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최근 자동차 산업의 고공 성장으로 인하여 미래 자동차의 형태 역시 세분화 되었다. 미래의 자동차라고 부르는 지능형 자동차의 기술과 지능형 자동차의 확장인 스마트 카의 기술동향... more 최근 자동차 산업의 고공 성장으로 인하여 미래 자동차의 형태 역시 세분화 되었다. 미래의 자동차라고 부르는 지능형 자동차의 기술과 지능형 자동차의 확장인 스마트 카의 기술동향, 지능형 자동차 서비스를 위한 차량 소프트웨어 플랫폼에 관한 연구들을 근간으로 추후 스마트 카 어플리케이션의 표준의 필요성을 얘기하고 향후 스마트카 어플리케이션을 비롯하여 자동차 산업의 사용할 규격 설정에 대한 방향을 제시한다.
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 2018
The designs of highly scalable intelligent sensory application—Ethernet-based communication archi... more The designs of highly scalable intelligent sensory application—Ethernet-based communication architectures—are moving toward the integration of a fault recovery and fault-detection algorithm on the automotive industry. In particular, each port on the same network interface card design is required to provide highly scalable and low-latency communication. In this article, we present a study of intelligent sensory application for the Ethernet-based communication architecture and performance of multi-port configuration which is mainly used in safety-enhanced application such as automotive, military, finance, and aerospace, in other words, safety-critical applications. Our contributions and observations on the highly scalable intelligent behavior: (1) proposed network interface card board design scheme and architecture with multi-port configuration are a stable network configuration; (2) timing matrix is defined for fault detection and recovery time; (3) experimental and related verificat...
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
The image of a license plate is scanned by the camera attached to a mobile PDA device and the num... more The image of a license plate is scanned by the camera attached to a mobile PDA device and the numbers on the plate are detected by the image processing parts in the proposed Mobile system. Then the numbers and the location of a mobile PDA device are encoded and transmitted along with the location information to a remote server through a wireless communication network. Finally, the server decodes the transmitted data as a text format and transmits it to the destination user. Consequently, this paper contributes a case study on the embedded system for designing of intelligent interface between a moving vehicle and a mobile PDA device, using a spatial relative distance scheme. The experimental results show that detection and tracking of a location of moving vehicle can be conducted efficiently with a mobile PDA device in real-time through wireless communication system and Internet.
The problem of reducing power dissipation while simultaneously delivering acceptable levels of pe... more The problem of reducing power dissipation while simultaneously delivering acceptable levels of performance is becoming a critical concern in high pelf[mann system design. In this paper, we present this power dissipation problem from the clock generation and distribution side. We examine clock power efficiency and several applications as well as wireless communication circuits.
2010 International Conference on Information, Networking and Automation (ICINA), 2010
ABSTRACT One of the difficulties in the correlation-based stereo matching is the selection of win... more ABSTRACT One of the difficulties in the correlation-based stereo matching is the selection of window size, since there are two competing factors - perspective distortion and stereo matching error. This paper suggests a tool to tune the correlation window size in a given image domain by using photo-realistic simulation methodology. To facilitate the analysis proposed in this paper, we use photo-realistic simulation methodology to generate a pair of photo-realistic synthetic images of the terrain from a pre-acquired DEM(Digital Elevation Map) and ortho-image, which can be served as the pseudo ground truth. We performed D reconstruction on synthetic images of a natural terrain and carried out the evaluation of the correlation window on DEM accuracy. Experimental results are consistent with our strong expectation about two competing factors and show that our approach can be a useful tool to tune the window size.
2010 Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Ubiquitous Information Technologies and Applications, 2010
ABSTRACT This paper presents the prediction and analysis of a mobility model of people, in short ... more ABSTRACT This paper presents the prediction and analysis of a mobility model of people, in short mobility prediction for the mobile wireless network architecture as the essential part of future wireless market trends. To show a mobile connectivity and wireless connection in wireless mesh-network, we utilized urban mobility simulation time with prediction method, and also investigated a large number of mobility flows. We also highlight how to achieve high efficiency by using the neural prediction methods and modeling directly to the mobile wireless network architecture by a software tool and library. Major results of our experimental study demonstrate good scalability and usability of our prediction of mobility model by using a statistical comparison results, and trend of mobility usages.
IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 2008
IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 2010
IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2006
... [9] Jeong, T., and Ambler, A. Design trade-offs and power reduction techniques for ... [11] B... more ... [9] Jeong, T., and Ambler, A. Design trade-offs and power reduction techniques for ... [11] Bjurman, U., and Engdahl, G. Separation of high and low frequency behavior ... In terms of estimating the generalized Marcum Q-function, a number of different schemes have been investigated ...
