools. Methods: Four hundred adolescent girls from Convent schools in different cities in Uttar Pradesh were included in the study using purposive (homogeneous) sampling based on the inclusion criteria. The Objectified Body Consciousness Scale (OBCS) was used to assess body surveillance (self-objectification), body shaming, and control beliefs. Results: The results of the study revealed that the level of body surveillance (self-objectification) was significantly high among Indian adolescent girls. It was found that all-girls schools had a higher level of body surveillance (self-objectification), body shaming, and control beliefs as compared to adolescent girls from coeducational schools. Conclusion: It can be concluded that the phenomenon of self-objectification has numerous implications for the physical and mental well-being of girls, particularly during their formative years. Healthy behaviors and positive thoughts are the best ways to respect and honor one's body. The research suggests the need for meditation, awareness workshops, and school-level counseling for adolescent girls, especially in all-girls schools.

Research paper thumbnail of Academic Stress and Emotional Adjustment: A Gender-Based Post-COVID Study

Annals of Neurosciences

Background: The worldwide spread of COVID-19 infection and its preventive measures has resulted i... more Background: The worldwide spread of COVID-19 infection and its preventive measures has resulted in global disruption of overall functioning of the individuals. In the post-COVID period, several stressors associated with the pandemic have exacerbated adjustment problems in students and impacted their mental health. Purpose: The study aims to assess the Academic Stress and Emotional Adjustment of male and female secondary school students in Uttar Pradesh, post-COVID-19 pandemic lockdown. Methods: A sample of 500 students from various schools in Uttar Pradesh pursuing high school were included in the study. A purposive sampling technique was employed for data collection based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. The Scale for Assessing Academic Stress and the Adolescents Emotional Adjustment Inventory were used to assess the academic stress and emotional adjustment of secondary school students post-COVID-19 pandemic lockdown. Results: The results of the study revealed that there was a ...

Research paper thumbnail of Stress, anxiety and perceived social support among hemodialysis patients with chronic kidney disease

International journal of health sciences

Hemodialysis Patients face an emotional challenge due to several modifications required in their ... more Hemodialysis Patients face an emotional challenge due to several modifications required in their lifestyle and the impairments in physical and role functioning. Therefore, it is essential to find out resources that buffer them from the adverse effects of stress and anxiety. Purpose of this study was to examine the level of Stress, Anxiety and Perceived Social Support among Hemodialysis Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease in India. Also, the relationship between stress, anxiety and perceived social support has been explored using Cross Sectional Study design. The sample of the study consisted of 50 Hemodialysis patients with Chronic Kidney Disease, within the age range of 35 to 55 years who were purposively selected from two private hospitals in Uttar Pradesh. Data was collected using Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS-2, 1995) and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS, 1988). The descriptive statistics were applied to describe the level of Stress, Anxiety...

Research paper thumbnail of Call for Chapters for upcoming Edited E-book titled "Covid-19: Biopsychosocial Perspectives" The book will be published by Progressive Publications India with ISBN Number

Research paper thumbnail of A Study on Mental Health and Well-Being of Individuals Amid COVID-19 Pandemic Lockdown

The worldwide Pandemic caused due to Coronavirus disease (COVID-19), is posing a drastic effect o... more The worldwide Pandemic caused due to Coronavirus disease (COVID-19), is posing a drastic effect on individual's mental as well as physical health. The transmission of disease can be prevented by various measures taken by the government in the form of social distancing, quarantine, isolation of the infected individuals and lockdown. These preventive and strict measures which are imposed on individuals require an evaluation of how these measures are affecting the mental health and well-being of people. This study was undertaken with the aim of assessing the MentalHealth and Well-Being of individuals during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown. Mental Health Inventory-5 and WHO Ten Well-Being Index were administered among 100 respondents. The study explored the impact of marital status and family structure on the Mental Health and Well-Being of individuals during the lockdown period of the COVID-19 pandemic. Gender differences in Mental Health and Well-Being were also analysed. The results of the present study showed that the majority of the respondents scored high on Mental HealthInventory and nearly fifty-percent scored high on the Well-BeingIndex. Despite the COVID-19 Lockdown,the Indian population does not reveal disheartening results.The study revealed findings that may have a number of implications for further researches.

Research paper thumbnail of Personality Correlates, Emotional Intelligence among Late Adolescents with Internet Addiction

Journal of Psychosocial Research, 2022

Akash Singh Pawar*, Dr. Ritu sharma*,Dr. S.Z.H. Zaidi**, Mrs Anshuma Dubey**, Tanmay Prabhakar Sh... more Akash Singh Pawar*, Dr. Ritu sharma*,Dr. S.Z.H. Zaidi**, Mrs Anshuma Dubey**, Tanmay Prabhakar Shende*** Swastik Niranjan Sahoo** *School of liberal arts, Pandit Deendayal Petroleum University, Gandhinagar Gujarat, India **Amity institute of behavioural and Applied Sciences, Amity university, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India ***Department of Psychology, Central Forensic Science Laboratory, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India

Research paper thumbnail of Vocational Rehabilitation of Persons With Hearing Impairment

Research Anthology on Rehabilitation Practices and Therapy, 2021

This chapter focuses on the importance of vocational rehabilitation of persons with hearing impai... more This chapter focuses on the importance of vocational rehabilitation of persons with hearing impairment to attain the goal of inclusive development and rights of equal opportunities and participation. It deals with the definition of hearing impairment, in terms of ILO and prevailing legislations, the process of vocational rehabilitation, and importance of follow up. The chapter gives special emphasis to different approaches of evaluations of residual capacities, skill training models, and status of employment market along with the scope of entrepreneurial development. It also deals with various issues and challenges in the process of vocational rehabilitation of persons with hearing impairment.

Research paper thumbnail of Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Caregivers (Parents) of Children With Cerebral Palsy

Handbook of Research on Clinical Applications of Meditation and Mindfulness-Based Interventions in Mental Health, 2022

Families of children with disabilities often experience high levels of stress associated with tak... more Families of children with disabilities often experience high levels of stress associated with taking care of a child with disability. The perceived stress by the caregivers may often lead to negative outcomes in day-to-day functioning for caregivers themselves as well as the child. Mindfulness as an element of consciousness has been acknowledged to promote positivity and well-being among individuals. It is a mental state achieved by focusing one's awareness on the present moment, while calmly acknowledging and accepting one's feelings, thoughts, and bodily sensations. This chapter focuses on the application of mindfulness-based therapies for caregivers (parents) of children with cerebral palsy. This chapter also entails in detail therapeutic techniques like Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR), its in-depth description, background, and applications as an effective approach for the intervention of caregivers.

Research paper thumbnail of Mindfulness Based Cognitive Therapy during COVID-19 Pandemic

SSRN Electronic Journal, 2020

The word "pandemic" has originated from Greek word "pandemos" herein "pa... more The word "pandemic" has originated from Greek word "pandemos" herein "pan" means "all" and "demos" refers to the "people or population". Hence, a pandemic can also be referred to as an epidemic which has crossed the international borders and has affected nearly all the people in one way or another. The WHO has also simultaneously explained another term ‘epidemic’ ("epi" means "upon”), is the regional outbreak of an illness that spreads unexpectedly. It refers to sudden increase in the number of cases of a disease beyond what is normally expected in the population of a particular area. Examples of epidemics in India in the past include the outbreaks of zika virus, chikungunya and dengue fever. This chapter focuses on MBCT as an intervention and its application in dealing with the psycho-social impacts of COVID-19 on the individuals.

Research paper thumbnail of Minority Stress in Emotion Suppression and Mental Distress Among Sexual and Gender Minorities: A Systematic Review

Annals of Neurosciences

Background: The existing structural framework of defining gender and sexuality based on heteronor... more Background: The existing structural framework of defining gender and sexuality based on heteronormative ideology led to the succession of the notions of stigma, prejudice, and hate towards the sexual and gender minority population. The presence of strong scientific evidence for the negative consequences of discriminatory and violent events has directed the association with mental and emotional distress. This study aims to comprehend the role of minority stress in emotional regulation and suppression among the sexual minority population globally using systematic review of literature through elaborate Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Summary: The analyses of the sorted literature premised on the PRISMA guidelines revealed that minority stress mediates the emotion regulation processes among the individuals who witness continuous episodes of discrimination and violence leading to emotional dysregulation and emotion suppression. Stud...

Research paper thumbnail of Minority Stress in Emotion Suppression and Mental Distress Among Sexual and Gender Minorities: A Systematic Review

Annals of Neurosciences, 2022

Background: The existing structural framework of defining gender and sexuality based on heteronor... more Background: The existing structural framework of defining gender and sexuality based on heteronormative ideology led to the succession of the notions of stigma, prejudice, and hate towards the sexual and gender minority population. The presence of strong scientific evidence for the negative consequences of discriminatory and violent events has directed the association with mental and emotional distress. This study aims to comprehend the role of minority stress in emotional regulation and suppression among the sexual minority population globally using systematic review of literature through elaborate Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. Summary: The analyses of the sorted literature premised on the PRISMA guidelines revealed that minority stress mediates the emotion regulation processes among the individuals who witness continuous episodes of discrimination and violence leading to emotional dysregulation and emotion suppression. Studies also reported the dominance of various health-risk behaviors such as alcohol addiction, drug abuse, and other forms of intoxication among sexual minority individuals. Increased instances of anxiety, stress, depression, and suicidal ideations were prominent in the findings of the empirical research suggesting an intricate role of minority stress in advancing the faulty emotion suppression and mental health concerns among the sexual and gender minority population. Key message: Minority stressors among sexual and gender minority individuals mediate emotion suppression and mental distress.