Umbu Pariangu - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by Umbu Pariangu

Research paper thumbnail of Ancaman Terhadap Demokratisasi Desa DI Balik Perpanjangan Masa Jabatan Kepala Desa

Journal Publicuho

The extension of the village head's term of office from 6 years to 9 years as a result of the... more The extension of the village head's term of office from 6 years to 9 years as a result of the revision of Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages in Article 39, cannot be separated from the influence of compromises or political transaction relations between politicians in the DPR and village heads related to the 2024 Election. this is to analyze the decision to extend the term of office of the village head, beyond simply articulating the normative wishes of the village heads, namely as a threat to village democratization. The study method is qualitative, through literature studies, explored using data and information sources related to the extension of the position of the village head through the ratification of the revision of Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning Villages in the context of electoral interests in the 2024 elections and threats to village democratization. Then the data is classified and analyzed. The results of the study concluded that the extension of the village head&...

Research paper thumbnail of Sosialisasi Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Konflik di Desa Tanah Merah, Kecamatan Kupang Tengah, Kabupaten Kupang

Khadimul Ummah

Kegiatan penyuluhan dilakukan di Desa Tanah Merah karena di desa ini sering terjadi konflik yang ... more Kegiatan penyuluhan dilakukan di Desa Tanah Merah karena di desa ini sering terjadi konflik yang melibatkan antar-warga Tanah Merah dan Oebelo. Ini disebabkan masih adanya dikotomi warga baru (eks Tim-Tim) dan warga lokal yang menggiring mereka untuk saling mempertahankan klaim baik itu menyangkut identitas, ras, status tanah maupun tempat tinggal. Itulah sebabnya masyarakat di desa tersebut harus difasilitasi termasuk diedukasi terkait konflik, penyebab konflik, dampak dan solusi atas konflik agar tidak terus-menerus terjadi jurang pemisah antara yang disebut sebagai warga baru dan juga warga lokal. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian adalah penyuluhan berupa ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab. Dari hasil penyuluhan selama 6 hari, masyarakat memiliki kesadaran dan pemahaman yang baik bahwa konflik yang terjadi terus-menerus hanya akan merugikan kohesifitas warga desa sehingga mereka sepakat bahwa membangun satu kesamaan identitas kolektif sebagai sesama warga Kabupaten Kupang adalah merupakan sebuah keniscayaan.

Research paper thumbnail of Otonomi desa & kesejahteraan rakyat

Research paper thumbnail of Pengeroposan etika politik : sebuah kecanduan kekuasaan

Etika politik merupakan tanggung jawab dan kewajiban warga terhadap prinsip negara, terhadap huku... more Etika politik merupakan tanggung jawab dan kewajiban warga terhadap prinsip negara, terhadap hukum yang berlaku, nilai kultural, dan kemanusiaan. Artinya, kebaikan manusia sebagai individudan kebaikannya sebagai warga negara tidaklah selalu identik. Ada tiga prinsip etika politik yang menjadi muatan utama dalam proses kekuasaan dan demokrasi. Pertama, prinsip kehati hatian (principle of prudence). Kedua, prinsip tata kelola (principle of governance). Dan yang ketiga prinsip pilihan rasional (principle of rational choice)Halaman 2

Research paper thumbnail of Evaluasi Fungsi Dewan Riset Daerah (DRD) sebagai Think Tank Kebijakan Publik dalam Mendukung Program Pembangunan di Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur

Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2015

Research paper thumbnail of Kebijakan Pengelolaan Lembaga Penyiaran Publik Lokal Radio Suara Madiun Oleh Pemerintah Kota Madiun

Jurnal Administrasi dan Demokrasi (Administration and Democracy Journal), May 3, 2021

