Thet Khaing Aung - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Thet Khaing Aung
Polymers, Jul 12, 2021
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative... more This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY
Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology, Dec 15, 2020
Sports mouthguards (MGs) can reduce the risks of sports-related oral injuries. The aim of this st... more Sports mouthguards (MGs) can reduce the risks of sports-related oral injuries. The aim of this study was to fabricate a composite photopolymer with shock-absorbing properties suitable for use in 3D-printed MGs. By using a commercial, flexible, rubber-like photopolymer as matrix and a commercial rigid simulated polypropylene photopolymer as a reinforcement material, five composites with different Shore A hardness levels were fabricated. Furthermore, four laminated materials were prepared to assess the improvement effects associated with adding a rigid outer layer. The five composites and four laminated materials were evaluated in terms of their shock absorbing capabilities via a steel ball drop impact test along with two types of conventional mouthguard materials. The rubber-like photopolymer composite material compounded with the rigid photopolymer with a Shore A hardness of 50 showed excellent shock absorbing capabilities that were compatible with conventional mouthguard materials, suggesting that this shock absorbing photopolymer composite is a candidate material for 3D-printed sports MGs. If the commercial flexible rubber-like photopolymer is to be applied alone without reinforcement, laminating a rigid photopolymer on the outer surface may be an effective means of improving the shock absorption capabilities of such a MG. We succeeded in fabricating a prototype of a doublelayered mouthguard with these composite materials using a 3D digital dental workflow.
Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2020
Polymers
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative... more This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY
Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease
Myanmar has introduced routine viral load (VL) testing for people living with HIV (PLHIV) startin... more Myanmar has introduced routine viral load (VL) testing for people living with HIV (PLHIV) starting first-line antiretroviral therapy (ART). The first VL test was initially scheduled at 12-months and one year later this changed to 6-months. Using routinely collected secondary data, we assessed program performance of routine VL testing at 12-months and 6-months in PLHIV starting ART in the Integrated HIV-Care Program, Myanmar, from January 2016 to December 2017. There were 7153 PLHIV scheduled for VL testing at 12-months and 1976 scheduled for VL testing at 6-months. Among those eligible for testing, the first VL test was performed in 3476 (51%) of the 12-month cohort and 952 (50%) of the 6-month cohort. In the 12-month cohort, 10% had VL > 1000 copies/mL, 79% had repeat VL tests, 42% had repeat VL > 1000 copies/mL (virologic failure) and 85% were switched to second-line ART. In the 6-month cohort, 11% had VL > 1000 copies/mL, 83% had repeat VL tests, 26% had repeat VL > 1...
Sports face guards (FGs) are devices that protect athletes from maxillofacial injury or ensure ra... more Sports face guards (FGs) are devices that protect athletes from maxillofacial injury or ensure rapid return to play following orofacial damage. Conventional FGs are uncomfortable to wear owing to stuffiness caused by poor ventilation and often slip off due to increase in weight due to absorption of moisture from perspiration, lowering players’ performance. Herein, combinations of 3D-printed perforated acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) polymer sheets and 3D-knitted fabrics with honeycomb structures as cushioning materials were investigated to balance better wearing feel and mechanical properties. The flexural strength, weight, and shock absorption ability of, and air flow rate through, the ABS sheets with five different perforation patterns were evaluated and compared with those of conventional FG materials comprising a combination of polycaprolactone sheets for the medical splint and polychloroprene rubber for the cushioning material. The ABS sheets having 10% open area and 2.52...
International Dental Journal
Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology
Polymers, Jul 12, 2021
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative... more This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY
Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology, Dec 15, 2020
Sports mouthguards (MGs) can reduce the risks of sports-related oral injuries. The aim of this st... more Sports mouthguards (MGs) can reduce the risks of sports-related oral injuries. The aim of this study was to fabricate a composite photopolymer with shock-absorbing properties suitable for use in 3D-printed MGs. By using a commercial, flexible, rubber-like photopolymer as matrix and a commercial rigid simulated polypropylene photopolymer as a reinforcement material, five composites with different Shore A hardness levels were fabricated. Furthermore, four laminated materials were prepared to assess the improvement effects associated with adding a rigid outer layer. The five composites and four laminated materials were evaluated in terms of their shock absorbing capabilities via a steel ball drop impact test along with two types of conventional mouthguard materials. The rubber-like photopolymer composite material compounded with the rigid photopolymer with a Shore A hardness of 50 showed excellent shock absorbing capabilities that were compatible with conventional mouthguard materials, suggesting that this shock absorbing photopolymer composite is a candidate material for 3D-printed sports MGs. If the commercial flexible rubber-like photopolymer is to be applied alone without reinforcement, laminating a rigid photopolymer on the outer surface may be an effective means of improving the shock absorption capabilities of such a MG. We succeeded in fabricating a prototype of a doublelayered mouthguard with these composite materials using a 3D digital dental workflow.
Emerging Infectious Diseases, 2020
Polymers
This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative... more This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY
Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease
Myanmar has introduced routine viral load (VL) testing for people living with HIV (PLHIV) startin... more Myanmar has introduced routine viral load (VL) testing for people living with HIV (PLHIV) starting first-line antiretroviral therapy (ART). The first VL test was initially scheduled at 12-months and one year later this changed to 6-months. Using routinely collected secondary data, we assessed program performance of routine VL testing at 12-months and 6-months in PLHIV starting ART in the Integrated HIV-Care Program, Myanmar, from January 2016 to December 2017. There were 7153 PLHIV scheduled for VL testing at 12-months and 1976 scheduled for VL testing at 6-months. Among those eligible for testing, the first VL test was performed in 3476 (51%) of the 12-month cohort and 952 (50%) of the 6-month cohort. In the 12-month cohort, 10% had VL > 1000 copies/mL, 79% had repeat VL tests, 42% had repeat VL > 1000 copies/mL (virologic failure) and 85% were switched to second-line ART. In the 6-month cohort, 11% had VL > 1000 copies/mL, 83% had repeat VL tests, 26% had repeat VL > 1...
Sports face guards (FGs) are devices that protect athletes from maxillofacial injury or ensure ra... more Sports face guards (FGs) are devices that protect athletes from maxillofacial injury or ensure rapid return to play following orofacial damage. Conventional FGs are uncomfortable to wear owing to stuffiness caused by poor ventilation and often slip off due to increase in weight due to absorption of moisture from perspiration, lowering players’ performance. Herein, combinations of 3D-printed perforated acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) polymer sheets and 3D-knitted fabrics with honeycomb structures as cushioning materials were investigated to balance better wearing feel and mechanical properties. The flexural strength, weight, and shock absorption ability of, and air flow rate through, the ABS sheets with five different perforation patterns were evaluated and compared with those of conventional FG materials comprising a combination of polycaprolactone sheets for the medical splint and polychloroprene rubber for the cushioning material. The ABS sheets having 10% open area and 2.52...
International Dental Journal
Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology