Rani Agustina Wulandari - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Rani Agustina Wulandari
Magazine Mitra Investor (edisi elektronik), Nov 27, 2023
IOP conference series, Feb 1, 2022
Black rice (Oryza sativa L. 'Jeliteng') as a functional food, has a higher nutrit... more Black rice (Oryza sativa L. 'Jeliteng') as a functional food, has a higher nutritional content than other types of rice. Black rice can be cultivated along coastal agricultural area which is vulnerable to salinity problem. This study was aimed to determine the effect of salinity during seedling on the growth and yield of black rice. The experiment was conducted at the screen house of the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada. The experiment was arranged in Randomized Complete Block Design. The treatments consisted of non-saline and saline nursery (3 dS/m) as the first factor, and the level of salinity of the media after transplanting (0, 2, 4 and 6 ds/m) as the second factor. The results showed that increasing soil salinity concentrations increased the levels of Na+ and K+ in leaves, decreased stomatal opening width, plant height and 100 grains weight. Compared to those in non-saline nursery, salinity in the seedling stage increased the transpiration rate, stem fresh weight, proportion of green leaves and harvest index under salt stress in the later growth stage. However, seedlings from saline and non-saline nursery showed no difference in their productivities.
Sabrao Journal of Breeding and Genetics, Dec 22, 2021
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2021
Climate change will increase the occurrence of salinity in agricultural land along with the coast... more Climate change will increase the occurrence of salinity in agricultural land along with the coastal areas. One of the technologies to reduce salinity is NaCl pretreatment. This study aimed to evaluate salinity treatment's effect during nurseries on the growth of lowland rice seedlings. There were three separate experiments, and all the experiments used Randomized Complete Block Design. In the first experiment, local black rice seeds (var. Jelitheng) was used. The nursery was carried out at three salinity levels, i.e. 0.2, 3 and 5 dS/m. The second experiment was conducted using salt-resistant rice seeds (var. Dendang) and salt susceptible rice seeds (var. IR 64). The salinity levels applied were non-saline (0.2 dS/m) and saline (5 dS/m). The third experiment used rice seedling var. IR 64, with the first factor being the salinity level (0.2 and 5 dS/m) and the second factor was a wet nursery and dry nursery. In general, the results from the three experiments showed that giving sal...
Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science), Jul 26, 2021
Lombok upland rice is one of the cultivars that have the potential as a genetic source. However, ... more Lombok upland rice is one of the cultivars that have the potential as a genetic source. However, Lombok upland rice is almost rarely found. Therefore, conservation was carried out through morphological characterization to provide genetic information. This study aimed to describe the characteristics of six Lombok upland rice cultivars, namely, Reket Putek Bulu, Reket Putek Buntung, Reket Bireng Bulu, Reket Bireng Buntung, Pare Beaq Sapit, and Beaq Ganggas. A completely randomized design was used, consisting of these six Lombok upland rice cultivars as treatments. Two superior cultivars were also used for comparison. The study revealed sufficient divergence for various qualitative and quantitative traits. Pare Beaq Sapit and Beaq Ganggas shared common morphological characters, and both were tall plants. The auricle and ligule colors of Reket Bireng Bulu were different from those of the other cultivars. Reket Putek Buntung had the latest flowering and harvesting age. Reket Putek Bulu and Reket Bireng Buntung had a high number of productive tillers. Six cultivars of Lombok upland rice were characterized to have morphological diversity, so that they are expected to be used as genetic material in rice plant breeding, thereby developed to avoid extinction.
Biodiversitas, Mar 30, 2020
The effects of gibberellic acid (GA3) on the harvesting time of spray type Chrysanthemum cut flow... more The effects of gibberellic acid (GA3) on the harvesting time of spray type Chrysanthemum cut flowers in medium land. Biodiversitas 21: 1723-1729. The high temperature of the medium land causes a delay in harvesting time and also decreases the diameter of Chrysanthemum cut flowers (Chrysanthemum morifolium R.). It is, however, possible to accelerate and increase the flower diameter through the use of the Gibberellic acid (GA3). This research, therefore, aimed to obtain the best GA3 concentration to accelerate harvesting time using three varieties of spray type Chrysanthemum cultivated on a medium land. The experimental design involved the use of a split-plot with three replications. The main plot varied the GA3 concentration between 0, 200, 400, and 600 mgL-1 while the subplot used the spray type Chrysanthemum varieties such us 'Yastayuki', 'Arosuka Pelangi', and 'Socakawani'. It was applied on the 56, 63, and 70 days after planting (DAP). The data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and a further test was conducted using Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at α=0.05. The results showed GA3 at 400 mgL-1 was the best concentration to increase the harvesting time in all varieties. However, the harvesting time of spray type without secondary branching ('Arosuka Pelangi') was faster than spray type with secondary branching ('Yastayuki' and 'Socakawani'). The harvesting time was earlier 13, 9, and 7 days for 'Arosuka Pelangi','Yastayuki' and 'Socakawani' compare with control, respectively. The average diameter of the blooming flowers was also wider with 54.9 mm compared to the control treatment which was 38.7 mm.
Biodiversitas, Oct 19, 2021
Genotype-by-environment interaction (GEI) causes differences in the productivity of rice cultivar... more Genotype-by-environment interaction (GEI) causes differences in the productivity of rice cultivars in agroforestry systems. For this reason, the stability of rice cultivars is an important aspect that should be considered before a cultivar is recommended to farmers. Superior genotypes and ideal environments are commonly identified using two statistical models, namely, genotype-genotype-by-environment biplot (GGE-biplot) and empirical best linear unbiased prediction (EBLUP). In this study, 15 rice cultivars were evaluated in terms of their productivity and stability in three soil types (Lithic Haplusterts, Ustic Epiaquerts, and Vertic Haplustalfs) in an agroforestry system with kayu putih (Melaleuca cajuputi) in 2019 and 2020 at the Menggoran Forest Resort, Playen Forest Section, Yogyakarta Forest Management District, Indonesia. The cultivars were treated as random effects to select and obtain the EBLUP of the best cultivars in each soil type. The EBLUP revealed that Situ Patenggang showed the highest yields of 4.887 and 5.456 tons ha −1 in Lithic Haplusterts and Vertic Haplustalfs, respectively. GM 28 exhibited the highest yield of 6.492 tons ha −1
Biodiversitas, Dec 19, 2022
Soil quality measurement for sustainable soybean yield agroforestry system under different crop r... more Soil quality measurement for sustainable soybean yield agroforestry system under different crop rotation models. Biodiversitas 23: 6155-6163. Soil quality is essential for sustaining the soybean yield in an agroforestry system. This study determined the soil quality variables that affect soybean yield under different crop rotation models in the agroforestry system with kayu putih (Melaleuca cajuputi). A 2-year experiment was conducted during the dry season (March-June 2021) and the wet season
Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2020
Tebu merupakan salah satu tanaman pengahasil gula yang digunakan di Indonesia. Luas areal tebu di... more Tebu merupakan salah satu tanaman pengahasil gula yang digunakan di Indonesia. Luas areal tebu di lahan sawah beririgasi di Jawa semakin berkurang. Kini areal tebu di lahan sawah tinggal sekitar 40 %, selebihnya telah beralih ke lahan kering. Pada fase perkecambahan, kebutuhan air tanaman rendah, kemudian mulai meningkat pada fase pertunasan dan mencapai puncaknya pada fase pemanjangan batang. Tujuan penelitian ini, akan dilihat ketahanan bibit tebu terhadap cekaman saat fase perkecambahan dan proses beradaptasinya kembali tebu saat fase pertumbuhan tunas dari kondisi tercekam. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei hingga September 2016 di Kebun Percobaan Banguntapan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Rancangan Percobaan yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 2 faktor. Faktor pertama yaitu kadar lengas yang terdiri dari 4 aras yaitu 100%, 80%, 60%, dan 40%. Faktor kedua adalah klon tebu yaitu klon PS 862, PS 864, Kidang Kencana (KK), Bululawang (BL), dan ...
Agrotechnology Innovation (Agrinova), 2018
Terung merupakan tanaman yang banyak digunakan sebagai tanaman model dalam perbaikan sifat karen... more Terung merupakan tanaman yang banyak digunakan sebagai tanaman model dalam perbaikan sifat karena peran dan potensi morfogenik terung yang tinggi. Perannya yang sangat penting dalam menunjang kebutuhan nutrisi dan kesehatan menjadikan banyak penelitian dilakukan untuk mendapatkan jenis terung unggul. Salah satu cara untuk mendapatkan terung jenis unggul adalah budidaya in vitro baik melalui organogenesis langsung maupun tidak langsung dengan induksi keragaman somaklonal. Faktor yang mempengaruhi budidaya in vitro terung yaitu genotipe, sumber eksplan, dan zat pengatur tumbuh. Namun, dari budidaya in vitro terung yang telah dilakukan tingkat regenerasi yang didapatkan masih rendah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui tanggapan regenerasi tiga organ sebagai bahan biakan lima kultivar terung. Perlakuan tersusun oleh 2 faktor yaitu bahan biakan dan kultivar yang ditata dalam Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Pengamatan kuantitatif dilakukan pada persentase eksplan membentuk tunas...
Agrotechnology Innovation (Agrinova), 2019
Produksi teh menempati peringkat kedua pada sektor pertanian untuk nilai ekspor non migas sehingg... more Produksi teh menempati peringkat kedua pada sektor pertanian untuk nilai ekspor non migas sehingga teh memiliki peranan cukup penting bagi perekonomian negara. Salah satu faktor penting dalam budidaya teh adalah mutu bibit teh. Pembibitan teh dengan metode stek banyak digunakan karena dapat menghasilkan bibit dalam jumlah besar dengan mutu baik. Pembibitan teh banyak menggunakan media yang terdiri dari topsoil dan subsoil. Penggunaan topsoil dan subsoil berlebihan akan menyebabkan ketersediaannya terbatas sehingga menyebabkan kerusakan lingkungan. Cocopeat dan limbah media jamur (baglog) merupakan bahan yang dapat digunakan sebagai campuran media pembibitan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji penggunaan cocopeat dan baglog sebagai campuran media pembibitan teh dan mengenali komposisi yang optimal untuk media pembibitan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan perlakuan Faktorial 3 x3 yang disusun dalam Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 ulangan. Faktor pertama berupa macam klon yaitu...
Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science), 2020
Tea is one of the most popular beverages consumed in the world and is produced from the leaves of... more Tea is one of the most popular beverages consumed in the world and is produced from the leaves of Camellia sinensis L. and consumed for human health benefits and pharmaceutical activities (Zhou et al. , 2005). Although plants can provide a vast source of natural preservatives, many potential biological preservatives are originated from traditional food fermentations (Mo et al. , 2008). Tea biological activities and health function have been widely explored. Recently, several microbial fermented teas got noticed in the world. The aim of this research was to examine tea cathecin (EGCG) degradation in tea and tea waste fermented by Aspergillus sp. The material of this research were white tea, green tea, and oolong tea, fermented by Aspergillus oryzae , Aspergillus sp., Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus tamari i . For analyzing the concentration of EGCG, TLC scanner was used. The research result showed that Aspergillus sp. degraded EGCG in green tea faster than Aspergillus oryzae , Asp...
Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science), 2019
Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is major oilseed crops with advantages in health and food industry. D... more Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is major oilseed crops with advantages in health and food industry. Due to self pollinated crop, breeding program in sesame utilized gamma rays irradiation to increase genetic variation. The research material consisted of 164 genotypes from 22 selected individual mutant line based on the number of capsules in M5 generation. This study is to detect genetic variation in selected individuals based on number of capsules in M5 generation of sesame mutant line using RAPD markers. The analysis consists of percentage of polymorphic loci, analysis of molecular variance and visualized in cluster and co-ordinate analysis. Fifteen primers RAPD were able to amplified 237 loci. Each genotype in populations had the similarity coefficient of 0.29 – 0.85. Variance within selected individual line (66%) was higher than variance among selected mutant lines (34%). Variance in each selected individual line contributed to its high value. Line 34 showed the lowest polymorphism (...