The Local Public Broadcasting Institution (LPPL) Suara Madiun is a change in the form of the Regi... more The Local Public Broadcasting Institution (LPPL) Suara Madiun is a change in the form of the Regional Government Special Radio (RKPD). As mandated by PP No. 11 of 2005 article 55, for this reason, LPPL Radio Suara Madiun is required to adjust its management to the applicable laws and regulations. As stipulated in the Broadcasting Law, the requirement for a Public Broadcasting Institution to be a legal entity, and to have a Supervisory Board and a Board of Directors whose existence is to maintain the independence and neutrality of the Public Broadcasting Institution. This study is intended to determine how the management of the Local Public Broadcasting Institute Radio Suara Madiun. Data collection in this case study research uses various sources including interviews, observations, documents and artifacts. From the research that has been done, the management of LPPL Radio Suara Madiun is still not in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations. The structure of the Supervisory Board and Board of Directors of LPPL Radio Suara Madiun does not represent public involvement in it so that the spirit of independence and neutrality of the Public Broadcasting Institution has not been realized.

Research paper thumbnail of Resources Policy to Application of E-Government in Supporting Public Services in Kupang City

Journal of Information Engineering and Applications, 2018

This paper is intended to provide answers to some e-government efforts in realizing public servic... more This paper is intended to provide answers to some e-government efforts in realizing public service in Kupang City. E-government in Indonesia has undergone significant changes, which are the result of convergence of external and internal factors in support of change. E-government is a public demand and the development of Information Communication Technology which requires Governance at various levels to apply it to shift the pattern of public services that are manual. These review & description on the resource policy dimension of e-government implementation in support of public services, which provides an evaluation of the implementation of e-government conducted in this decade. The content and passion of a shift in the paradigm of public administration reflects a new understanding of e-government that is very different from the form of classical government bureaucracy. Thus, it has the potential to bring considerable change, not only in the role of e-government nationally, but in e-...

Research paper thumbnail of Netralitas Aparatur Sipil Negara Dan Biropatologi Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah

Journal Publicuho, 2020

The politicization of the bureaucracy cannot be separated from its mutualism character. Regional ... more The politicization of the bureaucracy cannot be separated from its mutualism character. Regional heads need electoral nutrition from ASN to win their political machine, while ASN needs political networks and closeness to power to build a career in the bureaucracy. This phenomenon will only destroy impartiality, thicken discrimination and KKN-ism in public services, shackle politics in a political remuneration cage and, no less important, reduce the value of democracy. This study method uses a qualitative method, where data is obtained using a literature review. The literature exploration in this study uses data and information sources related to the neutrality of ASN in the context of local elections in various regions and its implications for bureaucracy and democracy. Then the data is classified and analyzed.The results of the study concluded that the principle of ASN neutrality must be a fixed price, especially in the 2020 Regional Election. The ASN Commission as a partner of Baw...

Research paper thumbnail of Trilogi Konflik Tanah Ulayat Pulurera di Flores Timur

Community : Pengawas Dinamika Sosial

Land conflicts in Indonesia occur in various forms such as land grabbing, unilateral claims, land... more Land conflicts in Indonesia occur in various forms such as land grabbing, unilateral claims, land border issues, and so on. In East Flores Regency (Flotim), East Nusa Tenggara, land conflicts always attract public attention, such as the conflict between PT. Rerolara with the Pulurera Village community in 2019. The conflict was triggered by the issue of the termination of the Hak Guna Usaha (HGU) contract and the abandonment of land by PT. Rerolara so that the people of Pululara Village claim the land is included in Pululara's ulayat rights. However, this action was opposed by PT. Rerolara and several tribes holding ulayat rights have triggered social instability which has led to civil war between residents. Conflicts in Pulurera Village are classified into three types (trilogy) of conflict: data conflicts, conflicts of interest, and relationship conflicts. Ironically again, a compromise point is difficult to create because the arena of conflict does not only involve institutions that are diametrically in conflict (PT Rerolara and the Tukan Tribe Village community) but several ethnic groups (in Boru Village, Nawokote Village) are also affiliated with PT Rerolara so that it seems that there is an intention legitimize the continuation of conflict and land ownership claims in the name of the community's sovereign rights.

