Radek Kalousek - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Radek Kalousek

Research paper thumbnail of Experimental optimization of power-function-shaped drive pulse for stick-slip piezo actuators

Precision Engineering, 2015

ABSTRACT Motion of a stick-slip piezo actuator is generally controlled by the parameters related ... more ABSTRACT Motion of a stick-slip piezo actuator is generally controlled by the parameters related to its mechanical design and characteristics of the driving pulses applied to piezoceramic shear plates. The goal of the proposed optimization method is to find the driving pulse parameters leading to the fastest and the most reliable actuator operation. In the paper the method is tested on a rotary stick-slip piezo actuating system utilized in an atomic force microscope.

Research paper thumbnail of Response of plasmonic resonant nanorods: an analytical approach to optical antennas

Optics express, Jan 30, 2012

An analytical model of the response of a free-electron gas within the nanorod to the incident ele... more An analytical model of the response of a free-electron gas within the nanorod to the incident electromagnetic wave is developed to investigate the optical antenna problem. Examining longitudinal oscillations of the free-electron gas along the antenna nanorod a simple formula for antenna resonance wavelengths proving a linear scaling is derived. Then the nanorod polarizability and scattered fields are evaluated. Particularly, the near-field amplitudes are expressed in a closed analytical form and the shift between near-field and far-field intensity peaks is deduced.

Research paper thumbnail of Slowing down adatom diffusion by an adsorbate: Co on Pt(111) with and without preadsorbed CO

Physical Review B, 2003

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Vibrational analysis of the cantilever in non‐contact scanning force microscopy

Surface and Interface Analysis, 2000

In this paper the basic principles of non-contact scanning force microscopy (SFM) are explained. ... more In this paper the basic principles of non-contact scanning force microscopy (SFM) are explained. The major long-range forces acting between a tip and a sample, and consequently the changes of vibration characteristics with the tip-sample distance, are discussed. To estimate the resolution limits of the non-contact method, the motion of a vibrating silicon cantilever above testing silicon nanostructure models was simulated numerically. This was done both in the mode of constant height and of constant force. To simulate the real behaviour of the tip in the mode of constant force, we included into our calculations the feedback loop. It was shown that by using long-range van der Waals forces an atomic lattice periodicity and individual adatoms can be recognized by non-contact SFM only when the equilibrium tip-surface distance is~1.0 nm.

Research paper thumbnail of Role of humidity in local anodic oxidation: A study of water condensation and electric field distribution

Physical Review B, 2009

Miroslav Bartošík, David Škoda, Ondřej Tomanec, Radek Kalousek, Pavel Jánský, Jakub Zlámal, Jiří ... more Miroslav Bartošík, David Škoda, Ondřej Tomanec, Radek Kalousek, Pavel Jánský, Jakub Zlámal, Jiří Spousta, Petr Dub, and TomᚠŠikola ... M. Bartosik, D. Skoda, O. Tomanec, R. Kalousek, P. Jansky, J. Zlamal, J. Spousta, and T. Sikola, J. Phys ... M. Binggeli and CM Mate, Appl. ...

Research paper thumbnail of Control and Near-Field Detection of Surface Plasmon Interference Patterns

Nano Letters, 2013

The tailoring of electromagnetic near-field properties is the central task in the field of nanoph... more The tailoring of electromagnetic near-field properties is the central task in the field of nanophotonics. In addition to 2D optics for optical nanocircuits, confined and enhanced electric fields are utilized in detection and sensing, photovoltaics, spatially localized spectroscopy (nanoimaging), as well as in nanolithography and nanomanipulation. For practical purposes, it is necessary to develop easy-to-use methods for controlling the electromagnetic near-field distribution. By imaging optical near-fields using a scanning near-field optical microscope, we demonstrate that surface plasmon polaritons propagating from slits along the metal-dielectric interface form tunable interference patterns. We present a simple way how to control the resulting interference patterns both by variation of the angle between two slits and, for a fixed slit geometry, by a proper combination of laser beam polarization and inhomogeneous far-field illumination of the structure. Thus the modulation period of interference patterns has become adjustable and new variable patterns consisting of stripelike and dotlike motifs have been achieved, respectively.

Research paper thumbnail of The influence of humidity on the kinetics of local anodic oxidation

Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2007

ABSTRACT In this paper the influence of relative humidity on fabrication of nanostructures at GaA... more ABSTRACT In this paper the influence of relative humidity on fabrication of nanostructures at GaAs (100) surfaces by local anodic oxidation (LAO) is reported. The attention was paid both to the dimensions of oxide nanolines prepared at different relative humidities for tip-surface voltages of 6 - 9 V and tip speeds of 10 - 200 nm/s, and to the profiles corresponding to line trenches (etched in HCl after the nanoxidation). Contrary to the expectations the height and the half-width of oxide nanolines did not increase with relative humidity in the whole interval from 35% to 90%, but for lower relative humidities (< 50%) the lines were comparable in size to those prepared at 90%. However, this was accompanied with instabilities in the oxidation process resulting most probably from enhanced size variations of the water meniscus between the tip and the surface at these low humidities.

Research paper thumbnail of Fabrication of nanostructures on Si(100) and GaAs(100) by local anodic oxidation

Applied Surface Science, 2006

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Spatially resolved electron energy loss spectroscopy on n-type ultrananocrystalline diamond films

Applied Physics Letters, 2009

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Controlled faceting in 〈110〉 germanium nanowire growth by switching between vapor-liquid-solid and vapor-solid-solid growth

Applied Physics Letters, 2012

Research paper thumbnail of Experimental optimization of power-function-shaped drive pulse for stick-slip piezo actuators

Precision Engineering, 2015

ABSTRACT Motion of a stick-slip piezo actuator is generally controlled by the parameters related ... more ABSTRACT Motion of a stick-slip piezo actuator is generally controlled by the parameters related to its mechanical design and characteristics of the driving pulses applied to piezoceramic shear plates. The goal of the proposed optimization method is to find the driving pulse parameters leading to the fastest and the most reliable actuator operation. In the paper the method is tested on a rotary stick-slip piezo actuating system utilized in an atomic force microscope.

Research paper thumbnail of Response of plasmonic resonant nanorods: an analytical approach to optical antennas

Optics express, Jan 30, 2012

An analytical model of the response of a free-electron gas within the nanorod to the incident ele... more An analytical model of the response of a free-electron gas within the nanorod to the incident electromagnetic wave is developed to investigate the optical antenna problem. Examining longitudinal oscillations of the free-electron gas along the antenna nanorod a simple formula for antenna resonance wavelengths proving a linear scaling is derived. Then the nanorod polarizability and scattered fields are evaluated. Particularly, the near-field amplitudes are expressed in a closed analytical form and the shift between near-field and far-field intensity peaks is deduced.

Research paper thumbnail of Slowing down adatom diffusion by an adsorbate: Co on Pt(111) with and without preadsorbed CO

Physical Review B, 2003

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Vibrational analysis of the cantilever in non‐contact scanning force microscopy

Surface and Interface Analysis, 2000

In this paper the basic principles of non-contact scanning force microscopy (SFM) are explained. ... more In this paper the basic principles of non-contact scanning force microscopy (SFM) are explained. The major long-range forces acting between a tip and a sample, and consequently the changes of vibration characteristics with the tip-sample distance, are discussed. To estimate the resolution limits of the non-contact method, the motion of a vibrating silicon cantilever above testing silicon nanostructure models was simulated numerically. This was done both in the mode of constant height and of constant force. To simulate the real behaviour of the tip in the mode of constant force, we included into our calculations the feedback loop. It was shown that by using long-range van der Waals forces an atomic lattice periodicity and individual adatoms can be recognized by non-contact SFM only when the equilibrium tip-surface distance is~1.0 nm.

Research paper thumbnail of Role of humidity in local anodic oxidation: A study of water condensation and electric field distribution

Physical Review B, 2009

Miroslav Bartošík, David Škoda, Ondřej Tomanec, Radek Kalousek, Pavel Jánský, Jakub Zlámal, Jiří ... more Miroslav Bartošík, David Škoda, Ondřej Tomanec, Radek Kalousek, Pavel Jánský, Jakub Zlámal, Jiří Spousta, Petr Dub, and TomᚠŠikola ... M. Bartosik, D. Skoda, O. Tomanec, R. Kalousek, P. Jansky, J. Zlamal, J. Spousta, and T. Sikola, J. Phys ... M. Binggeli and CM Mate, Appl. ...

Research paper thumbnail of Control and Near-Field Detection of Surface Plasmon Interference Patterns

Nano Letters, 2013

The tailoring of electromagnetic near-field properties is the central task in the field of nanoph... more The tailoring of electromagnetic near-field properties is the central task in the field of nanophotonics. In addition to 2D optics for optical nanocircuits, confined and enhanced electric fields are utilized in detection and sensing, photovoltaics, spatially localized spectroscopy (nanoimaging), as well as in nanolithography and nanomanipulation. For practical purposes, it is necessary to develop easy-to-use methods for controlling the electromagnetic near-field distribution. By imaging optical near-fields using a scanning near-field optical microscope, we demonstrate that surface plasmon polaritons propagating from slits along the metal-dielectric interface form tunable interference patterns. We present a simple way how to control the resulting interference patterns both by variation of the angle between two slits and, for a fixed slit geometry, by a proper combination of laser beam polarization and inhomogeneous far-field illumination of the structure. Thus the modulation period of interference patterns has become adjustable and new variable patterns consisting of stripelike and dotlike motifs have been achieved, respectively.

Research paper thumbnail of The influence of humidity on the kinetics of local anodic oxidation

Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 2007

ABSTRACT In this paper the influence of relative humidity on fabrication of nanostructures at GaA... more ABSTRACT In this paper the influence of relative humidity on fabrication of nanostructures at GaAs (100) surfaces by local anodic oxidation (LAO) is reported. The attention was paid both to the dimensions of oxide nanolines prepared at different relative humidities for tip-surface voltages of 6 - 9 V and tip speeds of 10 - 200 nm/s, and to the profiles corresponding to line trenches (etched in HCl after the nanoxidation). Contrary to the expectations the height and the half-width of oxide nanolines did not increase with relative humidity in the whole interval from 35% to 90%, but for lower relative humidities (< 50%) the lines were comparable in size to those prepared at 90%. However, this was accompanied with instabilities in the oxidation process resulting most probably from enhanced size variations of the water meniscus between the tip and the surface at these low humidities.

Research paper thumbnail of Fabrication of nanostructures on Si(100) and GaAs(100) by local anodic oxidation

Applied Surface Science, 2006

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Spatially resolved electron energy loss spectroscopy on n-type ultrananocrystalline diamond films

Applied Physics Letters, 2009

ABSTRACT

Research paper thumbnail of Controlled faceting in 〈110〉 germanium nanowire growth by switching between vapor-liquid-solid and vapor-solid-solid growth

Applied Physics Letters, 2012