Advanced Composite Materials, 2008
Diagnostics
In recent times, many studies concerning surgical video analysis are being conducted due to its g... more In recent times, many studies concerning surgical video analysis are being conducted due to its growing importance in many medical applications. In particular, it is very important to be able to recognize the current surgical phase because the phase information can be utilized in various ways both during and after surgery. This paper proposes an efficient phase recognition network, called MomentNet, for cholecystectomy endoscopic videos. Unlike LSTM-based network, MomentNet is based on a multi-stage temporal convolutional network. Besides, to improve the phase prediction accuracy, the proposed method adopts a new loss function to supplement the general cross entropy loss function. The new loss function significantly improves the performance of the phase recognition network by constraining un-desirable phase transition and preventing over-segmentation. In addition, MomnetNet effectively applies positional encoding techniques, which are commonly applied in transformer architectures, t...
Applied Sciences
Ambient light is an energy-harvesting source that can recharge a battery with less human interact... more Ambient light is an energy-harvesting source that can recharge a battery with less human interaction and can be used to prolong the operational time of the Internet of Things, e.g., mobile phones and wearable devices. Available light energy is insufficient for directly charging mobile phones and wearable devices, but it can supplement batteries to power some low-energy-consuming critical functions of the wearable device, especially in low-power consumption wearables. However, in an emergency scenario when the battery’s operational time is not sufficient or a battery charging source is unavailable, a solution is required to extend the limited battery span for mobile and wearable devices. This work presents the bottlenecks and new advancements in the commercialization of photovoltaics for smartphones and wearable technologies based on ambient light energy harvesting. A new technique, in which a smartphone cover is used as a solar concentrator to enhance light energy harvesting associa...
Overall, 3.4 million deaths, loss of 3.9% of life years, and 3.8% of disability-adjusted life-yea... more Overall, 3.4 million deaths, loss of 3.9% of life years, and 3.8% of disability-adjusted life-years were estimated to be caused by overweight and obesity worldwide in 2010 (1). Moreover, the worldwide proportion of adults aged over 20 yr with a body-mass index (BMI) of 25 kg/m² or greater has increased between 1980 and 2013, from 28.8% (95% uncertainty interval 28.4-29.3) to 36.9% (36.3-37.4) in men and from 29.8% (29.3-30.2) to 38.0% (37.5-38.5) in women (1).
Iranian Journal of Public Health, 2018
최근 자동차 산업의 고공 성장으로 인하여 미래 자동차의 형태 역시 세분화 되었다. 미래의 자동차라고 부르는 지능형 자동차의 기술과 지능형 자동차의 확장인 스마트 카의 기술동향... more 최근 자동차 산업의 고공 성장으로 인하여 미래 자동차의 형태 역시 세분화 되었다. 미래의 자동차라고 부르는 지능형 자동차의 기술과 지능형 자동차의 확장인 스마트 카의 기술동향, 지능형 자동차 서비스를 위한 차량 소프트웨어 플랫폼에 관한 연구들을 근간으로 추후 스마트 카 어플리케이션의 표준의 필요성을 얘기하고 향후 스마트카 어플리케이션을 비롯하여 자동차 산업의 사용할 규격 설정에 대한 방향을 제시한다.
International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, 2018
The designs of highly scalable intelligent sensory application—Ethernet-based communication archi... more The designs of highly scalable intelligent sensory application—Ethernet-based communication architectures—are moving toward the integration of a fault recovery and fault-detection algorithm on the automotive industry. In particular, each port on the same network interface card design is required to provide highly scalable and low-latency communication. In this article, we present a study of intelligent sensory application for the Ethernet-based communication architecture and performance of multi-port configuration which is mainly used in safety-enhanced application such as automotive, military, finance, and aerospace, in other words, safety-critical applications. Our contributions and observations on the highly scalable intelligent behavior: (1) proposed network interface card board design scheme and architecture with multi-port configuration are a stable network configuration; (2) timing matrix is defined for fault detection and recovery time; (3) experimental and related verificat...
Lecture Notes in Computer Science
The image of a license plate is scanned by the camera attached to a mobile PDA device and the num... more The image of a license plate is scanned by the camera attached to a mobile PDA device and the numbers on the plate are detected by the image processing parts in the proposed Mobile system. Then the numbers and the location of a mobile PDA device are encoded and transmitted along with the location information to a remote server through a wireless communication network. Finally, the server decodes the transmitted data as a text format and transmits it to the destination user. Consequently, this paper contributes a case study on the embedded system for designing of intelligent interface between a moving vehicle and a mobile PDA device, using a spatial relative distance scheme. The experimental results show that detection and tracking of a location of moving vehicle can be conducted efficiently with a mobile PDA device in real-time through wireless communication system and Internet.
