Zaid Malik - Academia.edu (original) (raw)
Papers by Zaid Malik
Fikr va naẓar, Dec 31, 2022
No one denies the importance of where to stop and where to initiate the recitation in the Holy Qu... more No one denies the importance of where to stop and where to initiate the recitation in the Holy Quran. The meaning and purpose of the divine word becomes clear from the knowledge of stopping and starting while its recital. From the study of the Qur'an, it is known that there is a difference between the scholars of tafsir in the places of waqf and initiation. The reason for this difference may be a difference in interpretation, a difference in reading, and the possibility of error cannot be ruled out. In this paper, the author has made a comparative analysis of the symbols of waqf in relation to waqf and initiation, which are present in the copies of the holy Qurán published by King Fahd Qur'an Complex (Madinah Munawarah) and the symbols of waqf that are in the copies of the holy Qurán published in the subcontinent. Following the method of Induction, specific places in the two published copies of the holy Qur'an where there is agreement on waqf and initiation and also places where there is disagreement in both Mus'hafs, have been determined. At the end of the paper some recommendations are also given on this comparative review.
Journal on Education
The purpose of this study is to review, analyze, find out the mechanism and practice of managing ... more The purpose of this study is to review, analyze, find out the mechanism and practice of managing zakat funds that are utilized in the form of educational scholarships (scholarship) with the condition of becoming a workforce or assistance at LAZ Sukoharjo, and knowing the legal basis in terms of the positive aspects of Indonesian law and Islamic law which become basis for implementing the program. The research method used is field research with a qualitative approach, the data presentation is descriptive, the data collection technique is observation, interviews. Based on the results of research in the field, it can be interpreted that the basis for the management of zakat funds used for educational scholarships is Indonesian positive law Law no. 23 of 2011 concerning the management of zakat, and Islamic law QS. At-Taubah (9) 60 which explains about mustahik receiving zakat. Management of zakat funds in the form of educational scholarships (scholarships) by institutions intended for w...
Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences, Apr 29, 2022
Objectives: The present research studied moral injury and psychological resilience in healthcare ... more Objectives: The present research studied moral injury and psychological resilience in healthcare professionals amid COVID-19 pandemic. Relationship between moral injury and resilience was explored in addition to finding the difference in study variables based on socio-demographics factors. Methods: This cross-sectional research was carried out from August 2020 to January 2021. A sample of 108 healthcare professionals including doctors, nurses, and paramedical staff was collected through purposive sampling technique. Data was gathered through face-to-face survey method and online forum using psychometrically sound tools. Results: Findings revealed that more than two third of the sample (69.44%) has high level of moral injury which is clinically significant while only 30.56% fall within normal range. Moral injury has significant positive correlation with number of work hours (p < .05) whereas negative correlation with resilience (p < .01) and years of experience (p < .05). Women and health care professionals belonging to psychiatry department have reported to experience significantly high level of moral injury (p < .01). Conclusion: The findings of the study are helpful for stakeholders of health care system to better understand and prepare for the situations that brings moral injury and challenge psychological resilience particularly in times of pandemic, humanitarian crisis, or natural disasters.
الإيضاح, 2012
Translation is a separate genre and should be treated as one with its specific set of issues, nua... more Translation is a separate genre and should be treated as one with its specific set of issues, nuances and problem. The Islamic scholars face a peculiar set of problems as their root-medium is Arabic and it is from Arabic to the other languages….that conversion words a traslators'main job are hard to find. The following article is an effort to highlight the set of problems and issues faced by Muslim non - Arab translators while dealing with the medium of Arabic language.
The learning of Arabic language like any other foreign language contains four main aspects; readi... more The learning of Arabic language like any other foreign language contains four main aspects; reading, writing, speaking and understanding while listening.[i] This learning process can be enhanced if the most appropriate Learning Strategy is used. In this paper the most appropriate Learning Strategy of Arabic Language is suggested. The course outlines for Arabic language are thoroughly studied and several professors and experts of Arabic Language from Pakistan, Egypt, Saudi Arabia and Sudan are interviewed. The author, who himself has vast experience in teaching Arabic language, also had the opportunity to sit in the Arabic language classes to observe various strategies and methodologies adopted by different professors while teaching Arabic. In this paper the time spent on teaching Arabic to the students is also discussed. The appropriate size of the class room i.e., the number of students in Arabic language class also matters in improving the quality of Arabic among the students. The...