Research paper thumbnail of Implementasi Kebijakan Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pesisir (Pemp) DI Kabupaten Kupang

This research seeks to see and decrypt the extent to which the implementation of coastal communit... more This research seeks to see and decrypt the extent to which the implementation of coastal communityempowerment programs in Kupang regency has an impact on community empowerment and welfare.Based on the variables of planning, implementation, utilization of programs and monitoring andevaluation, resulting in the findings that support for PEMP program is moderate. The obstacles tothe implementation of PEMP are the lack of community resources in the implementation of theprogram and the lack of effectiveness in the technical program manager performance. This hasimplications for the weak impact of PEMP program policy in a broader way for the economy andcommunity empowerment of Kupang Regency. Keywords: Policy Implementation, Community Empowerment

Research paper thumbnail of Inklusivitas Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) Berbasis Partisipasi Masyarakat di Desa Air Mata, Kabupaten Kupang

JAP UNWIRA, 2020

Community participation in the management of village allocation fund in the Village of Mata Air i... more Community participation in the management of village allocation fund in the Village of Mata Air is still far from the requiredstandards. At the planning stage, the management of the fund is deemed as too “technocratic” in which only village elites areinvolved, while the poor segment of the village residents as well as women are not involved. At the implementation stage, thefund management has neither been institutionalized nor determined by the mobilization of government instruments andvillage administrative personnel. So far the community participation only goes in a spontaneous way and as such has reducedthe degree of inclusiveness. As a result, the continuity of villagers’ initiatives is cut off and therefore it does not nurture thesense of belonging in the whole village development. At the supervision level, the fund is controlled in a structural-hierarchicalway without involving the village residents. The residents are not given access to the village fund management. The villag...

Research paper thumbnail of Ancaman Terhadap Demokratisasi Desa DI Balik Perpanjangan Masa Jabatan Kepala Desa

Journal Publicuho

The extension of the village head's term of office from 6 years to 9 years as a result of the... more The extension of the village head's term of office from 6 years to 9 years as a result of the revision of Law Number 6 of 2014 concerning Villages in Article 39, cannot be separated from the influence of compromises or political transaction relations between politicians in the DPR and village heads related to the 2024 Election. this is to analyze the decision to extend the term of office of the village head, beyond simply articulating the normative wishes of the village heads, namely as a threat to village democratization. The study method is qualitative, through literature studies, explored using data and information sources related to the extension of the position of the village head through the ratification of the revision of Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning Villages in the context of electoral interests in the 2024 elections and threats to village democratization. Then the data is classified and analyzed. The results of the study concluded that the extension of the village head&...

Research paper thumbnail of Sosialisasi Faktor-Faktor Penyebab Terjadinya Konflik di Desa Tanah Merah, Kecamatan Kupang Tengah, Kabupaten Kupang

Khadimul Ummah

Kegiatan penyuluhan dilakukan di Desa Tanah Merah karena di desa ini sering terjadi konflik yang ... more Kegiatan penyuluhan dilakukan di Desa Tanah Merah karena di desa ini sering terjadi konflik yang melibatkan antar-warga Tanah Merah dan Oebelo. Ini disebabkan masih adanya dikotomi warga baru (eks Tim-Tim) dan warga lokal yang menggiring mereka untuk saling mempertahankan klaim baik itu menyangkut identitas, ras, status tanah maupun tempat tinggal. Itulah sebabnya masyarakat di desa tersebut harus difasilitasi termasuk diedukasi terkait konflik, penyebab konflik, dampak dan solusi atas konflik agar tidak terus-menerus terjadi jurang pemisah antara yang disebut sebagai warga baru dan juga warga lokal. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian adalah penyuluhan berupa ceramah, diskusi, tanya jawab. Dari hasil penyuluhan selama 6 hari, masyarakat memiliki kesadaran dan pemahaman yang baik bahwa konflik yang terjadi terus-menerus hanya akan merugikan kohesifitas warga desa sehingga mereka sepakat bahwa membangun satu kesamaan identitas kolektif sebagai sesama warga Kabupaten Kupang adalah merupakan sebuah keniscayaan.

