Yusuf Haikal - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Yusuf Haikal
Akurasi Penerjemahan Fi’l Tam dalam Buku Terjemah Muqoddimah Al-Hadhramiyah
UNS (Sebelas Maret University), 2019
Shaut al Arabiyyah, 2021
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran dan mengkaji mengenai konsep mudzakkar dan mua... more Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran dan mengkaji mengenai konsep mudzakkar dan muannats yang digagas oleh Az-zamakhsyari dan diperjelas oleh Ibn Ya'isy dalam kitab al-Mufashshal dan syarach al-Mufashshal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian pustaka atau library research, dengan sumber data primer berupa buku al-mufashshal yang ditulis oleh Zamakhsyari dan juga buku syarach almufashshal oleh Ibn Ya'ῑsy. Adapun sumber data sekunder berupa jurnal, buku, artikel yang membahas mengenai konsep mudzakar dan muannats dalam bahasa Arab dan segala yang berkaitan dengannya. Dari hasil penelitian didapat hasil bahwa perbedaan antara mudzakkar dan muannats ada pada tanda-tanda tertentu yang melekat pada kata tersebut. Mudzakkar adalah kata yang tidak memiliki salah satu dari tiga tanda femina, yaitu charf ta', alif, dan ya', adapun muannats maka pengertiannya adalah kebalikan dari mudzakar, yakni kata yang memiliki salah satu dari tiga tanda femina. Dalam hal ini, mudzakkar tidak butuh tanda untuk menunjukkan kemaskulaannya sedangkan muannats butuh tanda untuk menunjukkan kefeminimannya. Berdasarkan keasliannya, muannats dibagi menjadi dua, yakni chaqīqī dan majāzī. Tanda ta'nits yang paling sering muncul adalah ta', ta' sendiri memiliki banyak sekali fungsi selain sebagai pembeda gender. Terakhir, alif yang berfungsi untuk menjadi tanda muannats ada dua, yaitu alif maqshūrah dan alif mamdūdah. Adapun bentuk ism yang diakhiri dengan alif maqshūrah sebagai tanda ta'nits ada dua macam, yaitu, ism yang khusus sebagai muannats, dan ism yang musytarak (bisa muannats ataupun mudzakar).
Diwan : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, 2021
This research aims to describe the overview of Michael Riffaterre's semiotic analysis to the poem... more This research aims to describe the overview of Michael Riffaterre's semiotic analysis to the poem Ikbarῑ 'Ῑsyrῑna 'Ᾱman by Nizar Qabbani. The research method is descriptive qualitative which the data and studies are based on various sources, which are then analyzed using a semiotic approach and Riffaterre's theory by looking at the indirectness of expressions, models, variants, matrices, and hypograms based on the previous reading heuristically and hermeneutically. The results analysis have described and presented in the words form. The subject of the research is the poem Īkbarῑ Īsyrῑna 'Āman, while the object of research is the meaning or matrix in the poem Īkbarῑ Īsyrῑna 'Āman. This researcher based the analysis on Riffaterre's semiotic reading, which revealed that the holistic meaning of this poem is about a man who loves a girl who is still young and has different age from him. This research shows a strong sense of love in Nizar so that he can compose poetry in a very beautiful way. The meaning is obtained based on hermeneutic reading, which is strengthened by the "falling in love" model, which has 3 variants, namely: waiting, time and age, and meeting. The matrix of this poem is "the expectation and belief of a man that he can gain his love with the young girl in the twenty years later". This poem consisted of hypogram text that related to another Nizar's poem, Uchibbuka.
Jurnal CMES, 2021
This study aims to give an overview, review and actualize referral sources in the literary critic... more This study aims to give an overview, review and actualize referral sources in the literary criticism of classical Arabic along with the figures from the source of the referral, which is expected to help and enrich the knowledge and insight for learners criticism in Arabic literature. The method used is descriptive qualitative and the study of literature. Through this method the data and studies taken from various sources of literature are then described and presented in the form of words based on the focus of the book which became the main reference. From the discussion, it could be concluded that the scientific and the development of criticism in Arabic Literature in the classical, more precisely between the eighth century to the twelfth century, is the golden period of development in the scientific criticism in Arabic literature. Moreover, the four centuries was also born to a wide variety of artwork and writing a review or even find a theory and new things related to literary cri...
Al-Khalīlayn dalam Romantisme Sastra Arab
This article aims to provide an overview of romanticism in Arabic literature, in particular throu... more This article aims to provide an overview of romanticism in Arabic literature, in particular through two important figures in this school. important in the foundation and development of romanticism in Arabic literature. The method used in this article is descriptive qualitative and literature study. This study also uses the technique of observing and taking notes in data collection. From the discussion it can be concluded that the flow of romanticism is one of the popular streams that first appeared in the 18th century in Europe and entered the Arab region at the beginning of the 20th century. The entry of romanticism into the Arab world was pioneered by Khalīl Muthran. Apart from Khalīl Muthran, there is another Arabic literary figure who popularized this romanticism, namely Khalīl Gibran. These two Khalīls were important figures in the emergence and development of romanticism in Arabic literature. This can be seen from the life history of both of them who both studied literature in...
