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Papers by abdul gaffur

Research paper thumbnail of Ring cavity erbium doped fiber laser / Siti Norsabrina Abdul Gaffur

Research paper thumbnail of Plurality of Consciousness in Rani Manicka’s “Touching Earth”

European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, Mar 9, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Automobile Theft and Strategies Against Crime a Glance from the Academy the Offender and the Police

Revista Criminalidad, Aug 1, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Malaysian Premireship Studies- Leadership Style

Research paper thumbnail of Prediction of Changes in Optical Quality by Tissue Redness after Pterygium Surgery

World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, 2016

Authors : Mohd Radzi Hilmi, Mohd Zulfaezal Che Azemin, Khairidzan Mohd Kamal, Azrin Esmady Ariffi... more Authors : Mohd Radzi Hilmi, Mohd Zulfaezal Che Azemin, Khairidzan Mohd Kamal, Azrin Esmady Ariffin, Mohd Izzuddin Mohd Tamrin, Norfazrina Abdul Gaffur, Tengku Mohd Tengku Sembok Abstract : Purpose: The purpose of this study is to predict optical quality changes after pterygium surgery using tissue redness grading. Methods: Sixty-eight primary pterygium participants were selected from patients who visited an ophthalmology clinic. We developed a semi-automated computer program to measure the pterygium fibrovascular redness from digital pterygium images. The outcome of this software is a continuous scale grading of 1 (minimum redness) to 3 (maximum redness). The region of interest (ROI) was selected manually using the software. Reliability was determined by repeat grading of all 68 images and its association with contrast sensitivity function (CSF) and visual acuity (VA) was examined. Results: The mean and standard deviation of redness of the pterygium fibrovascular images was 1.88 ± 0...

Research paper thumbnail of Benchmarked pterygium images for human and machine graders

In the absence of ground truth, scores from many graders are required to obtain good representati... more In the absence of ground truth, scores from many graders are required to obtain good representation of a clinical grading. The internet enables quick feedback from the experts at the comfort of their home of office. In this study, we demonstrated the use of online form as a tool to get quick feedback from clinicians on clinical grading of pterygium images with various severities. The scores were analyzed using quartile analysis and the median was used to construct the benchmark scores for the images. This dataset was tested on assessing human grader and was later fitted with neural network to measure the performance of the machine learning algorithm.

Research paper thumbnail of Antimicrobial activity of Antipsoriatic Plant Givotia rottleriformis Griff. Ex Wight

Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 2016

The plant Givotia rottleriformis have been used traditionally for treating skin diseases like pso... more The plant Givotia rottleriformis have been used traditionally for treating skin diseases like psoriasis, for which there is no complete cure till date. Psoriasis, is a genetically determined chronic inflammatory dermatosis immuno disorder associated with over expression of proinflammatory cytokines characterized by red, scaly and raised patches that affects 2.3% of the population worldwide. According to American academy of dermatology, antibacterial therapy could also be used for treating psoriasis. In view of this, the present investigation was carried out to study the antibacterial activity with respect to their traditional use as antipsoriatic agents. The powdered bark was successively extracted with ethyl acetate and methanol and subjected to preliminary phytochemical analysis and HPTLC finger print analysis. The antimicrobial studies of ethyl acetate and methanol extract was carried out by agar diffusion method. Among the ethyl acetate and methanol extract, methanol extract exhibited highest zone of inhibition at the concentration of 1000 ppm against Staphyloccocus aureus (18 mm) which has been one of the organisms which aggravate conditions like psoriasis, while moderate activity against Streptococcus pyogenes (12 mm). The zone of inhibition of ethyl acetate extract against Escherichia coli was 11 mm and against Streptococcus pyogenes was 14 mm at higher concentration (1000 ppm). The methanolic extract was ineffective against the fungal strain Candida albicans and ethyl acetate extract exhibited moderate effect (11 mm) against fungal strain at higher concentration (1000ppm). The minimum inhibitory concentration was also determined and found that the methanolic extract was required in relatively lesser quantities for arresting the growth of the tested organisms. The results obtained may provide validation for its reported medicinal uses.

