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Papers by Rosana Grandelle
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, 1999
Objective-To verify if adaptive left ventricle (LV) characteristics are also present in individua... more Objective-To verify if adaptive left ventricle (LV) characteristics are also present in individuals under 70 years of age with severe aortic stenosis (AS). Methods-The study comprised 40 consecutive patients under 70 years of age with AS and no associated coronary artery disease, referred for valve surgery. Out of the 40 patients, 22 were men and 18 women, and the mean age was 49.8±14.3 years. Cardiac symptoms, presence of systemic hypertension (SH), functional class according to the New York Heart Association (NYHA), and valve lesion etiology were considered. LV cavity dimensions, ejection fraction (EF), fractional shortening (FS), mass (MS), and relative diastolic thickness (RDT) were examined by Doppler echocardiography. Results-Fourteen (63.6%) men and 11 (61.6%) women were classified as NYHA class III/IV (p=0.70). There was no difference in the frequency of angina, syncope or dyspnea between genders. The incidence of SH was greater in women than in men (10 versus 2, p=0.0044). Women had a smaller LV end-diastolic diameter index (32.1±6.5 x 36.5±5.3mm/m 2 , p=0.027), LV end-systolic diameter index (19.9±5.9 x 26.5±6.4mm/m 2 , p=0.0022) and LV mass index (MS) (211.4±71.1 x 270.9±74.9g/m 2 , p=0.017) when compared with men. EF (66.2±13.4 x 52.0±14.6%, p=0.0032), FS (37.6±10.7 x 27.9±9.6%, p=0.0046) and RDT (0.58±0.22 x 0.44±0.09, p=0.0095) were significantly greater in women than in men. Conclusion-It is the patient gender rather than age that influences left ventricular adaptive response to AS.
American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2011
The objective of the study was to evaluate the risk of anal squamous intraepithelial lesions (ASI... more The objective of the study was to evaluate the risk of anal squamous intraepithelial lesions (ASILs) in immunocompetent women with genital squamous intraepithelial lesions (GSILs). STUDY DESIGN: This was a cross-sectional study that included 260 immunocompetent women divided into 2 study groups: 1 group included 184 women diagnosed with GSIL by genital colposcopy and biopsy, and the other included 76 controls. All subjects were submitted to anoscopy followed by a biopsy if pertinent. RESULTS: Of 184 GSIL women, 32 (17.4%) had ASIL (P Ͻ .001). The risk of ASIL was 13.1 times greater for GSIL women when there were 3 or 4 genital sites involved. All cases of high-grade ASIL were found in women with cervical GSILs. Among risk factors, anal intercourse without a condom demonstrated an important association with ASIL (prevalence ratio adjusted for age ϭ 2.6). CONCLUSION: There seems to be a strong association between ASIL and multicentric GSIL. Another factor related to ASIL was the practice of unprotected anal intercourse.
Arquivos Brasileiros De Cardiologia, May 1, 1999
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, 1999
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, 1999
Only rarely do myxomas originate from the mitral valve. This is the report of a 49-year-old woman... more Only rarely do myxomas originate from the mitral valve. This is the report of a 49-year-old woman presenting with congestive heart failure. The diagnosis of an intracardiac tumor involving the anterior cuspid of the mitral valve was made by transesophageal echocardiography. The patient underwent surgery for tumor resection and plasty of the valve was made with reconstruction and preservation of the valve. The diagnosis of myxoma was confirmed by histology. This is the 23 rd case of myxoma of the mitral valve reported in the literature.
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, 1999
Objective-To verify if adaptive left ventricle (LV) characteristics are also present in individua... more Objective-To verify if adaptive left ventricle (LV) characteristics are also present in individuals under 70 years of age with severe aortic stenosis (AS). Methods-The study comprised 40 consecutive patients under 70 years of age with AS and no associated coronary artery disease, referred for valve surgery. Out of the 40 patients, 22 were men and 18 women, and the mean age was 49.8±14.3 years. Cardiac symptoms, presence of systemic hypertension (SH), functional class according to the New York Heart Association (NYHA), and valve lesion etiology were considered. LV cavity dimensions, ejection fraction (EF), fractional shortening (FS), mass (MS), and relative diastolic thickness (RDT) were examined by Doppler echocardiography. Results-Fourteen (63.6%) men and 11 (61.6%) women were classified as NYHA class III/IV (p=0.70). There was no difference in the frequency of angina, syncope or dyspnea between genders. The incidence of SH was greater in women than in men (10 versus 2, p=0.0044). Women had a smaller LV end-diastolic diameter index (32.1±6.5 x 36.5±5.3mm/m 2 , p=0.027), LV end-systolic diameter index (19.9±5.9 x 26.5±6.4mm/m 2 , p=0.0022) and LV mass index (MS) (211.4±71.1 x 270.9±74.9g/m 2 , p=0.017) when compared with men. EF (66.2±13.4 x 52.0±14.6%, p=0.0032), FS (37.6±10.7 x 27.9±9.6%, p=0.0046) and RDT (0.58±0.22 x 0.44±0.09, p=0.0095) were significantly greater in women than in men. Conclusion-It is the patient gender rather than age that influences left ventricular adaptive response to AS.
American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2011
The objective of the study was to evaluate the risk of anal squamous intraepithelial lesions (ASI... more The objective of the study was to evaluate the risk of anal squamous intraepithelial lesions (ASILs) in immunocompetent women with genital squamous intraepithelial lesions (GSILs). STUDY DESIGN: This was a cross-sectional study that included 260 immunocompetent women divided into 2 study groups: 1 group included 184 women diagnosed with GSIL by genital colposcopy and biopsy, and the other included 76 controls. All subjects were submitted to anoscopy followed by a biopsy if pertinent. RESULTS: Of 184 GSIL women, 32 (17.4%) had ASIL (P Ͻ .001). The risk of ASIL was 13.1 times greater for GSIL women when there were 3 or 4 genital sites involved. All cases of high-grade ASIL were found in women with cervical GSILs. Among risk factors, anal intercourse without a condom demonstrated an important association with ASIL (prevalence ratio adjusted for age ϭ 2.6). CONCLUSION: There seems to be a strong association between ASIL and multicentric GSIL. Another factor related to ASIL was the practice of unprotected anal intercourse.
Arquivos Brasileiros De Cardiologia, May 1, 1999
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, 1999
Arquivos Brasileiros de Cardiologia, 1999
Only rarely do myxomas originate from the mitral valve. This is the report of a 49-year-old woman... more Only rarely do myxomas originate from the mitral valve. This is the report of a 49-year-old woman presenting with congestive heart failure. The diagnosis of an intracardiac tumor involving the anterior cuspid of the mitral valve was made by transesophageal echocardiography. The patient underwent surgery for tumor resection and plasty of the valve was made with reconstruction and preservation of the valve. The diagnosis of myxoma was confirmed by histology. This is the 23 rd case of myxoma of the mitral valve reported in the literature.