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A one-pot method for the construction of three classes of densely functionalized dispirocyclopent... more A one-pot method for the construction of three classes of densely functionalized dispirocyclopentaneoxindoles containing multiple chiral stereocenters is developed. Base promoted self-domino and domino reactions with and without the participation of solvent, alcohol, is accomplished. Piperidine catalyzed self-domino reaction involves the participation of the nucleophilic solvent, alcohol, resulting in complex dispiro compounds containing four and five diastereoisomeric centers. Triethylamine promotes the self-domino reaction between two molecules of 3-phenacylideneoxindoles with added nucleophiles, and not with the solvent nucleophile. Diisopropylethylamine facilitates the domino reaction between 3-phenacylidineoxindole and phenacylacenaphthylenone allowing the construction of novel dispirocyclopentaneoxindoles with high yields and diastereoselectivity. A plausible mechanism is tentatively proposed to account for the diastereoselectivity of the domino Michael–Aldol reaction.
ABSTRACT: A Lewis acid catalyzed domino reaction cascades through azide−alkene cycloaddition, rea... more ABSTRACT: A Lewis acid catalyzed domino reaction
cascades through azide−alkene cycloaddition, rearrangement,
aziridine ring opening, and azomethine cycloaddition with a
parent dipolarophile, resulting in 3,3′-pyrrolidinyldispirooxindoles
containing four contiguous chiral stereocenters with
two contiguous quaternary spirostereocenters.
A one-pot method for the construction of three classes of densely functionalized dispirocyclopent... more A one-pot method for the construction of three classes of densely functionalized dispirocyclopentaneoxindoles containing multiple chiral stereocenters is developed. Base promoted self-domino and domino reactions with and without the participation of solvent, alcohol, is accomplished. Piperidine catalyzed self-domino reaction involves the participation of the nucleophilic solvent, alcohol, resulting in complex dispiro compounds containing four and five diastereoisomeric centers. Triethylamine promotes the self-domino reaction between two molecules of 3-phenacylideneoxindoles with added nucleophiles, and not with the solvent nucleophile. Diisopropylethylamine facilitates the domino reaction between 3-phenacylidineoxindole and phenacylacenaphthylenone allowing the construction of novel dispirocyclopentaneoxindoles with high yields and diastereoselectivity. A plausible mechanism is tentatively proposed to account for the diastereoselectivity of the domino Michael–Aldol reaction.
ABSTRACT: A Lewis acid catalyzed domino reaction cascades through azide−alkene cycloaddition, rea... more ABSTRACT: A Lewis acid catalyzed domino reaction
cascades through azide−alkene cycloaddition, rearrangement,
aziridine ring opening, and azomethine cycloaddition with a
parent dipolarophile, resulting in 3,3′-pyrrolidinyldispirooxindoles
containing four contiguous chiral stereocenters with
two contiguous quaternary spirostereocenters.