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Research paper thumbnail of The Difference of Heart Rate Recovery Among Obese Subjects with and Without Metabolic Syndrome

Folia Medica Indonesiana, Oct 1, 2013

Obesitas sering disertai dengan sindrom metabolik sebagai komplikasi dari obesitas. Abnormalitas ... more Obesitas sering disertai dengan sindrom metabolik sebagai komplikasi dari obesitas. Abnormalitas pemulihan denyut jantung (HRR) sering ditemukan pada subyek obesitas dengan sindrom metabolik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan HRR antara subyek obesitas dan obesitas dengan tanpa sindrom metabolik. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. HRR diperoleh dari 68 pria obesitas tanpa sindrom metabolik dan 68 pria obesitas dengan sindrom metabolik setelah test 1 menit treadmill dilakukan. Subyek yang memiliki riwayat stroke, penyakit sendi (arthritis), penyakit ginjal kronis, penyakit jantung koroner, gagal jantung dan penyakit paru-paru kronis. HRR pada subyek obesitas tanpa sindrom metabolik lebih cepat dibandingkan subyek obesitas dengan sindrom metabolik. Variabel lain pada subyek obesitas tanpa sindrom metabolik seperti laju jantung puncak, HDL, kapasitas cardiopulmonary/Mets secara signifikan lebih tinggi dibandingkan subyek obesitas dengan sindrom metabolik. Tetapi variabel lain seperti BMI, TG, glukosa puasa, SBP beristirahat, DBP beristirahat dan HR beristirahat secara signifikan lebih rendah pada subyek obesitas tanpa sindrom metabolik yang dibandingkan dengan subyek obesitas dengan sindrom metabolik. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa tidak signifikan HRR perbedaan antara subyek obesitas dengan dan tanpa sindrom metabolik. HRR berpotensi menjadi penanda tambahan dalam keberhasilan pelatihan dan stratifikasi risiko pasien yang menjalani rehabilitasi jantung.

Research paper thumbnail of The Difference of Heart Rate Recovery Among Obese Subjects with and Without Metabolic Syndrome

Obesity was often accompanied by metabolic syndrome as a complication of obesity. Abnormality of ... more Obesity was often accompanied by metabolic syndrome as a complication of obesity. Abnormality of heart rate recovery (HRR) wasrather frequently found in obese subjects with metabolic syndrome. This research aimed to analyze the differences of HRR betweenobese subjects with and obesity without metabolic syndrome. The research method of this study was an observational analytic studyusing cross-sectional design. HRR was obtained from 68 obese men without metabolic syndrome and 68 obese men with metabolicsyndrome after 1 minute treadmill test was done. Subjects who had a history of stroke, joint disease (arthritis), chronic kidneydisease, coronary heart disease, heart failure and chronic lung disease. The HRR on obese subjects without metabolic syndromeswas faster than obese subjects with metabolic syndrome. Other variables on obese subjects without metabolic syndrome such as peakheart rate, HDL, cardiopulmonary capacity/Mets were significantly higher than obese subjects with metabolic ...

Research paper thumbnail of What is the value of your software?

Assessment of the economic value of software systems is useful in contexts such as capitalization... more Assessment of the economic value of software systems is useful in contexts such as capitalization on the balance sheet and due diligence prior to acquisition. Current accounting practice in determining software value is based on the cost spent in software development. This approach fails to account for the efficiency with which software has been produced or the quality of the product. This paper proposes three alternative models for determining the production value of software, based on the notions of technical debt and interest. We applied the models to 367 proprietary systems developed by a range of different organisations using a range of different programming languages. We present the valuation results and discuss the weaknesses and strengths of the models.

Research paper thumbnail of The Difference of Heart Rate Recovery Among Obese Subjects with and Without Metabolic Syndrome

Folia Medica Indonesiana, Oct 1, 2013

Obesitas sering disertai dengan sindrom metabolik sebagai komplikasi dari obesitas. Abnormalitas ... more Obesitas sering disertai dengan sindrom metabolik sebagai komplikasi dari obesitas. Abnormalitas pemulihan denyut jantung (HRR) sering ditemukan pada subyek obesitas dengan sindrom metabolik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis perbedaan HRR antara subyek obesitas dan obesitas dengan tanpa sindrom metabolik. Metode penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional analitik dengan desain cross-sectional. HRR diperoleh dari 68 pria obesitas tanpa sindrom metabolik dan 68 pria obesitas dengan sindrom metabolik setelah test 1 menit treadmill dilakukan. Subyek yang memiliki riwayat stroke, penyakit sendi (arthritis), penyakit ginjal kronis, penyakit jantung koroner, gagal jantung dan penyakit paru-paru kronis. HRR pada subyek obesitas tanpa sindrom metabolik lebih cepat dibandingkan subyek obesitas dengan sindrom metabolik. Variabel lain pada subyek obesitas tanpa sindrom metabolik seperti laju jantung puncak, HDL, kapasitas cardiopulmonary/Mets secara signifikan lebih tinggi dibandingkan subyek obesitas dengan sindrom metabolik. Tetapi variabel lain seperti BMI, TG, glukosa puasa, SBP beristirahat, DBP beristirahat dan HR beristirahat secara signifikan lebih rendah pada subyek obesitas tanpa sindrom metabolik yang dibandingkan dengan subyek obesitas dengan sindrom metabolik. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa tidak signifikan HRR perbedaan antara subyek obesitas dengan dan tanpa sindrom metabolik. HRR berpotensi menjadi penanda tambahan dalam keberhasilan pelatihan dan stratifikasi risiko pasien yang menjalani rehabilitasi jantung.

Research paper thumbnail of The Difference of Heart Rate Recovery Among Obese Subjects with and Without Metabolic Syndrome

Obesity was often accompanied by metabolic syndrome as a complication of obesity. Abnormality of ... more Obesity was often accompanied by metabolic syndrome as a complication of obesity. Abnormality of heart rate recovery (HRR) wasrather frequently found in obese subjects with metabolic syndrome. This research aimed to analyze the differences of HRR betweenobese subjects with and obesity without metabolic syndrome. The research method of this study was an observational analytic studyusing cross-sectional design. HRR was obtained from 68 obese men without metabolic syndrome and 68 obese men with metabolicsyndrome after 1 minute treadmill test was done. Subjects who had a history of stroke, joint disease (arthritis), chronic kidneydisease, coronary heart disease, heart failure and chronic lung disease. The HRR on obese subjects without metabolic syndromeswas faster than obese subjects with metabolic syndrome. Other variables on obese subjects without metabolic syndrome such as peakheart rate, HDL, cardiopulmonary capacity/Mets were significantly higher than obese subjects with metabolic ...

Research paper thumbnail of What is the value of your software?

Assessment of the economic value of software systems is useful in contexts such as capitalization... more Assessment of the economic value of software systems is useful in contexts such as capitalization on the balance sheet and due diligence prior to acquisition. Current accounting practice in determining software value is based on the cost spent in software development. This approach fails to account for the efficiency with which software has been produced or the quality of the product. This paper proposes three alternative models for determining the production value of software, based on the notions of technical debt and interest. We applied the models to 367 proprietary systems developed by a range of different organisations using a range of different programming languages. We present the valuation results and discuss the weaknesses and strengths of the models.

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