Tanu Raghav - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Tanu Raghav

Research paper thumbnail of Smallworldness in Hypergraphs

arXiv (Cornell University), Apr 18, 2023

Most real-world networks are endowed with the small-world property, by means of which the maximal... more Most real-world networks are endowed with the small-world property, by means of which the maximal distance between any two of their nodes scales logarithmically rather than linearly with their size. The evidence sparkled a wealth of studies trying to reveal possible mechanisms through which the pairwise interactions amongst the units of a network are structured in a way to determine such observed regularity. Here we show that smallworldness occurs also when interactions are of higher order. Namely, by considering Q-uniform hypergraphs and a process through which connections can be randomly rewired with given probability p, we find that such systems may exhibit prominent clustering properties in connection with small average path lengths for a wide range of p values, in analogy to the case of dyadic interactions. The nature of small-world transition remains the same at different orders Q of the interactions, however, the increase in the hyperedge order reduces the range of rewiring probability for which smallworldness emerge.

Research paper thumbnail of Smallworldness in hypergraphs

Journal of Physics: Complexity

Most real-world networks are endowed with the small-world property, by means of which the maximal... more Most real-world networks are endowed with the small-world property, by means of which the maximal distance between any two of their nodes scales logarithmically rather than linearly with their size. The evidence sparkled a wealth of studies trying to reveal possible mechanisms through which the pairwise interactions amongst the units of a network are structured in a way to determine such observed regularity. Here we show that smallworldness occurs also when interactions are of higher order. Namely, by considering Q-uniform hypergraphs and a process through which connections can be randomly rewired with given probability p, we find that such systems may exhibit prominent clustering properties in connection with small average path lengths for a wide range of p values, in analogy to the case of dyadic interactions. The nature of small-world transition remains the same at different orders Q ( = 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , and 6) of the interactions, however, the increase in the hyperedge order redu...

Research paper thumbnail of Spacing ratio statistics of multiplex directed networks

New Journal of Physics

Eigenvalues statistics of various many-body systems have been widely studied using the nearest ne... more Eigenvalues statistics of various many-body systems have been widely studied using the nearest neighbor spacing distribution under the random matrix theory framework. Here, we numerically analyze eigenvalue ratio statistics of multiplex networks consisting of directed Erdős-Rényi random networks layers represented as, first, weighted non-Hermitian random matrices and then weighted Hermitian random matrices. We report that the multiplexing strength rules the behavior of average spacing ratio statistics for multiplexing networks represented by the non-Hermitian and Hermitian matrices, respectively. Additionally, for both these representations of the directed multiplex networks, the multiplexing strength appears as a guiding parameter for the eigenvector delocalization of the entire system. These results could be important for driving dynamical processes in several real-world multilayer systems, particularly, understanding the significance of multiplexing in comprehending network prope...

Research paper thumbnail of Spacing ratio statistics of multiplex directed networks

arXiv (Cornell University), Feb 23, 2023

Research paper thumbnail of Eigenvalue ratio statistics of complex networks: Disorder versus randomness

Physical Review E

The distribution of the ratios of consecutive eigenvalue spacings of random matrices has emerged ... more The distribution of the ratios of consecutive eigenvalue spacings of random matrices has emerged as an important tool to study spectral properties of many-body systems. This article numerically investigates the eigenvalue ratios distribution of various model networks, namely, small-world, Erdős-Rényi random, and (dis)assortative random having a diagonal disorder in the corresponding adjacency matrices. Without any diagonal disorder, the eigenvalues ratio distribution of these model networks depict Gaussian orthogonal ensemble (GOE) statistics. Upon adding diagonal disorder, there exists a gradual transition from the GOE to Poisson statistics depending upon the strength of the disorder. The critical disorder (w c) required to procure the Poisson statistics increases with the randomness in the network architecture. We relate w c with the time taken by maximum entropy random walker to reach the steady state. These analyses will be helpful to understand the role of eigenvalues other than the principal one for various network dynamics such as transient behavior.

