Roger Marks - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Roger Marks

Research paper thumbnail of Guest editors' overview

Research paper thumbnail of Stateless Flow-Zone Switching Using Software-Defined Addressing

IEEE Access

The trend toward cloudification of communication networks and services, with user data and applic... more The trend toward cloudification of communication networks and services, with user data and applications stored and processed in data centers, pushes the limits of current Data Center Networks (DCNs), requiring improved scalability, resiliency, and performance. Here we consider a DCN forwarding approach based on software-defined addressing (SDA), which embeds semantics in the Medium Access Control (MAC) address and thereby enables new forwarding processes. This work presents Flow-Zone Switching (FZS), a loop-free location-based source-routing solution that eliminates the need for forwarding tables by embedding routing instructions and flow identifiers directly in the flow-zone software-defined address. FZS speeds the forwarding process, increasing the throughput and reducing the latency of QoS-sensitive flows while reducing the capital and operational costs of switching. This paper presents details of FZS and a performance evaluation within a complete DCN. INDEX TERMS Flow-zone switching (FZS), data center network (DCN), software-defined addressing (SDA), layer 2, MAC address, routing, forwarding, QoS, clos, stateless.

Research paper thumbnail of Impedance calculations for traveling-wave gyrotrons operating at harmonics of the cyclotron frequency in circular and rectangular overmoded waveguides

1982 International Electron Devices Meeting

Research paper thumbnail of A high-frequency iterative method using the combined integral equation

Digest on Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium

Research paper thumbnail of MMIC related metrology at the National Institute of Standards and Technology

7th IEEE Conference on Instrumentation and Measurement Technology

In 1989 a long-range program was instituted at the National Institute of Standards and Technology... more In 1989 a long-range program was instituted at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) specifically directed at developing improved metrology methods and standards to support microwave monolithic integrated circuit (MMIC) technology. The authors describe how the program was developed, the modes of interaction with the industrial community and the DARPA MMIC initiative, and the particular projects being undertaken

Research paper thumbnail of Accurate experimental characterization of interconnects: a discussion of 'Experimental electrical characterization of interconnects and discontinuities in high-speed digital systems

IEEE Transactions on Components, Hybrids, and Manufacturing Technology

This paper discusses two issues concerning the accuracy of electrical characterizations of interc... more This paper discusses two issues concerning the accuracy of electrical characterizations of interconnect transmission lines, particularly in regard to a recently published paper. The error in the characteristic impedance may be reduced through an alternative approximation to the capacitance of the transmission line. Furthermore, measurements of both the propagation constant and characteristic impedance, which are the two primary parameters characterizing the line, may be improved by the use of a well-conditioned algorithm. A recent paper' discusses a procedure for determining the characteristic impedance of lossy transmission lines using measurements of the propagation constant. However, a poor assumption and an illconditioned algorithm unnecessarily limit the accuracy of the method. In order to determine the characteristic impedance Z,, the authors make use of its relationship with the propagation constant y, suggesting that their proposal is simply a modification of the relationship proposed in [ 11. However, although the above paper' suggests that Z, is proportional to 7 , [ 11 presumes an inverse relationship between the two. It is more appropriate to consider the above paper' to be a modification of [2], since [2] makes use of the exact relationship:

Research paper thumbnail of MAC operation: Radio control, QoS, and ARQ

Research paper thumbnail of Conference Report: 1997 Wireless Communications Conference - Boulder, CO - August 11-13, 1997

Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology

Research paper thumbnail of Accuracy of lumped-element calibrations for four-sampler vector network analyzers

1998 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest (Cat. No.98CH36192), 2000

Several lumped-element calibrations have been proposed for four-sampler vector network analyzers.... more Several lumped-element calibrations have been proposed for four-sampler vector network analyzers. This paper offers the first assessment of their accuracy in the face of imperfectly defined standards. We discover significant error and introduce a new calibration that offers demonstrably improved accuracy

Research paper thumbnail of Harmonic gyrotron interaction in circular and rectangular waveguides

Int J Electron, 1983

Coupling between waveguide and fast cyclotron modes, as expressed by the interaction impedance, i... more Coupling between waveguide and fast cyclotron modes, as expressed by the interaction impedance, is a function of waveguide geometry and mode, orbit radius, and orbit location within the guide. This paper analytically determines the impedance as a function of these variables in rectangular and circular waveguide. Plots and tables of numerical results are presented, and specific recommendations are made.

Research paper thumbnail of Guest Editor's overview

Ieee Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Dec 1, 1997

... S. Adam M. Afsar K. Agarwal GD Alley K. Anemogiannis WJ Anklam F. Arndt P. Asbeck A. Atia NF ... more ... S. Adam M. Afsar K. Agarwal GD Alley K. Anemogiannis WJ Anklam F. Arndt P. Asbeck A. Atia NF Audeh IJ Bahl AJ Bahr JW Bandler R ... B. El-Sharawy M. Faber A. Fathy M. Fennelly A. Ferraro SJ Fiedziuszko G. Franceschetti Z. Galani C. Gee G. Ghione J. Goel M. Golio MW ...

Research paper thumbnail of IEEE 802.16 architecture: Overview and key features

Research paper thumbnail of Related standards: Other wireless standards with similar applications

Research paper thumbnail of Appendix A: IEEE 802.16 headers, subheaders, and management messages

Research paper thumbnail of Conformance and interoperability: Conformance standards and testing

Research paper thumbnail of Advances in Wireless Networking Standards1

Research paper thumbnail of Basic concepts and definitions: Wireless protocol and communication concepts

Research paper thumbnail of IEEE 802.16 standards: The working group and documents

Research paper thumbnail of Contention-Based Communication

Research paper thumbnail of Advanced Technology Frame Structure with Backward Compatability

Research paper thumbnail of Guest editors' overview

Research paper thumbnail of Stateless Flow-Zone Switching Using Software-Defined Addressing

IEEE Access

The trend toward cloudification of communication networks and services, with user data and applic... more The trend toward cloudification of communication networks and services, with user data and applications stored and processed in data centers, pushes the limits of current Data Center Networks (DCNs), requiring improved scalability, resiliency, and performance. Here we consider a DCN forwarding approach based on software-defined addressing (SDA), which embeds semantics in the Medium Access Control (MAC) address and thereby enables new forwarding processes. This work presents Flow-Zone Switching (FZS), a loop-free location-based source-routing solution that eliminates the need for forwarding tables by embedding routing instructions and flow identifiers directly in the flow-zone software-defined address. FZS speeds the forwarding process, increasing the throughput and reducing the latency of QoS-sensitive flows while reducing the capital and operational costs of switching. This paper presents details of FZS and a performance evaluation within a complete DCN. INDEX TERMS Flow-zone switching (FZS), data center network (DCN), software-defined addressing (SDA), layer 2, MAC address, routing, forwarding, QoS, clos, stateless.

Research paper thumbnail of Impedance calculations for traveling-wave gyrotrons operating at harmonics of the cyclotron frequency in circular and rectangular overmoded waveguides

1982 International Electron Devices Meeting

Research paper thumbnail of A high-frequency iterative method using the combined integral equation

Digest on Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium

Research paper thumbnail of MMIC related metrology at the National Institute of Standards and Technology

7th IEEE Conference on Instrumentation and Measurement Technology

In 1989 a long-range program was instituted at the National Institute of Standards and Technology... more In 1989 a long-range program was instituted at the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) specifically directed at developing improved metrology methods and standards to support microwave monolithic integrated circuit (MMIC) technology. The authors describe how the program was developed, the modes of interaction with the industrial community and the DARPA MMIC initiative, and the particular projects being undertaken

Research paper thumbnail of Accurate experimental characterization of interconnects: a discussion of 'Experimental electrical characterization of interconnects and discontinuities in high-speed digital systems

IEEE Transactions on Components, Hybrids, and Manufacturing Technology

This paper discusses two issues concerning the accuracy of electrical characterizations of interc... more This paper discusses two issues concerning the accuracy of electrical characterizations of interconnect transmission lines, particularly in regard to a recently published paper. The error in the characteristic impedance may be reduced through an alternative approximation to the capacitance of the transmission line. Furthermore, measurements of both the propagation constant and characteristic impedance, which are the two primary parameters characterizing the line, may be improved by the use of a well-conditioned algorithm. A recent paper' discusses a procedure for determining the characteristic impedance of lossy transmission lines using measurements of the propagation constant. However, a poor assumption and an illconditioned algorithm unnecessarily limit the accuracy of the method. In order to determine the characteristic impedance Z,, the authors make use of its relationship with the propagation constant y, suggesting that their proposal is simply a modification of the relationship proposed in [ 11. However, although the above paper' suggests that Z, is proportional to 7 , [ 11 presumes an inverse relationship between the two. It is more appropriate to consider the above paper' to be a modification of [2], since [2] makes use of the exact relationship:

Research paper thumbnail of MAC operation: Radio control, QoS, and ARQ

Research paper thumbnail of Conference Report: 1997 Wireless Communications Conference - Boulder, CO - August 11-13, 1997

Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology

Research paper thumbnail of Accuracy of lumped-element calibrations for four-sampler vector network analyzers

1998 IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium Digest (Cat. No.98CH36192), 2000

Several lumped-element calibrations have been proposed for four-sampler vector network analyzers.... more Several lumped-element calibrations have been proposed for four-sampler vector network analyzers. This paper offers the first assessment of their accuracy in the face of imperfectly defined standards. We discover significant error and introduce a new calibration that offers demonstrably improved accuracy

Research paper thumbnail of Harmonic gyrotron interaction in circular and rectangular waveguides

Int J Electron, 1983

Coupling between waveguide and fast cyclotron modes, as expressed by the interaction impedance, i... more Coupling between waveguide and fast cyclotron modes, as expressed by the interaction impedance, is a function of waveguide geometry and mode, orbit radius, and orbit location within the guide. This paper analytically determines the impedance as a function of these variables in rectangular and circular waveguide. Plots and tables of numerical results are presented, and specific recommendations are made.

Research paper thumbnail of Guest Editor's overview

Ieee Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, Dec 1, 1997

... S. Adam M. Afsar K. Agarwal GD Alley K. Anemogiannis WJ Anklam F. Arndt P. Asbeck A. Atia NF ... more ... S. Adam M. Afsar K. Agarwal GD Alley K. Anemogiannis WJ Anklam F. Arndt P. Asbeck A. Atia NF Audeh IJ Bahl AJ Bahr JW Bandler R ... B. El-Sharawy M. Faber A. Fathy M. Fennelly A. Ferraro SJ Fiedziuszko G. Franceschetti Z. Galani C. Gee G. Ghione J. Goel M. Golio MW ...

Research paper thumbnail of IEEE 802.16 architecture: Overview and key features

Research paper thumbnail of Related standards: Other wireless standards with similar applications

Research paper thumbnail of Appendix A: IEEE 802.16 headers, subheaders, and management messages

Research paper thumbnail of Conformance and interoperability: Conformance standards and testing

Research paper thumbnail of Advances in Wireless Networking Standards1

Research paper thumbnail of Basic concepts and definitions: Wireless protocol and communication concepts

Research paper thumbnail of IEEE 802.16 standards: The working group and documents

Research paper thumbnail of Contention-Based Communication

Research paper thumbnail of Advanced Technology Frame Structure with Backward Compatability