Introduction: While Pakistan continues to grapple with terrorism, drone attacks and trouble in ne... more Introduction: While Pakistan continues to grapple with terrorism, drone attacks and trouble in neighboring Afghanistan, the country can add another issue to the list: a brain drain of its most talented young people (Nawaz, 2013). 1 So what is brain drain? Definition of Brain Drain: According to (Mahmoud, 2012), 2 brain drain is the transfer of human resources who possess knowledge and technical skills from their original developing countries to the developed countries, because of the hurdles that they face like wars, armed conflicts, lack of political stability, unemployment, bleak chances of professional promotion, rarity of scientific research fields or health hazards etc. 3
The modern period has surpassed every other period in the matter of material progress and scienti... more The modern period has surpassed every other period in the matter of material progress and scientific explorations. The means of communication have improved so much that it leaves no doubt that we are now in that particular age about which the Prophet (SAW) said: ‘Islam will enter each and every house of the world, either by honoring or humiliating its dwellers’. It will honor those who will be ready to welcome it, and it will humiliate the rest. This powerful re-appearance of Islam will be in the form of coming of Imam Mahdi. The Sunnites and Shiites both strongly believe in his coming. Now the question is whether we are ready to welcome him or not? There are apparently some differences found in the Sunnites and Shiites narrations regarding Imam Mahdi. What are those differences? Are those differences genuine or artificial? This paper will look into the primary sources of Sunnites and Shiites, collect the authentic Ahadith and sayings of the Imams (Four from Sunnite Jurisprudence an...
The Scholar Islamic Academic Research Journal, 2018
It is the belief of every Muslim that the personality of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be on him) i... more It is the belief of every Muslim that the personality of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be on him) is so comprehensive that there is no aspect of the human life about which the Prophetic guidance and example could not be found. There are hundreds of thousands of government servants in Pakistan who are mainly Muslims. They are obligated to give the rights that Prophet Muhammad (peace be on him) has upon them. This article will try to discuss those rights, their implications and how a government servant, being senior or junior, should willingly and voluntarily give these rights. By using inductive, descriptive and analytical methods the author will try to derive these rights from the holy Qur'an and authentic Sunnah and then give suggestions to the government servants in the light of the divine texts.
Plant biology (Stuttgart, Germany), Jan 29, 2015
Intron retention in transcripts and the presence of 5' and 3' splice sites within these i... more Intron retention in transcripts and the presence of 5' and 3' splice sites within these introns mediate alternate splicing, which is widely observed in animals and plants. Here, functional characterisation of the K(+) transporter, HvHKT2;1, with stably retained introns from barley (Hordeum vulgare) in yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), and transcript profiling in yeast and transgenic tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) is presented. Expression of intron-retaining HvHKT2;1 cDNA (HvHKT2;1-i) in trk1, trk2 yeast strain defective in K(+) uptake restored growth in medium containing hygromycin in the presence of different concentrations of K(+) and mediated hypersensitivity to Na(+) . HvHKT2;1-i produces multiple transcripts via alternate splicing of two regular introns and three exons in different compositions. HKT isoforms with retained introns and exon skipping variants were detected in relative expression analysis of (i) HvHKT2;1-i in barley under native conditions, (ii) in transgenic ...
ISLAMIC STUDIES
This paper discusses how zakāh and ribā affect society both economically and spiritually. The for... more This paper discusses how zakāh and ribā affect society both economically and spiritually. The former elevates the financial level of its members by helping them circulate wealth amongst the whole society, while the latter concentrates wealth amongst the rich. Using the descriptive and deductive methods and evidence from the Qur’ān and the Prophetic traditions, the paper argues that those who pay zakāh are not left with the promise of reward in the hereafter alone, rather they are blessed with the abundance of wealth in this world also. Conversely, those who are involved in ribā-based transactions are punished in this world before being punished in the hereafter.
