Swapnil Patil - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Uploads

Papers by Swapnil Patil

Research paper thumbnail of To evaluate the accuracy of various dental parameters used for the gender determination in Nagpur District population

Indian Journal of Dental Research, 2015

Gender determination is considered an important step in reconstructing the biological profile of ... more Gender determination is considered an important step in reconstructing the biological profile of unknown individuals from the forensic context. Assessment of sex differences from human remains will be of immense help as it would narrow down fields of search to 50 %. To evaluate the accuracy of various dental parameters used for the gender determination. The aim of the present study was to investigate the accuracy of various methods employed in gender determination or personal identification such as mesiodistal width of molars, mesiodistal width of canine, mandibular and maxillary canine index in age group of 15 to 65 years. A total of 200 patients were selected comprising of both the genders in the age group of 15-65 years belonging to various parts of Nagpur. The mesiodistal crown width of mandibular and maxillary permanent molar and canine teeth and the intercanine distance was measured and the values were noted. the data was analysed using SPSS 18 software. The mean of mesio distal width of maxillary and mandibular molar in males and females is suggestive of gender dimorphism in maxillary molars which was statistically significant.The maxillary inter-canine distance was greater in males and was statistically significant. The dental parameters can be used as a tool for accurate gender determination in forensic investigations.

Research paper thumbnail of Reliability of Third Molar Development for Age Estimation by Radiographic Examination (Demirjian's Method)

Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2014

Dental age estimation methods are of particular value because teeth are highly resistant to mecha... more Dental age estimation methods are of particular value because teeth are highly resistant to mechanical, chemical, or physical impacts and time. Teeth are the strongest parts in the human body and are therefore very resistant to external influences, such as extreme temperatures, explosions, and other extreme conditions, which make them available for extensive postmortem periods. To correlate chronological age with dental age using Demirijian's method. The study was carried out on 100 digital orthopantamograms (OPG) of patients in the age group of 7 to 24 years. During the analysis, Magnify' and Ruler' tools were used. Mandibular right third molar was used for entire study. Data collected was analysed by using SPSS software. Development of third molar in all stages was found slightly earlier in males than in females, when chronological age was compared with dental age using Demirjian method. 88% subject showed statistically significant linear correlation between chronologi...

Research paper thumbnail of Treatment of Two Canals in All Mandibular Incisor Teeth in the Same Patient

Case Reports in Dentistry, 2014

The main reason for unfavourable outcome in endodontic treatment of mandibular incisor is the ina... more The main reason for unfavourable outcome in endodontic treatment of mandibular incisor is the inability to detect the presence of second canal. Pain even after extirpation of complete pulp tissue from root canal of vital teeth is the main indication of hidden canals. The present case report is also on pain because of another neglected canal in all mandibular incisors in the same patient.

Research paper thumbnail of To evaluate the accuracy of various dental parameters used for the gender determination in Nagpur District population

Indian Journal of Dental Research, 2015

Gender determination is considered an important step in reconstructing the biological profile of ... more Gender determination is considered an important step in reconstructing the biological profile of unknown individuals from the forensic context. Assessment of sex differences from human remains will be of immense help as it would narrow down fields of search to 50 %. To evaluate the accuracy of various dental parameters used for the gender determination. The aim of the present study was to investigate the accuracy of various methods employed in gender determination or personal identification such as mesiodistal width of molars, mesiodistal width of canine, mandibular and maxillary canine index in age group of 15 to 65 years. A total of 200 patients were selected comprising of both the genders in the age group of 15-65 years belonging to various parts of Nagpur. The mesiodistal crown width of mandibular and maxillary permanent molar and canine teeth and the intercanine distance was measured and the values were noted. the data was analysed using SPSS 18 software. The mean of mesio distal width of maxillary and mandibular molar in males and females is suggestive of gender dimorphism in maxillary molars which was statistically significant.The maxillary inter-canine distance was greater in males and was statistically significant. The dental parameters can be used as a tool for accurate gender determination in forensic investigations.

Research paper thumbnail of Reliability of Third Molar Development for Age Estimation by Radiographic Examination (Demirjian's Method)

Journal of clinical and diagnostic research : JCDR, 2014

Dental age estimation methods are of particular value because teeth are highly resistant to mecha... more Dental age estimation methods are of particular value because teeth are highly resistant to mechanical, chemical, or physical impacts and time. Teeth are the strongest parts in the human body and are therefore very resistant to external influences, such as extreme temperatures, explosions, and other extreme conditions, which make them available for extensive postmortem periods. To correlate chronological age with dental age using Demirijian's method. The study was carried out on 100 digital orthopantamograms (OPG) of patients in the age group of 7 to 24 years. During the analysis, Magnify' and Ruler' tools were used. Mandibular right third molar was used for entire study. Data collected was analysed by using SPSS software. Development of third molar in all stages was found slightly earlier in males than in females, when chronological age was compared with dental age using Demirjian method. 88% subject showed statistically significant linear correlation between chronologi...

Research paper thumbnail of Treatment of Two Canals in All Mandibular Incisor Teeth in the Same Patient

Case Reports in Dentistry, 2014

The main reason for unfavourable outcome in endodontic treatment of mandibular incisor is the ina... more The main reason for unfavourable outcome in endodontic treatment of mandibular incisor is the inability to detect the presence of second canal. Pain even after extirpation of complete pulp tissue from root canal of vital teeth is the main indication of hidden canals. The present case report is also on pain because of another neglected canal in all mandibular incisors in the same patient.

Log In