Magazine Mitra Investor (edisi elektronik), Nov 27, 2023
IOP conference series, Feb 1, 2022
Black rice (Oryza sativa L. 'Jeliteng') as a functional food, has a higher nutrit... more Black rice (Oryza sativa L. 'Jeliteng') as a functional food, has a higher nutritional content than other types of rice. Black rice can be cultivated along coastal agricultural area which is vulnerable to salinity problem. This study was aimed to determine the effect of salinity during seedling on the growth and yield of black rice. The experiment was conducted at the screen house of the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Gadjah Mada. The experiment was arranged in Randomized Complete Block Design. The treatments consisted of non-saline and saline nursery (3 dS/m) as the first factor, and the level of salinity of the media after transplanting (0, 2, 4 and 6 ds/m) as the second factor. The results showed that increasing soil salinity concentrations increased the levels of Na+ and K+ in leaves, decreased stomatal opening width, plant height and 100 grains weight. Compared to those in non-saline nursery, salinity in the seedling stage increased the transpiration rate, stem fresh weight, proportion of green leaves and harvest index under salt stress in the later growth stage. However, seedlings from saline and non-saline nursery showed no difference in their productivities.
Sabrao Journal of Breeding and Genetics, Dec 22, 2021
IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2021
Climate change will increase the occurrence of salinity in agricultural land along with the coast... more Climate change will increase the occurrence of salinity in agricultural land along with the coastal areas. One of the technologies to reduce salinity is NaCl pretreatment. This study aimed to evaluate salinity treatment's effect during nurseries on the growth of lowland rice seedlings. There were three separate experiments, and all the experiments used Randomized Complete Block Design. In the first experiment, local black rice seeds (var. Jelitheng) was used. The nursery was carried out at three salinity levels, i.e. 0.2, 3 and 5 dS/m. The second experiment was conducted using salt-resistant rice seeds (var. Dendang) and salt susceptible rice seeds (var. IR 64). The salinity levels applied were non-saline (0.2 dS/m) and saline (5 dS/m). The third experiment used rice seedling var. IR 64, with the first factor being the salinity level (0.2 and 5 dS/m) and the second factor was a wet nursery and dry nursery. In general, the results from the three experiments showed that giving sal...
Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science), Jul 26, 2021
Lombok upland rice is one of the cultivars that have the potential as a genetic source. However, ... more Lombok upland rice is one of the cultivars that have the potential as a genetic source. However, Lombok upland rice is almost rarely found. Therefore, conservation was carried out through morphological characterization to provide genetic information. This study aimed to describe the characteristics of six Lombok upland rice cultivars, namely, Reket Putek Bulu, Reket Putek Buntung, Reket Bireng Bulu, Reket Bireng Buntung, Pare Beaq Sapit, and Beaq Ganggas. A completely randomized design was used, consisting of these six Lombok upland rice cultivars as treatments. Two superior cultivars were also used for comparison. The study revealed sufficient divergence for various qualitative and quantitative traits. Pare Beaq Sapit and Beaq Ganggas shared common morphological characters, and both were tall plants. The auricle and ligule colors of Reket Bireng Bulu were different from those of the other cultivars. Reket Putek Buntung had the latest flowering and harvesting age. Reket Putek Bulu and Reket Bireng Buntung had a high number of productive tillers. Six cultivars of Lombok upland rice were characterized to have morphological diversity, so that they are expected to be used as genetic material in rice plant breeding, thereby developed to avoid extinction.
Biodiversitas, Mar 30, 2020
The effects of gibberellic acid (GA3) on the harvesting time of spray type Chrysanthemum cut flow... more The effects of gibberellic acid (GA3) on the harvesting time of spray type Chrysanthemum cut flowers in medium land. Biodiversitas 21: 1723-1729. The high temperature of the medium land causes a delay in harvesting time and also decreases the diameter of Chrysanthemum cut flowers (Chrysanthemum morifolium R.). It is, however, possible to accelerate and increase the flower diameter through the use of the Gibberellic acid (GA3). This research, therefore, aimed to obtain the best GA3 concentration to accelerate harvesting time using three varieties of spray type Chrysanthemum cultivated on a medium land. The experimental design involved the use of a split-plot with three replications. The main plot varied the GA3 concentration between 0, 200, 400, and 600 mgL-1 while the subplot used the spray type Chrysanthemum varieties such us 'Yastayuki', 'Arosuka Pelangi', and 'Socakawani'. It was applied on the 56, 63, and 70 days after planting (DAP). The data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and a further test was conducted using Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at α=0.05. The results showed GA3 at 400 mgL-1 was the best concentration to increase the harvesting time in all varieties. However, the harvesting time of spray type without secondary branching ('Arosuka Pelangi') was faster than spray type with secondary branching ('Yastayuki' and 'Socakawani'). The harvesting time was earlier 13, 9, and 7 days for 'Arosuka Pelangi','Yastayuki' and 'Socakawani' compare with control, respectively. The average diameter of the blooming flowers was also wider with 54.9 mm compared to the control treatment which was 38.7 mm.
Biodiversitas, Oct 19, 2021
Genotype-by-environment interaction (GEI) causes differences in the productivity of rice cultivar... more Genotype-by-environment interaction (GEI) causes differences in the productivity of rice cultivars in agroforestry systems. For this reason, the stability of rice cultivars is an important aspect that should be considered before a cultivar is recommended to farmers. Superior genotypes and ideal environments are commonly identified using two statistical models, namely, genotype-genotype-by-environment biplot (GGE-biplot) and empirical best linear unbiased prediction (EBLUP). In this study, 15 rice cultivars were evaluated in terms of their productivity and stability in three soil types (Lithic Haplusterts, Ustic Epiaquerts, and Vertic Haplustalfs) in an agroforestry system with kayu putih (Melaleuca cajuputi) in 2019 and 2020 at the Menggoran Forest Resort, Playen Forest Section, Yogyakarta Forest Management District, Indonesia. The cultivars were treated as random effects to select and obtain the EBLUP of the best cultivars in each soil type. The EBLUP revealed that Situ Patenggang showed the highest yields of 4.887 and 5.456 tons ha −1 in Lithic Haplusterts and Vertic Haplustalfs, respectively. GM 28 exhibited the highest yield of 6.492 tons ha −1
Biodiversitas, Dec 19, 2022
Soil quality measurement for sustainable soybean yield agroforestry system under different crop r... more Soil quality measurement for sustainable soybean yield agroforestry system under different crop rotation models. Biodiversitas 23: 6155-6163. Soil quality is essential for sustaining the soybean yield in an agroforestry system. This study determined the soil quality variables that affect soybean yield under different crop rotation models in the agroforestry system with kayu putih (Melaleuca cajuputi). A 2-year experiment was conducted during the dry season (March-June 2021) and the wet season
Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2020
Tebu merupakan salah satu tanaman pengahasil gula yang digunakan di Indonesia. Luas areal tebu di... more Tebu merupakan salah satu tanaman pengahasil gula yang digunakan di Indonesia. Luas areal tebu di lahan sawah beririgasi di Jawa semakin berkurang. Kini areal tebu di lahan sawah tinggal sekitar 40 %, selebihnya telah beralih ke lahan kering. Pada fase perkecambahan, kebutuhan air tanaman rendah, kemudian mulai meningkat pada fase pertunasan dan mencapai puncaknya pada fase pemanjangan batang. Tujuan penelitian ini, akan dilihat ketahanan bibit tebu terhadap cekaman saat fase perkecambahan dan proses beradaptasinya kembali tebu saat fase pertumbuhan tunas dari kondisi tercekam. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei hingga September 2016 di Kebun Percobaan Banguntapan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Gadjah Mada. Rancangan Percobaan yang digunakan yaitu Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 2 faktor. Faktor pertama yaitu kadar lengas yang terdiri dari 4 aras yaitu 100%, 80%, 60%, dan 40%. Faktor kedua adalah klon tebu yaitu klon PS 862, PS 864, Kidang Kencana (KK), Bululawang (BL), dan ...
Agrotechnology Innovation (Agrinova), 2018
Terung merupakan tanaman yang banyak digunakan sebagai tanaman model dalam perbaikan sifat karen... more Terung merupakan tanaman yang banyak digunakan sebagai tanaman model dalam perbaikan sifat karena peran dan potensi morfogenik terung yang tinggi. Perannya yang sangat penting dalam menunjang kebutuhan nutrisi dan kesehatan menjadikan banyak penelitian dilakukan untuk mendapatkan jenis terung unggul. Salah satu cara untuk mendapatkan terung jenis unggul adalah budidaya in vitro baik melalui organogenesis langsung maupun tidak langsung dengan induksi keragaman somaklonal. Faktor yang mempengaruhi budidaya in vitro terung yaitu genotipe, sumber eksplan, dan zat pengatur tumbuh. Namun, dari budidaya in vitro terung yang telah dilakukan tingkat regenerasi yang didapatkan masih rendah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui tanggapan regenerasi tiga organ sebagai bahan biakan lima kultivar terung. Perlakuan tersusun oleh 2 faktor yaitu bahan biakan dan kultivar yang ditata dalam Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL). Pengamatan kuantitatif dilakukan pada persentase eksplan membentuk tunas...
Agrotechnology Innovation (Agrinova), 2019
Produksi teh menempati peringkat kedua pada sektor pertanian untuk nilai ekspor non migas sehingg... more Produksi teh menempati peringkat kedua pada sektor pertanian untuk nilai ekspor non migas sehingga teh memiliki peranan cukup penting bagi perekonomian negara. Salah satu faktor penting dalam budidaya teh adalah mutu bibit teh. Pembibitan teh dengan metode stek banyak digunakan karena dapat menghasilkan bibit dalam jumlah besar dengan mutu baik. Pembibitan teh banyak menggunakan media yang terdiri dari topsoil dan subsoil. Penggunaan topsoil dan subsoil berlebihan akan menyebabkan ketersediaannya terbatas sehingga menyebabkan kerusakan lingkungan. Cocopeat dan limbah media jamur (baglog) merupakan bahan yang dapat digunakan sebagai campuran media pembibitan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji penggunaan cocopeat dan baglog sebagai campuran media pembibitan teh dan mengenali komposisi yang optimal untuk media pembibitan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan perlakuan Faktorial 3 x3 yang disusun dalam Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 ulangan. Faktor pertama berupa macam klon yaitu...
Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science), 2020
Tea is one of the most popular beverages consumed in the world and is produced from the leaves of... more Tea is one of the most popular beverages consumed in the world and is produced from the leaves of Camellia sinensis L. and consumed for human health benefits and pharmaceutical activities (Zhou et al. , 2005). Although plants can provide a vast source of natural preservatives, many potential biological preservatives are originated from traditional food fermentations (Mo et al. , 2008). Tea biological activities and health function have been widely explored. Recently, several microbial fermented teas got noticed in the world. The aim of this research was to examine tea cathecin (EGCG) degradation in tea and tea waste fermented by Aspergillus sp. The material of this research were white tea, green tea, and oolong tea, fermented by Aspergillus oryzae , Aspergillus sp., Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus tamari i . For analyzing the concentration of EGCG, TLC scanner was used. The research result showed that Aspergillus sp. degraded EGCG in green tea faster than Aspergillus oryzae , Asp...
Ilmu Pertanian (Agricultural Science), 2019
Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is major oilseed crops with advantages in health and food industry. D... more Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is major oilseed crops with advantages in health and food industry. Due to self pollinated crop, breeding program in sesame utilized gamma rays irradiation to increase genetic variation. The research material consisted of 164 genotypes from 22 selected individual mutant line based on the number of capsules in M5 generation. This study is to detect genetic variation in selected individuals based on number of capsules in M5 generation of sesame mutant line using RAPD markers. The analysis consists of percentage of polymorphic loci, analysis of molecular variance and visualized in cluster and co-ordinate analysis. Fifteen primers RAPD were able to amplified 237 loci. Each genotype in populations had the similarity coefficient of 0.29 – 0.85. Variance within selected individual line (66%) was higher than variance among selected mutant lines (34%). Variance in each selected individual line contributed to its high value. Line 34 showed the lowest polymorphism (...