Akurasi Penerjemahan Fi’l Tam dalam Buku Terjemah Muqoddimah Al-Hadhramiyah
UNS (Sebelas Maret University), 2019
Shaut al Arabiyyah, 2021
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran dan mengkaji mengenai konsep mudzakkar dan mua... more Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran dan mengkaji mengenai konsep mudzakkar dan muannats yang digagas oleh Az-zamakhsyari dan diperjelas oleh Ibn Ya'isy dalam kitab al-Mufashshal dan syarach al-Mufashshal. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode penelitian pustaka atau library research, dengan sumber data primer berupa buku al-mufashshal yang ditulis oleh Zamakhsyari dan juga buku syarach almufashshal oleh Ibn Ya'ῑsy. Adapun sumber data sekunder berupa jurnal, buku, artikel yang membahas mengenai konsep mudzakar dan muannats dalam bahasa Arab dan segala yang berkaitan dengannya. Dari hasil penelitian didapat hasil bahwa perbedaan antara mudzakkar dan muannats ada pada tanda-tanda tertentu yang melekat pada kata tersebut. Mudzakkar adalah kata yang tidak memiliki salah satu dari tiga tanda femina, yaitu charf ta', alif, dan ya', adapun muannats maka pengertiannya adalah kebalikan dari mudzakar, yakni kata yang memiliki salah satu dari tiga tanda femina. Dalam hal ini, mudzakkar tidak butuh tanda untuk menunjukkan kemaskulaannya sedangkan muannats butuh tanda untuk menunjukkan kefeminimannya. Berdasarkan keasliannya, muannats dibagi menjadi dua, yakni chaqīqī dan majāzī. Tanda ta'nits yang paling sering muncul adalah ta', ta' sendiri memiliki banyak sekali fungsi selain sebagai pembeda gender. Terakhir, alif yang berfungsi untuk menjadi tanda muannats ada dua, yaitu alif maqshūrah dan alif mamdūdah. Adapun bentuk ism yang diakhiri dengan alif maqshūrah sebagai tanda ta'nits ada dua macam, yaitu, ism yang khusus sebagai muannats, dan ism yang musytarak (bisa muannats ataupun mudzakar).
Diwan : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab, 2021
This research aims to describe the overview of Michael Riffaterre's semiotic analysis to the poem... more This research aims to describe the overview of Michael Riffaterre's semiotic analysis to the poem Ikbarῑ 'Ῑsyrῑna 'Ᾱman by Nizar Qabbani. The research method is descriptive qualitative which the data and studies are based on various sources, which are then analyzed using a semiotic approach and Riffaterre's theory by looking at the indirectness of expressions, models, variants, matrices, and hypograms based on the previous reading heuristically and hermeneutically. The results analysis have described and presented in the words form. The subject of the research is the poem Īkbarῑ Īsyrῑna 'Āman, while the object of research is the meaning or matrix in the poem Īkbarῑ Īsyrῑna 'Āman. This researcher based the analysis on Riffaterre's semiotic reading, which revealed that the holistic meaning of this poem is about a man who loves a girl who is still young and has different age from him. This research shows a strong sense of love in Nizar so that he can compose poetry in a very beautiful way. The meaning is obtained based on hermeneutic reading, which is strengthened by the "falling in love" model, which has 3 variants, namely: waiting, time and age, and meeting. The matrix of this poem is "the expectation and belief of a man that he can gain his love with the young girl in the twenty years later". This poem consisted of hypogram text that related to another Nizar's poem, Uchibbuka.
Jurnal CMES, 2021
This study aims to give an overview, review and actualize referral sources in the literary critic... more This study aims to give an overview, review and actualize referral sources in the literary criticism of classical Arabic along with the figures from the source of the referral, which is expected to help and enrich the knowledge and insight for learners criticism in Arabic literature. The method used is descriptive qualitative and the study of literature. Through this method the data and studies taken from various sources of literature are then described and presented in the form of words based on the focus of the book which became the main reference. From the discussion, it could be concluded that the scientific and the development of criticism in Arabic Literature in the classical, more precisely between the eighth century to the twelfth century, is the golden period of development in the scientific criticism in Arabic literature. Moreover, the four centuries was also born to a wide variety of artwork and writing a review or even find a theory and new things related to literary cri...
Al-Khalīlayn dalam Romantisme Sastra Arab
This article aims to provide an overview of romanticism in Arabic literature, in particular throu... more This article aims to provide an overview of romanticism in Arabic literature, in particular through two important figures in this school. important in the foundation and development of romanticism in Arabic literature. The method used in this article is descriptive qualitative and literature study. This study also uses the technique of observing and taking notes in data collection. From the discussion it can be concluded that the flow of romanticism is one of the popular streams that first appeared in the 18th century in Europe and entered the Arab region at the beginning of the 20th century. The entry of romanticism into the Arab world was pioneered by Khalīl Muthran. Apart from Khalīl Muthran, there is another Arabic literary figure who popularized this romanticism, namely Khalīl Gibran. These two Khalīls were important figures in the emergence and development of romanticism in Arabic literature. This can be seen from the life history of both of them who both studied literature in...