Fikr va naẓar, Dec 31, 2022
No one denies the importance of where to stop and where to initiate the recitation in the Holy Qu... more No one denies the importance of where to stop and where to initiate the recitation in the Holy Quran. The meaning and purpose of the divine word becomes clear from the knowledge of stopping and starting while its recital. From the study of the Qur'an, it is known that there is a difference between the scholars of tafsir in the places of waqf and initiation. The reason for this difference may be a difference in interpretation, a difference in reading, and the possibility of error cannot be ruled out. In this paper, the author has made a comparative analysis of the symbols of waqf in relation to waqf and initiation, which are present in the copies of the holy Qurán published by King Fahd Qur'an Complex (Madinah Munawarah) and the symbols of waqf that are in the copies of the holy Qurán published in the subcontinent. Following the method of Induction, specific places in the two published copies of the holy Qur'an where there is agreement on waqf and initiation and also places where there is disagreement in both Mus'hafs, have been determined. At the end of the paper some recommendations are also given on this comparative review.
Journal on Education
The purpose of this study is to review, analyze, find out the mechanism and practice of managing ... more The purpose of this study is to review, analyze, find out the mechanism and practice of managing zakat funds that are utilized in the form of educational scholarships (scholarship) with the condition of becoming a workforce or assistance at LAZ Sukoharjo, and knowing the legal basis in terms of the positive aspects of Indonesian law and Islamic law which become basis for implementing the program. The research method used is field research with a qualitative approach, the data presentation is descriptive, the data collection technique is observation, interviews. Based on the results of research in the field, it can be interpreted that the basis for the management of zakat funds used for educational scholarships is Indonesian positive law Law no. 23 of 2011 concerning the management of zakat, and Islamic law QS. At-Taubah (9) 60 which explains about mustahik receiving zakat. Management of zakat funds in the form of educational scholarships (scholarships) by institutions intended for w...
Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences, Apr 29, 2022
Objectives: The present research studied moral injury and psychological resilience in healthcare ... more Objectives: The present research studied moral injury and psychological resilience in healthcare professionals amid COVID-19 pandemic. Relationship between moral injury and resilience was explored in addition to finding the difference in study variables based on socio-demographics factors. Methods: This cross-sectional research was carried out from August 2020 to January 2021. A sample of 108 healthcare professionals including doctors, nurses, and paramedical staff was collected through purposive sampling technique. Data was gathered through face-to-face survey method and online forum using psychometrically sound tools. Results: Findings revealed that more than two third of the sample (69.44%) has high level of moral injury which is clinically significant while only 30.56% fall within normal range. Moral injury has significant positive correlation with number of work hours (p < .05) whereas negative correlation with resilience (p < .01) and years of experience (p < .05). Women and health care professionals belonging to psychiatry department have reported to experience significantly high level of moral injury (p < .01). Conclusion: The findings of the study are helpful for stakeholders of health care system to better understand and prepare for the situations that brings moral injury and challenge psychological resilience particularly in times of pandemic, humanitarian crisis, or natural disasters.
الإيضاح, 2012
Translation is a separate genre and should be treated as one with its specific set of issues, nua... more Translation is a separate genre and should be treated as one with its specific set of issues, nuances and problem. The Islamic scholars face a peculiar set of problems as their root-medium is Arabic and it is from Arabic to the other languages….that conversion words a traslators'main job are hard to find. The following article is an effort to highlight the set of problems and issues faced by Muslim non - Arab translators while dealing with the medium of Arabic language.
The learning of Arabic language like any other foreign language contains four main aspects; readi... more The learning of Arabic language like any other foreign language contains four main aspects; reading, writing, speaking and understanding while listening.[i] This learning process can be enhanced if the most appropriate Learning Strategy is used. In this paper the most appropriate Learning Strategy of Arabic Language is suggested. The course outlines for Arabic language are thoroughly studied and several professors and experts of Arabic Language from Pakistan, Egypt, Saudi Arabia and Sudan are interviewed. The author, who himself has vast experience in teaching Arabic language, also had the opportunity to sit in the Arabic language classes to observe various strategies and methodologies adopted by different professors while teaching Arabic. In this paper the time spent on teaching Arabic to the students is also discussed. The appropriate size of the class room i.e., the number of students in Arabic language class also matters in improving the quality of Arabic among the students. The...
Introduction: While Pakistan continues to grapple with terrorism, drone attacks and trouble in ne... more Introduction: While Pakistan continues to grapple with terrorism, drone attacks and trouble in neighboring Afghanistan, the country can add another issue to the list: a brain drain of its most talented young people (Nawaz, 2013). 1 So what is brain drain? Definition of Brain Drain: According to (Mahmoud, 2012), 2 brain drain is the transfer of human resources who possess knowledge and technical skills from their original developing countries to the developed countries, because of the hurdles that they face like wars, armed conflicts, lack of political stability, unemployment, bleak chances of professional promotion, rarity of scientific research fields or health hazards etc. 3
The modern period has surpassed every other period in the matter of material progress and scienti... more The modern period has surpassed every other period in the matter of material progress and scientific explorations. The means of communication have improved so much that it leaves no doubt that we are now in that particular age about which the Prophet (SAW) said: ‘Islam will enter each and every house of the world, either by honoring or humiliating its dwellers’. It will honor those who will be ready to welcome it, and it will humiliate the rest. This powerful re-appearance of Islam will be in the form of coming of Imam Mahdi. The Sunnites and Shiites both strongly believe in his coming. Now the question is whether we are ready to welcome him or not? There are apparently some differences found in the Sunnites and Shiites narrations regarding Imam Mahdi. What are those differences? Are those differences genuine or artificial? This paper will look into the primary sources of Sunnites and Shiites, collect the authentic Ahadith and sayings of the Imams (Four from Sunnite Jurisprudence an...
The Scholar Islamic Academic Research Journal, 2018
It is the belief of every Muslim that the personality of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be on him) i... more It is the belief of every Muslim that the personality of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be on him) is so comprehensive that there is no aspect of the human life about which the Prophetic guidance and example could not be found. There are hundreds of thousands of government servants in Pakistan who are mainly Muslims. They are obligated to give the rights that Prophet Muhammad (peace be on him) has upon them. This article will try to discuss those rights, their implications and how a government servant, being senior or junior, should willingly and voluntarily give these rights. By using inductive, descriptive and analytical methods the author will try to derive these rights from the holy Qur'an and authentic Sunnah and then give suggestions to the government servants in the light of the divine texts.
Plant biology (Stuttgart, Germany), Jan 29, 2015
Intron retention in transcripts and the presence of 5' and 3' splice sites within these i... more Intron retention in transcripts and the presence of 5' and 3' splice sites within these introns mediate alternate splicing, which is widely observed in animals and plants. Here, functional characterisation of the K(+) transporter, HvHKT2;1, with stably retained introns from barley (Hordeum vulgare) in yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae), and transcript profiling in yeast and transgenic tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum) is presented. Expression of intron-retaining HvHKT2;1 cDNA (HvHKT2;1-i) in trk1, trk2 yeast strain defective in K(+) uptake restored growth in medium containing hygromycin in the presence of different concentrations of K(+) and mediated hypersensitivity to Na(+) . HvHKT2;1-i produces multiple transcripts via alternate splicing of two regular introns and three exons in different compositions. HKT isoforms with retained introns and exon skipping variants were detected in relative expression analysis of (i) HvHKT2;1-i in barley under native conditions, (ii) in transgenic ...
ISLAMIC STUDIES
This paper discusses how zakāh and ribā affect society both economically and spiritually. The for... more This paper discusses how zakāh and ribā affect society both economically and spiritually. The former elevates the financial level of its members by helping them circulate wealth amongst the whole society, while the latter concentrates wealth amongst the rich. Using the descriptive and deductive methods and evidence from the Qur’ān and the Prophetic traditions, the paper argues that those who pay zakāh are not left with the promise of reward in the hereafter alone, rather they are blessed with the abundance of wealth in this world also. Conversely, those who are involved in ribā-based transactions are punished in this world before being punished in the hereafter.