Research paper thumbnail of Otonomi desa & kesejahteraan rakyat

Research paper thumbnail of Pengeroposan etika politik : sebuah kecanduan kekuasaan

Etika politik merupakan tanggung jawab dan kewajiban warga terhadap prinsip negara, terhadap huku... more Etika politik merupakan tanggung jawab dan kewajiban warga terhadap prinsip negara, terhadap hukum yang berlaku, nilai kultural, dan kemanusiaan. Artinya, kebaikan manusia sebagai individudan kebaikannya sebagai warga negara tidaklah selalu identik. Ada tiga prinsip etika politik yang menjadi muatan utama dalam proses kekuasaan dan demokrasi. Pertama, prinsip kehati hatian (principle of prudence). Kedua, prinsip tata kelola (principle of governance). Dan yang ketiga prinsip pilihan rasional (principle of rational choice)Halaman 2

Research paper thumbnail of Evaluasi Fungsi Dewan Riset Daerah (DRD) sebagai Think Tank Kebijakan Publik dalam Mendukung Program Pembangunan di Propinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur

Universitas Gadjah Mada, 2015

Research paper thumbnail of Kebijakan Pengelolaan Lembaga Penyiaran Publik Lokal Radio Suara Madiun Oleh Pemerintah Kota Madiun

Jurnal Administrasi dan Demokrasi (Administration and Democracy Journal), May 3, 2021

The Local Public Broadcasting Institution (LPPL) Suara Madiun is a change in the form of the Regi... more The Local Public Broadcasting Institution (LPPL) Suara Madiun is a change in the form of the Regional Government Special Radio (RKPD). As mandated by PP No. 11 of 2005 article 55, for this reason, LPPL Radio Suara Madiun is required to adjust its management to the applicable laws and regulations. As stipulated in the Broadcasting Law, the requirement for a Public Broadcasting Institution to be a legal entity, and to have a Supervisory Board and a Board of Directors whose existence is to maintain the independence and neutrality of the Public Broadcasting Institution. This study is intended to determine how the management of the Local Public Broadcasting Institute Radio Suara Madiun. Data collection in this case study research uses various sources including interviews, observations, documents and artifacts. From the research that has been done, the management of LPPL Radio Suara Madiun is still not in accordance with the applicable laws and regulations. The structure of the Supervisory Board and Board of Directors of LPPL Radio Suara Madiun does not represent public involvement in it so that the spirit of independence and neutrality of the Public Broadcasting Institution has not been realized.

Research paper thumbnail of Resources Policy to Application of E-Government in Supporting Public Services in Kupang City

Journal of Information Engineering and Applications, 2018

This paper is intended to provide answers to some e-government efforts in realizing public servic... more This paper is intended to provide answers to some e-government efforts in realizing public service in Kupang City. E-government in Indonesia has undergone significant changes, which are the result of convergence of external and internal factors in support of change. E-government is a public demand and the development of Information Communication Technology which requires Governance at various levels to apply it to shift the pattern of public services that are manual. These review & description on the resource policy dimension of e-government implementation in support of public services, which provides an evaluation of the implementation of e-government conducted in this decade. The content and passion of a shift in the paradigm of public administration reflects a new understanding of e-government that is very different from the form of classical government bureaucracy. Thus, it has the potential to bring considerable change, not only in the role of e-government nationally, but in e-...

Research paper thumbnail of Netralitas Aparatur Sipil Negara Dan Biropatologi Dalam Pemilihan Kepala Daerah

Journal Publicuho, 2020

The politicization of the bureaucracy cannot be separated from its mutualism character. Regional ... more The politicization of the bureaucracy cannot be separated from its mutualism character. Regional heads need electoral nutrition from ASN to win their political machine, while ASN needs political networks and closeness to power to build a career in the bureaucracy. This phenomenon will only destroy impartiality, thicken discrimination and KKN-ism in public services, shackle politics in a political remuneration cage and, no less important, reduce the value of democracy. This study method uses a qualitative method, where data is obtained using a literature review. The literature exploration in this study uses data and information sources related to the neutrality of ASN in the context of local elections in various regions and its implications for bureaucracy and democracy. Then the data is classified and analyzed.The results of the study concluded that the principle of ASN neutrality must be a fixed price, especially in the 2020 Regional Election. The ASN Commission as a partner of Baw...

Research paper thumbnail of Trilogi Konflik Tanah Ulayat Pulurera di Flores Timur

Community : Pengawas Dinamika Sosial

Land conflicts in Indonesia occur in various forms such as land grabbing, unilateral claims, land... more Land conflicts in Indonesia occur in various forms such as land grabbing, unilateral claims, land border issues, and so on. In East Flores Regency (Flotim), East Nusa Tenggara, land conflicts always attract public attention, such as the conflict between PT. Rerolara with the Pulurera Village community in 2019. The conflict was triggered by the issue of the termination of the Hak Guna Usaha (HGU) contract and the abandonment of land by PT. Rerolara so that the people of Pululara Village claim the land is included in Pululara's ulayat rights. However, this action was opposed by PT. Rerolara and several tribes holding ulayat rights have triggered social instability which has led to civil war between residents. Conflicts in Pulurera Village are classified into three types (trilogy) of conflict: data conflicts, conflicts of interest, and relationship conflicts. Ironically again, a compromise point is difficult to create because the arena of conflict does not only involve institutions that are diametrically in conflict (PT Rerolara and the Tukan Tribe Village community) but several ethnic groups (in Boru Village, Nawokote Village) are also affiliated with PT Rerolara so that it seems that there is an intention legitimize the continuation of conflict and land ownership claims in the name of the community's sovereign rights.

Research paper thumbnail of Implementasi Kebijakan Program Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Pesisir (Pemp) DI Kabupaten Kupang

This research seeks to see and decrypt the extent to which the implementation of coastal communit... more This research seeks to see and decrypt the extent to which the implementation of coastal communityempowerment programs in Kupang regency has an impact on community empowerment and welfare.Based on the variables of planning, implementation, utilization of programs and monitoring andevaluation, resulting in the findings that support for PEMP program is moderate. The obstacles tothe implementation of PEMP are the lack of community resources in the implementation of theprogram and the lack of effectiveness in the technical program manager performance. This hasimplications for the weak impact of PEMP program policy in a broader way for the economy andcommunity empowerment of Kupang Regency. Keywords: Policy Implementation, Community Empowerment

Research paper thumbnail of Inklusivitas Pengelolaan Alokasi Dana Desa (ADD) Berbasis Partisipasi Masyarakat di Desa Air Mata, Kabupaten Kupang

JAP UNWIRA, 2020

Community participation in the management of village allocation fund in the Village of Mata Air i... more Community participation in the management of village allocation fund in the Village of Mata Air is still far from the requiredstandards. At the planning stage, the management of the fund is deemed as too “technocratic” in which only village elites areinvolved, while the poor segment of the village residents as well as women are not involved. At the implementation stage, thefund management has neither been institutionalized nor determined by the mobilization of government instruments andvillage administrative personnel. So far the community participation only goes in a spontaneous way and as such has reducedthe degree of inclusiveness. As a result, the continuity of villagers’ initiatives is cut off and therefore it does not nurture thesense of belonging in the whole village development. At the supervision level, the fund is controlled in a structural-hierarchicalway without involving the village residents. The residents are not given access to the village fund management. The villag...