Research paper thumbnail of Prediction of Changes in Visual Acuity and Contrast Sensitivity Function by Tissue Redness after Pterygium Surgery

Current Eye Research, 2017

Research paper thumbnail of Hurto de automotores y estrategias contra el delito:: una mirada desde la academia, el victimario y la Policía

Research paper thumbnail of Comparación de diferentes técnicas de preoxigenación previa a la intubación en pacientes mayores de 60 años del servicio de anestesiología de los Hospitales: Eugenio Espejo y de las Fuerzas Armadas de la ciudad de Quito, 1995

Research paper thumbnail of Hatching Response of Meloidogyne incognita acrita to Electric Shock

Journal of nematology, 1970

The influence of electric shock on hatch of Meloidogyne incognita acrita from egg masses taken fr... more The influence of electric shock on hatch of Meloidogyne incognita acrita from egg masses taken from roots of 'Acala SJ-I' cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) was studied. Egg masses in tap water were individually placed between the tips of needle electrodes 1 mm apart and exposed to potentials of l, 10, 20, and 60 vdc/mm at 1, 1, 1, and 86 milliamperes dc, respectively, for periods of 2 and 60 seconds. Hatched larvae were counted at five-day intervals for 60 days. Of the eight treatment combinations used, six gave a greater egg hatch than the control. The largest hatch, 520 percent greater than the control, resulted from exposure to 1 vdc/mm for 60 seconds; 60 vdc/mm for 2 and 60 sec decreased egg hatch 11 and 94 percent of the untreated control. Hatched larvae from all treatments except the 60 vdc/mm, 60-second exposure were infective and reproduced on young cotton plants in a glasshouse.

Research paper thumbnail of A case of clinically inapparent bilateral adrenal histoplasmosis in an Immunocompetent person

Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 2013

Histoplasmosis presenting as bilateral large adrenal masses is rare. We describe the case of a 35... more Histoplasmosis presenting as bilateral large adrenal masses is rare. We describe the case of a 35-year-old male with bilateral adrenal masses which turned out to be histoplasmosis on biopsy, so the masses were treated with antifungal agents. We describe the case for its rarity.

Research paper thumbnail of Think tanks criminológicos: una herramienta de política pública contra el crimen

Archivos De Criminologia Criminalistica Y Seguridad Privada, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Modeling perception of fibrovascular redness

Research paper thumbnail of Ring cavity erbium doped fiber laser / Siti Norsabrina Abdul Gaffur

Research paper thumbnail of Plurality of Consciousness in Rani Manicka’s “Touching Earth”

European Journal of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, Mar 9, 2021

Research paper thumbnail of Automobile Theft and Strategies Against Crime a Glance from the Academy the Offender and the Police

Revista Criminalidad, Aug 1, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Malaysian Premireship Studies- Leadership Style

Research paper thumbnail of Prediction of Changes in Optical Quality by Tissue Redness after Pterygium Surgery

World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology, International Journal of Medical and Health Sciences, 2016

Authors : Mohd Radzi Hilmi, Mohd Zulfaezal Che Azemin, Khairidzan Mohd Kamal, Azrin Esmady Ariffi... more Authors : Mohd Radzi Hilmi, Mohd Zulfaezal Che Azemin, Khairidzan Mohd Kamal, Azrin Esmady Ariffin, Mohd Izzuddin Mohd Tamrin, Norfazrina Abdul Gaffur, Tengku Mohd Tengku Sembok Abstract : Purpose: The purpose of this study is to predict optical quality changes after pterygium surgery using tissue redness grading. Methods: Sixty-eight primary pterygium participants were selected from patients who visited an ophthalmology clinic. We developed a semi-automated computer program to measure the pterygium fibrovascular redness from digital pterygium images. The outcome of this software is a continuous scale grading of 1 (minimum redness) to 3 (maximum redness). The region of interest (ROI) was selected manually using the software. Reliability was determined by repeat grading of all 68 images and its association with contrast sensitivity function (CSF) and visual acuity (VA) was examined. Results: The mean and standard deviation of redness of the pterygium fibrovascular images was 1.88 ± 0...

Research paper thumbnail of Benchmarked pterygium images for human and machine graders

In the absence of ground truth, scores from many graders are required to obtain good representati... more In the absence of ground truth, scores from many graders are required to obtain good representation of a clinical grading. The internet enables quick feedback from the experts at the comfort of their home of office. In this study, we demonstrated the use of online form as a tool to get quick feedback from clinicians on clinical grading of pterygium images with various severities. The scores were analyzed using quartile analysis and the median was used to construct the benchmark scores for the images. This dataset was tested on assessing human grader and was later fitted with neural network to measure the performance of the machine learning algorithm.

