aripin ahmad - Academia.edu (original) (raw)

Papers by aripin ahmad

Advances in social science, education and humanities research, 2023

Coffee is very popular with Indonesian people. Indonesia itself is the fourth largest coffee18 pr... more Coffee is very popular with Indonesian people. Indonesia itself is the fourth largest coffee18 producing country in the world. Lampung is also the largest coffee producer in Indonesia with robusta coffee. Coffee also has a relatively high economic value, so it plays an essential role in the Indonesian economy as a source of foreign exchange and income for coffee farmers in Indonesia. Tanggamus contributes 40% of the total coffee production in Lampung. Robusta coffee is the main coffee grown on the mountain. Tanggamus Robusta has characteristics compared to coffee in other regions. The reason is this is very dependent on the fertility of the soil in Tanggamus and its management using natural fertilizers. 9 Social ecology models emphasize different levels of influence (such as intrapersonal, interpersonal, organizational, community, and public policy) and the idea that behaviour shapes and are both shaped by the social environment. The application of the social ecology model to coffee focuses on several goals: to explain the interaction of individuals with the environment, to maintain human growth and development in a given environment, and to enhance the background so that they can support the individual. There are five levels in the social ecology model. They start from the individual or interpersonal group, The interpersonal. The organizational level. The level of society or community is the culture. And the level of public policy.

Food Research

This study aimed to analyse compliance with supplementary feeding (SF) biscuits and their impact ... more This study aimed to analyse compliance with supplementary feeding (SF) biscuits and their impact on haemoglobin levels in underweight children aged 6-23 months. A quasi-experimental of the one-group pre-post only design was used to study 80 underweight children who were taken by the cluster sampling method, SF biscuits was given at a dose of 90 g (12-24 months of age) and 60 g (6-11 months of age) per day for 24 weeks with the assistance of cadres and supervised by nutrition workers. Compliance was measured by interviewing the mother using a form, and haemoglobin level was measured using the spectrophotometric method. Data analysis used a logistic regression test and paired T-test at the 95% confidence level (95% CI). The average adherence to biscuit consumption is 75.7%, SF biscuits consumption compliance has increased from the first to second month (77.2%) to the third to the fourth month (79.2%) and has decreased in the fifth and sixth month (70.7% ). Children who had never been ...

Nutrition and Health

Background: The prevalence of stunting children under-five in Aceh Province is still high due to ... more Background: The prevalence of stunting children under-five in Aceh Province is still high due to multiple factors, including the sub-optimal coverage of intervention programs. Aim: This study aimed at finding out the correlation between the coverage of indicators of sensitive and specific intervention programs with prevalence of stunting in Aceh. Methods: A cross-sectional design analyzed secondary data from the Indonesia nutritional status survey and program coverage data in 13 regencies/cities in Aceh Province. The dependent variable was the prevalence of stunting. Meanwhile, the independent variable covered 20 sensitive and specific intervention program indicators. We apply STATA 16 to analyze the correlation between sensitive and specific coverage and stunting prevalence. Results: The coverage of indicators of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency (CED) receiving supplementary feeding, young children with diarrhea receiving zinc supplementation, parents taking parenting ...

Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM)

ABSTRAK Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini yaitu bertujuan untuk memberikan sosialisasi se... more ABSTRAK Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini yaitu bertujuan untuk memberikan sosialisasi serta pelatihan dan pendampingan pemanfaatan aplikasi edukasi bagi ibu hamil. Metode yang digunakan adalah bersifat luring dimulai dari tahapan persiapan, pelaksanaan hingga evaluasi. Aplikasi yang digunakan 90% peserta ibu hamil menyatakan aplikasi mudah digunakan dan dapat membantu pengguna khususnya ibu hamil, serta aplikasi mudah diakses dimana saja dan mudah untuk dipahami. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil, Status Gizi, Aplikasi Si-Emil ABSTRACT This community service activity aims to provide socialization as well as training and assistance in the use of educational applications for pregnant women. The method used is offline starting from the preparation, implementation to evaluation stages. The application used by 90% of pregnant women participants stated that the application is easy to use and can help users, especially pregnant women, and the application is easily accessible anyw...

Departemen Of Community Nutrition, Faculty Of Human Ecology, IPB., 2018

Dinamika Governance: Jurnal Ilmu Admistrasi Negara, Apr 21, 2022

Jurnal Aisyah : jurnal ilmu kesehatan, Feb 18, 2022

Services in nursing are developing nowadays, one of which is the documentation of nurses' perform... more Services in nursing are developing nowadays, one of which is the documentation of nurses' performance by means of computers. Documentation of nursing services is carried out 24 hours for inpatients. The complex and continuous workload of nurses in service requires tools that support their work to create professional service documentation. This study aims to examine the design of the nursing care documentation model using a computer including assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation. The variables tested in this study were patients' satisfaction, nurses' performance, syar'i ethics and the Electronic Nursing Documentation (END) program. A quantitative designed were used with a cross-sectional approach. The samples were 420 patients. Respondent was obtained through multistage sampling. The independent variable was the surgical patient with criteria aged 17-50 years, postoperative day 2-3, no complications, the patient was conscious, could read and write and was willing to be a respondent. The dependent variable was nurses' performance and patients' satisfaction. Data collection was performed using a questionnaire and was analyzed with SEM version 22. The results of this study indicated that nurses can provide comprehensive nursing care for patients by using digital documentation (Electronic Nursing Documentation application). The use of Electronic Nursing Documentation (END) can increase patients' satisfaction through syar'i ethics and good nurses' performance. Of all the variables tested in model development, syar'i ethics affect improved patients' satisfaction. SEM test results obtained GFI (Goodness of Fit Index) values which should be within the expected Cut of Value range (p-Value ≤ 0.05). The use of END in nursing services and supported by syar'i ethics and proper nurses' performance can increase patients' satisfaction post-surgery.

Nutrition and Health

Background: Child anaemia continues to represent a major public health challenge in lower-and-mid... more Background: Child anaemia continues to represent a major public health challenge in lower-and-middle income countries. It has serious long-term consequences for child growth and development. In Indonesia, there was a 10% increase in the national prevalence of child anaemia between 2013 and 2018. Aim: This study aims to assess the prevalence of, and factors associated with anaemia among children aged one to three years in eight districts in Aceh Province, Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of 1148 mother-child dyads aged one to three years between November and December 2018. The sampling process involved a three-stage cluster sampling design using the probability proportionate to size methodology. Anaemia status was determined using haemoglobin level (Hb < 11.0 g/dL). Data were analysed using multivariable logistic regression to estimate adjusted odds ratios (aOR) and their 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for associated factors. Results: The ov...

JAND: Journal of Applied Nutrition and Dietetic

Stunting refers to children’s growth and development disorders and is affected by chronic nutrien... more Stunting refers to children’s growth and development disorders and is affected by chronic nutrient deficiency, repeated infections, and a lack of stimulation during the first 1000 days of their life. This study aimed to examine the effects of breastfeeding and birth weight on the incidence of stunting in under-five children. This case-control study design involved 116 under-five children: 53 children in the case group and 53 children in the control group. This study was conducted in Darul Imarah Community Health Center, Aceh Besar. The data on characteristics, early breastfeeding initiation, exclusive breastfeeding, and breastfeeding duration were collected using the interview method. Meanwhile, the data on birth weight was collected from birth records in the MCH book. Finally, the data on stunting were collected using the anthropometric measurements determined by the HAZ index based on the z-score. A child would have categorized as stunted if the z-score value had been <-2 SD. T...

JAND: Journal of Applied Nutrition and Dietetic

An adolescent girl is categorized into a group prone to anemia. The prevalence of anemia in Indon... more An adolescent girl is categorized into a group prone to anemia. The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia is quite high because the iron nutritional anemia rate in Indonesia is 72.3%. Iron deficiency in adolescents causes paleness, weakness, fatigue, dizziness, and decreased concentration when learning. This study employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach to determine the relationship of energy intake, menstruation duration, and anemia symptoms of adolescent girls at Senior High School 6 Jambi. This study was conducted in December 2020. The research population was 434 adolescent girls in grades 11 and 12 at Senior High School 6 Jambi City. Meanwhile, 70 samples were selected using a random sampling technique. The data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 24.3% of the respondents experienced symptoms of anemia, 74.3% had a lack of energy intake, and 42.9% had long menstrual periods. ...

Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology, Dec 1, 2020

Undernutrition and iron deficiencies on under-five children in Indonesia remain high and very clo... more Undernutrition and iron deficiencies on under-five children in Indonesia remain high and very closely related to inadequate complementary feeding. This study investigated the effect of weekly nutrition education by home visite using the food monitoring card (FMC) models and daily provision multi-nutrient biscuits and combination on growth and reduction of iron deficiency and anemia among underweight children aged 6-23 mo in Aceh Indonesia. A 6-mo, cluster randomized, control trial was conducted on 121 children received nutrition education (NE), multi-nutrient biscuit (MNB), combination both nutrition education and biscuits (NE1 MNB), and control group. The outcome weight gain and prevalence of underweight (weight for age z-score ,22SD) were collected by anthropometric and iron deficiency were serum ferritin measuring with ELISA method. After the 6-mo intervention, the rate of weight gain was higher in combination intervention group 1.516 0.68 kg than multi-biscuit group 1.406 0.72 kg, NE group 1.346 0.66 kg and control group 1.216 0.42 kg, and the rate increase of serum ferritin was higher in combination NE1 MNB and biscuit group (2.54 mg/L and 2,17 mg/L). At the end of study there were a significant decrease in prevalence of underweight (p5 0.003), the incidence of underweight in NE1 MNB (45.2%) lower than NE group (63.3%), MNB group (64.5%) and control group (69,0%) and significant decrease of iron deficiency (p5 0.02), the incidence lower in MNB group (6.5%) than NE1 MNB (22.6%), NE group (23.3%) and control group (24.1%). The combination of nutritional education and multi-nutrient biscuits intervention improving nutritional and iron deficiency status on undernourished children. These risearch highlight the need integration of nutrition education and food base intervention to prevent underweight and iron deficiency on children 6-23 mo old.

AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal

The prevalence of stunting in coastal areas in fishing families in Bengkulu city is 29,4%. The po... more The prevalence of stunting in coastal areas in fishing families in Bengkulu city is 29,4%. The potential possessed by coastal areas is not accompanied by the welfare of the lives of the people who occupy low economic strata, including in fulfilling nutrition. This study aimed to determine the relationship between energy consumption, protein, fat, carbohydrates, zinc, and iron with the incidence of stunting aged 1-59 months in fishing families in Bengkulu city. The cross-sectional research method was carried out in 2020 in Padang Serai and Malabro villages, which are fishers' family areas in Bengkulu city. Samples were children under five and mothers respondents with a total of 74. Data on food intake of children under five, obtained through the Food Frequency Questionnaire-Semi Quantitative (SQ-FFQ) and analyzed by nutrisurvey and microtoice to measure height were analyzed by HAZ index. The analysis used Chi-square statistical test. The results showed that there was a relationsh...

Jurnal PADE: Pengabmas dan Edukasi, Oct 19, 2021

Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan, 2022

This study aimed to analyze the effects of nutrition education on anemia and upper arm circumfere... more This study aimed to analyze the effects of nutrition education on anemia and upper arm circumference in pregnant women. It was a cluster-randomized control study involving 110 pregnant women. The nutrition education interventions, was a combination of offline and online sessions, conducted by trained Nutrition education staffs with a 1:5 ratio to pregnant women. Twelve education sessions were conducted for three months utilizing a nutrition booklet for pregnant women, food monitoring cards, and flyers shared on a social media WhatsApp group. The socio-demographic data were obtained through an interview method. The nutritional status collected, by measuring Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC), and anemia was determined through a diagnosis by the family doctor. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and the paired and independent t-tests, the confidence interval was set at 95%. Hemoglobin levels in the intervention group experienced a higher increase than in the control group. The MUAC in the intervention group increased by 0.8 cm while in the control group it was decreased by-2.7 cm. However, the Difference in Difference (DID) analysis did not show significant different for both parameters (p=0.198 and p=0.274). Chi square analysis showed that the prevalence of anemia at the end line point in the intervention group (3.6%) was significantly lower compared to the control group (14.5%) (p=0.047). The prevalence of the Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) measured by MUAC decreased by 9% in the intervention group, and 1.8% in the control group. However, the difference in prevalence of CED was not statistically significant (p=0.696). The nutrition education within three months did not significantly increase the mean hemoglobin and MUAC. But considering the trend in decreasing anemia and CED prevalence in the intervention group, structured and routine nutrition education can be implemented as part of nutritional intervention in pregnant women to prevent anemia and CED to observe effects in a longer-term intervention.

ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan faktor resiko utama dari perkembangan (penyebab) penyakit jantung da... more ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan faktor resiko utama dari perkembangan (penyebab) penyakit jantung dan stroke. Tekanan darah diastolik adalah tekanan darah pada saat jantung mengembang dan menyedot darah kembali. Prevalensi hipertensi secara nasional sebesar 31,7%, di Aceh prevalensi hipertensi mencapai 9,2%, di kota Banda Aceh prevalensi hipertensi mencapai 33,1%. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui pengaruh Pemberian Jus Alpukat Terhadap Tekanan Darah Di Desa Batoh. Penelitian bersifat deskriptif analitik, dengan rancangan quasi eksperimental, sampel dalam penelitian penderita hipertensi berjumlah 20 orang secara metode purposive sampling. Uji statistik digunakan yaitu T-Test Dependen pada CI:95%. Hasil penelitian bahwa rerata tekanan darah sampel sebelum pemberian jus alpukat adalah 95,75 mmHg dan Rata-rata tekanan darah sesudah pemberian jus alpukat adalah 83,25. Terdapat selisih penurunan tekanan darah 12,5 mmHg. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pemberian jus Alpukat terhadap penurunan t...