The problem of reducing power dissipation while simultaneously delivering acceptable levels of pe... more The problem of reducing power dissipation while simultaneously delivering acceptable levels of performance is becoming a critical concern in high pelf[mann system design. In this paper, we present this power dissipation problem from the clock generation and distribution side. We examine clock power efficiency and several applications as well as wireless communication circuits.
2010 International Conference on Information, Networking and Automation (ICINA), 2010
ABSTRACT One of the difficulties in the correlation-based stereo matching is the selection of win... more ABSTRACT One of the difficulties in the correlation-based stereo matching is the selection of window size, since there are two competing factors - perspective distortion and stereo matching error. This paper suggests a tool to tune the correlation window size in a given image domain by using photo-realistic simulation methodology. To facilitate the analysis proposed in this paper, we use photo-realistic simulation methodology to generate a pair of photo-realistic synthetic images of the terrain from a pre-acquired DEM(Digital Elevation Map) and ortho-image, which can be served as the pseudo ground truth. We performed D reconstruction on synthetic images of a natural terrain and carried out the evaluation of the correlation window on DEM accuracy. Experimental results are consistent with our strong expectation about two competing factors and show that our approach can be a useful tool to tune the window size.
2010 Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Ubiquitous Information Technologies and Applications, 2010
ABSTRACT This paper presents the prediction and analysis of a mobility model of people, in short ... more ABSTRACT This paper presents the prediction and analysis of a mobility model of people, in short mobility prediction for the mobile wireless network architecture as the essential part of future wireless market trends. To show a mobile connectivity and wireless connection in wireless mesh-network, we utilized urban mobility simulation time with prediction method, and also investigated a large number of mobility flows. We also highlight how to achieve high efficiency by using the neural prediction methods and modeling directly to the mobile wireless network architecture by a software tool and library. Major results of our experimental study demonstrate good scalability and usability of our prediction of mobility model by using a statistical comparison results, and trend of mobility usages.
IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 2008
IEEE Transactions on Consumer Electronics, 2010
IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 2006
... [9] Jeong, T., and Ambler, A. Design trade-offs and power reduction techniques for ... [11] B... more ... [9] Jeong, T., and Ambler, A. Design trade-offs and power reduction techniques for ... [11] Bjurman, U., and Engdahl, G. Separation of high and low frequency behavior ... In terms of estimating the generalized Marcum Q-function, a number of different schemes have been investigated ...
Advanced Composite Materials, 2008
Diagnostics
In recent times, many studies concerning surgical video analysis are being conducted due to its g... more In recent times, many studies concerning surgical video analysis are being conducted due to its growing importance in many medical applications. In particular, it is very important to be able to recognize the current surgical phase because the phase information can be utilized in various ways both during and after surgery. This paper proposes an efficient phase recognition network, called MomentNet, for cholecystectomy endoscopic videos. Unlike LSTM-based network, MomentNet is based on a multi-stage temporal convolutional network. Besides, to improve the phase prediction accuracy, the proposed method adopts a new loss function to supplement the general cross entropy loss function. The new loss function significantly improves the performance of the phase recognition network by constraining un-desirable phase transition and preventing over-segmentation. In addition, MomnetNet effectively applies positional encoding techniques, which are commonly applied in transformer architectures, t...
Applied Sciences
Ambient light is an energy-harvesting source that can recharge a battery with less human interact... more Ambient light is an energy-harvesting source that can recharge a battery with less human interaction and can be used to prolong the operational time of the Internet of Things, e.g., mobile phones and wearable devices. Available light energy is insufficient for directly charging mobile phones and wearable devices, but it can supplement batteries to power some low-energy-consuming critical functions of the wearable device, especially in low-power consumption wearables. However, in an emergency scenario when the battery’s operational time is not sufficient or a battery charging source is unavailable, a solution is required to extend the limited battery span for mobile and wearable devices. This work presents the bottlenecks and new advancements in the commercialization of photovoltaics for smartphones and wearable technologies based on ambient light energy harvesting. A new technique, in which a smartphone cover is used as a solar concentrator to enhance light energy harvesting associa...
Overall, 3.4 million deaths, loss of 3.9% of life years, and 3.8% of disability-adjusted life-yea... more Overall, 3.4 million deaths, loss of 3.9% of life years, and 3.8% of disability-adjusted life-years were estimated to be caused by overweight and obesity worldwide in 2010 (1). Moreover, the worldwide proportion of adults aged over 20 yr with a body-mass index (BMI) of 25 kg/m² or greater has increased between 1980 and 2013, from 28.8% (95% uncertainty interval 28.4-29.3) to 36.9% (36.3-37.4) in men and from 29.8% (29.3-30.2) to 38.0% (37.5-38.5) in women (1).
Iranian Journal of Public Health, 2018