Research paper thumbnail of Random matrix analysis of multiplex networks

Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications

Research paper thumbnail of Smallworldness in Hypergraphs

arXiv (Cornell University), Apr 18, 2023

Most real-world networks are endowed with the small-world property, by means of which the maximal... more Most real-world networks are endowed with the small-world property, by means of which the maximal distance between any two of their nodes scales logarithmically rather than linearly with their size. The evidence sparkled a wealth of studies trying to reveal possible mechanisms through which the pairwise interactions amongst the units of a network are structured in a way to determine such observed regularity. Here we show that smallworldness occurs also when interactions are of higher order. Namely, by considering Q-uniform hypergraphs and a process through which connections can be randomly rewired with given probability p, we find that such systems may exhibit prominent clustering properties in connection with small average path lengths for a wide range of p values, in analogy to the case of dyadic interactions. The nature of small-world transition remains the same at different orders Q of the interactions, however, the increase in the hyperedge order reduces the range of rewiring probability for which smallworldness emerge.

Research paper thumbnail of Smallworldness in hypergraphs

Journal of Physics: Complexity

Most real-world networks are endowed with the small-world property, by means of which the maximal... more Most real-world networks are endowed with the small-world property, by means of which the maximal distance between any two of their nodes scales logarithmically rather than linearly with their size. The evidence sparkled a wealth of studies trying to reveal possible mechanisms through which the pairwise interactions amongst the units of a network are structured in a way to determine such observed regularity. Here we show that smallworldness occurs also when interactions are of higher order. Namely, by considering Q-uniform hypergraphs and a process through which connections can be randomly rewired with given probability p, we find that such systems may exhibit prominent clustering properties in connection with small average path lengths for a wide range of p values, in analogy to the case of dyadic interactions. The nature of small-world transition remains the same at different orders Q ( = 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , and 6) of the interactions, however, the increase in the hyperedge order redu...

Research paper thumbnail of Spacing ratio statistics of multiplex directed networks

New Journal of Physics

Eigenvalues statistics of various many-body systems have been widely studied using the nearest ne... more Eigenvalues statistics of various many-body systems have been widely studied using the nearest neighbor spacing distribution under the random matrix theory framework. Here, we numerically analyze eigenvalue ratio statistics of multiplex networks consisting of directed Erdős-Rényi random networks layers represented as, first, weighted non-Hermitian random matrices and then weighted Hermitian random matrices. We report that the multiplexing strength rules the behavior of average spacing ratio statistics for multiplexing networks represented by the non-Hermitian and Hermitian matrices, respectively. Additionally, for both these representations of the directed multiplex networks, the multiplexing strength appears as a guiding parameter for the eigenvector delocalization of the entire system. These results could be important for driving dynamical processes in several real-world multilayer systems, particularly, understanding the significance of multiplexing in comprehending network prope...

Research paper thumbnail of Spacing ratio statistics of multiplex directed networks

arXiv (Cornell University), Feb 23, 2023

Research paper thumbnail of Eigenvalue ratio statistics of complex networks: Disorder versus randomness

Physical Review E

The distribution of the ratios of consecutive eigenvalue spacings of random matrices has emerged ... more The distribution of the ratios of consecutive eigenvalue spacings of random matrices has emerged as an important tool to study spectral properties of many-body systems. This article numerically investigates the eigenvalue ratios distribution of various model networks, namely, small-world, Erdős-Rényi random, and (dis)assortative random having a diagonal disorder in the corresponding adjacency matrices. Without any diagonal disorder, the eigenvalues ratio distribution of these model networks depict Gaussian orthogonal ensemble (GOE) statistics. Upon adding diagonal disorder, there exists a gradual transition from the GOE to Poisson statistics depending upon the strength of the disorder. The critical disorder (w c) required to procure the Poisson statistics increases with the randomness in the network architecture. We relate w c with the time taken by maximum entropy random walker to reach the steady state. These analyses will be helpful to understand the role of eigenvalues other than the principal one for various network dynamics such as transient behavior.

Research paper thumbnail of Random matrix analysis of multiplex networks

Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications