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Smita Verma

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Papers by Smita Verma

Research paper thumbnail of Parametric Approach for Estimation of Technical Efficiency

In this paper an attempt is made to explain the basic concept of efficiency, frontier production ... more In this paper an attempt is made to explain the basic concept of efficiency, frontier production function, technical efficiency, deterministic frontier, and stochastic frontier. Efficiency of a firm/industry refers to its performance in the utilization of resources at its disposal and is a relative concept. Technical efficiency of a production function is defined as the maximum quantity of output obtainable from given set of inputs. A failure to produce the greatest possible output means the technical decision is in efficient. Technical inefficiency can be obtained by the methods stochastic and deterministic production frontier models. The method discussed in this paper has several possible extension and generalization. Technical efficiency has many policy implications in various functional areas of modern management. such that the points, defined by the input-per-unit-of-output ratios,( /Y, /Y), are above the curve. The unit isoquant defines the input-per-unit-of-output ratios asso...

Research paper thumbnail of Fuzzy Connectedness in Fuzzy Quad Topological Space

International Journal of Mathematics Trends and Technology, 2018

The purpose of this paper is to study fuzzy connected space and fuzzy separation in fuzzy quad to... more The purpose of this paper is to study fuzzy connected space and fuzzy separation in fuzzy quad topological space (Fq-topological space) and study some of their properties.

Research paper thumbnail of Solving Flow-shop Sequencing Problem using Scheduling Algorithm based on Search and Prune Technique

In sequencing problems, there are one or more jobs to be done and one or more machines are availa... more In sequencing problems, there are one or more jobs to be done and one or more machines are available for this purpose. If at least one machine center includes more than one machine, the scheduling problem becomes a flexible flow-shop problem. Flexible flow shops are thus generalization of simple flow shops. In this paper, we are solving flexible flow shop sequencing problem of two machine centers, using an algorithm. The proposed algorithm will be suitable for a medium-sized number of jobs; it is an optimal algorithm, entirely using the search-and-prune technique

Research paper thumbnail of Mathematical Programming Approach for Measuring Technical Efficiency

There has been an ever growing concern to measure efficiency of decision making units (DMUs). Par... more There has been an ever growing concern to measure efficiency of decision making units (DMUs). Parametric approaches have been the popular methods for measuring the same. Data Envelope Analysis (DEA) is an addition in this domain. This paper is an attempt to understand the concept of DEA approach. DEA is a Linear Programming Problem that provides a means of calculating apparent efficiency levels within a group of organizations. The efficiency of an organization is calculated relative to the group’s observed best practice. In other words, we may say that, DEA is essentially an optimization algorithm, which develops efficiency scores for all DMUs on a scale from zero to hundred percent.

Research paper thumbnail of Fuzzy Semi-Open Sets and Fuzzy Pre-Open Sets in Fuzzy Quad Topological Space

Annals of Pure and Applied Mathematics, 2018

The aim of this paper is to introduce two new types of fuzzy open sets namely fuzzy q-semi-open s... more The aim of this paper is to introduce two new types of fuzzy open sets namely fuzzy q-semi-open sets and fuzzy q-pre-open sets in fuzzy q-topological spaces and also defined the fuzzy continuity namely fuzzy q-continuity, fuzzy q-semi-continuity and fuzzy q-pre-continuity in fuzzy q-topological spaces.

Research paper thumbnail of Parametric Approach for Estimation of Technical Efficiency

In this paper an attempt is made to explain the basic concept of efficiency, frontier production ... more In this paper an attempt is made to explain the basic concept of efficiency, frontier production function, technical efficiency, deterministic frontier, and stochastic frontier. Efficiency of a firm/industry refers to its performance in the utilization of resources at its disposal and is a relative concept. Technical efficiency of a production function is defined as the maximum quantity of output obtainable from given set of inputs. A failure to produce the greatest possible output means the technical decision is in efficient. Technical inefficiency can be obtained by the methods stochastic and deterministic production frontier models. The method discussed in this paper has several possible extension and generalization. Technical efficiency has many policy implications in various functional areas of modern management. such that the points, defined by the input-per-unit-of-output ratios,( /Y, /Y), are above the curve. The unit isoquant defines the input-per-unit-of-output ratios asso...

Research paper thumbnail of Fuzzy Connectedness in Fuzzy Quad Topological Space

International Journal of Mathematics Trends and Technology, 2018

The purpose of this paper is to study fuzzy connected space and fuzzy separation in fuzzy quad to... more The purpose of this paper is to study fuzzy connected space and fuzzy separation in fuzzy quad topological space (Fq-topological space) and study some of their properties.

Research paper thumbnail of Solving Flow-shop Sequencing Problem using Scheduling Algorithm based on Search and Prune Technique

In sequencing problems, there are one or more jobs to be done and one or more machines are availa... more In sequencing problems, there are one or more jobs to be done and one or more machines are available for this purpose. If at least one machine center includes more than one machine, the scheduling problem becomes a flexible flow-shop problem. Flexible flow shops are thus generalization of simple flow shops. In this paper, we are solving flexible flow shop sequencing problem of two machine centers, using an algorithm. The proposed algorithm will be suitable for a medium-sized number of jobs; it is an optimal algorithm, entirely using the search-and-prune technique

Research paper thumbnail of Mathematical Programming Approach for Measuring Technical Efficiency

There has been an ever growing concern to measure efficiency of decision making units (DMUs). Par... more There has been an ever growing concern to measure efficiency of decision making units (DMUs). Parametric approaches have been the popular methods for measuring the same. Data Envelope Analysis (DEA) is an addition in this domain. This paper is an attempt to understand the concept of DEA approach. DEA is a Linear Programming Problem that provides a means of calculating apparent efficiency levels within a group of organizations. The efficiency of an organization is calculated relative to the group’s observed best practice. In other words, we may say that, DEA is essentially an optimization algorithm, which develops efficiency scores for all DMUs on a scale from zero to hundred percent.

Research paper thumbnail of Fuzzy Semi-Open Sets and Fuzzy Pre-Open Sets in Fuzzy Quad Topological Space

Annals of Pure and Applied Mathematics, 2018

The aim of this paper is to introduce two new types of fuzzy open sets namely fuzzy q-semi-open s... more The aim of this paper is to introduce two new types of fuzzy open sets namely fuzzy q-semi-open sets and fuzzy q-pre-open sets in fuzzy q-topological spaces and also defined the fuzzy continuity namely fuzzy q-continuity, fuzzy q-semi-continuity and fuzzy q-pre-continuity in fuzzy q-topological spaces.

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