Anemia pada balita di Indonesia masih sangat tinggi, hasil Susenas (2001) menunjukkan rata-rata 4... more Anemia pada balita di Indonesia masih sangat tinggi, hasil Susenas (2001) menunjukkan rata-rata 47 persen balita menderita anemia dengan prevalensi terbesar pada usia 6-11 bulan yaitu 64,8 persen. Di Aceh, Survei Word Vision Indonesia (2010) 67,8 persen anak balita menderita anemia, sementara data Riskesadas 2013 didapatkan anemia pada anak usia 12-59 bulan 30,3 persen di kota dan 25,8 persen di pedesaan. Salah satu faktor yang sangat mempengaruhi anemia adalah status besi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status besi dan anemia pada anak baduta usia 6-23 bulan di Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional survei dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2011 pada tiga kecamatan, yaitu Kecamatan Lhoknga, Leupung dan Lhong Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Sampel penelitian adalah anak usia 6-23 bulan berjumlah 257 orang yang diambil dengan metode stratified random sampling. Data kadar Haemoglobin (Hb) dikumpulkan dengan metode cyanmethaemoglobin dan serum Ferritin dengan metode ELISA oleh tenaga laboran terlatih di Laboratorium "P" Banda Aceh. Analisis hubungan antara kadar serrum Ferritin dengan Anemia digunakan uji chi-square pada derajat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 46,7 persen sampel menderita anemia dan 36,2 persen menderita defisiensi besi. Setelah dilakukan analisis penentuan jenis anemia, didapatkan sampel dengan kadar Hb dan status besi normal sebesar 43,6 persen, anemia defisiensi besi 26,5 persen, defisiensi besi tidak anemia 9,7 persen, dan anemia tetapi status besi normal 20,2 persen. Anemia lebih banyak didapatkan pada anak baduta dengan status defisiensi besi, yaitu 73,1 persen dibandingkan anak non defisiensi 31,7 persen. Ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara defisiensi besi dengan anemia (p=0,00) dan nilai Odd Ratio (OR) =5,8. Anemia anak baduta di Aceh merupakan "severe public health problem" dengan penyebab defisiensi zat besi. Untuk itu sangat diperlukan upaya peningkatan asupan zat besi dari makanan terutama MPASI, intervensi pemberian suplementasi besi untuk mencegah terjadinya anemia pada anak baduta. Kata kunci: anemia, defisiensi besi, anak usia 6-23 bulan ABSTRACT IRON DEFICIENCY AND ANEMIA AMONG UNDER-TWO-YEAR-OLD-CHILDREN (6-23 MONTHS) IN ACEH BESAR DISTRICT Anemia among under-five year children in Indonesia remained high. The Social Economic National Survey (Susenas) in 2001 showed that 47 perc ent under five children suffered anemia and 64.8 per cent of them were 6-11 months. Anemia in Aceh is also high, World Vision Indonesia Survey in 2010 obtained that 67.8 per cent under-five-year-old-children suffered from anemia. Riskesdas 2013 showed 30.3 per cent anemia was found at 12-59 month old in urban and 25.8 per cent in rural. One of the factors that influences anemia was iron status. This study aimed to determine iron status and anemia in children aged 6-23 months in Aceh Besar District. This study used a cross-sectional design that was conducted in August 2011 at three subdistricts in Aceh Besar, namely Lhoknga, Leupung and Lhong. A total of 257 children were taken as subjects with stratified random sampling method. Haemoglobin levels were collected by cyanmethaemoglobin method and serum ferritin was measured using ELISA method by trained staff at "P" Laboratory Banda Aceh. To analyse the relationship between ferritin serum levels and anemia, chisquare test was used at 95 per cent confidence level. The study showed that 46.7 per cent children aged 6-23 months suffered from anemia and 36.2 per cent was iron deficiency. After analyzing the type of anemia, it showed that 43.6 per cent children were normal, 26,5 per cent were iron deficiency anemia, 9.7 per cent were iron deficiency without anemia; and 20.2 per cent were anemia without iron deficiency. Anemia among children with iron deficiency was 73.1 per cent, and non iron deficiency children was 31.7 per cent. There was a significant different between iron deficiency and anemia in children aged 6-23 month (p=0.00) with Odd Ratio (OR) 5.8. Anemia among children aged 6-23 month was a severe public health problem and iron deficiency is the main cause of anemia in Aceh Besar District. Therefore, it was important to improve iron intake from complementary feeding and iron supplement intervention for 6-23 month old children.

Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology, 2020

The aim of this study was determine mothers knowladge on appropriate complementary feeding of chi... more The aim of this study was determine mothers knowladge on appropriate complementary feeding of children aged 6-23 mo. A cross-sectional design was applied on 392 mothers of children aged 6-23 mo selected through a cluster sampling in Aceh Besar District Aceh Province Indonesia. Data on mothers knowledge and determinant factors included socio-demographic of mothers were collected using valid and reliable structured questionnaire. The data was analyzed using binary logistic regression at 95% confident interval. Overall, there was less than one-fourth (20.2%) of the mothers have good knowledge on appropriate Complementary feeding. Education level of mothers were significantly associated with mothers knowledge, mothers who have education level elementary school, junior high school and senior high school higher risk of having low knowledge on appropriate complementary feeding (OR=3.11, OR=5.22 and OR=10.20) than those have graduted level. Therefore, an effort and a research to developing ...

Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology, 2020

Anemia and iron deficiency can cause detrimental effects on brain development, and continued iron... more Anemia and iron deficiency can cause detrimental effects on brain development, and continued iron deficiency anemia is known to interfere with development which results in a permanent delay in mental and Motor development. This study investigated the impact of anemia on physical development skills of under two years children in aceh besar district. A cross-sectional study design was applied to 102 under-two years children selected using cluster random sampling technique using village as cluster. A structured questionnaire to determine general characteristics such as maternal age, maternal education, maternal occupational, family income, number of family members and toddlers. Anemia status was assessed by Hemocue 201+ tool, and physical motor development such as gross and fine motor development skills were determined using Denver II instrument. Almost two- thirds of children were anemia, as assessed by blood hemoglobin levels of <11 g/dL, while 34.3% of them were experienced delay...

