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Jurnal Aquatik, Oct 21, 2021
Keberadaan teripang di Perairan desa Hansisi dan Uiasa Pulau Semau, perlu dilakukan penelitian un... more Keberadaan teripang di Perairan desa Hansisi dan Uiasa Pulau Semau, perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui bagaimana kondisi biologi dan ekologi yang mendukung keberadaan dan pengembangan budidaya teripang pada perairan desa Hansisi dan Uiasa, Pulau Semau. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuadran transek. Hasil pengamatan kondisi biologi ditemukan jenis teripang pasir H. scabra dan juga ditemukan jenis lain H. edulis, H. atra, H. conusalba, H. pardalis, dan Stichopus variegatus memiliki ukuran yang beragam, jenis lamun Cymodocea rotundata pada perairan desa Hansisi dan jenis lamun Halodule uninervis pada perairan desa Uiasa diduga makanan dari teripang. Hasil pengamatan kondisi ekologi jenis substrat pasir berlumpur pada perairan desa Hansisi dan substrat pasir bercampur pecahan karang pada perairan desa Uiasa. Dengan kisaran suhu 31,7-32,7 o C, salinitas 34-41 ppt, pH 7,6-7,7, kekeruhan 0,5-3,0 NTU, dan kadar oksigen terlarut 7,1-7,9 ppm. Kesimpulan, pengamatan berjalan efektif dengan hasil kondisi biologi dan ekologi menunjang keberadaan dan keberhasilan budidaya teripang. Saran, perlu adanya penelitian lanjutan yang spesifik tentang jenis dan karakteristik makanan teripang di perairan Hansisi dan Uiasa, Pulau Semau.
Farmaciâ i Farmakologiâ (Pâtigorsk), Oct 25, 2021
The aim. Focused on optimizing the assortment portfolio of pharmacy organizations and improving t... more The aim. Focused on optimizing the assortment portfolio of pharmacy organizations and improving the process of drug supply to end-consumers, the aim of the study was to analyze the regional pharmaceutical market for antihistamines. Materials and methods. In the study, the following methods were used: a content analysis of regulatory documents; a documentary observation method of the volume of antihistamines sales; a sociological survey method. The objects of the study were accounting registers in 32 pharmacy organizations for 2020, as well as the sociological survey results of 174 respondents-consumers of antihistamines. Results. The classification analysis of 38 international non-proprietary trade names of antihistamines, represented by 187 names of drugs, revealed the prevalence of the first-generation drugs (63%). On the Russian pharmaceutical market, there were also 55% of foreign production drugs. At the regional level, there are 66 types of drugs in circulation, 50% of which are second-generation ones. The cost analysis showed rather a wide rage of the pricing proposal and the economic availability of antihistamines for patients. The sociological survey revealed the fact that 46% of the consumers were ready to pay for the necessary drugs in the price range "over 100 and up to 500 rubles" (over $ 1.38 and up to $ 6.88) for one conventional package. A medical-demographic profile of the antihistamines consumer at the regional level has been made up, and guidelines for pharmaceutical specialists on managing the assortment portfolio of pharmaceutical organizations have been developed. Conclusion. As a result of the study, the following facts have been established: the seasonal peaks in the antihistamines consumption; a gradual renewal of the pharmacies assortment portfolio due to the increased consumption of the second and third generation antihistamines. The medical and demographic profile of the consumer should be taken into consideration when planning a drug provision for the patients with allergic pathologies, and it is connected with the growth in pharmacies profits due to the sale of drugs in the range from 100 to 500 rubles
Jurnal Aquatik, Oct 21, 2021
Keberadaan teripang di Perairan desa Hansisi dan Uiasa Pulau Semau, perlu dilakukan penelitian un... more Keberadaan teripang di Perairan desa Hansisi dan Uiasa Pulau Semau, perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk mengetahui bagaimana kondisi biologi dan ekologi yang mendukung keberadaan dan pengembangan budidaya teripang pada perairan desa Hansisi dan Uiasa, Pulau Semau. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuadran transek. Hasil pengamatan kondisi biologi ditemukan jenis teripang pasir H. scabra dan juga ditemukan jenis lain H. edulis, H. atra, H. conusalba, H. pardalis, dan Stichopus variegatus memiliki ukuran yang beragam, jenis lamun Cymodocea rotundata pada perairan desa Hansisi dan jenis lamun Halodule uninervis pada perairan desa Uiasa diduga makanan dari teripang. Hasil pengamatan kondisi ekologi jenis substrat pasir berlumpur pada perairan desa Hansisi dan substrat pasir bercampur pecahan karang pada perairan desa Uiasa. Dengan kisaran suhu 31,7-32,7 o C, salinitas 34-41 ppt, pH 7,6-7,7, kekeruhan 0,5-3,0 NTU, dan kadar oksigen terlarut 7,1-7,9 ppm. Kesimpulan, pengamatan berjalan efektif dengan hasil kondisi biologi dan ekologi menunjang keberadaan dan keberhasilan budidaya teripang. Saran, perlu adanya penelitian lanjutan yang spesifik tentang jenis dan karakteristik makanan teripang di perairan Hansisi dan Uiasa, Pulau Semau.
Farmaciâ i Farmakologiâ (Pâtigorsk), Oct 25, 2021
The aim. Focused on optimizing the assortment portfolio of pharmacy organizations and improving t... more The aim. Focused on optimizing the assortment portfolio of pharmacy organizations and improving the process of drug supply to end-consumers, the aim of the study was to analyze the regional pharmaceutical market for antihistamines. Materials and methods. In the study, the following methods were used: a content analysis of regulatory documents; a documentary observation method of the volume of antihistamines sales; a sociological survey method. The objects of the study were accounting registers in 32 pharmacy organizations for 2020, as well as the sociological survey results of 174 respondents-consumers of antihistamines. Results. The classification analysis of 38 international non-proprietary trade names of antihistamines, represented by 187 names of drugs, revealed the prevalence of the first-generation drugs (63%). On the Russian pharmaceutical market, there were also 55% of foreign production drugs. At the regional level, there are 66 types of drugs in circulation, 50% of which are second-generation ones. The cost analysis showed rather a wide rage of the pricing proposal and the economic availability of antihistamines for patients. The sociological survey revealed the fact that 46% of the consumers were ready to pay for the necessary drugs in the price range "over 100 and up to 500 rubles" (over $ 1.38 and up to $ 6.88) for one conventional package. A medical-demographic profile of the antihistamines consumer at the regional level has been made up, and guidelines for pharmaceutical specialists on managing the assortment portfolio of pharmaceutical organizations have been developed. Conclusion. As a result of the study, the following facts have been established: the seasonal peaks in the antihistamines consumption; a gradual renewal of the pharmacies assortment portfolio due to the increased consumption of the second and third generation antihistamines. The medical and demographic profile of the consumer should be taken into consideration when planning a drug provision for the patients with allergic pathologies, and it is connected with the growth in pharmacies profits due to the sale of drugs in the range from 100 to 500 rubles