Research paper thumbnail of Antimicrobial activity of Antipsoriatic Plant Givotia rottleriformis Griff. Ex Wight

Research Journal of Pharmacy and Technology, 2016

The plant Givotia rottleriformis have been used traditionally for treating skin diseases like pso... more The plant Givotia rottleriformis have been used traditionally for treating skin diseases like psoriasis, for which there is no complete cure till date. Psoriasis, is a genetically determined chronic inflammatory dermatosis immuno disorder associated with over expression of proinflammatory cytokines characterized by red, scaly and raised patches that affects 2.3% of the population worldwide. According to American academy of dermatology, antibacterial therapy could also be used for treating psoriasis. In view of this, the present investigation was carried out to study the antibacterial activity with respect to their traditional use as antipsoriatic agents. The powdered bark was successively extracted with ethyl acetate and methanol and subjected to preliminary phytochemical analysis and HPTLC finger print analysis. The antimicrobial studies of ethyl acetate and methanol extract was carried out by agar diffusion method. Among the ethyl acetate and methanol extract, methanol extract exhibited highest zone of inhibition at the concentration of 1000 ppm against Staphyloccocus aureus (18 mm) which has been one of the organisms which aggravate conditions like psoriasis, while moderate activity against Streptococcus pyogenes (12 mm). The zone of inhibition of ethyl acetate extract against Escherichia coli was 11 mm and against Streptococcus pyogenes was 14 mm at higher concentration (1000 ppm). The methanolic extract was ineffective against the fungal strain Candida albicans and ethyl acetate extract exhibited moderate effect (11 mm) against fungal strain at higher concentration (1000ppm). The minimum inhibitory concentration was also determined and found that the methanolic extract was required in relatively lesser quantities for arresting the growth of the tested organisms. The results obtained may provide validation for its reported medicinal uses.

Research paper thumbnail of Prediction of Changes in Visual Acuity and Contrast Sensitivity Function by Tissue Redness after Pterygium Surgery

Current Eye Research, 2017

Research paper thumbnail of Hurto de automotores y estrategias contra el delito:: una mirada desde la academia, el victimario y la Policía

Research paper thumbnail of Comparación de diferentes técnicas de preoxigenación previa a la intubación en pacientes mayores de 60 años del servicio de anestesiología de los Hospitales: Eugenio Espejo y de las Fuerzas Armadas de la ciudad de Quito, 1995

Research paper thumbnail of Hatching Response of Meloidogyne incognita acrita to Electric Shock

Journal of nematology, 1970

The influence of electric shock on hatch of Meloidogyne incognita acrita from egg masses taken fr... more The influence of electric shock on hatch of Meloidogyne incognita acrita from egg masses taken from roots of 'Acala SJ-I' cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.) was studied. Egg masses in tap water were individually placed between the tips of needle electrodes 1 mm apart and exposed to potentials of l, 10, 20, and 60 vdc/mm at 1, 1, 1, and 86 milliamperes dc, respectively, for periods of 2 and 60 seconds. Hatched larvae were counted at five-day intervals for 60 days. Of the eight treatment combinations used, six gave a greater egg hatch than the control. The largest hatch, 520 percent greater than the control, resulted from exposure to 1 vdc/mm for 60 seconds; 60 vdc/mm for 2 and 60 sec decreased egg hatch 11 and 94 percent of the untreated control. Hatched larvae from all treatments except the 60 vdc/mm, 60-second exposure were infective and reproduced on young cotton plants in a glasshouse.

Research paper thumbnail of A case of clinically inapparent bilateral adrenal histoplasmosis in an Immunocompetent person

Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health, 2013

Histoplasmosis presenting as bilateral large adrenal masses is rare. We describe the case of a 35... more Histoplasmosis presenting as bilateral large adrenal masses is rare. We describe the case of a 35-year-old male with bilateral adrenal masses which turned out to be histoplasmosis on biopsy, so the masses were treated with antifungal agents. We describe the case for its rarity.

Research paper thumbnail of Think tanks criminológicos: una herramienta de política pública contra el crimen

Archivos De Criminologia Criminalistica Y Seguridad Privada, 2013

Research paper thumbnail of Modeling perception of fibrovascular redness