Advances in social science, education and humanities research, 2023

Coffee is very popular with Indonesian people. Indonesia itself is the fourth largest coffee18 pr... more Coffee is very popular with Indonesian people. Indonesia itself is the fourth largest coffee18 producing country in the world. Lampung is also the largest coffee producer in Indonesia with robusta coffee. Coffee also has a relatively high economic value, so it plays an essential role in the Indonesian economy as a source of foreign exchange and income for coffee farmers in Indonesia. Tanggamus contributes 40% of the total coffee production in Lampung. Robusta coffee is the main coffee grown on the mountain. Tanggamus Robusta has characteristics compared to coffee in other regions. The reason is this is very dependent on the fertility of the soil in Tanggamus and its management using natural fertilizers. 9 Social ecology models emphasize different levels of influence (such as intrapersonal, interpersonal, organizational, community, and public policy) and the idea that behaviour shapes and are both shaped by the social environment. The application of the social ecology model to coffee focuses on several goals: to explain the interaction of individuals with the environment, to maintain human growth and development in a given environment, and to enhance the background so that they can support the individual. There are five levels in the social ecology model. They start from the individual or interpersonal group, The interpersonal. The organizational level. The level of society or community is the culture. And the level of public policy.

Food Research

This study aimed to analyse compliance with supplementary feeding (SF) biscuits and their impact ... more This study aimed to analyse compliance with supplementary feeding (SF) biscuits and their impact on haemoglobin levels in underweight children aged 6-23 months. A quasi-experimental of the one-group pre-post only design was used to study 80 underweight children who were taken by the cluster sampling method, SF biscuits was given at a dose of 90 g (12-24 months of age) and 60 g (6-11 months of age) per day for 24 weeks with the assistance of cadres and supervised by nutrition workers. Compliance was measured by interviewing the mother using a form, and haemoglobin level was measured using the spectrophotometric method. Data analysis used a logistic regression test and paired T-test at the 95% confidence level (95% CI). The average adherence to biscuit consumption is 75.7%, SF biscuits consumption compliance has increased from the first to second month (77.2%) to the third to the fourth month (79.2%) and has decreased in the fifth and sixth month (70.7% ). Children who had never been ...

Nutrition and Health

Background: The prevalence of stunting children under-five in Aceh Province is still high due to ... more Background: The prevalence of stunting children under-five in Aceh Province is still high due to multiple factors, including the sub-optimal coverage of intervention programs. Aim: This study aimed at finding out the correlation between the coverage of indicators of sensitive and specific intervention programs with prevalence of stunting in Aceh. Methods: A cross-sectional design analyzed secondary data from the Indonesia nutritional status survey and program coverage data in 13 regencies/cities in Aceh Province. The dependent variable was the prevalence of stunting. Meanwhile, the independent variable covered 20 sensitive and specific intervention program indicators. We apply STATA 16 to analyze the correlation between sensitive and specific coverage and stunting prevalence. Results: The coverage of indicators of pregnant women with chronic energy deficiency (CED) receiving supplementary feeding, young children with diarrhea receiving zinc supplementation, parents taking parenting ...

Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM)

ABSTRAK Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini yaitu bertujuan untuk memberikan sosialisasi se... more ABSTRAK Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini yaitu bertujuan untuk memberikan sosialisasi serta pelatihan dan pendampingan pemanfaatan aplikasi edukasi bagi ibu hamil. Metode yang digunakan adalah bersifat luring dimulai dari tahapan persiapan, pelaksanaan hingga evaluasi. Aplikasi yang digunakan 90% peserta ibu hamil menyatakan aplikasi mudah digunakan dan dapat membantu pengguna khususnya ibu hamil, serta aplikasi mudah diakses dimana saja dan mudah untuk dipahami. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil, Status Gizi, Aplikasi Si-Emil ABSTRACT This community service activity aims to provide socialization as well as training and assistance in the use of educational applications for pregnant women. The method used is offline starting from the preparation, implementation to evaluation stages. The application used by 90% of pregnant women participants stated that the application is easy to use and can help users, especially pregnant women, and the application is easily accessible anyw...

Departemen Of Community Nutrition, Faculty Of Human Ecology, IPB., 2018

Dinamika Governance: Jurnal Ilmu Admistrasi Negara, Apr 21, 2022

Jurnal Aisyah : jurnal ilmu kesehatan, Feb 18, 2022

Services in nursing are developing nowadays, one of which is the documentation of nurses' perform... more Services in nursing are developing nowadays, one of which is the documentation of nurses' performance by means of computers. Documentation of nursing services is carried out 24 hours for inpatients. The complex and continuous workload of nurses in service requires tools that support their work to create professional service documentation. This study aims to examine the design of the nursing care documentation model using a computer including assessment, nursing diagnosis, planning, implementation and evaluation. The variables tested in this study were patients' satisfaction, nurses' performance, syar'i ethics and the Electronic Nursing Documentation (END) program. A quantitative designed were used with a cross-sectional approach. The samples were 420 patients. Respondent was obtained through multistage sampling. The independent variable was the surgical patient with criteria aged 17-50 years, postoperative day 2-3, no complications, the patient was conscious, could read and write and was willing to be a respondent. The dependent variable was nurses' performance and patients' satisfaction. Data collection was performed using a questionnaire and was analyzed with SEM version 22. The results of this study indicated that nurses can provide comprehensive nursing care for patients by using digital documentation (Electronic Nursing Documentation application). The use of Electronic Nursing Documentation (END) can increase patients' satisfaction through syar'i ethics and good nurses' performance. Of all the variables tested in model development, syar'i ethics affect improved patients' satisfaction. SEM test results obtained GFI (Goodness of Fit Index) values which should be within the expected Cut of Value range (p-Value ≤ 0.05). The use of END in nursing services and supported by syar'i ethics and proper nurses' performance can increase patients' satisfaction post-surgery.

Nutrition and Health

Background: Child anaemia continues to represent a major public health challenge in lower-and-mid... more Background: Child anaemia continues to represent a major public health challenge in lower-and-middle income countries. It has serious long-term consequences for child growth and development. In Indonesia, there was a 10% increase in the national prevalence of child anaemia between 2013 and 2018. Aim: This study aims to assess the prevalence of, and factors associated with anaemia among children aged one to three years in eight districts in Aceh Province, Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of 1148 mother-child dyads aged one to three years between November and December 2018. The sampling process involved a three-stage cluster sampling design using the probability proportionate to size methodology. Anaemia status was determined using haemoglobin level (Hb < 11.0 g/dL). Data were analysed using multivariable logistic regression to estimate adjusted odds ratios (aOR) and their 95% confidence intervals (95% CI) for associated factors. Results: The ov...

JAND: Journal of Applied Nutrition and Dietetic

Stunting refers to children’s growth and development disorders and is affected by chronic nutrien... more Stunting refers to children’s growth and development disorders and is affected by chronic nutrient deficiency, repeated infections, and a lack of stimulation during the first 1000 days of their life. This study aimed to examine the effects of breastfeeding and birth weight on the incidence of stunting in under-five children. This case-control study design involved 116 under-five children: 53 children in the case group and 53 children in the control group. This study was conducted in Darul Imarah Community Health Center, Aceh Besar. The data on characteristics, early breastfeeding initiation, exclusive breastfeeding, and breastfeeding duration were collected using the interview method. Meanwhile, the data on birth weight was collected from birth records in the MCH book. Finally, the data on stunting were collected using the anthropometric measurements determined by the HAZ index based on the z-score. A child would have categorized as stunted if the z-score value had been <-2 SD. T...

JAND: Journal of Applied Nutrition and Dietetic

An adolescent girl is categorized into a group prone to anemia. The prevalence of anemia in Indon... more An adolescent girl is categorized into a group prone to anemia. The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia is quite high because the iron nutritional anemia rate in Indonesia is 72.3%. Iron deficiency in adolescents causes paleness, weakness, fatigue, dizziness, and decreased concentration when learning. This study employed a quantitative method with a cross-sectional approach to determine the relationship of energy intake, menstruation duration, and anemia symptoms of adolescent girls at Senior High School 6 Jambi. This study was conducted in December 2020. The research population was 434 adolescent girls in grades 11 and 12 at Senior High School 6 Jambi City. Meanwhile, 70 samples were selected using a random sampling technique. The data were analyzed univariately and bivariately using the chi-square test. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 24.3% of the respondents experienced symptoms of anemia, 74.3% had a lack of energy intake, and 42.9% had long menstrual periods. ...

Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology, Dec 1, 2020

Undernutrition and iron deficiencies on under-five children in Indonesia remain high and very clo... more Undernutrition and iron deficiencies on under-five children in Indonesia remain high and very closely related to inadequate complementary feeding. This study investigated the effect of weekly nutrition education by home visite using the food monitoring card (FMC) models and daily provision multi-nutrient biscuits and combination on growth and reduction of iron deficiency and anemia among underweight children aged 6-23 mo in Aceh Indonesia. A 6-mo, cluster randomized, control trial was conducted on 121 children received nutrition education (NE), multi-nutrient biscuit (MNB), combination both nutrition education and biscuits (NE1 MNB), and control group. The outcome weight gain and prevalence of underweight (weight for age z-score ,22SD) were collected by anthropometric and iron deficiency were serum ferritin measuring with ELISA method. After the 6-mo intervention, the rate of weight gain was higher in combination intervention group 1.516 0.68 kg than multi-biscuit group 1.406 0.72 kg, NE group 1.346 0.66 kg and control group 1.216 0.42 kg, and the rate increase of serum ferritin was higher in combination NE1 MNB and biscuit group (2.54 mg/L and 2,17 mg/L). At the end of study there were a significant decrease in prevalence of underweight (p5 0.003), the incidence of underweight in NE1 MNB (45.2%) lower than NE group (63.3%), MNB group (64.5%) and control group (69,0%) and significant decrease of iron deficiency (p5 0.02), the incidence lower in MNB group (6.5%) than NE1 MNB (22.6%), NE group (23.3%) and control group (24.1%). The combination of nutritional education and multi-nutrient biscuits intervention improving nutritional and iron deficiency status on undernourished children. These risearch highlight the need integration of nutrition education and food base intervention to prevent underweight and iron deficiency on children 6-23 mo old.

AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal

The prevalence of stunting in coastal areas in fishing families in Bengkulu city is 29,4%. The po... more The prevalence of stunting in coastal areas in fishing families in Bengkulu city is 29,4%. The potential possessed by coastal areas is not accompanied by the welfare of the lives of the people who occupy low economic strata, including in fulfilling nutrition. This study aimed to determine the relationship between energy consumption, protein, fat, carbohydrates, zinc, and iron with the incidence of stunting aged 1-59 months in fishing families in Bengkulu city. The cross-sectional research method was carried out in 2020 in Padang Serai and Malabro villages, which are fishers' family areas in Bengkulu city. Samples were children under five and mothers respondents with a total of 74. Data on food intake of children under five, obtained through the Food Frequency Questionnaire-Semi Quantitative (SQ-FFQ) and analyzed by nutrisurvey and microtoice to measure height were analyzed by HAZ index. The analysis used Chi-square statistical test. The results showed that there was a relationsh...

Jurnal PADE: Pengabmas dan Edukasi, Oct 19, 2021

Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan, 2022

This study aimed to analyze the effects of nutrition education on anemia and upper arm circumfere... more This study aimed to analyze the effects of nutrition education on anemia and upper arm circumference in pregnant women. It was a cluster-randomized control study involving 110 pregnant women. The nutrition education interventions, was a combination of offline and online sessions, conducted by trained Nutrition education staffs with a 1:5 ratio to pregnant women. Twelve education sessions were conducted for three months utilizing a nutrition booklet for pregnant women, food monitoring cards, and flyers shared on a social media WhatsApp group. The socio-demographic data were obtained through an interview method. The nutritional status collected, by measuring Mid Upper Arm Circumference (MUAC), and anemia was determined through a diagnosis by the family doctor. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test and the paired and independent t-tests, the confidence interval was set at 95%. Hemoglobin levels in the intervention group experienced a higher increase than in the control group. The MUAC in the intervention group increased by 0.8 cm while in the control group it was decreased by-2.7 cm. However, the Difference in Difference (DID) analysis did not show significant different for both parameters (p=0.198 and p=0.274). Chi square analysis showed that the prevalence of anemia at the end line point in the intervention group (3.6%) was significantly lower compared to the control group (14.5%) (p=0.047). The prevalence of the Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) measured by MUAC decreased by 9% in the intervention group, and 1.8% in the control group. However, the difference in prevalence of CED was not statistically significant (p=0.696). The nutrition education within three months did not significantly increase the mean hemoglobin and MUAC. But considering the trend in decreasing anemia and CED prevalence in the intervention group, structured and routine nutrition education can be implemented as part of nutritional intervention in pregnant women to prevent anemia and CED to observe effects in a longer-term intervention.

ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan faktor resiko utama dari perkembangan (penyebab) penyakit jantung da... more ABSTRAK Hipertensi merupakan faktor resiko utama dari perkembangan (penyebab) penyakit jantung dan stroke. Tekanan darah diastolik adalah tekanan darah pada saat jantung mengembang dan menyedot darah kembali. Prevalensi hipertensi secara nasional sebesar 31,7%, di Aceh prevalensi hipertensi mencapai 9,2%, di kota Banda Aceh prevalensi hipertensi mencapai 33,1%. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui pengaruh Pemberian Jus Alpukat Terhadap Tekanan Darah Di Desa Batoh. Penelitian bersifat deskriptif analitik, dengan rancangan quasi eksperimental, sampel dalam penelitian penderita hipertensi berjumlah 20 orang secara metode purposive sampling. Uji statistik digunakan yaitu T-Test Dependen pada CI:95%. Hasil penelitian bahwa rerata tekanan darah sampel sebelum pemberian jus alpukat adalah 95,75 mmHg dan Rata-rata tekanan darah sesudah pemberian jus alpukat adalah 83,25. Terdapat selisih penurunan tekanan darah 12,5 mmHg. Terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pemberian jus Alpukat terhadap penurunan t...

Anemia pada balita di Indonesia masih sangat tinggi, hasil Susenas (2001) menunjukkan rata-rata 4... more Anemia pada balita di Indonesia masih sangat tinggi, hasil Susenas (2001) menunjukkan rata-rata 47 persen balita menderita anemia dengan prevalensi terbesar pada usia 6-11 bulan yaitu 64,8 persen. Di Aceh, Survei Word Vision Indonesia (2010) 67,8 persen anak balita menderita anemia, sementara data Riskesadas 2013 didapatkan anemia pada anak usia 12-59 bulan 30,3 persen di kota dan 25,8 persen di pedesaan. Salah satu faktor yang sangat mempengaruhi anemia adalah status besi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui status besi dan anemia pada anak baduta usia 6-23 bulan di Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional survei dilaksanakan pada bulan Agustus 2011 pada tiga kecamatan, yaitu Kecamatan Lhoknga, Leupung dan Lhong Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Sampel penelitian adalah anak usia 6-23 bulan berjumlah 257 orang yang diambil dengan metode stratified random sampling. Data kadar Haemoglobin (Hb) dikumpulkan dengan metode cyanmethaemoglobin dan serum Ferritin dengan metode ELISA oleh tenaga laboran terlatih di Laboratorium "P" Banda Aceh. Analisis hubungan antara kadar serrum Ferritin dengan Anemia digunakan uji chi-square pada derajat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian didapatkan 46,7 persen sampel menderita anemia dan 36,2 persen menderita defisiensi besi. Setelah dilakukan analisis penentuan jenis anemia, didapatkan sampel dengan kadar Hb dan status besi normal sebesar 43,6 persen, anemia defisiensi besi 26,5 persen, defisiensi besi tidak anemia 9,7 persen, dan anemia tetapi status besi normal 20,2 persen. Anemia lebih banyak didapatkan pada anak baduta dengan status defisiensi besi, yaitu 73,1 persen dibandingkan anak non defisiensi 31,7 persen. Ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara defisiensi besi dengan anemia (p=0,00) dan nilai Odd Ratio (OR) =5,8. Anemia anak baduta di Aceh merupakan "severe public health problem" dengan penyebab defisiensi zat besi. Untuk itu sangat diperlukan upaya peningkatan asupan zat besi dari makanan terutama MPASI, intervensi pemberian suplementasi besi untuk mencegah terjadinya anemia pada anak baduta. Kata kunci: anemia, defisiensi besi, anak usia 6-23 bulan ABSTRACT IRON DEFICIENCY AND ANEMIA AMONG UNDER-TWO-YEAR-OLD-CHILDREN (6-23 MONTHS) IN ACEH BESAR DISTRICT Anemia among under-five year children in Indonesia remained high. The Social Economic National Survey (Susenas) in 2001 showed that 47 perc ent under five children suffered anemia and 64.8 per cent of them were 6-11 months. Anemia in Aceh is also high, World Vision Indonesia Survey in 2010 obtained that 67.8 per cent under-five-year-old-children suffered from anemia. Riskesdas 2013 showed 30.3 per cent anemia was found at 12-59 month old in urban and 25.8 per cent in rural. One of the factors that influences anemia was iron status. This study aimed to determine iron status and anemia in children aged 6-23 months in Aceh Besar District. This study used a cross-sectional design that was conducted in August 2011 at three subdistricts in Aceh Besar, namely Lhoknga, Leupung and Lhong. A total of 257 children were taken as subjects with stratified random sampling method. Haemoglobin levels were collected by cyanmethaemoglobin method and serum ferritin was measured using ELISA method by trained staff at "P" Laboratory Banda Aceh. To analyse the relationship between ferritin serum levels and anemia, chisquare test was used at 95 per cent confidence level. The study showed that 46.7 per cent children aged 6-23 months suffered from anemia and 36.2 per cent was iron deficiency. After analyzing the type of anemia, it showed that 43.6 per cent children were normal, 26,5 per cent were iron deficiency anemia, 9.7 per cent were iron deficiency without anemia; and 20.2 per cent were anemia without iron deficiency. Anemia among children with iron deficiency was 73.1 per cent, and non iron deficiency children was 31.7 per cent. There was a significant different between iron deficiency and anemia in children aged 6-23 month (p=0.00) with Odd Ratio (OR) 5.8. Anemia among children aged 6-23 month was a severe public health problem and iron deficiency is the main cause of anemia in Aceh Besar District. Therefore, it was important to improve iron intake from complementary feeding and iron supplement intervention for 6-23 month old children.

Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology, 2020

The aim of this study was determine mothers knowladge on appropriate complementary feeding of chi... more The aim of this study was determine mothers knowladge on appropriate complementary feeding of children aged 6-23 mo. A cross-sectional design was applied on 392 mothers of children aged 6-23 mo selected through a cluster sampling in Aceh Besar District Aceh Province Indonesia. Data on mothers knowledge and determinant factors included socio-demographic of mothers were collected using valid and reliable structured questionnaire. The data was analyzed using binary logistic regression at 95% confident interval. Overall, there was less than one-fourth (20.2%) of the mothers have good knowledge on appropriate Complementary feeding. Education level of mothers were significantly associated with mothers knowledge, mothers who have education level elementary school, junior high school and senior high school higher risk of having low knowledge on appropriate complementary feeding (OR=3.11, OR=5.22 and OR=10.20) than those have graduted level. Therefore, an effort and a research to developing ...

Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology, 2020

Anemia and iron deficiency can cause detrimental effects on brain development, and continued iron... more Anemia and iron deficiency can cause detrimental effects on brain development, and continued iron deficiency anemia is known to interfere with development which results in a permanent delay in mental and Motor development. This study investigated the impact of anemia on physical development skills of under two years children in aceh besar district. A cross-sectional study design was applied to 102 under-two years children selected using cluster random sampling technique using village as cluster. A structured questionnaire to determine general characteristics such as maternal age, maternal education, maternal occupational, family income, number of family members and toddlers. Anemia status was assessed by Hemocue 201+ tool, and physical motor development such as gross and fine motor development skills were determined using Denver II instrument. Almost two- thirds of children were anemia, as assessed by blood hemoglobin levels of <11 g/dL, while 34.3% of them were experienced delay...